xref: /csrg-svn/usr.sbin/sendmail/src/queue.c (revision 57642)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 # include "sendmail.h"
10 
11 #ifndef lint
12 #ifdef QUEUE
13 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)queue.c	6.5 (Berkeley) 01/21/93 (with queueing)";
14 #else
15 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)queue.c	6.5 (Berkeley) 01/21/93 (without queueing)";
16 #endif
17 #endif /* not lint */
18 
19 # include <sys/stat.h>
20 # include <sys/dir.h>
21 # include <sys/file.h>
22 # include <signal.h>
23 # include <errno.h>
24 # include <pwd.h>
25 # ifdef LOCKF
26 # include <fcntl.h>
27 # endif
28 
29 # ifdef QUEUE
30 
31 /*
32 **  Work queue.
33 */
34 
35 struct work
36 {
37 	char		*w_name;	/* name of control file */
38 	long		w_pri;		/* priority of message, see below */
39 	time_t		w_ctime;	/* creation time of message */
40 	struct work	*w_next;	/* next in queue */
41 };
42 
43 typedef struct work	WORK;
44 
45 WORK	*WorkQ;			/* queue of things to be done */
46 /*
47 **  QUEUEUP -- queue a message up for future transmission.
48 **
49 **	Parameters:
50 **		e -- the envelope to queue up.
51 **		queueall -- if TRUE, queue all addresses, rather than
52 **			just those with the QQUEUEUP flag set.
53 **		announce -- if TRUE, tell when you are queueing up.
54 **
55 **	Returns:
56 **		none.
57 **
58 **	Side Effects:
59 **		The current request are saved in a control file.
60 **		The queue file is left locked.
61 */
62 
63 queueup(e, queueall, announce)
64 	register ENVELOPE *e;
65 	bool queueall;
66 	bool announce;
67 {
68 	char *qf;
69 	register FILE *tfp;
70 	register HDR *h;
71 	register ADDRESS *q;
72 	int fd;
73 	int i;
74 	bool newid;
75 	register char *p;
76 	MAILER nullmailer;
77 	ADDRESS *lastctladdr;
78 	static ADDRESS *nullctladdr = NULL;
79 	char buf[MAXLINE], tf[MAXLINE];
80 	extern char *macvalue();
81 	extern ADDRESS *getctladdr();
82 
83 	/*
84 	**  If we don't have nullctladdr, create one
85 	*/
86 
87 	if (nullctladdr == NULL)
88 	{
89 		nullctladdr = (ADDRESS *) xalloc(sizeof *nullctladdr);
90 		bzero((char *) nullctladdr, sizeof nullctladdr);
91 	}
92 
93 	/*
94 	**  Create control file.
95 	*/
96 
97 	newid = (e->e_id == NULL);
98 	strcpy(tf, queuename(e, 't'));
99 	tfp = e->e_lockfp;
100 	if (tfp == NULL)
101 		newid = FALSE;
102 	if (newid)
103 	{
104 		tfp = e->e_lockfp;
105 	}
106 	else
107 	{
108 		/* get a locked tf file */
109 		for (i = 100; --i >= 0; )
110 		{
111 # ifdef LOCKF
112 			struct flock lfd;
113 # endif
114 
115 			fd = open(tf, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL, FileMode);
116 			if (fd < 0)
117 			{
118 				if (errno == EEXIST)
119 					continue;
120 				syserr("queueup: cannot create temp file %s", tf);
121 				return;
122 			}
123 # ifdef LOCKF
124 			lfd.l_type = F_WRLCK;
125 			lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
126 			if (fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &lfd) >= 0)
127 				break;
128 			if (errno != EACCES && errno != EAGAIN)
129 				syserr("cannot lockf(%s)", tf);
130 # else
131 			if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) >= 0)
132 				break;
133 			if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
134 				syserr("cannot flock(%s)", tf);
135 # endif
136 			close(fd);
137 		}
138 
139 		tfp = fdopen(fd, "w");
140 	}
141 
142 	if (tTd(40, 1))
143 		printf("queueing %s\n", e->e_id);
144 
145 	/*
146 	**  If there is no data file yet, create one.
147 	*/
148 
149 	if (e->e_df == NULL)
150 	{
151 		register FILE *dfp;
152 		extern putbody();
153 
154 		e->e_df = newstr(queuename(e, 'd'));
155 		fd = open(e->e_df, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, FileMode);
156 		if (fd < 0)
157 		{
158 			syserr("queueup: cannot create %s", e->e_df);
159 			if (!newid)
160 				(void) fclose(tfp);
161 			return;
162 		}
163 		dfp = fdopen(fd, "w");
164 		(*e->e_putbody)(dfp, ProgMailer, e);
165 		(void) fclose(dfp);
166 		e->e_putbody = putbody;
167 	}
168 
169 	/*
170 	**  Output future work requests.
171 	**	Priority and creation time should be first, since
172 	**	they are required by orderq.
173 	*/
174 
175 	/* output message priority */
176 	fprintf(tfp, "P%ld\n", e->e_msgpriority);
177 
178 	/* output creation time */
179 	fprintf(tfp, "T%ld\n", e->e_ctime);
180 
181 	/* output name of data file */
182 	fprintf(tfp, "D%s\n", e->e_df);
183 
184 	/* message from envelope, if it exists */
185 	if (e->e_message != NULL)
186 		fprintf(tfp, "M%s\n", e->e_message);
187 
188 	/* $r and $s macro values */
189 	if ((p = macvalue('r', e)) != NULL)
190 		fprintf(tfp, "$r%s\n", p);
191 	if ((p = macvalue('s', e)) != NULL)
192 		fprintf(tfp, "$s%s\n", p);
193 
194 	/* output name of sender */
195 	fprintf(tfp, "S%s\n", e->e_from.q_paddr);
196 
197 	/* output list of error recipients */
198 	lastctladdr = NULL;
199 	for (q = e->e_errorqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
200 	{
201 		if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
202 		{
203 			ADDRESS *ctladdr;
204 
205 			ctladdr = getctladdr(q);
206 			if (ctladdr == NULL && q->q_alias != NULL)
207 				ctladdr = nullctladdr;
208 			if (ctladdr != lastctladdr)
209 			{
210 				printctladdr(ctladdr, tfp);
211 				lastctladdr = ctladdr;
212 			}
213 			fprintf(tfp, "E%s\n", q->q_paddr);
214 		}
215 	}
216 
217 	/* output list of recipient addresses */
218 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
219 	{
220 		if (queueall ? !bitset(QDONTSEND|QSENT, q->q_flags) :
221 			       bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags))
222 		{
223 			ADDRESS *ctladdr;
224 
225 			ctladdr = getctladdr(q);
226 			if (ctladdr == NULL && q->q_alias != NULL)
227 				ctladdr = nullctladdr;
228 			if (ctladdr != lastctladdr)
229 			{
230 				printctladdr(ctladdr, tfp);
231 				lastctladdr = ctladdr;
232 			}
233 			fprintf(tfp, "R%s\n", q->q_paddr);
234 			if (announce)
235 			{
236 				e->e_to = q->q_paddr;
237 				message(Arpa_Info, "queued");
238 				if (LogLevel > 4)
239 					logdelivery("queued", e);
240 				e->e_to = NULL;
241 			}
242 			if (tTd(40, 1))
243 			{
244 				printf("queueing ");
245 				printaddr(q, FALSE);
246 			}
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	**  Output headers for this message.
252 	**	Expand macros completely here.  Queue run will deal with
253 	**	everything as absolute headers.
254 	**		All headers that must be relative to the recipient
255 	**		can be cracked later.
256 	**	We set up a "null mailer" -- i.e., a mailer that will have
257 	**	no effect on the addresses as they are output.
258 	*/
259 
260 	bzero((char *) &nullmailer, sizeof nullmailer);
261 	nullmailer.m_r_rwset = nullmailer.m_s_rwset = -1;
262 	nullmailer.m_eol = "\n";
263 
264 	define('g', "\001f", e);
265 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
266 	{
267 		extern bool bitzerop();
268 
269 		/* don't output null headers */
270 		if (h->h_value == NULL || h->h_value[0] == '\0')
271 			continue;
272 
273 		/* don't output resent headers on non-resent messages */
274 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
275 			continue;
276 
277 		/* output this header */
278 		fprintf(tfp, "H");
279 
280 		/* if conditional, output the set of conditions */
281 		if (!bitzerop(h->h_mflags) && bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags))
282 		{
283 			int j;
284 
285 			(void) putc('?', tfp);
286 			for (j = '\0'; j <= '\177'; j++)
287 				if (bitnset(j, h->h_mflags))
288 					(void) putc(j, tfp);
289 			(void) putc('?', tfp);
290 		}
291 
292 		/* output the header: expand macros, convert addresses */
293 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
294 		{
295 			(void) expand(h->h_value, buf, &buf[sizeof buf], e);
296 			fprintf(tfp, "%s: %s\n", h->h_field, buf);
297 		}
298 		else if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
299 		{
300 			commaize(h, h->h_value, tfp,
301 				 bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags),
302 				 &nullmailer, e);
303 		}
304 		else
305 			fprintf(tfp, "%s: %s\n", h->h_field, h->h_value);
306 	}
307 
308 	/*
309 	**  Clean up.
310 	*/
311 
312 	if (!newid)
313 	{
314 		qf = queuename(e, 'q');
315 		if (rename(tf, qf) < 0)
316 			syserr("cannot rename(%s, %s), df=%s", tf, qf, e->e_df);
317 		if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
318 			(void) fclose(e->e_lockfp);
319 		e->e_lockfp = tfp;
320 	}
321 	else
322 		qf = tf;
323 	errno = 0;
324 
325 # ifdef LOG
326 	/* save log info */
327 	if (LogLevel > 15)
328 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: queueup, qf=%s, df=%s\n", e->e_id, qf, e->e_df);
329 # endif /* LOG */
330 	fflush(tfp);
331 	return;
332 }
333 
334 printctladdr(a, tfp)
335 	ADDRESS *a;
336 	FILE *tfp;
337 {
338 	char *u;
339 	struct passwd *pw;
340 	extern struct passwd *getpwuid();
341 
342 	if (a == NULL)
343 	{
344 		fprintf(tfp, "C\n");
345 		return;
346 	}
347 	if (a->q_uid == 0 || (pw = getpwuid(a->q_uid)) == NULL)
348 		u = DefUser;
349 	else
350 		u = pw->pw_name;
351 	fprintf(tfp, "C%s\n", u);
352 }
353 
354 /*
355 **  RUNQUEUE -- run the jobs in the queue.
356 **
357 **	Gets the stuff out of the queue in some presumably logical
358 **	order and processes them.
359 **
360 **	Parameters:
361 **		forkflag -- TRUE if the queue scanning should be done in
362 **			a child process.  We double-fork so it is not our
363 **			child and we don't have to clean up after it.
364 **
365 **	Returns:
366 **		none.
367 **
368 **	Side Effects:
369 **		runs things in the mail queue.
370 */
371 
372 ENVELOPE	QueueEnvelope;		/* the queue run envelope */
373 
374 runqueue(forkflag)
375 	bool forkflag;
376 {
377 	extern bool shouldqueue();
378 	register ENVELOPE *e;
379 	extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
380 	extern ENVELOPE *newenvelope();
381 
382 	/*
383 	**  If no work will ever be selected, don't even bother reading
384 	**  the queue.
385 	*/
386 
387 	CurrentLA = getla();	/* get load average */
388 
389 	if (shouldqueue(-100000000L, curtime()))
390 	{
391 		if (Verbose)
392 			printf("Skipping queue run -- load average too high\n");
393 		return;
394 	}
395 
396 	/*
397 	**  See if we want to go off and do other useful work.
398 	*/
399 
400 	if (forkflag)
401 	{
402 		int pid;
403 
404 		pid = dofork();
405 		if (pid != 0)
406 		{
407 			extern void reapchild();
408 
409 			/* parent -- pick up intermediate zombie */
410 #ifndef SIGCHLD
411 			(void) waitfor(pid);
412 #else /* SIGCHLD */
413 			(void) signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
414 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
415 			if (QueueIntvl != 0)
416 				(void) setevent(QueueIntvl, runqueue, TRUE);
417 			return;
418 		}
419 		/* child -- double fork */
420 #ifndef SIGCHLD
421 		if (fork() != 0)
422 			exit(EX_OK);
423 #else /* SIGCHLD */
424 		(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
425 #endif /* SIGCHLD */
426 	}
427 
428 	setproctitle("running queue: %s", QueueDir);
429 
430 # ifdef LOG
431 	if (LogLevel > 11)
432 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "runqueue %s, pid=%d, forkflag=%d",
433 			QueueDir, getpid(), forkflag);
434 # endif /* LOG */
435 
436 	/*
437 	**  Release any resources used by the daemon code.
438 	*/
439 
440 # ifdef DAEMON
441 	clrdaemon();
442 # endif /* DAEMON */
443 
444 	/*
445 	**  Create ourselves an envelope
446 	*/
447 
448 	CurEnv = &QueueEnvelope;
449 	e = newenvelope(&QueueEnvelope);
450 	e->e_flags = BlankEnvelope.e_flags;
451 
452 	/*
453 	**  Make sure the alias database is open.
454 	*/
455 
456 	initaliases(AliasFile, FALSE, e);
457 
458 	/*
459 	**  Start making passes through the queue.
460 	**	First, read and sort the entire queue.
461 	**	Then, process the work in that order.
462 	**		But if you take too long, start over.
463 	*/
464 
465 	/* order the existing work requests */
466 	(void) orderq(FALSE);
467 
468 	/* process them once at a time */
469 	while (WorkQ != NULL)
470 	{
471 		WORK *w = WorkQ;
472 
473 		WorkQ = WorkQ->w_next;
474 		dowork(w, e);
475 		free(w->w_name);
476 		free((char *) w);
477 	}
478 
479 	/* exit without the usual cleanup */
480 	e->e_id = NULL;
481 	finis();
482 }
483 /*
484 **  ORDERQ -- order the work queue.
485 **
486 **	Parameters:
487 **		doall -- if set, include everything in the queue (even
488 **			the jobs that cannot be run because the load
489 **			average is too high).  Otherwise, exclude those
490 **			jobs.
491 **
492 **	Returns:
493 **		The number of request in the queue (not necessarily
494 **		the number of requests in WorkQ however).
495 **
496 **	Side Effects:
497 **		Sets WorkQ to the queue of available work, in order.
498 */
499 
500 # define NEED_P		001
501 # define NEED_T		002
502 
503 orderq(doall)
504 	bool doall;
505 {
506 	register struct direct *d;
507 	register WORK *w;
508 	DIR *f;
509 	register int i;
510 	WORK wlist[QUEUESIZE+1];
511 	int wn = -1;
512 	extern workcmpf();
513 
514 	/* clear out old WorkQ */
515 	for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; )
516 	{
517 		register WORK *nw = w->w_next;
518 
519 		WorkQ = nw;
520 		free(w->w_name);
521 		free((char *) w);
522 		w = nw;
523 	}
524 
525 	/* open the queue directory */
526 	f = opendir(".");
527 	if (f == NULL)
528 	{
529 		syserr("orderq: cannot open \"%s\" as \".\"", QueueDir);
530 		return (0);
531 	}
532 
533 	/*
534 	**  Read the work directory.
535 	*/
536 
537 	while ((d = readdir(f)) != NULL)
538 	{
539 		FILE *cf;
540 		char lbuf[MAXNAME];
541 		extern bool shouldqueue();
542 
543 		/* is this an interesting entry? */
544 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'q' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
545 			continue;
546 
547 		/* yes -- open control file (if not too many files) */
548 		if (++wn >= QUEUESIZE)
549 			continue;
550 		cf = fopen(d->d_name, "r");
551 		if (cf == NULL)
552 		{
553 			/* this may be some random person sending hir msgs */
554 			/* syserr("orderq: cannot open %s", cbuf); */
555 			if (tTd(41, 2))
556 				printf("orderq: cannot open %s (%d)\n",
557 					d->d_name, errno);
558 			errno = 0;
559 			wn--;
560 			continue;
561 		}
562 		w = &wlist[wn];
563 		w->w_name = newstr(d->d_name);
564 
565 		/* make sure jobs in creation don't clog queue */
566 		w->w_pri = 0x7fffffff;
567 		w->w_ctime = 0;
568 
569 		/* extract useful information */
570 		i = NEED_P | NEED_T;
571 		while (i != 0 && fgets(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, cf) != NULL)
572 		{
573 			extern long atol();
574 
575 			switch (lbuf[0])
576 			{
577 			  case 'P':
578 				w->w_pri = atol(&lbuf[1]);
579 				i &= ~NEED_P;
580 				break;
581 
582 			  case 'T':
583 				w->w_ctime = atol(&lbuf[1]);
584 				i &= ~NEED_T;
585 				break;
586 			}
587 		}
588 		(void) fclose(cf);
589 
590 		if (!doall && shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime))
591 		{
592 			/* don't even bother sorting this job in */
593 			wn--;
594 		}
595 	}
596 	(void) closedir(f);
597 	wn++;
598 
599 	/*
600 	**  Sort the work directory.
601 	*/
602 
603 	qsort((char *) wlist, min(wn, QUEUESIZE), sizeof *wlist, workcmpf);
604 
605 	/*
606 	**  Convert the work list into canonical form.
607 	**	Should be turning it into a list of envelopes here perhaps.
608 	*/
609 
610 	WorkQ = NULL;
611 	for (i = min(wn, QUEUESIZE); --i >= 0; )
612 	{
613 		w = (WORK *) xalloc(sizeof *w);
614 		w->w_name = wlist[i].w_name;
615 		w->w_pri = wlist[i].w_pri;
616 		w->w_ctime = wlist[i].w_ctime;
617 		w->w_next = WorkQ;
618 		WorkQ = w;
619 	}
620 
621 	if (tTd(40, 1))
622 	{
623 		for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; w = w->w_next)
624 			printf("%32s: pri=%ld\n", w->w_name, w->w_pri);
625 	}
626 
627 	return (wn);
628 }
629 /*
630 **  WORKCMPF -- compare function for ordering work.
631 **
632 **	Parameters:
633 **		a -- the first argument.
634 **		b -- the second argument.
635 **
636 **	Returns:
637 **		-1 if a < b
638 **		 0 if a == b
639 **		+1 if a > b
640 **
641 **	Side Effects:
642 **		none.
643 */
644 
645 workcmpf(a, b)
646 	register WORK *a;
647 	register WORK *b;
648 {
649 	long pa = a->w_pri;
650 	long pb = b->w_pri;
651 
652 	if (pa == pb)
653 		return (0);
654 	else if (pa > pb)
655 		return (1);
656 	else
657 		return (-1);
658 }
659 /*
660 **  DOWORK -- do a work request.
661 **
662 **	Parameters:
663 **		w -- the work request to be satisfied.
664 **
665 **	Returns:
666 **		none.
667 **
668 **	Side Effects:
669 **		The work request is satisfied if possible.
670 */
671 
672 dowork(w, e)
673 	register WORK *w;
674 	register ENVELOPE *e;
675 {
676 	register int i;
677 	extern bool shouldqueue();
678 	extern bool readqf();
679 
680 	if (tTd(40, 1))
681 		printf("dowork: %s pri %ld\n", w->w_name, w->w_pri);
682 
683 	/*
684 	**  Ignore jobs that are too expensive for the moment.
685 	*/
686 
687 	if (shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime))
688 	{
689 		if (Verbose)
690 			printf("\nSkipping %s\n", w->w_name + 2);
691 		return;
692 	}
693 
694 	/*
695 	**  Fork for work.
696 	*/
697 
698 	if (ForkQueueRuns)
699 	{
700 		i = fork();
701 		if (i < 0)
702 		{
703 			syserr("dowork: cannot fork");
704 			return;
705 		}
706 	}
707 	else
708 	{
709 		i = 0;
710 	}
711 
712 	if (i == 0)
713 	{
714 		/*
715 		**  CHILD
716 		**	Lock the control file to avoid duplicate deliveries.
717 		**		Then run the file as though we had just read it.
718 		**	We save an idea of the temporary name so we
719 		**		can recover on interrupt.
720 		*/
721 
722 		/* set basic modes, etc. */
723 		(void) alarm(0);
724 		clearenvelope(e, FALSE);
725 		QueueRun = TRUE;
726 		ErrorMode = EM_MAIL;
727 		e->e_id = &w->w_name[2];
728 # ifdef LOG
729 		if (LogLevel > 12)
730 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: dowork, pid=%d", e->e_id,
731 			       getpid());
732 # endif /* LOG */
733 
734 		/* don't use the headers from sendmail.cf... */
735 		e->e_header = NULL;
736 
737 		/* read the queue control file -- return if locked */
738 		if (!readqf(e))
739 		{
740 			if (ForkQueueRuns)
741 				exit(EX_OK);
742 			else
743 				return;
744 		}
745 
746 		e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
747 		eatheader(e, TRUE);
748 
749 		/* do the delivery */
750 		if (!bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags))
751 			sendall(e, SM_DELIVER);
752 
753 		/* finish up and exit */
754 		if (ForkQueueRuns)
755 			finis();
756 		else
757 			dropenvelope(e);
758 	}
759 	else
760 	{
761 		/*
762 		**  Parent -- pick up results.
763 		*/
764 
765 		errno = 0;
766 		(void) waitfor(i);
767 	}
768 }
769 /*
770 **  READQF -- read queue file and set up environment.
771 **
772 **	Parameters:
773 **		e -- the envelope of the job to run.
774 **
775 **	Returns:
776 **		TRUE if it successfully read the queue file.
777 **		FALSE otherwise.
778 **
779 **	Side Effects:
780 **		The queue file is returned locked.
781 */
782 
783 bool
784 readqf(e)
785 	register ENVELOPE *e;
786 {
787 	char *qf;
788 	register FILE *qfp;
789 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
790 	struct stat st;
791 	char *bp;
792 	char buf[MAXLINE];
793 	extern char *fgetfolded();
794 	extern long atol();
795 	extern ADDRESS *setctluser();
796 # ifdef LOCKF
797 	struct flock lfd;
798 # endif
799 
800 	/*
801 	**  Read and process the file.
802 	*/
803 
804 	qf = queuename(e, 'q');
805 	qfp = fopen(qf, "r+");
806 	if (qfp == NULL)
807 	{
808 		if (errno != ENOENT)
809 			syserr("readqf: no control file %s", qf);
810 		return FALSE;
811 	}
812 
813 	/*
814 	**  Check the queue file for plausibility to avoid attacks.
815 	*/
816 
817 	if (fstat(fileno(qfp), &st) < 0)
818 	{
819 		/* must have been being processed by someone else */
820 		fclose(qfp);
821 		return FALSE;
822 	}
823 
824 	if (st.st_uid != geteuid() || (st.st_mode & 07777) != FileMode)
825 	{
826 # ifdef LOG
827 		if (LogLevel > 0)
828 		{
829 			syslog(LOG_ALERT, "%s: bogus queue file, uid=%d, mode=%o",
830 				e->e_id, st.st_uid, st.st_mode);
831 		}
832 # endif /* LOG */
833 		fclose(qfp);
834 		return FALSE;
835 	}
836 
837 # ifdef LOCKF
838 	lfd.l_type = F_WRLCK;
839 	lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
840 	if (fcntl(fileno(qfp), F_SETLK, &lfd) < 0)
841 # else
842 	if (flock(fileno(qfp), LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) < 0)
843 # endif
844 	{
845 		/* being processed by another queuer */
846 		if (Verbose)
847 			printf("%s: locked\n", e->e_id);
848 # ifdef LOG
849 		if (LogLevel > 10)
850 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: locked", e->e_id);
851 # endif /* LOG */
852 		(void) fclose(qfp);
853 		return FALSE;
854 	}
855 
856 	/* save this lock */
857 	e->e_lockfp = qfp;
858 
859 	/* do basic system initialization */
860 	initsys(e);
861 
862 	FileName = qf;
863 	LineNumber = 0;
864 	if (Verbose)
865 		printf("\nRunning %s\n", e->e_id);
866 	ctladdr = NULL;
867 	while ((bp = fgetfolded(buf, sizeof buf, qfp)) != NULL)
868 	{
869 		struct stat st;
870 
871 		if (tTd(40, 4))
872 			printf("+++++ %s\n", bp);
873 		switch (bp[0])
874 		{
875 		  case 'C':		/* specify controlling user */
876 			ctladdr = setctluser(&bp[1]);
877 			break;
878 
879 		  case 'R':		/* specify recipient */
880 			sendtolist(&bp[1], ctladdr, &e->e_sendqueue, e);
881 			break;
882 
883 		  case 'E':		/* specify error recipient */
884 			sendtolist(&bp[1], ctladdr, &e->e_errorqueue, e);
885 			break;
886 
887 		  case 'H':		/* header */
888 			(void) chompheader(&bp[1], FALSE, e);
889 			break;
890 
891 		  case 'M':		/* message */
892 			e->e_message = newstr(&bp[1]);
893 			break;
894 
895 		  case 'S':		/* sender */
896 			setsender(newstr(&bp[1]), e);
897 			break;
898 
899 		  case 'D':		/* data file name */
900 			e->e_df = newstr(&bp[1]);
901 			e->e_dfp = fopen(e->e_df, "r");
902 			if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
903 				syserr("readqf: cannot open %s", e->e_df);
904 			if (fstat(fileno(e->e_dfp), &st) >= 0)
905 				e->e_msgsize = st.st_size;
906 			break;
907 
908 		  case 'T':		/* init time */
909 			e->e_ctime = atol(&bp[1]);
910 			break;
911 
912 		  case 'P':		/* message priority */
913 			e->e_msgpriority = atol(&bp[1]) + WkTimeFact;
914 			break;
915 
916 		  case '$':		/* define macro */
917 			define(bp[1], newstr(&bp[2]), e);
918 			break;
919 
920 		  case '\0':		/* blank line; ignore */
921 			break;
922 
923 		  default:
924 			syserr("readqf(%s:%d): bad line \"%s\"", e->e_id,
925 				LineNumber, bp);
926 			break;
927 		}
928 
929 		if (bp != buf)
930 			free(bp);
931 	}
932 
933 	FileName = NULL;
934 
935 	/*
936 	**  If we haven't read any lines, this queue file is empty.
937 	**  Arrange to remove it without referencing any null pointers.
938 	*/
939 
940 	if (LineNumber == 0)
941 	{
942 		errno = 0;
943 		e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE | EF_FATALERRS | EF_RESPONSE;
944 	}
945 	return TRUE;
946 }
947 /*
948 **  PRINTQUEUE -- print out a representation of the mail queue
949 **
950 **	Parameters:
951 **		none.
952 **
953 **	Returns:
954 **		none.
955 **
956 **	Side Effects:
957 **		Prints a listing of the mail queue on the standard output.
958 */
959 
960 printqueue()
961 {
962 	register WORK *w;
963 	FILE *f;
964 	int nrequests;
965 	char buf[MAXLINE];
966 
967 	/*
968 	**  Read and order the queue.
969 	*/
970 
971 	nrequests = orderq(TRUE);
972 
973 	/*
974 	**  Print the work list that we have read.
975 	*/
976 
977 	/* first see if there is anything */
978 	if (nrequests <= 0)
979 	{
980 		printf("Mail queue is empty\n");
981 		return;
982 	}
983 
984 	CurrentLA = getla();	/* get load average */
985 
986 	printf("\t\tMail Queue (%d request%s", nrequests, nrequests == 1 ? "" : "s");
987 	if (nrequests > QUEUESIZE)
988 		printf(", only %d printed", QUEUESIZE);
989 	if (Verbose)
990 		printf(")\n--QID-- --Size-- -Priority- ---Q-Time--- -----------Sender/Recipient-----------\n");
991 	else
992 		printf(")\n--QID-- --Size-- -----Q-Time----- ------------Sender/Recipient------------\n");
993 	for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; w = w->w_next)
994 	{
995 		struct stat st;
996 		auto time_t submittime = 0;
997 		long dfsize = -1;
998 		char message[MAXLINE];
999 # ifdef LOCKF
1000 		struct flock lfd;
1001 # endif
1002 		extern bool shouldqueue();
1003 
1004 		f = fopen(w->w_name, "r");
1005 		if (f == NULL)
1006 		{
1007 			errno = 0;
1008 			continue;
1009 		}
1010 		printf("%7s", w->w_name + 2);
1011 # ifdef LOCKF
1012 		lfd.l_type = F_RDLCK;
1013 		lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
1014 		if (fcntl(fileno(f), F_GETLK, &lfd) < 0 || lfd.l_type != F_UNLCK)
1015 # else
1016 		if (flock(fileno(f), LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB) < 0)
1017 # endif
1018 			printf("*");
1019 		else if (shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime))
1020 			printf("X");
1021 		else
1022 			printf(" ");
1023 		errno = 0;
1024 
1025 		message[0] = '\0';
1026 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, f) != NULL)
1027 		{
1028 			register int i;
1029 
1030 			fixcrlf(buf, TRUE);
1031 			switch (buf[0])
1032 			{
1033 			  case 'M':	/* error message */
1034 				if ((i = strlen(&buf[1])) >= sizeof message)
1035 					i = sizeof message;
1036 				bcopy(&buf[1], message, i);
1037 				message[i] = '\0';
1038 				break;
1039 
1040 			  case 'S':	/* sender name */
1041 				if (Verbose)
1042 					printf("%8ld %10ld %.12s %.38s", dfsize,
1043 					    w->w_pri, ctime(&submittime) + 4,
1044 					    &buf[1]);
1045 				else
1046 					printf("%8ld %.16s %.45s", dfsize,
1047 					    ctime(&submittime), &buf[1]);
1048 				if (message[0] != '\0')
1049 					printf("\n\t\t (%.60s)", message);
1050 				break;
1051 
1052 			  case 'C':	/* controlling user */
1053 				if (Verbose)
1054 					printf("\n\t\t\t\t     (---%.34s---)", &buf[1]);
1055 				break;
1056 
1057 			  case 'R':	/* recipient name */
1058 				if (Verbose)
1059 					printf("\n\t\t\t\t\t %.38s", &buf[1]);
1060 				else
1061 					printf("\n\t\t\t\t  %.45s", &buf[1]);
1062 				break;
1063 
1064 			  case 'T':	/* creation time */
1065 				submittime = atol(&buf[1]);
1066 				break;
1067 
1068 			  case 'D':	/* data file name */
1069 				if (stat(&buf[1], &st) >= 0)
1070 					dfsize = st.st_size;
1071 				break;
1072 			}
1073 		}
1074 		if (submittime == (time_t) 0)
1075 			printf(" (no control file)");
1076 		printf("\n");
1077 		(void) fclose(f);
1078 	}
1079 }
1080 
1081 # endif /* QUEUE */
1082 /*
1083 **  QUEUENAME -- build a file name in the queue directory for this envelope.
1084 **
1085 **	Assigns an id code if one does not already exist.
1086 **	This code is very careful to avoid trashing existing files
1087 **	under any circumstances.
1088 **
1089 **	Parameters:
1090 **		e -- envelope to build it in/from.
1091 **		type -- the file type, used as the first character
1092 **			of the file name.
1093 **
1094 **	Returns:
1095 **		a pointer to the new file name (in a static buffer).
1096 **
1097 **	Side Effects:
1098 **		If no id code is already assigned, queuename will
1099 **		assign an id code, create a qf file, and leave a
1100 **		locked, open-for-write file pointer in the envelope.
1101 */
1102 
1103 char *
1104 queuename(e, type)
1105 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1106 	char type;
1107 {
1108 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
1109 	static int pid = -1;
1110 	char c1 = 'A';
1111 	char c2 = 'A';
1112 
1113 	if (e->e_id == NULL)
1114 	{
1115 		char qf[20];
1116 
1117 		/* find a unique id */
1118 		if (pid != getpid())
1119 		{
1120 			/* new process -- start back at "AA" */
1121 			pid = getpid();
1122 			c1 = 'A';
1123 			c2 = 'A' - 1;
1124 		}
1125 		(void) sprintf(qf, "qfAA%05d", pid);
1126 
1127 		while (c1 < '~' || c2 < 'Z')
1128 		{
1129 			int i;
1130 # ifdef LOCKF
1131 			struct flock lfd;
1132 # endif
1133 
1134 			if (c2 >= 'Z')
1135 			{
1136 				c1++;
1137 				c2 = 'A' - 1;
1138 			}
1139 			qf[2] = c1;
1140 			qf[3] = ++c2;
1141 			if (tTd(7, 20))
1142 				printf("queuename: trying \"%s\"\n", qf);
1143 
1144 			i = open(qf, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, FileMode);
1145 			if (i < 0)
1146 			{
1147 				if (errno == EEXIST)
1148 					continue;
1149 				syserr("queuename: Cannot create \"%s\" in \"%s\"",
1150 					qf, QueueDir);
1151 				exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
1152 			}
1153 # ifdef LOCKF
1154 			lfd.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1155 			lfd.l_whence = lfd.l_start = lfd.l_len = 0;
1156 			if (fcntl(i, F_SETLK, &lfd) >= 0)
1157 # else
1158 			if (flock(i, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) >= 0)
1159 # endif
1160 			{
1161 				e->e_lockfp = fdopen(i, "w");
1162 				break;
1163 			}
1164 
1165 			/* a reader got the file; abandon it and try again */
1166 			(void) close(i);
1167 		}
1168 		if (c1 >= '~' && c2 >= 'Z')
1169 		{
1170 			syserr("queuename: Cannot create \"%s\" in \"%s\"",
1171 				qf, QueueDir);
1172 			exit(EX_OSERR);
1173 		}
1174 		e->e_id = newstr(&qf[2]);
1175 		define('i', e->e_id, e);
1176 		if (tTd(7, 1))
1177 			printf("queuename: assigned id %s, env=%x\n", e->e_id, e);
1178 # ifdef LOG
1179 		if (LogLevel > 16)
1180 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: assigned id", e->e_id);
1181 # endif /* LOG */
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	if (type == '\0')
1185 		return (NULL);
1186 	(void) sprintf(buf, "%cf%s", type, e->e_id);
1187 	if (tTd(7, 2))
1188 		printf("queuename: %s\n", buf);
1189 	return (buf);
1190 }
1191 /*
1192 **  UNLOCKQUEUE -- unlock the queue entry for a specified envelope
1193 **
1194 **	Parameters:
1195 **		e -- the envelope to unlock.
1196 **
1197 **	Returns:
1198 **		none
1199 **
1200 **	Side Effects:
1201 **		unlocks the queue for `e'.
1202 */
1203 
1204 unlockqueue(e)
1205 	ENVELOPE *e;
1206 {
1207 	/* if there is a lock file in the envelope, close it */
1208 	if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
1209 		fclose(e->e_lockfp);
1210 	e->e_lockfp = NULL;
1211 
1212 	/* remove the transcript */
1213 # ifdef LOG
1214 	if (LogLevel > 19)
1215 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: unlock", e->e_id);
1216 # endif /* LOG */
1217 	if (!tTd(51, 4))
1218 		xunlink(queuename(e, 'x'));
1219 
1220 }
1221 /*
1222 **  SETCTLUSER -- create a controlling address
1223 **
1224 **	Create a fake "address" given only a local login name; this is
1225 **	used as a "controlling user" for future recipient addresses.
1226 **
1227 **	Parameters:
1228 **		user -- the user name of the controlling user.
1229 **
1230 **	Returns:
1231 **		An address descriptor for the controlling user.
1232 **
1233 **	Side Effects:
1234 **		none.
1235 */
1236 
1237 ADDRESS *
1238 setctluser(user)
1239 	char *user;
1240 {
1241 	register ADDRESS *a;
1242 	struct passwd *pw;
1243 
1244 	/*
1245 	**  See if this clears our concept of controlling user.
1246 	*/
1247 
1248 	if (user == NULL || *user == '\0')
1249 		return NULL;
1250 
1251 	/*
1252 	**  Set up addr fields for controlling user.
1253 	*/
1254 
1255 	a = (ADDRESS *) xalloc(sizeof *a);
1256 	bzero((char *) a, sizeof *a);
1257 	if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
1258 	{
1259 		a->q_home = newstr(pw->pw_dir);
1260 		a->q_uid = pw->pw_uid;
1261 		a->q_gid = pw->pw_gid;
1262 		a->q_user = newstr(user);
1263 	}
1264 	else
1265 	{
1266 		a->q_uid = DefUid;
1267 		a->q_gid = DefGid;
1268 		a->q_user = newstr(DefUser);
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	a->q_flags |= QGOODUID;		/* flag as a "ctladdr"  */
1272 	a->q_mailer = LocalMailer;
1273 	return a;
1274 }
1275