147082Smckusick /*- 247082Smckusick * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988 The Regents of the University of California. 347082Smckusick * All rights reserved. 447082Smckusick * 547082Smckusick * %sccs.include.redist.c% 622038Sdist */ 75319Smckusic 822038Sdist #ifndef lint 9*50497Smckusick static char sccsid[] = "@(#)optr.c 5.9 (Berkeley) 07/23/91"; 1046588Storek #endif /* not lint */ 1122038Sdist 12*50497Smckusick #ifdef sunos 13*50497Smckusick #include <stdio.h> 14*50497Smckusick #include <ctype.h> 1546795Sbostic #include <sys/param.h> 1646588Storek #include <sys/wait.h> 17*50497Smckusick #include <sys/stat.h> 18*50497Smckusick #include <sys/time.h> 19*50497Smckusick #include <sys/dir.h> 20*50497Smckusick #else 21*50497Smckusick #include <sys/param.h> 22*50497Smckusick #include <sys/wait.h> 2346795Sbostic #include <ufs/dir.h> 24*50497Smckusick #include <stdio.h> 25*50497Smckusick #endif 2646795Sbostic #include <signal.h> 2746795Sbostic #include <time.h> 2846795Sbostic #include <fstab.h> 2946588Storek #include <grp.h> 3046588Storek #include <varargs.h> 3146795Sbostic #include <utmp.h> 3246816Sbostic #include <tzfile.h> 3346795Sbostic #include <errno.h> 3446795Sbostic #ifdef __STDC__ 3546795Sbostic #include <unistd.h> 3646795Sbostic #include <stdlib.h> 3746795Sbostic #include <string.h> 3846795Sbostic #endif 3946795Sbostic #include "dump.h" 4039130Smckusick #include "pathnames.h" 411424Sroot 4246588Storek static void alarmcatch(); 4346588Storek static void sendmes(); 4446588Storek 451424Sroot /* 4639130Smckusick * Query the operator; This previously-fascist piece of code 4739130Smckusick * no longer requires an exact response. 481424Sroot * It is intended to protect dump aborting by inquisitive 491424Sroot * people banging on the console terminal to see what is 501424Sroot * happening which might cause dump to croak, destroying 511424Sroot * a large number of hours of work. 521424Sroot * 531424Sroot * Every 2 minutes we reprint the message, alerting others 541424Sroot * that dump needs attention. 551424Sroot */ 561424Sroot int timeout; 5721124Smckusick char *attnmessage; /* attention message */ 5846588Storek 5946588Storek int 601424Sroot query(question) 611424Sroot char *question; 621424Sroot { 631424Sroot char replybuffer[64]; 6446588Storek int back, errcount; 651424Sroot FILE *mytty; 661424Sroot 6746588Storek if ((mytty = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "r")) == NULL) 6846588Storek quit("fopen on %s fails: %s\n", _PATH_TTY, strerror(errno)); 691424Sroot attnmessage = question; 701424Sroot timeout = 0; 711424Sroot alarmcatch(); 7246588Storek back = -1; 7346588Storek errcount = 0; 7446588Storek do { 7546588Storek if (fgets(replybuffer, 63, mytty) == NULL) { 7646588Storek clearerr(mytty); 7746588Storek if (++errcount > 30) /* XXX ugly */ 7846588Storek quit("excessive operator query failures\n"); 7939130Smckusick } else if (replybuffer[0] == 'y' || replybuffer[0] == 'Y') { 8046588Storek back = 1; 8139130Smckusick } else if (replybuffer[0] == 'n' || replybuffer[0] == 'N') { 8246588Storek back = 0; 831424Sroot } else { 8446588Storek (void) fprintf(stderr, 8546588Storek " DUMP: \"Yes\" or \"No\"?\n"); 8646588Storek (void) fprintf(stderr, 8746588Storek " DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", question); 881424Sroot } 8946588Storek } while (back < 0); 9046588Storek 911424Sroot /* 921424Sroot * Turn off the alarm, and reset the signal to trap out.. 931424Sroot */ 941424Sroot alarm(0); 951424Sroot if (signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm) == SIG_IGN) 961424Sroot signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN); 971424Sroot fclose(mytty); 981424Sroot return(back); 991424Sroot } 10039130Smckusick 10139130Smckusick char lastmsg[100]; 10239130Smckusick 1031424Sroot /* 1041424Sroot * Alert the console operator, and enable the alarm clock to 1051424Sroot * sleep for 2 minutes in case nobody comes to satisfy dump 1061424Sroot */ 10746588Storek static void 1081424Sroot alarmcatch() 1091424Sroot { 11039130Smckusick if (notify == 0) { 11139130Smckusick if (timeout == 0) 11246588Storek (void) fprintf(stderr, 11346588Storek " DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", 11439130Smckusick attnmessage); 11539130Smckusick else 11639130Smckusick msgtail("\7\7"); 11739130Smckusick } else { 11839130Smckusick if (timeout) { 11939130Smckusick msgtail("\n"); 12039130Smckusick broadcast(""); /* just print last msg */ 12139130Smckusick } 12246588Storek (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ", 12339130Smckusick attnmessage); 12439130Smckusick } 1251424Sroot signal(SIGALRM, alarmcatch); 1261424Sroot alarm(120); 1271424Sroot timeout = 1; 1281424Sroot } 12946588Storek 1301424Sroot /* 1311424Sroot * Here if an inquisitive operator interrupts the dump program 1321424Sroot */ 13346588Storek void 1341424Sroot interrupt() 1351424Sroot { 13621124Smckusick msg("Interrupt received.\n"); 13721124Smckusick if (query("Do you want to abort dump?")) 1381424Sroot dumpabort(); 1391424Sroot } 1401424Sroot 1411424Sroot /* 1421424Sroot * The following variables and routines manage alerting 1431424Sroot * operators to the status of dump. 1441424Sroot * This works much like wall(1) does. 1451424Sroot */ 14646588Storek struct group *gp; 1471424Sroot 1481424Sroot /* 1491424Sroot * Get the names from the group entry "operator" to notify. 1501424Sroot */ 15146588Storek void 1521424Sroot set_operators() 1531424Sroot { 1541424Sroot if (!notify) /*not going to notify*/ 1551424Sroot return; 1561424Sroot gp = getgrnam(OPGRENT); 1571424Sroot endgrent(); 15846588Storek if (gp == NULL) { 15946588Storek msg("No group entry for %s.\n", OPGRENT); 1601424Sroot notify = 0; 1611424Sroot return; 1621424Sroot } 1631424Sroot } 1641424Sroot 1651424Sroot struct tm *localtime(); 1661424Sroot struct tm *localclock; 1671424Sroot 1681424Sroot /* 1691424Sroot * We fork a child to do the actual broadcasting, so 1701424Sroot * that the process control groups are not messed up 1711424Sroot */ 17246588Storek void 1731424Sroot broadcast(message) 1741424Sroot char *message; 1751424Sroot { 1761424Sroot time_t clock; 1771424Sroot FILE *f_utmp; 1781424Sroot struct utmp utmp; 1791424Sroot int nusers; 1801424Sroot char **np; 1811424Sroot int pid, s; 1821424Sroot 18346588Storek if (!notify || gp == NULL) 18446588Storek return; 18546588Storek 1861424Sroot switch (pid = fork()) { 1871424Sroot case -1: 1881424Sroot return; 1891424Sroot case 0: 1901424Sroot break; 1911424Sroot default: 1921424Sroot while (wait(&s) != pid) 1931424Sroot continue; 1941424Sroot return; 1951424Sroot } 1961424Sroot 1971424Sroot clock = time(0); 1981424Sroot localclock = localtime(&clock); 1991424Sroot 20046588Storek if ((f_utmp = fopen(_PATH_UTMP, "r")) == NULL) { 20146588Storek msg("Cannot open %s: %s\n", _PATH_UTMP, strerror(errno)); 2021424Sroot return; 2031424Sroot } 2041424Sroot 2051424Sroot nusers = 0; 20646588Storek while (!feof(f_utmp)) { 2071424Sroot if (fread(&utmp, sizeof (struct utmp), 1, f_utmp) != 1) 2081424Sroot break; 2091424Sroot if (utmp.ut_name[0] == 0) 2101424Sroot continue; 2111424Sroot nusers++; 21246588Storek for (np = gp->gr_mem; *np; np++) { 2131424Sroot if (strncmp(*np, utmp.ut_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name)) != 0) 2141424Sroot continue; 2151424Sroot /* 2161424Sroot * Do not send messages to operators on dialups 2171424Sroot */ 2181424Sroot if (strncmp(utmp.ut_line, DIALUP, strlen(DIALUP)) == 0) 2191424Sroot continue; 2201424Sroot #ifdef DEBUG 22146588Storek msg("Message to %s at %s\n", *np, utmp.ut_line); 22246588Storek #endif 2231424Sroot sendmes(utmp.ut_line, message); 2241424Sroot } 2251424Sroot } 22646588Storek (void) fclose(f_utmp); 2271424Sroot Exit(0); /* the wait in this same routine will catch this */ 2281424Sroot /* NOTREACHED */ 2291424Sroot } 2301424Sroot 23146588Storek static void 2321424Sroot sendmes(tty, message) 2335319Smckusic char *tty, *message; 2341424Sroot { 2351424Sroot char t[50], buf[BUFSIZ]; 2361424Sroot register char *cp; 23739130Smckusick int lmsg = 1; 2381424Sroot FILE *f_tty; 2391424Sroot 24046588Storek (void) strcpy(t, _PATH_DEV); 24146588Storek (void) strcat(t, tty); 2421424Sroot 24346588Storek if ((f_tty = fopen(t, "w")) != NULL) { 2441424Sroot setbuf(f_tty, buf); 24546588Storek (void) fprintf(f_tty, 24646588Storek "\n\ 24746588Storek \7\7\7Message from the dump program to all operators at %d:%02d ...\r\n\n\ 24846588Storek DUMP: NEEDS ATTENTION: ", 24946588Storek localclock->tm_hour, localclock->tm_min); 25039130Smckusick for (cp = lastmsg; ; cp++) { 25139130Smckusick if (*cp == '\0') { 25239130Smckusick if (lmsg) { 25339130Smckusick cp = message; 25439130Smckusick if (*cp == '\0') 25539130Smckusick break; 25639130Smckusick lmsg = 0; 25739130Smckusick } else 25839130Smckusick break; 25939130Smckusick } 26039130Smckusick if (*cp == '\n') 26146588Storek (void) putc('\r', f_tty); 26246588Storek (void) putc(*cp, f_tty); 2631424Sroot } 26446588Storek (void) fclose(f_tty); 2651424Sroot } 2661424Sroot } 2671424Sroot 2681424Sroot /* 2691424Sroot * print out an estimate of the amount of time left to do the dump 2701424Sroot */ 2711424Sroot 2721424Sroot time_t tschedule = 0; 2731424Sroot 27446588Storek void 2751424Sroot timeest() 2761424Sroot { 2771424Sroot time_t tnow, deltat; 2781424Sroot 2791424Sroot time (&tnow); 28046588Storek if (tnow >= tschedule) { 2811424Sroot tschedule = tnow + 300; 2821424Sroot if (blockswritten < 500) 2831424Sroot return; 2841424Sroot deltat = tstart_writing - tnow + 28546788Smckusick (1.0 * (tnow - tstart_writing)) 28646788Smckusick / blockswritten * tapesize; 2871424Sroot msg("%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d\n", 28846788Smckusick (blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize, 28946788Smckusick deltat / 3600, (deltat % 3600) / 60); 2901424Sroot } 2911424Sroot } 2921424Sroot 29346788Smckusick /* 29446788Smckusick * tapesize: total number of blocks estimated over all reels 29546788Smckusick * blockswritten: blocks actually written, over all reels 29646788Smckusick * etapes: estimated number of tapes to write 29746788Smckusick * 29846788Smckusick * tsize: blocks can write on this reel 29946788Smckusick * asize: blocks written on this reel 30046788Smckusick * tapeno: number of tapes written so far 30146788Smckusick */ 30246588Storek int 30346588Storek blocksontape() 3041424Sroot { 3051424Sroot if (tapeno == etapes) 30646788Smckusick return (tapesize - (etapes - 1) * tsize); 30746588Storek return (tsize); 3081424Sroot } 3091424Sroot 31046588Storek #ifdef lint 31146588Storek 31246588Storek /* VARARGS1 */ 31346588Storek void msg(fmt) char *fmt; { strcpy(lastmsg, fmt); } 31446588Storek 31546588Storek /* VARARGS1 */ 31646588Storek void msgtail(fmt) char *fmt; { fmt = fmt; } 31746588Storek 31846588Storek void quit(fmt) char *fmt; { msg(fmt); dumpabort(); } 31946588Storek 32046588Storek #else /* lint */ 32146588Storek 32246588Storek void 32346588Storek msg(va_alist) 32446588Storek va_dcl 3251424Sroot { 32646588Storek va_list ap; 32746588Storek char *fmt; 32846588Storek 32946588Storek (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: "); 3301424Sroot #ifdef TDEBUG 33146588Storek (void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid()); 3321424Sroot #endif 33346588Storek va_start(ap); 33446588Storek fmt = va_arg(ap, char *); 33546588Storek (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); 33646588Storek va_end(ap); 33746588Storek (void) fflush(stdout); 33846588Storek (void) fflush(stderr); 33946588Storek va_start(ap); 34046588Storek fmt = va_arg(ap, char *); 34146588Storek (void) vsprintf(lastmsg, fmt, ap); 34246588Storek va_end(ap); 3431424Sroot } 3441424Sroot 34546588Storek void 34646588Storek msgtail(va_alist) 34746588Storek va_dcl 3481424Sroot { 34946588Storek va_list ap; 35046588Storek char *fmt; 35146588Storek 35246588Storek va_start(ap); 35346588Storek fmt = va_arg(ap, char *); 35446588Storek (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); 35546588Storek va_end(ap); 3561424Sroot } 35746588Storek 35846588Storek void 35946588Storek quit(va_alist) 36046588Storek va_dcl 36146588Storek { 36246588Storek va_list ap; 36346588Storek char *fmt; 36446588Storek 36546588Storek (void) fprintf(stderr," DUMP: "); 36646588Storek #ifdef TDEBUG 36746588Storek (void) fprintf(stderr, "pid=%d ", getpid()); 36846588Storek #endif 36946588Storek va_start(ap); 37046588Storek fmt = va_arg(ap, char *); 37146588Storek vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); 37246588Storek va_end(ap); 37346588Storek (void) fflush(stdout); 37446588Storek (void) fflush(stderr); 37546588Storek dumpabort(); 37646588Storek } 37746588Storek 37846588Storek #endif /* lint */ 37946588Storek 3801424Sroot /* 3811424Sroot * Tell the operator what has to be done; 3821424Sroot * we don't actually do it 3831424Sroot */ 3841424Sroot 38513047Ssam struct fstab * 38613047Ssam allocfsent(fs) 38713047Ssam register struct fstab *fs; 38813047Ssam { 38913047Ssam register struct fstab *new; 39013047Ssam 39113047Ssam new = (struct fstab *)malloc(sizeof (*fs)); 39246588Storek if (new == NULL || 39346588Storek (new->fs_file = strdup(fs->fs_file)) == NULL || 39446588Storek (new->fs_type = strdup(fs->fs_type)) == NULL || 39546588Storek (new->fs_spec = strdup(fs->fs_spec)) == NULL) 39646588Storek quit("%s\n", strerror(errno)); 39713047Ssam new->fs_passno = fs->fs_passno; 39813047Ssam new->fs_freq = fs->fs_freq; 39913047Ssam return (new); 40013047Ssam } 40113047Ssam 40213047Ssam struct pfstab { 40313047Ssam struct pfstab *pf_next; 40413047Ssam struct fstab *pf_fstab; 40513047Ssam }; 40613047Ssam 40746588Storek static struct pfstab *table; 40813047Ssam 40946588Storek void 4101424Sroot getfstab() 4111424Sroot { 41213047Ssam register struct fstab *fs; 41313047Ssam register struct pfstab *pf; 4141424Sroot 4151428Sroot if (setfsent() == 0) { 41646588Storek msg("Can't open %s for dump table information: %s\n", 41746588Storek _PATH_FSTAB, strerror(errno)); 41813047Ssam return; 4191424Sroot } 42013047Ssam while (fs = getfsent()) { 42113047Ssam if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) && 42213047Ssam strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RO) && 42313047Ssam strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RQ)) 42413047Ssam continue; 42513047Ssam fs = allocfsent(fs); 42646588Storek if ((pf = (struct pfstab *)malloc(sizeof (*pf))) == NULL) 42746588Storek quit("%s\n", strerror(errno)); 42813047Ssam pf->pf_fstab = fs; 42913047Ssam pf->pf_next = table; 43013047Ssam table = pf; 43113047Ssam } 43213047Ssam endfsent(); 4331424Sroot } 4341424Sroot 4351424Sroot /* 43613047Ssam * Search in the fstab for a file name. 43713047Ssam * This file name can be either the special or the path file name. 4381424Sroot * 43913047Ssam * The entries in the fstab are the BLOCK special names, not the 44013047Ssam * character special names. 44113047Ssam * The caller of fstabsearch assures that the character device 44213047Ssam * is dumped (that is much faster) 4431424Sroot * 44413047Ssam * The file name can omit the leading '/'. 4451424Sroot */ 44613047Ssam struct fstab * 44713047Ssam fstabsearch(key) 44813047Ssam char *key; 4491424Sroot { 45013047Ssam register struct pfstab *pf; 45113047Ssam register struct fstab *fs; 45213047Ssam char *rawname(); 4531424Sroot 45446588Storek for (pf = table; pf != NULL; pf = pf->pf_next) { 45513047Ssam fs = pf->pf_fstab; 45646588Storek if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, key) == 0 || 45746588Storek strcmp(fs->fs_spec, key) == 0 || 45846588Storek strcmp(rawname(fs->fs_spec), key) == 0) 45913047Ssam return (fs); 46046588Storek if (key[0] != '/') { 46113047Ssam if (*fs->fs_spec == '/' && 46213197Sroot strcmp(fs->fs_spec + 1, key) == 0) 46313047Ssam return (fs); 46413047Ssam if (*fs->fs_file == '/' && 46513197Sroot strcmp(fs->fs_file + 1, key) == 0) 46613047Ssam return (fs); 4671424Sroot } 4681424Sroot } 46946588Storek return (NULL); 4701424Sroot } 4711424Sroot 4721424Sroot /* 4731424Sroot * Tell the operator what to do 4741424Sroot */ 47546588Storek void 4761463Sroot lastdump(arg) 47746588Storek char arg; /* w ==> just what to do; W ==> most recent dumps */ 4781424Sroot { 47946788Smckusick register int i; 48046788Smckusick register struct fstab *dt; 48146788Smckusick register struct dumpdates *dtwalk; 48246788Smckusick char *lastname, *date; 48346788Smckusick int dumpme, datesort(); 48446788Smckusick time_t tnow; 4851424Sroot 4861424Sroot time(&tnow); 4871424Sroot getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab input */ 48846788Smckusick initdumptimes(); /* /etc/dumpdates input */ 48946788Smckusick qsort(ddatev, nddates, sizeof(struct dumpdates *), datesort); 4901424Sroot 4911463Sroot if (arg == 'w') 49246588Storek (void) printf("Dump these file systems:\n"); 4931463Sroot else 49446588Storek (void) printf("Last dump(s) done (Dump '>' file systems):\n"); 4951424Sroot lastname = "??"; 49646788Smckusick ITITERATE(i, dtwalk) { 49746788Smckusick if (strncmp(lastname, dtwalk->dd_name, 49846788Smckusick sizeof(dtwalk->dd_name)) == 0) 4991424Sroot continue; 50046788Smckusick date = (char *)ctime(&dtwalk->dd_ddate); 50146588Storek date[16] = '\0'; /* blast away seconds and year */ 50246788Smckusick lastname = dtwalk->dd_name; 50346788Smckusick dt = fstabsearch(dtwalk->dd_name); 50446588Storek dumpme = (dt != NULL && 50546588Storek dt->fs_freq != 0 && 50646816Sbostic dtwalk->dd_ddate < tnow - (dt->fs_freq * SECSPERDAY)); 50746588Storek if (arg != 'w' || dumpme) 50846588Storek (void) printf( 50946588Storek "%c %8s\t(%6s) Last dump: Level %c, Date %s\n", 51046588Storek dumpme && (arg != 'w') ? '>' : ' ', 51146788Smckusick dtwalk->dd_name, 51246588Storek dt ? dt->fs_file : "", 51346788Smckusick dtwalk->dd_level, 51446588Storek date); 5151424Sroot } 5161424Sroot } 5171424Sroot 51846788Smckusick int 51946788Smckusick datesort(a1, a2) 52046588Storek void *a1, *a2; 5211424Sroot { 52246788Smckusick struct dumpdates *d1 = *(struct dumpdates **)a1; 52346788Smckusick struct dumpdates *d2 = *(struct dumpdates **)a2; 52446588Storek int diff; 5251424Sroot 52646788Smckusick diff = strncmp(d1->dd_name, d2->dd_name, sizeof(d1->dd_name)); 5271424Sroot if (diff == 0) 52846788Smckusick return (d2->dd_ddate - d1->dd_ddate); 52946788Smckusick return (diff); 5301424Sroot } 5311424Sroot 53246588Storek int max(a, b) 5335319Smckusic int a, b; 5341424Sroot { 53546588Storek return (a > b ? a : b); 5361424Sroot } 53746588Storek int min(a, b) 5385319Smckusic int a, b; 5391424Sroot { 54046588Storek return (a < b ? a : b); 5411424Sroot } 542