xref: /csrg-svn/sbin/dump/optr.c (revision 55288)
147082Smckusick /*-
247082Smckusick  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
347082Smckusick  * All rights reserved.
447082Smckusick  *
547082Smckusick  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
622038Sdist  */
75319Smckusic 
822038Sdist #ifndef lint
9*55288Sbostic static char sccsid[] = "@(#)optr.c	5.14 (Berkeley) 07/16/92";
1046588Storek #endif /* not lint */
1122038Sdist 
1250497Smckusick #ifdef sunos
1350497Smckusick #include <stdio.h>
1450497Smckusick #include <ctype.h>
1546795Sbostic #include <sys/param.h>
1646588Storek #include <sys/wait.h>
1750497Smckusick #include <sys/stat.h>
1850497Smckusick #include <sys/time.h>
1950497Smckusick #else
2050497Smckusick #include <sys/param.h>
2150497Smckusick #include <sys/wait.h>
2250497Smckusick #include <stdio.h>
2350497Smckusick #endif
2446795Sbostic #include <signal.h>
2546795Sbostic #include <time.h>
2646795Sbostic #include <fstab.h>
2746588Storek #include <grp.h>
2846795Sbostic #include <utmp.h>
2946816Sbostic #include <tzfile.h>
3046795Sbostic #include <errno.h>
3146795Sbostic #ifdef __STDC__
3246795Sbostic #include <unistd.h>
3346795Sbostic #include <stdlib.h>
3446795Sbostic #include <string.h>
3550652Storek #include <stdarg.h>
3650652Storek #else
3750652Storek #include <varargs.h>
3846795Sbostic #endif
3946795Sbostic #include "dump.h"
4039130Smckusick #include "pathnames.h"
411424Sroot 
4246588Storek static void alarmcatch();
4346588Storek static void sendmes();
4446588Storek 
451424Sroot /*
4639130Smckusick  *	Query the operator; This previously-fascist piece of code
4739130Smckusick  *	no longer requires an exact response.
481424Sroot  *	It is intended to protect dump aborting by inquisitive
491424Sroot  *	people banging on the console terminal to see what is
501424Sroot  *	happening which might cause dump to croak, destroying
511424Sroot  *	a large number of hours of work.
521424Sroot  *
531424Sroot  *	Every 2 minutes we reprint the message, alerting others
541424Sroot  *	that dump needs attention.
551424Sroot  */
561424Sroot int	timeout;
5721124Smckusick char	*attnmessage;		/* attention message */
5846588Storek 
5946588Storek int
601424Sroot query(question)
611424Sroot 	char	*question;
621424Sroot {
631424Sroot 	char	replybuffer[64];
6446588Storek 	int	back, errcount;
651424Sroot 	FILE	*mytty;
661424Sroot 
6746588Storek 	if ((mytty = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "r")) == NULL)
6846588Storek 		quit("fopen on %s fails: %s\n", _PATH_TTY, strerror(errno));
691424Sroot 	attnmessage = question;
701424Sroot 	timeout = 0;
711424Sroot 	alarmcatch();
7246588Storek 	back = -1;
7346588Storek 	errcount = 0;
7446588Storek 	do {
7546588Storek 		if (fgets(replybuffer, 63, mytty) == NULL) {
7646588Storek 			clearerr(mytty);
7746588Storek 			if (++errcount > 30)	/* XXX	ugly */
7846588Storek 				quit("excessive operator query failures\n");
7939130Smckusick 		} else if (replybuffer[0] == 'y' || replybuffer[0] == 'Y') {
8046588Storek 			back = 1;
8139130Smckusick 		} else if (replybuffer[0] == 'n' || replybuffer[0] == 'N') {
8246588Storek 			back = 0;
831424Sroot 		} else {
8446588Storek 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8546588Storek 			    "  DUMP: \"Yes\" or \"No\"?\n");
8646588Storek 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
8746588Storek 			    "  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", question);
881424Sroot 		}
8946588Storek 	} while (back < 0);
9046588Storek 
911424Sroot 	/*
921424Sroot 	 *	Turn off the alarm, and reset the signal to trap out..
931424Sroot 	 */
9454043Smckusick 	(void) alarm(0);
95*55288Sbostic 	if (signal(SIGALRM, sig) == SIG_IGN)
961424Sroot 		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
9754043Smckusick 	(void) fclose(mytty);
981424Sroot 	return(back);
991424Sroot }
10039130Smckusick 
10139130Smckusick char lastmsg[100];
10239130Smckusick 
1031424Sroot /*
1041424Sroot  *	Alert the console operator, and enable the alarm clock to
1051424Sroot  *	sleep for 2 minutes in case nobody comes to satisfy dump
1061424Sroot  */
10746588Storek static void
1081424Sroot alarmcatch()
1091424Sroot {
11039130Smckusick 	if (notify == 0) {
11139130Smckusick 		if (timeout == 0)
11246588Storek 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
11346588Storek 			    "  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
11439130Smckusick 			    attnmessage);
11539130Smckusick 		else
11639130Smckusick 			msgtail("\7\7");
11739130Smckusick 	} else {
11839130Smckusick 		if (timeout) {
11939130Smckusick 			msgtail("\n");
12039130Smckusick 			broadcast("");		/* just print last msg */
12139130Smckusick 		}
12246588Storek 		(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
12339130Smckusick 		    attnmessage);
12439130Smckusick 	}
1251424Sroot 	signal(SIGALRM, alarmcatch);
12654043Smckusick 	(void) alarm(120);
1271424Sroot 	timeout = 1;
1281424Sroot }
12946588Storek 
1301424Sroot /*
1311424Sroot  *	Here if an inquisitive operator interrupts the dump program
1321424Sroot  */
13346588Storek void
134*55288Sbostic interrupt(signo)
135*55288Sbostic 	int signo;
1361424Sroot {
13721124Smckusick 	msg("Interrupt received.\n");
13821124Smckusick 	if (query("Do you want to abort dump?"))
139*55288Sbostic 		dumpabort(0);
1401424Sroot }
1411424Sroot 
1421424Sroot /*
1431424Sroot  *	The following variables and routines manage alerting
1441424Sroot  *	operators to the status of dump.
1451424Sroot  *	This works much like wall(1) does.
1461424Sroot  */
14746588Storek struct	group *gp;
1481424Sroot 
1491424Sroot /*
1501424Sroot  *	Get the names from the group entry "operator" to notify.
1511424Sroot  */
15246588Storek void
1531424Sroot set_operators()
1541424Sroot {
1551424Sroot 	if (!notify)		/*not going to notify*/
1561424Sroot 		return;
1571424Sroot 	gp = getgrnam(OPGRENT);
15854043Smckusick 	(void) endgrent();
15946588Storek 	if (gp == NULL) {
16046588Storek 		msg("No group entry for %s.\n", OPGRENT);
1611424Sroot 		notify = 0;
1621424Sroot 		return;
1631424Sroot 	}
1641424Sroot }
1651424Sroot 
1661424Sroot struct tm *localtime();
1671424Sroot struct tm *localclock;
1681424Sroot 
1691424Sroot /*
1701424Sroot  *	We fork a child to do the actual broadcasting, so
1711424Sroot  *	that the process control groups are not messed up
1721424Sroot  */
17346588Storek void
1741424Sroot broadcast(message)
1751424Sroot 	char	*message;
1761424Sroot {
1771424Sroot 	time_t		clock;
1781424Sroot 	FILE	*f_utmp;
1791424Sroot 	struct	utmp	utmp;
1801424Sroot 	char	**np;
1811424Sroot 	int	pid, s;
1821424Sroot 
18346588Storek 	if (!notify || gp == NULL)
18446588Storek 		return;
18546588Storek 
1861424Sroot 	switch (pid = fork()) {
1871424Sroot 	case -1:
1881424Sroot 		return;
1891424Sroot 	case 0:
1901424Sroot 		break;
1911424Sroot 	default:
1921424Sroot 		while (wait(&s) != pid)
1931424Sroot 			continue;
1941424Sroot 		return;
1951424Sroot 	}
1961424Sroot 
19754043Smckusick 	clock = time((time_t *)0);
1981424Sroot 	localclock = localtime(&clock);
1991424Sroot 
20046588Storek 	if ((f_utmp = fopen(_PATH_UTMP, "r")) == NULL) {
20146588Storek 		msg("Cannot open %s: %s\n", _PATH_UTMP, strerror(errno));
2021424Sroot 		return;
2031424Sroot 	}
2041424Sroot 
20546588Storek 	while (!feof(f_utmp)) {
20654043Smckusick 		if (fread((char *) &utmp, sizeof (struct utmp), 1, f_utmp) != 1)
2071424Sroot 			break;
2081424Sroot 		if (utmp.ut_name[0] == 0)
2091424Sroot 			continue;
21046588Storek 		for (np = gp->gr_mem; *np; np++) {
2111424Sroot 			if (strncmp(*np, utmp.ut_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name)) != 0)
2121424Sroot 				continue;
2131424Sroot 			/*
2141424Sroot 			 *	Do not send messages to operators on dialups
2151424Sroot 			 */
2161424Sroot 			if (strncmp(utmp.ut_line, DIALUP, strlen(DIALUP)) == 0)
2171424Sroot 				continue;
2181424Sroot #ifdef DEBUG
21946588Storek 			msg("Message to %s at %s\n", *np, utmp.ut_line);
22046588Storek #endif
2211424Sroot 			sendmes(utmp.ut_line, message);
2221424Sroot 		}
2231424Sroot 	}
22446588Storek 	(void) fclose(f_utmp);
2251424Sroot 	Exit(0);	/* the wait in this same routine will catch this */
2261424Sroot 	/* NOTREACHED */
2271424Sroot }
2281424Sroot 
22946588Storek static void
2301424Sroot sendmes(tty, message)
2315319Smckusic 	char *tty, *message;
2321424Sroot {
2331424Sroot 	char t[50], buf[BUFSIZ];
2341424Sroot 	register char *cp;
23539130Smckusick 	int lmsg = 1;
2361424Sroot 	FILE *f_tty;
2371424Sroot 
23846588Storek 	(void) strcpy(t, _PATH_DEV);
23946588Storek 	(void) strcat(t, tty);
2401424Sroot 
24146588Storek 	if ((f_tty = fopen(t, "w")) != NULL) {
2421424Sroot 		setbuf(f_tty, buf);
24346588Storek 		(void) fprintf(f_tty,
24446588Storek 		    "\n\
24546588Storek \7\7\7Message from the dump program to all operators at %d:%02d ...\r\n\n\
24646588Storek DUMP: NEEDS ATTENTION: ",
24746588Storek 		    localclock->tm_hour, localclock->tm_min);
24839130Smckusick 		for (cp = lastmsg; ; cp++) {
24939130Smckusick 			if (*cp == '\0') {
25039130Smckusick 				if (lmsg) {
25139130Smckusick 					cp = message;
25239130Smckusick 					if (*cp == '\0')
25339130Smckusick 						break;
25439130Smckusick 					lmsg = 0;
25539130Smckusick 				} else
25639130Smckusick 					break;
25739130Smckusick 			}
25839130Smckusick 			if (*cp == '\n')
25946588Storek 				(void) putc('\r', f_tty);
26046588Storek 			(void) putc(*cp, f_tty);
2611424Sroot 		}
26246588Storek 		(void) fclose(f_tty);
2631424Sroot 	}
2641424Sroot }
2651424Sroot 
2661424Sroot /*
2671424Sroot  *	print out an estimate of the amount of time left to do the dump
2681424Sroot  */
2691424Sroot 
2701424Sroot time_t	tschedule = 0;
2711424Sroot 
27246588Storek void
2731424Sroot timeest()
2741424Sroot {
2751424Sroot 	time_t	tnow, deltat;
2761424Sroot 
27754043Smckusick 	(void) time((time_t *) &tnow);
27846588Storek 	if (tnow >= tschedule) {
2791424Sroot 		tschedule = tnow + 300;
2801424Sroot 		if (blockswritten < 500)
2811424Sroot 			return;
2821424Sroot 		deltat = tstart_writing - tnow +
28346788Smckusick 			(1.0 * (tnow - tstart_writing))
28446788Smckusick 			/ blockswritten * tapesize;
2851424Sroot 		msg("%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d\n",
28646788Smckusick 			(blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize,
28746788Smckusick 			deltat / 3600, (deltat % 3600) / 60);
2881424Sroot 	}
2891424Sroot }
2901424Sroot 
29150664Sbostic void
29250652Storek #if __STDC__
29350664Sbostic msg(const char *fmt, ...)
29450652Storek #else
29550664Sbostic msg(fmt, va_alist)
29650664Sbostic 	char *fmt;
29750664Sbostic 	va_dcl
29850652Storek #endif
2991424Sroot {
30050664Sbostic 	va_list ap;
30146588Storek 
30246588Storek 	(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
3031424Sroot #ifdef TDEBUG
30446588Storek 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
3051424Sroot #endif
30650664Sbostic #if __STDC__
30750664Sbostic 	va_start(ap, fmt);
30850664Sbostic #else
30950664Sbostic 	va_start(ap);
31050664Sbostic #endif
31146588Storek 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
31246588Storek 	(void) fflush(stdout);
31346588Storek 	(void) fflush(stderr);
31446588Storek 	(void) vsprintf(lastmsg, fmt, ap);
31546588Storek 	va_end(ap);
3161424Sroot }
3171424Sroot 
31850664Sbostic void
31950664Sbostic #if __STDC__
32050664Sbostic msgtail(const char *fmt, ...)
32150664Sbostic #else
32250664Sbostic msgtail(fmt, va_alist)
32350664Sbostic 	char *fmt;
32450664Sbostic 	va_dcl
32550664Sbostic #endif
3261424Sroot {
32750664Sbostic 	va_list ap;
32850664Sbostic #if __STDC__
32950664Sbostic 	va_start(ap, fmt);
33050664Sbostic #else
33150664Sbostic 	va_start(ap);
33250664Sbostic #endif
33346588Storek 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
33446588Storek 	va_end(ap);
3351424Sroot }
33646588Storek 
33750664Sbostic void
33850664Sbostic #if __STDC__
33950664Sbostic quit(const char *fmt, ...)
34050664Sbostic #else
34150664Sbostic quit(fmt, va_alist)
34250664Sbostic 	char *fmt;
34350664Sbostic 	va_dcl
34450664Sbostic #endif
34546588Storek {
34650664Sbostic 	va_list ap;
34746588Storek 
34846588Storek 	(void) fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
34946588Storek #ifdef TDEBUG
35046588Storek 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid());
35146588Storek #endif
35250664Sbostic #if __STDC__
35350664Sbostic 	va_start(ap, fmt);
35450664Sbostic #else
35550664Sbostic 	va_start(ap);
35650664Sbostic #endif
35754043Smckusick 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
35846588Storek 	va_end(ap);
35946588Storek 	(void) fflush(stdout);
36046588Storek 	(void) fflush(stderr);
361*55288Sbostic 	dumpabort(0);
36246588Storek }
36346588Storek 
3641424Sroot /*
3651424Sroot  *	Tell the operator what has to be done;
3661424Sroot  *	we don't actually do it
3671424Sroot  */
3681424Sroot 
36913047Ssam struct fstab *
37013047Ssam allocfsent(fs)
37113047Ssam 	register struct fstab *fs;
37213047Ssam {
37313047Ssam 	register struct fstab *new;
37413047Ssam 
37513047Ssam 	new = (struct fstab *)malloc(sizeof (*fs));
37646588Storek 	if (new == NULL ||
37746588Storek 	    (new->fs_file = strdup(fs->fs_file)) == NULL ||
37846588Storek 	    (new->fs_type = strdup(fs->fs_type)) == NULL ||
37946588Storek 	    (new->fs_spec = strdup(fs->fs_spec)) == NULL)
38046588Storek 		quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
38113047Ssam 	new->fs_passno = fs->fs_passno;
38213047Ssam 	new->fs_freq = fs->fs_freq;
38313047Ssam 	return (new);
38413047Ssam }
38513047Ssam 
38613047Ssam struct	pfstab {
38713047Ssam 	struct	pfstab *pf_next;
38813047Ssam 	struct	fstab *pf_fstab;
38913047Ssam };
39013047Ssam 
39146588Storek static	struct pfstab *table;
39213047Ssam 
39346588Storek void
3941424Sroot getfstab()
3951424Sroot {
39613047Ssam 	register struct fstab *fs;
39713047Ssam 	register struct pfstab *pf;
3981424Sroot 
3991428Sroot 	if (setfsent() == 0) {
40046588Storek 		msg("Can't open %s for dump table information: %s\n",
40146588Storek 		    _PATH_FSTAB, strerror(errno));
40213047Ssam 		return;
4031424Sroot 	}
40413047Ssam 	while (fs = getfsent()) {
40513047Ssam 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
40613047Ssam 		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RO) &&
40713047Ssam 		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RQ))
40813047Ssam 			continue;
40913047Ssam 		fs = allocfsent(fs);
41046588Storek 		if ((pf = (struct pfstab *)malloc(sizeof (*pf))) == NULL)
41146588Storek 			quit("%s\n", strerror(errno));
41213047Ssam 		pf->pf_fstab = fs;
41313047Ssam 		pf->pf_next = table;
41413047Ssam 		table = pf;
41513047Ssam 	}
41654043Smckusick 	(void) endfsent();
4171424Sroot }
4181424Sroot 
4191424Sroot /*
42013047Ssam  * Search in the fstab for a file name.
42113047Ssam  * This file name can be either the special or the path file name.
4221424Sroot  *
42313047Ssam  * The entries in the fstab are the BLOCK special names, not the
42413047Ssam  * character special names.
42513047Ssam  * The caller of fstabsearch assures that the character device
42613047Ssam  * is dumped (that is much faster)
4271424Sroot  *
42813047Ssam  * The file name can omit the leading '/'.
4291424Sroot  */
43013047Ssam struct fstab *
43113047Ssam fstabsearch(key)
43213047Ssam 	char *key;
4331424Sroot {
43413047Ssam 	register struct pfstab *pf;
43513047Ssam 	register struct fstab *fs;
43613047Ssam 	char *rawname();
4371424Sroot 
43846588Storek 	for (pf = table; pf != NULL; pf = pf->pf_next) {
43913047Ssam 		fs = pf->pf_fstab;
44046588Storek 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, key) == 0 ||
44146588Storek 		    strcmp(fs->fs_spec, key) == 0 ||
44246588Storek 		    strcmp(rawname(fs->fs_spec), key) == 0)
44313047Ssam 			return (fs);
44446588Storek 		if (key[0] != '/') {
44513047Ssam 			if (*fs->fs_spec == '/' &&
44613197Sroot 			    strcmp(fs->fs_spec + 1, key) == 0)
44713047Ssam 				return (fs);
44813047Ssam 			if (*fs->fs_file == '/' &&
44913197Sroot 			    strcmp(fs->fs_file + 1, key) == 0)
45013047Ssam 				return (fs);
4511424Sroot 		}
4521424Sroot 	}
45346588Storek 	return (NULL);
4541424Sroot }
4551424Sroot 
4561424Sroot /*
4571424Sroot  *	Tell the operator what to do
4581424Sroot  */
45946588Storek void
4601463Sroot lastdump(arg)
46146588Storek 	char	arg;	/* w ==> just what to do; W ==> most recent dumps */
4621424Sroot {
46346788Smckusick 	register int i;
46446788Smckusick 	register struct fstab *dt;
46546788Smckusick 	register struct dumpdates *dtwalk;
46646788Smckusick 	char *lastname, *date;
46746788Smckusick 	int dumpme, datesort();
46846788Smckusick 	time_t tnow;
4691424Sroot 
47054043Smckusick 	(void) time(&tnow);
4711424Sroot 	getfstab();		/* /etc/fstab input */
47246788Smckusick 	initdumptimes();	/* /etc/dumpdates input */
47354043Smckusick 	qsort((char *) ddatev, nddates, sizeof(struct dumpdates *), datesort);
4741424Sroot 
4751463Sroot 	if (arg == 'w')
47646588Storek 		(void) printf("Dump these file systems:\n");
4771463Sroot 	else
47846588Storek 		(void) printf("Last dump(s) done (Dump '>' file systems):\n");
4791424Sroot 	lastname = "??";
48046788Smckusick 	ITITERATE(i, dtwalk) {
48146788Smckusick 		if (strncmp(lastname, dtwalk->dd_name,
48246788Smckusick 		    sizeof(dtwalk->dd_name)) == 0)
4831424Sroot 			continue;
48446788Smckusick 		date = (char *)ctime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate);
48546588Storek 		date[16] = '\0';	/* blast away seconds and year */
48646788Smckusick 		lastname = dtwalk->dd_name;
48746788Smckusick 		dt = fstabsearch(dtwalk->dd_name);
48846588Storek 		dumpme = (dt != NULL &&
48946588Storek 		    dt->fs_freq != 0 &&
49046816Sbostic 		    dtwalk->dd_ddate < tnow - (dt->fs_freq * SECSPERDAY));
49146588Storek 		if (arg != 'w' || dumpme)
49246588Storek 			(void) printf(
49346588Storek 			    "%c %8s\t(%6s) Last dump: Level %c, Date %s\n",
49446588Storek 			    dumpme && (arg != 'w') ? '>' : ' ',
49546788Smckusick 			    dtwalk->dd_name,
49646588Storek 			    dt ? dt->fs_file : "",
49746788Smckusick 			    dtwalk->dd_level,
49846588Storek 			    date);
4991424Sroot 	}
5001424Sroot }
5011424Sroot 
50246788Smckusick int
50346788Smckusick datesort(a1, a2)
50446588Storek 	void *a1, *a2;
5051424Sroot {
50646788Smckusick 	struct dumpdates *d1 = *(struct dumpdates **)a1;
50746788Smckusick 	struct dumpdates *d2 = *(struct dumpdates **)a2;
50846588Storek 	int diff;
5091424Sroot 
51046788Smckusick 	diff = strncmp(d1->dd_name, d2->dd_name, sizeof(d1->dd_name));
5111424Sroot 	if (diff == 0)
51246788Smckusick 		return (d2->dd_ddate - d1->dd_ddate);
51346788Smckusick 	return (diff);
5141424Sroot }
5151424Sroot 
516