xref: /csrg-svn/sbin/restore/utilities.c (revision 12557)
110315Smckusick /* Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California */
210315Smckusick 
310315Smckusick #ifndef lint
4*12557Smckusick static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utilities.c	3.13	(Berkeley)	83/05/19";
510315Smckusick #endif
610315Smckusick 
710315Smckusick #include "restore.h"
810315Smckusick 
910315Smckusick /*
1010315Smckusick  * Insure that all the components of a pathname exist.
1110315Smckusick  */
1211645Smckusick pathcheck(name)
1310315Smckusick 	char *name;
1410315Smckusick {
1510315Smckusick 	register char *cp;
1610315Smckusick 	struct entry *ep;
1711312Smckusick 	char *start;
1810315Smckusick 
1910315Smckusick 	start = index(name, '/');
2011312Smckusick 	if (start == 0)
2111645Smckusick 		return;
2210315Smckusick 	for (cp = start; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
2310315Smckusick 		if (*cp != '/')
2410315Smckusick 			continue;
2510315Smckusick 		*cp = '\0';
2610315Smckusick 		ep = lookupname(name);
2710315Smckusick 		if (ep == NIL) {
2811995Smckusick 			ep = addentry(name, psearch(name), NODE);
2910315Smckusick 			newnode(ep);
3011995Smckusick 			ep->e_flags |= NEW|KEEP;
3110315Smckusick 		}
3210315Smckusick 		*cp = '/';
3310315Smckusick 	}
3410315Smckusick }
3510315Smckusick 
3610315Smckusick /*
3710315Smckusick  * Change a name to a unique temporary name.
3810315Smckusick  */
3910315Smckusick mktempname(ep)
4010315Smckusick 	register struct entry *ep;
4110315Smckusick {
4211645Smckusick 	char oldname[MAXPATHLEN];
4310315Smckusick 
4410315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_flags & TMPNAME)
4510315Smckusick 		badentry(ep, "mktempname: called with TMPNAME");
4610315Smckusick 	ep->e_flags |= TMPNAME;
4711995Smckusick 	(void) strcpy(oldname, myname(ep));
4811645Smckusick 	freename(ep->e_name);
4911645Smckusick 	ep->e_name = savename(gentempname(ep));
5011645Smckusick 	ep->e_namlen = strlen(ep->e_name);
5110315Smckusick 	renameit(oldname, myname(ep));
5210315Smckusick }
5310315Smckusick 
5410315Smckusick /*
5511645Smckusick  * Generate a temporary name for an entry.
5611645Smckusick  */
5711645Smckusick char *
5811645Smckusick gentempname(ep)
5911645Smckusick 	struct entry *ep;
6011645Smckusick {
6111645Smckusick 	static char name[MAXPATHLEN];
6211645Smckusick 	struct entry *np;
6311645Smckusick 	long i = 0;
6411645Smckusick 
6511645Smckusick 	for (np = lookupino(ep->e_ino); np != NIL && np != ep; np = np->e_links)
6611645Smckusick 		i++;
6711645Smckusick 	if (np == NIL)
6811645Smckusick 		badentry(ep, "not on ino list");
6911733Smckusick 	(void) sprintf(name, "%s%d%d", TMPHDR, i, ep->e_ino);
7011645Smckusick 	return (name);
7111645Smckusick }
7211645Smckusick 
7311645Smckusick /*
7410315Smckusick  * Rename a file or directory.
7510315Smckusick  */
7610315Smckusick renameit(from, to)
7710315Smckusick 	char *from, *to;
7810315Smckusick {
7910315Smckusick 	if (rename(from, to) < 0) {
80*12557Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "Warning: cannot rename %s to %s", from, to);
81*12557Smckusick 		(void) fflush(stderr);
82*12557Smckusick 		perror("");
8311923Smckusick 		return;
8410315Smckusick 	}
8510315Smckusick 	vprintf(stdout, "rename %s to %s\n", from, to);
8610315Smckusick }
8710315Smckusick 
8810315Smckusick /*
8910315Smckusick  * Create a new node (directory).
9010315Smckusick  */
9110315Smckusick newnode(np)
9210315Smckusick 	struct entry *np;
9310315Smckusick {
9410315Smckusick 	char *cp;
9510315Smckusick 
9610315Smckusick 	if (np->e_type != NODE)
9710315Smckusick 		badentry(np, "newnode: not a node");
9810315Smckusick 	cp = myname(np);
9911312Smckusick 	if (mkdir(cp, 0777) < 0) {
10011740Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "Warning: ");
10111995Smckusick 		(void) fflush(stderr);
10211740Smckusick 		perror(cp);
10311740Smckusick 		return;
10410315Smckusick 	}
10510315Smckusick 	vprintf(stdout, "Make node %s\n", cp);
10610315Smckusick }
10710315Smckusick 
10810315Smckusick /*
10910315Smckusick  * Remove an old node (directory).
11010315Smckusick  */
11110315Smckusick removenode(ep)
11210315Smckusick 	register struct entry *ep;
11310315Smckusick {
11410315Smckusick 	char *cp;
11510315Smckusick 
11610315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_type != NODE)
11710315Smckusick 		badentry(ep, "removenode: not a node");
11810315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_entries != NIL)
11910315Smckusick 		badentry(ep, "removenode: non-empty directory");
12011923Smckusick 	ep->e_flags |= REMOVED;
12111923Smckusick 	ep->e_flags &= ~TMPNAME;
12210315Smckusick 	cp = myname(ep);
12310315Smckusick 	if (rmdir(cp) < 0) {
12411923Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "Warning: ");
12511995Smckusick 		(void) fflush(stderr);
12611923Smckusick 		perror(cp);
12711923Smckusick 		return;
12810315Smckusick 	}
12910315Smckusick 	vprintf(stdout, "Remove node %s\n", cp);
13010315Smckusick }
13110315Smckusick 
13210315Smckusick /*
13310315Smckusick  * Remove a leaf.
13410315Smckusick  */
13510315Smckusick removeleaf(ep)
13610315Smckusick 	register struct entry *ep;
13710315Smckusick {
13810315Smckusick 	char *cp;
13910315Smckusick 
14010315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_type != LEAF)
14110315Smckusick 		badentry(ep, "removeleaf: not a leaf");
14211923Smckusick 	ep->e_flags |= REMOVED;
14311923Smckusick 	ep->e_flags &= ~TMPNAME;
14410315Smckusick 	cp = myname(ep);
14510315Smckusick 	if (unlink(cp) < 0) {
14611923Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "Warning: ");
14711995Smckusick 		(void) fflush(stderr);
14811923Smckusick 		perror(cp);
14911923Smckusick 		return;
15010315Smckusick 	}
15110315Smckusick 	vprintf(stdout, "Remove leaf %s\n", cp);
15210315Smckusick }
15310315Smckusick 
15410315Smckusick /*
15510315Smckusick  * Create a link.
15610315Smckusick  */
15710315Smckusick linkit(existing, new, type)
15810315Smckusick 	char *existing, *new;
15910315Smckusick 	int type;
16010315Smckusick {
16110315Smckusick 
16210315Smckusick 	if (type == SYMLINK) {
16310315Smckusick 		if (symlink(existing, new) < 0) {
16411923Smckusick 			fprintf(stderr,
165*12557Smckusick 				"Warning: cannot create symbolic link %s->%s",
16610315Smckusick 				new, existing);
167*12557Smckusick 			(void) fflush(stderr);
168*12557Smckusick 			perror("");
16911923Smckusick 			return;
17010315Smckusick 		}
17110315Smckusick 	} else if (type == HARDLINK) {
17210315Smckusick 		if (link(existing, new) < 0) {
17311923Smckusick 			fprintf(stderr,
174*12557Smckusick 				"Warning: cannot create hard link %s->%s",
17510315Smckusick 				new, existing);
176*12557Smckusick 			(void) fflush(stderr);
177*12557Smckusick 			perror("");
17811923Smckusick 			return;
17910315Smckusick 		}
18010315Smckusick 	} else {
18110315Smckusick 		panic("linkit: unknown type %d\n", type);
18210315Smckusick 	}
18310315Smckusick 	vprintf(stdout, "Create %s link %s->%s\n",
18410315Smckusick 		type == SYMLINK ? "symbolic" : "hard", new, existing);
18510315Smckusick }
18610315Smckusick 
18710315Smckusick /*
18810315Smckusick  * find lowest number file (above "start") that needs to be extracted
18910315Smckusick  */
19010315Smckusick ino_t
19110315Smckusick lowerbnd(start)
19210315Smckusick 	ino_t start;
19310315Smckusick {
19410315Smckusick 	register struct entry *ep;
19510315Smckusick 
19610315Smckusick 	for ( ; start < maxino; start++) {
19710315Smckusick 		ep = lookupino(start);
19811995Smckusick 		if (ep == NIL || ep->e_type == NODE)
19910315Smckusick 			continue;
20011645Smckusick 		if (ep->e_flags & (NEW|EXTRACT))
20110315Smckusick 			return (start);
20210315Smckusick 	}
20310315Smckusick 	return (start);
20410315Smckusick }
20510315Smckusick 
20610315Smckusick /*
20710315Smckusick  * find highest number file (below "start") that needs to be extracted
20810315Smckusick  */
20910315Smckusick ino_t
21010315Smckusick upperbnd(start)
21110315Smckusick 	ino_t start;
21210315Smckusick {
21310315Smckusick 	register struct entry *ep;
21410315Smckusick 
21510315Smckusick 	for ( ; start > ROOTINO; start--) {
21610315Smckusick 		ep = lookupino(start);
21711995Smckusick 		if (ep == NIL || ep->e_type == NODE)
21810315Smckusick 			continue;
21911645Smckusick 		if (ep->e_flags & (NEW|EXTRACT))
22010315Smckusick 			return (start);
22110315Smckusick 	}
22210315Smckusick 	return (start);
22310315Smckusick }
22410315Smckusick 
22510315Smckusick /*
22610315Smckusick  * report on a badly formed entry
22710315Smckusick  */
22810315Smckusick badentry(ep, msg)
22910315Smckusick 	register struct entry *ep;
23010315Smckusick 	char *msg;
23110315Smckusick {
23210315Smckusick 
23310315Smckusick 	fprintf(stderr, "bad entry: %s\n", msg);
23410315Smckusick 	fprintf(stderr, "name: %s\n", myname(ep));
23510315Smckusick 	fprintf(stderr, "parent name %s\n", myname(ep->e_parent));
23610315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_sibling != NIL)
23710315Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "sibling name: %s\n", myname(ep->e_sibling));
23810315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_entries != NIL)
23910315Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "next entry name: %s\n", myname(ep->e_entries));
24010315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_links != NIL)
24110315Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "next link name: %s\n", myname(ep->e_links));
24211645Smckusick 	if (ep->e_next != NIL)
24311645Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "next hashchain name: %s\n", myname(ep->e_next));
24410315Smckusick 	fprintf(stderr, "entry type: %s\n",
24510315Smckusick 		ep->e_type == NODE ? "NODE" : "LEAF");
24610315Smckusick 	fprintf(stderr, "inode number: %ld\n", ep->e_ino);
24711898Smckusick 	panic("flags: %s\n", flagvalues(ep));
24811898Smckusick }
24911898Smckusick 
25011898Smckusick /*
25111898Smckusick  * Construct a string indicating the active flag bits of an entry.
25211898Smckusick  */
25311898Smckusick char *
25411898Smckusick flagvalues(ep)
25511898Smckusick 	register struct entry *ep;
25611898Smckusick {
25711898Smckusick 	static char flagbuf[BUFSIZ];
25811898Smckusick 
25911898Smckusick 	(void) strcpy(flagbuf, "|NIL");
26010315Smckusick 	flagbuf[0] = '\0';
26110315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_flags & REMOVED)
26211898Smckusick 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|REMOVED");
26310315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_flags & TMPNAME)
26411898Smckusick 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|TMPNAME");
26510315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_flags & EXTRACT)
26611898Smckusick 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|EXTRACT");
26710315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_flags & NEW)
26811898Smckusick 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|NEW");
26910315Smckusick 	if (ep->e_flags & KEEP)
27011898Smckusick 		(void) strcat(flagbuf, "|KEEP");
27111898Smckusick 	return (&flagbuf[1]);
27210315Smckusick }
27310315Smckusick 
27410315Smckusick /*
27511995Smckusick  * Check to see if a name is on a dump tape.
27611321Smckusick  */
27711995Smckusick ino_t
27811995Smckusick dirlookup(name)
27911995Smckusick 	char *name;
28011995Smckusick {
28111995Smckusick 	ino_t ino;
28211995Smckusick 
28311995Smckusick 	ino = psearch(name);
28411995Smckusick 	if (ino == 0 || BIT(ino, dumpmap) == 0)
28511995Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "%s is not on tape\n", name);
28611995Smckusick 	return (ino);
28711995Smckusick }
28811995Smckusick 
28911995Smckusick /*
29011995Smckusick  * Canonicalize file names to always start with ``./'' and
29111995Smckusick  * remove any imbedded ".." components.
29211995Smckusick  */
29311321Smckusick canon(rawname, canonname)
29411321Smckusick 	char *rawname, *canonname;
29511321Smckusick {
29611995Smckusick 	register char *cp, *np;
29711321Smckusick 	int len;
29811321Smckusick 
29911321Smckusick 	if (strcmp(rawname, ".") == 0 || strncmp(rawname, "./", 2) == 0)
30011645Smckusick 		(void) strcpy(canonname, "");
30111321Smckusick 	else if (rawname[0] == '/')
30211645Smckusick 		(void) strcpy(canonname, ".");
30311321Smckusick 	else
30411645Smckusick 		(void) strcpy(canonname, "./");
30511645Smckusick 	(void) strcat(canonname, rawname);
30611321Smckusick 	len = strlen(canonname) - 1;
30711321Smckusick 	if (canonname[len] == '/')
30811321Smckusick 		canonname[len] = '\0';
30911995Smckusick 	/*
31011995Smckusick 	 * Eliminate extraneous ".." from pathnames.
31111995Smckusick 	 */
31211995Smckusick 	for (np = canonname; *np != '\0'; ) {
31311995Smckusick 		np++;
31411995Smckusick 		cp = np;
31511995Smckusick 		while (*np != '/' && *np != '\0')
31611995Smckusick 			np++;
31711995Smckusick 		if (np - cp == 2 && strncmp(cp, "..", 2) == 0) {
31811995Smckusick 			cp--;
31911995Smckusick 			while (cp > &canonname[1] && *--cp != '/')
32011995Smckusick 				/* find beginning of name */;
32111995Smckusick 			(void) strcpy(cp, np);
32211995Smckusick 			np = cp;
32311995Smckusick 		}
32411995Smckusick 	}
32511321Smckusick }
32611321Smckusick 
32711321Smckusick /*
32811995Smckusick  * Elicit a reply.
32910315Smckusick  */
33010315Smckusick reply(question)
33110315Smckusick 	char *question;
33210315Smckusick {
33310315Smckusick 	char c;
33410315Smckusick 
33510315Smckusick 	fprintf(stderr, "%s? ", question);
33610315Smckusick 	do	{
33710315Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "[yn] ");
338*12557Smckusick 		(void) fflush(stderr);
33911995Smckusick 		c = getc(terminal);
34011995Smckusick 		while (c != '\n' && getc(terminal) != '\n')
34110315Smckusick 			/* void */;
34210315Smckusick 	} while (c != 'y' && c != 'n');
34310315Smckusick 	if (c == 'y')
34410315Smckusick 		return (GOOD);
34510315Smckusick 	return (FAIL);
34610315Smckusick }
34711995Smckusick 
34811995Smckusick /*
34911995Smckusick  * Read and parse an interactive command.
35011995Smckusick  * The first word on the line is assigned to "cmd". If
35111995Smckusick  * there are no arguments on the command line, then "curdir"
35211995Smckusick  * is returned as the argument. If there are arguments
35311995Smckusick  * on the line they are returned one at a time on each
35411995Smckusick  * successive call to getcmd. Each argument is first assigned
35511995Smckusick  * to "name". If it does not start with "/" the pathname in
35611995Smckusick  * "curdir" is prepended to it. Finally "canon" is called to
35711995Smckusick  * eliminate any embedded ".." components.
35811995Smckusick  */
35911995Smckusick getcmd(curdir, cmd, name)
36011995Smckusick 	char *curdir, *cmd, *name;
36111995Smckusick {
36211995Smckusick 	register char *cp, *bp;
36311995Smckusick 	char output[BUFSIZ];
36411995Smckusick 	static char input[BUFSIZ];
36511995Smckusick 	static char *nextarg = NULL;
36611995Smckusick 
36711995Smckusick 	/*
36811995Smckusick 	 * Check to see if still processing arguments.
36911995Smckusick 	 */
37011995Smckusick 	if (nextarg != NULL)
37111995Smckusick 		goto getnext;
37211995Smckusick 	nextarg = NULL;
37311995Smckusick 	/*
37411995Smckusick 	 * Read a command line and trim off trailing white space.
37511995Smckusick 	 */
37611995Smckusick 	do	{
37711995Smckusick 		fprintf(stderr, "restore > ");
37811995Smckusick 		(void) fflush(stderr);
37911995Smckusick 		(void) fgets(input, BUFSIZ, terminal);
38011995Smckusick 	} while (!feof(terminal) && input[0] == '\n');
38111995Smckusick 	if (feof(terminal)) {
38211995Smckusick 		(void) strcpy(cmd, "quit");
38311995Smckusick 		return;
38411995Smckusick 	}
38511995Smckusick 	for (cp = &input[strlen(input) - 2]; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp--)
38611995Smckusick 		/* trim off trailing white space and newline */;
38711995Smckusick 	*++cp = '\0';
38811995Smckusick 	/*
38911995Smckusick 	 * Copy the command into "cmd".
39011995Smckusick 	 */
39111995Smckusick 	for (cp = input; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
39211995Smckusick 		/* skip to command */;
39311995Smckusick 	for (bp = cmd; *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\0'; )
39411995Smckusick 		*bp++ = *cp++;
39511995Smckusick 	*bp = '\0';
39611995Smckusick 	/*
39711995Smckusick 	 * If no argument, use curdir as the default.
39811995Smckusick 	 */
39911995Smckusick 	if (*cp == '\0') {
40011995Smckusick 		(void) strcpy(name, curdir);
40111995Smckusick 		return;
40211995Smckusick 	}
40311995Smckusick 	nextarg = cp;
40411995Smckusick 	/*
40511995Smckusick 	 * Find the next argument.
40611995Smckusick 	 */
40711995Smckusick getnext:
40811995Smckusick 	for (cp = nextarg + 1; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
40911995Smckusick 		/* skip to argument */;
41011995Smckusick 	for (bp = cp; *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
41111995Smckusick 		/* skip to end of argument */;
41211995Smckusick 	if (*cp == '\0')
41311995Smckusick 		nextarg = NULL;
41411995Smckusick 	else
41511995Smckusick 		nextarg = cp;
41611995Smckusick 	*cp = '\0';
41711995Smckusick 	/*
41811995Smckusick 	 * If it an absolute pathname, canonicalize it and return it.
41911995Smckusick 	 */
42011995Smckusick 	if (*bp == '/') {
42111995Smckusick 		canon(bp, name);
42211995Smckusick 		return;
42311995Smckusick 	}
42411995Smckusick 	/*
42511995Smckusick 	 * For relative pathnames, prepend the current directory to
42611995Smckusick 	 * it then canonicalize and return it.
42711995Smckusick 	 */
42811995Smckusick 	(void) strcpy(output, curdir);
42911995Smckusick 	(void) strcat(output, "/");
43011995Smckusick 	(void) strcat(output, bp);
43111995Smckusick 	canon(output, name);
43211995Smckusick }
43311995Smckusick 
43411995Smckusick /*
43511995Smckusick  * respond to interrupts
43611995Smckusick  */
43711995Smckusick onintr()
43811995Smckusick {
43911995Smckusick 	if (reply("restore interrupted, continue") == FAIL)
44011995Smckusick 		done(1);
44111995Smckusick 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
44211995Smckusick 		(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
44311995Smckusick 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
44411995Smckusick 		(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
44511995Smckusick }
44611995Smckusick 
44711995Smckusick /*
44811995Smckusick  * handle unexpected inconsistencies
44911995Smckusick  */
45011995Smckusick /* VARARGS1 */
45111995Smckusick panic(msg, d1, d2)
45211995Smckusick 	char *msg;
45311995Smckusick 	long d1, d2;
45411995Smckusick {
45511995Smckusick 
45611995Smckusick 	fprintf(stderr, msg, d1, d2);
45711995Smckusick 	if (reply("abort") == GOOD) {
45811995Smckusick 		if (reply("dump core") == GOOD)
45911995Smckusick 			abort();
46011995Smckusick 		done(1);
46111995Smckusick 	}
46211995Smckusick }
463