xref: /csrg-svn/usr.sbin/sendmail/src/queue.c (revision 57737)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 # include "sendmail.h"
10 
11 #ifndef lint
12 #ifdef QUEUE
13 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)queue.c	6.8 (Berkeley) 01/28/93 (with queueing)";
14 #else
15 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)queue.c	6.8 (Berkeley) 01/28/93 (without queueing)";
16 #endif
17 #endif /* not lint */
18 
19 # include <sys/stat.h>
20 # include <sys/dir.h>
21 # include <signal.h>
22 # include <errno.h>
23 # include <pwd.h>
24 # include <fcntl.h>
25 # ifdef SYSTEM5
26 # include <dirent.h>
27 # endif
28 
29 # ifdef QUEUE
30 
31 /*
32 **  Work queue.
33 */
34 
35 struct work
36 {
37 	char		*w_name;	/* name of control file */
38 	long		w_pri;		/* priority of message, see below */
39 	time_t		w_ctime;	/* creation time of message */
40 	struct work	*w_next;	/* next in queue */
41 };
42 
43 typedef struct work	WORK;
44 
45 WORK	*WorkQ;			/* queue of things to be done */
46 /*
47 **  QUEUEUP -- queue a message up for future transmission.
48 **
49 **	Parameters:
50 **		e -- the envelope to queue up.
51 **		queueall -- if TRUE, queue all addresses, rather than
52 **			just those with the QQUEUEUP flag set.
53 **		announce -- if TRUE, tell when you are queueing up.
54 **
55 **	Returns:
56 **		none.
57 **
58 **	Side Effects:
59 **		The current request are saved in a control file.
60 **		The queue file is left locked.
61 */
62 
63 queueup(e, queueall, announce)
64 	register ENVELOPE *e;
65 	bool queueall;
66 	bool announce;
67 {
68 	char *qf;
69 	register FILE *tfp;
70 	register HDR *h;
71 	register ADDRESS *q;
72 	int fd;
73 	int i;
74 	bool newid;
75 	register char *p;
76 	MAILER nullmailer;
77 	ADDRESS *lastctladdr;
78 	static ADDRESS *nullctladdr = NULL;
79 	char buf[MAXLINE], tf[MAXLINE];
80 	extern char *macvalue();
81 	extern ADDRESS *getctladdr();
82 
83 	/*
84 	**  If we don't have nullctladdr, create one
85 	*/
86 
87 	if (nullctladdr == NULL)
88 	{
89 		nullctladdr = (ADDRESS *) xalloc(sizeof *nullctladdr);
90 		bzero((char *) nullctladdr, sizeof nullctladdr);
91 	}
92 
93 	/*
94 	**  Create control file.
95 	*/
96 
97 	newid = (e->e_id == NULL);
98 	strcpy(tf, queuename(e, 't'));
99 	tfp = e->e_lockfp;
100 	if (tfp == NULL)
101 		newid = FALSE;
102 	if (newid)
103 	{
104 		tfp = e->e_lockfp;
105 	}
106 	else
107 	{
108 		/* get a locked tf file */
109 		for (i = 100; --i >= 0; )
110 		{
111 # ifdef LOCKF
112 			struct flock lfd;
113 # endif
114 
115 			fd = open(tf, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL, FileMode);
116 			if (fd < 0)
117 			{
118 				if (errno == EEXIST)
119 					continue;
120 				syserr("queueup: cannot create temp file %s", tf);
121 				return;
122 			}
123 # ifdef LOCKF
124 			lfd.l_type = F_WRLCK;
125 			lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
126 			if (fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &lfd) >= 0)
127 				break;
128 			if (errno != EACCES && errno != EAGAIN)
129 				syserr("cannot lockf(%s)", tf);
130 # else
131 			if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) >= 0)
132 				break;
133 			if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
134 				syserr("cannot flock(%s)", tf);
135 # endif
136 			close(fd);
137 		}
138 
139 		tfp = fdopen(fd, "w");
140 	}
141 
142 	if (tTd(40, 1))
143 		printf("queueing %s\n", e->e_id);
144 
145 	/*
146 	**  If there is no data file yet, create one.
147 	*/
148 
149 	if (e->e_df == NULL)
150 	{
151 		register FILE *dfp;
152 		extern putbody();
153 
154 		e->e_df = newstr(queuename(e, 'd'));
155 		fd = open(e->e_df, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, FileMode);
156 		if (fd < 0)
157 		{
158 			syserr("queueup: cannot create %s", e->e_df);
159 			if (!newid)
160 				(void) fclose(tfp);
161 			return;
162 		}
163 		dfp = fdopen(fd, "w");
164 		(*e->e_putbody)(dfp, ProgMailer, e);
165 		(void) fclose(dfp);
166 		e->e_putbody = putbody;
167 	}
168 
169 	/*
170 	**  Output future work requests.
171 	**	Priority and creation time should be first, since
172 	**	they are required by orderq.
173 	*/
174 
175 	/* output message priority */
176 	fprintf(tfp, "P%ld\n", e->e_msgpriority);
177 
178 	/* output creation time */
179 	fprintf(tfp, "T%ld\n", e->e_ctime);
180 
181 	/* output name of data file */
182 	fprintf(tfp, "D%s\n", e->e_df);
183 
184 	/* message from envelope, if it exists */
185 	if (e->e_message != NULL)
186 		fprintf(tfp, "M%s\n", e->e_message);
187 
188 	/* $r and $s macro values */
189 	if ((p = macvalue('r', e)) != NULL)
190 		fprintf(tfp, "$r%s\n", p);
191 	if ((p = macvalue('s', e)) != NULL)
192 		fprintf(tfp, "$s%s\n", p);
193 
194 	/* output name of sender */
195 	fprintf(tfp, "S%s\n", e->e_from.q_paddr);
196 
197 	/* output list of error recipients */
198 	lastctladdr = NULL;
199 	for (q = e->e_errorqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
200 	{
201 		if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
202 		{
203 			ADDRESS *ctladdr;
204 
205 			ctladdr = getctladdr(q);
206 			if (ctladdr == NULL && q->q_alias != NULL)
207 				ctladdr = nullctladdr;
208 			if (ctladdr != lastctladdr)
209 			{
210 				printctladdr(ctladdr, tfp);
211 				lastctladdr = ctladdr;
212 			}
213 			fprintf(tfp, "E%s\n", q->q_paddr);
214 		}
215 	}
216 
217 	/* output list of recipient addresses */
218 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
219 	{
220 		if (queueall ? !bitset(QDONTSEND|QSENT, q->q_flags) :
221 			       bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags))
222 		{
223 			ADDRESS *ctladdr;
224 
225 			ctladdr = getctladdr(q);
226 			if (ctladdr == NULL && q->q_alias != NULL)
227 				ctladdr = nullctladdr;
228 			if (ctladdr != lastctladdr)
229 			{
230 				printctladdr(ctladdr, tfp);
231 				lastctladdr = ctladdr;
232 			}
233 			fprintf(tfp, "R%s\n", q->q_paddr);
234 			if (announce)
235 			{
236 				e->e_to = q->q_paddr;
237 				message(Arpa_Info, "queued");
238 				if (LogLevel > 4)
239 					logdelivery("queued", e);
240 				e->e_to = NULL;
241 			}
242 			if (tTd(40, 1))
243 			{
244 				printf("queueing ");
245 				printaddr(q, FALSE);
246 			}
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	**  Output headers for this message.
252 	**	Expand macros completely here.  Queue run will deal with
253 	**	everything as absolute headers.
254 	**		All headers that must be relative to the recipient
255 	**		can be cracked later.
256 	**	We set up a "null mailer" -- i.e., a mailer that will have
257 	**	no effect on the addresses as they are output.
258 	*/
259 
260 	bzero((char *) &nullmailer, sizeof nullmailer);
261 	nullmailer.m_r_rwset = nullmailer.m_s_rwset = -1;
262 	nullmailer.m_eol = "\n";
263 
264 	define('g', "\001f", e);
265 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
266 	{
267 		extern bool bitzerop();
268 
269 		/* don't output null headers */
270 		if (h->h_value == NULL || h->h_value[0] == '\0')
271 			continue;
272 
273 		/* don't output resent headers on non-resent messages */
274 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
275 			continue;
276 
277 		/* output this header */
278 		fprintf(tfp, "H");
279 
280 		/* if conditional, output the set of conditions */
281 		if (!bitzerop(h->h_mflags) && bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags))
282 		{
283 			int j;
284 
285 			(void) putc('?', tfp);
286 			for (j = '\0'; j <= '\177'; j++)
287 				if (bitnset(j, h->h_mflags))
288 					(void) putc(j, tfp);
289 			(void) putc('?', tfp);
290 		}
291 
292 		/* output the header: expand macros, convert addresses */
293 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
294 		{
295 			(void) expand(h->h_value, buf, &buf[sizeof buf], e);
296 			fprintf(tfp, "%s: %s\n", h->h_field, buf);
297 		}
298 		else if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
299 		{
300 			commaize(h, h->h_value, tfp,
301 				 bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags),
302 				 &nullmailer, e);
303 		}
304 		else
305 			fprintf(tfp, "%s: %s\n", h->h_field, h->h_value);
306 	}
307 
308 	/*
309 	**  Clean up.
310 	*/
311 
312 	if (!newid)
313 	{
314 		qf = queuename(e, 'q');
315 		if (rename(tf, qf) < 0)
316 			syserr("cannot rename(%s, %s), df=%s", tf, qf, e->e_df);
317 		if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
318 			(void) fclose(e->e_lockfp);
319 		e->e_lockfp = tfp;
320 	}
321 	else
322 		qf = tf;
323 	errno = 0;
324 
325 # ifdef LOG
326 	/* save log info */
327 	if (LogLevel > 15)
328 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: queueup, qf=%s, df=%s\n", e->e_id, qf, e->e_df);
329 # endif /* LOG */
330 	fflush(tfp);
331 	return;
332 }
333 
334 printctladdr(a, tfp)
335 	ADDRESS *a;
336 	FILE *tfp;
337 {
338 	char *u;
339 	struct passwd *pw;
340 	extern struct passwd *getpwuid();
341 
342 	if (a == NULL)
343 	{
344 		fprintf(tfp, "C\n");
345 		return;
346 	}
347 	if (a->q_uid == 0 || (pw = getpwuid(a->q_uid)) == NULL)
348 		u = DefUser;
349 	else
350 		u = pw->pw_name;
351 	fprintf(tfp, "C%s\n", u);
352 }
353 
354 /*
355 **  RUNQUEUE -- run the jobs in the queue.
356 **
357 **	Gets the stuff out of the queue in some presumably logical
358 **	order and processes them.
359 **
360 **	Parameters:
361 **		forkflag -- TRUE if the queue scanning should be done in
362 **			a child process.  We double-fork so it is not our
363 **			child and we don't have to clean up after it.
364 **
365 **	Returns:
366 **		none.
367 **
368 **	Side Effects:
369 **		runs things in the mail queue.
370 */
371 
372 ENVELOPE	QueueEnvelope;		/* the queue run envelope */
373 
374 runqueue(forkflag)
375 	bool forkflag;
376 {
377 	extern bool shouldqueue();
378 	register ENVELOPE *e;
379 	extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
380 	extern ENVELOPE *newenvelope();
381 
382 	/*
383 	**  If no work will ever be selected, don't even bother reading
384 	**  the queue.
385 	*/
386 
387 	CurrentLA = getla();	/* get load average */
388 
389 	if (shouldqueue(-100000000L, curtime()))
390 	{
391 		if (Verbose)
392 			printf("Skipping queue run -- load average too high\n");
393 		return;
394 	}
395 
396 	/*
397 	**  See if we want to go off and do other useful work.
398 	*/
399 
400 	if (forkflag)
401 	{
402 		int pid;
403 
404 		pid = dofork();
405 		if (pid != 0)
406 		{
407 			extern void reapchild();
408 
409 			/* parent -- pick up intermediate zombie */
410 #ifndef SIGCHLD
411 			(void) waitfor(pid);
412 #else /* SIGCHLD */
413 			(void) signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
414 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
415 			if (QueueIntvl != 0)
416 				(void) setevent(QueueIntvl, runqueue, TRUE);
417 			return;
418 		}
419 		/* child -- double fork */
420 #ifndef SIGCHLD
421 		if (fork() != 0)
422 			exit(EX_OK);
423 #else /* SIGCHLD */
424 		(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
425 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
426 	}
427 
428 	setproctitle("running queue: %s", QueueDir);
429 	ForceMail = TRUE;
430 
431 # ifdef LOG
432 	if (LogLevel > 11)
433 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "runqueue %s, pid=%d, forkflag=%d",
434 			QueueDir, getpid(), forkflag);
435 # endif /* LOG */
436 
437 	/*
438 	**  Release any resources used by the daemon code.
439 	*/
440 
441 # ifdef DAEMON
442 	clrdaemon();
443 # endif /* DAEMON */
444 
445 	/*
446 	**  Create ourselves an envelope
447 	*/
448 
449 	CurEnv = &QueueEnvelope;
450 	e = newenvelope(&QueueEnvelope);
451 	e->e_flags = BlankEnvelope.e_flags;
452 
453 	/*
454 	**  Make sure the alias database is open.
455 	*/
456 
457 	initaliases(AliasFile, FALSE, e);
458 
459 	/*
460 	**  Start making passes through the queue.
461 	**	First, read and sort the entire queue.
462 	**	Then, process the work in that order.
463 	**		But if you take too long, start over.
464 	*/
465 
466 	/* order the existing work requests */
467 	(void) orderq(FALSE);
468 
469 	/* process them once at a time */
470 	while (WorkQ != NULL)
471 	{
472 		WORK *w = WorkQ;
473 
474 		WorkQ = WorkQ->w_next;
475 		dowork(w, e);
476 		free(w->w_name);
477 		free((char *) w);
478 	}
479 
480 	/* exit without the usual cleanup */
481 	e->e_id = NULL;
482 	finis();
483 }
484 /*
485 **  ORDERQ -- order the work queue.
486 **
487 **	Parameters:
488 **		doall -- if set, include everything in the queue (even
489 **			the jobs that cannot be run because the load
490 **			average is too high).  Otherwise, exclude those
491 **			jobs.
492 **
493 **	Returns:
494 **		The number of request in the queue (not necessarily
495 **		the number of requests in WorkQ however).
496 **
497 **	Side Effects:
498 **		Sets WorkQ to the queue of available work, in order.
499 */
500 
501 # define NEED_P		001
502 # define NEED_T		002
503 
504 orderq(doall)
505 	bool doall;
506 {
507 	register struct direct *d;
508 	register WORK *w;
509 	DIR *f;
510 	register int i;
511 	WORK wlist[QUEUESIZE+1];
512 	int wn = -1;
513 	extern workcmpf();
514 
515 	/* clear out old WorkQ */
516 	for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; )
517 	{
518 		register WORK *nw = w->w_next;
519 
520 		WorkQ = nw;
521 		free(w->w_name);
522 		free((char *) w);
523 		w = nw;
524 	}
525 
526 	/* open the queue directory */
527 	f = opendir(".");
528 	if (f == NULL)
529 	{
530 		syserr("orderq: cannot open \"%s\" as \".\"", QueueDir);
531 		return (0);
532 	}
533 
534 	/*
535 	**  Read the work directory.
536 	*/
537 
538 	while ((d = readdir(f)) != NULL)
539 	{
540 		FILE *cf;
541 		char lbuf[MAXNAME];
542 		extern bool shouldqueue();
543 
544 		/* is this an interesting entry? */
545 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'q' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
546 			continue;
547 
548 		/* yes -- open control file (if not too many files) */
549 		if (++wn >= QUEUESIZE)
550 			continue;
551 		cf = fopen(d->d_name, "r");
552 		if (cf == NULL)
553 		{
554 			/* this may be some random person sending hir msgs */
555 			/* syserr("orderq: cannot open %s", cbuf); */
556 			if (tTd(41, 2))
557 				printf("orderq: cannot open %s (%d)\n",
558 					d->d_name, errno);
559 			errno = 0;
560 			wn--;
561 			continue;
562 		}
563 		w = &wlist[wn];
564 		w->w_name = newstr(d->d_name);
565 
566 		/* make sure jobs in creation don't clog queue */
567 		w->w_pri = 0x7fffffff;
568 		w->w_ctime = 0;
569 
570 		/* extract useful information */
571 		i = NEED_P | NEED_T;
572 		while (i != 0 && fgets(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, cf) != NULL)
573 		{
574 			extern long atol();
575 
576 			switch (lbuf[0])
577 			{
578 			  case 'P':
579 				w->w_pri = atol(&lbuf[1]);
580 				i &= ~NEED_P;
581 				break;
582 
583 			  case 'T':
584 				w->w_ctime = atol(&lbuf[1]);
585 				i &= ~NEED_T;
586 				break;
587 			}
588 		}
589 		(void) fclose(cf);
590 
591 		if (!doall && shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime))
592 		{
593 			/* don't even bother sorting this job in */
594 			wn--;
595 		}
596 	}
597 	(void) closedir(f);
598 	wn++;
599 
600 	/*
601 	**  Sort the work directory.
602 	*/
603 
604 	qsort((char *) wlist, min(wn, QUEUESIZE), sizeof *wlist, workcmpf);
605 
606 	/*
607 	**  Convert the work list into canonical form.
608 	**	Should be turning it into a list of envelopes here perhaps.
609 	*/
610 
611 	WorkQ = NULL;
612 	for (i = min(wn, QUEUESIZE); --i >= 0; )
613 	{
614 		w = (WORK *) xalloc(sizeof *w);
615 		w->w_name = wlist[i].w_name;
616 		w->w_pri = wlist[i].w_pri;
617 		w->w_ctime = wlist[i].w_ctime;
618 		w->w_next = WorkQ;
619 		WorkQ = w;
620 	}
621 
622 	if (tTd(40, 1))
623 	{
624 		for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; w = w->w_next)
625 			printf("%32s: pri=%ld\n", w->w_name, w->w_pri);
626 	}
627 
628 	return (wn);
629 }
630 /*
631 **  WORKCMPF -- compare function for ordering work.
632 **
633 **	Parameters:
634 **		a -- the first argument.
635 **		b -- the second argument.
636 **
637 **	Returns:
638 **		-1 if a < b
639 **		 0 if a == b
640 **		+1 if a > b
641 **
642 **	Side Effects:
643 **		none.
644 */
645 
646 workcmpf(a, b)
647 	register WORK *a;
648 	register WORK *b;
649 {
650 	long pa = a->w_pri;
651 	long pb = b->w_pri;
652 
653 	if (pa == pb)
654 		return (0);
655 	else if (pa > pb)
656 		return (1);
657 	else
658 		return (-1);
659 }
660 /*
661 **  DOWORK -- do a work request.
662 **
663 **	Parameters:
664 **		w -- the work request to be satisfied.
665 **
666 **	Returns:
667 **		none.
668 **
669 **	Side Effects:
670 **		The work request is satisfied if possible.
671 */
672 
673 dowork(w, e)
674 	register WORK *w;
675 	register ENVELOPE *e;
676 {
677 	register int i;
678 	extern bool shouldqueue();
679 	extern bool readqf();
680 
681 	if (tTd(40, 1))
682 		printf("dowork: %s pri %ld\n", w->w_name, w->w_pri);
683 
684 	/*
685 	**  Ignore jobs that are too expensive for the moment.
686 	*/
687 
688 	if (shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime))
689 	{
690 		if (Verbose)
691 			printf("\nSkipping %s\n", w->w_name + 2);
692 		return;
693 	}
694 
695 	/*
696 	**  Fork for work.
697 	*/
698 
699 	if (ForkQueueRuns)
700 	{
701 		i = fork();
702 		if (i < 0)
703 		{
704 			syserr("dowork: cannot fork");
705 			return;
706 		}
707 	}
708 	else
709 	{
710 		i = 0;
711 	}
712 
713 	if (i == 0)
714 	{
715 		/*
716 		**  CHILD
717 		**	Lock the control file to avoid duplicate deliveries.
718 		**		Then run the file as though we had just read it.
719 		**	We save an idea of the temporary name so we
720 		**		can recover on interrupt.
721 		*/
722 
723 		/* set basic modes, etc. */
724 		(void) alarm(0);
725 		clearenvelope(e, FALSE);
726 		QueueRun = TRUE;
727 		ErrorMode = EM_MAIL;
728 		e->e_id = &w->w_name[2];
729 # ifdef LOG
730 		if (LogLevel > 12)
731 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: dowork, pid=%d", e->e_id,
732 			       getpid());
733 # endif /* LOG */
734 
735 		/* don't use the headers from sendmail.cf... */
736 		e->e_header = NULL;
737 
738 		/* read the queue control file -- return if locked */
739 		if (!readqf(e))
740 		{
741 			if (ForkQueueRuns)
742 				exit(EX_OK);
743 			else
744 				return;
745 		}
746 
747 		e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
748 		eatheader(e, TRUE);
749 
750 		/* do the delivery */
751 		if (!bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags))
752 			sendall(e, SM_DELIVER);
753 
754 		/* finish up and exit */
755 		if (ForkQueueRuns)
756 			finis();
757 		else
758 			dropenvelope(e);
759 	}
760 	else
761 	{
762 		/*
763 		**  Parent -- pick up results.
764 		*/
765 
766 		errno = 0;
767 		(void) waitfor(i);
768 	}
769 }
770 /*
771 **  READQF -- read queue file and set up environment.
772 **
773 **	Parameters:
774 **		e -- the envelope of the job to run.
775 **
776 **	Returns:
777 **		TRUE if it successfully read the queue file.
778 **		FALSE otherwise.
779 **
780 **	Side Effects:
781 **		The queue file is returned locked.
782 */
783 
784 bool
785 readqf(e)
786 	register ENVELOPE *e;
787 {
788 	char *qf;
789 	register FILE *qfp;
790 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
791 	struct stat st;
792 	char *bp;
793 	char buf[MAXLINE];
794 	extern char *fgetfolded();
795 	extern long atol();
796 	extern ADDRESS *setctluser();
797 # ifdef LOCKF
798 	struct flock lfd;
799 # endif
800 
801 	/*
802 	**  Read and process the file.
803 	*/
804 
805 	qf = queuename(e, 'q');
806 	qfp = fopen(qf, "r+");
807 	if (qfp == NULL)
808 	{
809 		if (errno != ENOENT)
810 			syserr("readqf: no control file %s", qf);
811 		return FALSE;
812 	}
813 
814 	/*
815 	**  Check the queue file for plausibility to avoid attacks.
816 	*/
817 
818 	if (fstat(fileno(qfp), &st) < 0)
819 	{
820 		/* must have been being processed by someone else */
821 		fclose(qfp);
822 		return FALSE;
823 	}
824 
825 	if (st.st_uid != geteuid() || (st.st_mode & 07777) != FileMode)
826 	{
827 # ifdef LOG
828 		if (LogLevel > 0)
829 		{
830 			syslog(LOG_ALERT, "%s: bogus queue file, uid=%d, mode=%o",
831 				e->e_id, st.st_uid, st.st_mode);
832 		}
833 # endif /* LOG */
834 		fclose(qfp);
835 		return FALSE;
836 	}
837 
838 # ifdef LOCKF
839 	lfd.l_type = F_WRLCK;
840 	lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
841 	if (fcntl(fileno(qfp), F_SETLK, &lfd) < 0)
842 # else
843 	if (flock(fileno(qfp), LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) < 0)
844 # endif
845 	{
846 		/* being processed by another queuer */
847 		if (Verbose)
848 			printf("%s: locked\n", e->e_id);
849 # ifdef LOG
850 		if (LogLevel > 10)
851 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: locked", e->e_id);
852 # endif /* LOG */
853 		(void) fclose(qfp);
854 		return FALSE;
855 	}
856 
857 	/* save this lock */
858 	e->e_lockfp = qfp;
859 
860 	/* do basic system initialization */
861 	initsys(e);
862 
863 	FileName = qf;
864 	LineNumber = 0;
865 	if (Verbose)
866 		printf("\nRunning %s\n", e->e_id);
867 	ctladdr = NULL;
868 	while ((bp = fgetfolded(buf, sizeof buf, qfp)) != NULL)
869 	{
870 		struct stat st;
871 
872 		if (tTd(40, 4))
873 			printf("+++++ %s\n", bp);
874 		switch (bp[0])
875 		{
876 		  case 'C':		/* specify controlling user */
877 			ctladdr = setctluser(&bp[1]);
878 			break;
879 
880 		  case 'R':		/* specify recipient */
881 			sendtolist(&bp[1], ctladdr, &e->e_sendqueue, e);
882 			break;
883 
884 		  case 'E':		/* specify error recipient */
885 			sendtolist(&bp[1], ctladdr, &e->e_errorqueue, e);
886 			break;
887 
888 		  case 'H':		/* header */
889 			(void) chompheader(&bp[1], FALSE, e);
890 			break;
891 
892 		  case 'M':		/* message */
893 			e->e_message = newstr(&bp[1]);
894 			break;
895 
896 		  case 'S':		/* sender */
897 			setsender(newstr(&bp[1]), e);
898 			break;
899 
900 		  case 'D':		/* data file name */
901 			e->e_df = newstr(&bp[1]);
902 			e->e_dfp = fopen(e->e_df, "r");
903 			if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
904 				syserr("readqf: cannot open %s", e->e_df);
905 			if (fstat(fileno(e->e_dfp), &st) >= 0)
906 				e->e_msgsize = st.st_size;
907 			break;
908 
909 		  case 'T':		/* init time */
910 			e->e_ctime = atol(&bp[1]);
911 			break;
912 
913 		  case 'P':		/* message priority */
914 			e->e_msgpriority = atol(&bp[1]) + WkTimeFact;
915 			break;
916 
917 		  case '$':		/* define macro */
918 			define(bp[1], newstr(&bp[2]), e);
919 			break;
920 
921 		  case '\0':		/* blank line; ignore */
922 			break;
923 
924 		  default:
925 			syserr("readqf(%s:%d): bad line \"%s\"", e->e_id,
926 				LineNumber, bp);
927 			break;
928 		}
929 
930 		if (bp != buf)
931 			free(bp);
932 	}
933 
934 	FileName = NULL;
935 
936 	/*
937 	**  If we haven't read any lines, this queue file is empty.
938 	**  Arrange to remove it without referencing any null pointers.
939 	*/
940 
941 	if (LineNumber == 0)
942 	{
943 		errno = 0;
944 		e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE | EF_FATALERRS | EF_RESPONSE;
945 	}
946 	return TRUE;
947 }
948 /*
949 **  PRINTQUEUE -- print out a representation of the mail queue
950 **
951 **	Parameters:
952 **		none.
953 **
954 **	Returns:
955 **		none.
956 **
957 **	Side Effects:
958 **		Prints a listing of the mail queue on the standard output.
959 */
960 
961 printqueue()
962 {
963 	register WORK *w;
964 	FILE *f;
965 	int nrequests;
966 	char buf[MAXLINE];
967 
968 	/*
969 	**  Read and order the queue.
970 	*/
971 
972 	nrequests = orderq(TRUE);
973 
974 	/*
975 	**  Print the work list that we have read.
976 	*/
977 
978 	/* first see if there is anything */
979 	if (nrequests <= 0)
980 	{
981 		printf("Mail queue is empty\n");
982 		return;
983 	}
984 
985 	CurrentLA = getla();	/* get load average */
986 
987 	printf("\t\tMail Queue (%d request%s", nrequests, nrequests == 1 ? "" : "s");
988 	if (nrequests > QUEUESIZE)
989 		printf(", only %d printed", QUEUESIZE);
990 	if (Verbose)
991 		printf(")\n--QID-- --Size-- -Priority- ---Q-Time--- -----------Sender/Recipient-----------\n");
992 	else
993 		printf(")\n--QID-- --Size-- -----Q-Time----- ------------Sender/Recipient------------\n");
994 	for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; w = w->w_next)
995 	{
996 		struct stat st;
997 		auto time_t submittime = 0;
998 		long dfsize = -1;
999 		char message[MAXLINE];
1000 # ifdef LOCKF
1001 		struct flock lfd;
1002 # endif
1003 		extern bool shouldqueue();
1004 
1005 		f = fopen(w->w_name, "r");
1006 		if (f == NULL)
1007 		{
1008 			errno = 0;
1009 			continue;
1010 		}
1011 		printf("%7s", w->w_name + 2);
1012 # ifdef LOCKF
1013 		lfd.l_type = F_RDLCK;
1014 		lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
1015 		if (fcntl(fileno(f), F_GETLK, &lfd) < 0 || lfd.l_type != F_UNLCK)
1016 # else
1017 		if (flock(fileno(f), LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB) < 0)
1018 # endif
1019 			printf("*");
1020 		else if (shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime))
1021 			printf("X");
1022 		else
1023 			printf(" ");
1024 		errno = 0;
1025 
1026 		message[0] = '\0';
1027 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, f) != NULL)
1028 		{
1029 			register int i;
1030 
1031 			fixcrlf(buf, TRUE);
1032 			switch (buf[0])
1033 			{
1034 			  case 'M':	/* error message */
1035 				if ((i = strlen(&buf[1])) >= sizeof message)
1036 					i = sizeof message;
1037 				bcopy(&buf[1], message, i);
1038 				message[i] = '\0';
1039 				break;
1040 
1041 			  case 'S':	/* sender name */
1042 				if (Verbose)
1043 					printf("%8ld %10ld %.12s %.38s", dfsize,
1044 					    w->w_pri, ctime(&submittime) + 4,
1045 					    &buf[1]);
1046 				else
1047 					printf("%8ld %.16s %.45s", dfsize,
1048 					    ctime(&submittime), &buf[1]);
1049 				if (message[0] != '\0')
1050 					printf("\n\t\t (%.60s)", message);
1051 				break;
1052 
1053 			  case 'C':	/* controlling user */
1054 				if (Verbose)
1055 					printf("\n\t\t\t\t     (---%.34s---)", &buf[1]);
1056 				break;
1057 
1058 			  case 'R':	/* recipient name */
1059 				if (Verbose)
1060 					printf("\n\t\t\t\t\t %.38s", &buf[1]);
1061 				else
1062 					printf("\n\t\t\t\t  %.45s", &buf[1]);
1063 				break;
1064 
1065 			  case 'T':	/* creation time */
1066 				submittime = atol(&buf[1]);
1067 				break;
1068 
1069 			  case 'D':	/* data file name */
1070 				if (stat(&buf[1], &st) >= 0)
1071 					dfsize = st.st_size;
1072 				break;
1073 			}
1074 		}
1075 		if (submittime == (time_t) 0)
1076 			printf(" (no control file)");
1077 		printf("\n");
1078 		(void) fclose(f);
1079 	}
1080 }
1081 
1082 # endif /* QUEUE */
1083 /*
1084 **  QUEUENAME -- build a file name in the queue directory for this envelope.
1085 **
1086 **	Assigns an id code if one does not already exist.
1087 **	This code is very careful to avoid trashing existing files
1088 **	under any circumstances.
1089 **
1090 **	Parameters:
1091 **		e -- envelope to build it in/from.
1092 **		type -- the file type, used as the first character
1093 **			of the file name.
1094 **
1095 **	Returns:
1096 **		a pointer to the new file name (in a static buffer).
1097 **
1098 **	Side Effects:
1099 **		If no id code is already assigned, queuename will
1100 **		assign an id code, create a qf file, and leave a
1101 **		locked, open-for-write file pointer in the envelope.
1102 */
1103 
1104 char *
1105 queuename(e, type)
1106 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1107 	char type;
1108 {
1109 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
1110 	static int pid = -1;
1111 	char c1 = 'A';
1112 	char c2 = 'A';
1113 
1114 	if (e->e_id == NULL)
1115 	{
1116 		char qf[20];
1117 
1118 		/* find a unique id */
1119 		if (pid != getpid())
1120 		{
1121 			/* new process -- start back at "AA" */
1122 			pid = getpid();
1123 			c1 = 'A';
1124 			c2 = 'A' - 1;
1125 		}
1126 		(void) sprintf(qf, "qfAA%05d", pid);
1127 
1128 		while (c1 < '~' || c2 < 'Z')
1129 		{
1130 			int i;
1131 # ifdef LOCKF
1132 			struct flock lfd;
1133 # endif
1134 
1135 			if (c2 >= 'Z')
1136 			{
1137 				c1++;
1138 				c2 = 'A' - 1;
1139 			}
1140 			qf[2] = c1;
1141 			qf[3] = ++c2;
1142 			if (tTd(7, 20))
1143 				printf("queuename: trying \"%s\"\n", qf);
1144 
1145 			i = open(qf, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, FileMode);
1146 			if (i < 0)
1147 			{
1148 				if (errno == EEXIST)
1149 					continue;
1150 				syserr("queuename: Cannot create \"%s\" in \"%s\"",
1151 					qf, QueueDir);
1152 				exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
1153 			}
1154 # ifdef LOCKF
1155 			lfd.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1156 			lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
1157 			if (fcntl(i, F_SETLK, &lfd) >= 0)
1158 # else
1159 			if (flock(i, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) >= 0)
1160 # endif
1161 			{
1162 				e->e_lockfp = fdopen(i, "w");
1163 				break;
1164 			}
1165 
1166 			/* a reader got the file; abandon it and try again */
1167 			(void) close(i);
1168 		}
1169 		if (c1 >= '~' && c2 >= 'Z')
1170 		{
1171 			syserr("queuename: Cannot create \"%s\" in \"%s\"",
1172 				qf, QueueDir);
1173 			exit(EX_OSERR);
1174 		}
1175 		e->e_id = newstr(&qf[2]);
1176 		define('i', e->e_id, e);
1177 		if (tTd(7, 1))
1178 			printf("queuename: assigned id %s, env=%x\n", e->e_id, e);
1179 # ifdef LOG
1180 		if (LogLevel > 16)
1181 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: assigned id", e->e_id);
1182 # endif /* LOG */
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if (type == '\0')
1186 		return (NULL);
1187 	(void) sprintf(buf, "%cf%s", type, e->e_id);
1188 	if (tTd(7, 2))
1189 		printf("queuename: %s\n", buf);
1190 	return (buf);
1191 }
1192 /*
1193 **  UNLOCKQUEUE -- unlock the queue entry for a specified envelope
1194 **
1195 **	Parameters:
1196 **		e -- the envelope to unlock.
1197 **
1198 **	Returns:
1199 **		none
1200 **
1201 **	Side Effects:
1202 **		unlocks the queue for `e'.
1203 */
1204 
1205 unlockqueue(e)
1206 	ENVELOPE *e;
1207 {
1208 	/* if there is a lock file in the envelope, close it */
1209 	if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
1210 		fclose(e->e_lockfp);
1211 	e->e_lockfp = NULL;
1212 
1213 	/* remove the transcript */
1214 # ifdef LOG
1215 	if (LogLevel > 19)
1216 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: unlock", e->e_id);
1217 # endif /* LOG */
1218 	if (!tTd(51, 4))
1219 		xunlink(queuename(e, 'x'));
1220 
1221 }
1222 /*
1223 **  SETCTLUSER -- create a controlling address
1224 **
1225 **	Create a fake "address" given only a local login name; this is
1226 **	used as a "controlling user" for future recipient addresses.
1227 **
1228 **	Parameters:
1229 **		user -- the user name of the controlling user.
1230 **
1231 **	Returns:
1232 **		An address descriptor for the controlling user.
1233 **
1234 **	Side Effects:
1235 **		none.
1236 */
1237 
1238 ADDRESS *
1239 setctluser(user)
1240 	char *user;
1241 {
1242 	register ADDRESS *a;
1243 	struct passwd *pw;
1244 
1245 	/*
1246 	**  See if this clears our concept of controlling user.
1247 	*/
1248 
1249 	if (user == NULL || *user == '\0')
1250 		return NULL;
1251 
1252 	/*
1253 	**  Set up addr fields for controlling user.
1254 	*/
1255 
1256 	a = (ADDRESS *) xalloc(sizeof *a);
1257 	bzero((char *) a, sizeof *a);
1258 	if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
1259 	{
1260 		a->q_home = newstr(pw->pw_dir);
1261 		a->q_uid = pw->pw_uid;
1262 		a->q_gid = pw->pw_gid;
1263 		a->q_user = newstr(user);
1264 	}
1265 	else
1266 	{
1267 		a->q_uid = DefUid;
1268 		a->q_gid = DefGid;
1269 		a->q_user = newstr(DefUser);
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	a->q_flags |= QGOODUID;		/* flag as a "ctladdr"  */
1273 	a->q_mailer = LocalMailer;
1274 	return a;
1275 }
1276