122037Sdist /* 222037Sdist * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California. 322037Sdist * All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement 422037Sdist * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. 522037Sdist */ 622037Sdist 722037Sdist #ifndef lint 8*30560Smckusick static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 5.6 (Berkeley) 02/23/87"; 922037Sdist #endif not lint 1022037Sdist 111423Sroot #include "dump.h" 121423Sroot 131423Sroot int notify = 0; /* notify operator flag */ 141423Sroot int blockswritten = 0; /* number of blocks written on current tape */ 151423Sroot int tapeno = 0; /* current tape number */ 1610910Ssam int density = 0; /* density in bytes/0.1" */ 1710910Ssam int ntrec = NTREC; /* # tape blocks in each tape record */ 1810910Ssam int cartridge = 0; /* Assume non-cartridge tape */ 19*30560Smckusick long dev_bsize = 1; /* recalculated below */ 206882Ssam #ifdef RDUMP 216882Ssam char *host; 226882Ssam #endif 2325797Smckusick int anydskipped; /* set true in mark() if any directories are skipped */ 2425797Smckusick /* this lets us avoid map pass 2 in some cases */ 251423Sroot 261423Sroot main(argc, argv) 271423Sroot int argc; 281423Sroot char *argv[]; 291423Sroot { 301423Sroot char *arg; 3118494Smckusick int bflag = 0, i; 321423Sroot float fetapes; 331423Sroot register struct fstab *dt; 341423Sroot 351423Sroot time(&(spcl.c_date)); 361423Sroot 3710910Ssam tsize = 0; /* Default later, based on 'c' option for cart tapes */ 381423Sroot tape = TAPE; 391423Sroot disk = DISK; 401423Sroot increm = NINCREM; 4112590Smckusick temp = TEMP; 425328Smckusic if (TP_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE == 0 || TP_BSIZE % DEV_BSIZE != 0) { 435328Smckusic msg("TP_BSIZE must be a multiple of DEV_BSIZE\n"); 445328Smckusic dumpabort(); 455328Smckusic } 461423Sroot incno = '9'; 471423Sroot uflag = 0; 481423Sroot arg = "u"; 491423Sroot if(argc > 1) { 501423Sroot argv++; 511423Sroot argc--; 521423Sroot arg = *argv; 531423Sroot if (*arg == '-') 541423Sroot argc++; 551423Sroot } 561423Sroot while(*arg) 571423Sroot switch (*arg++) { 581463Sroot case 'w': 591463Sroot lastdump('w'); /* tell us only what has to be done */ 601463Sroot exit(0); 611463Sroot break; 621423Sroot case 'W': /* what to do */ 631463Sroot lastdump('W'); /* tell us the current state of what has been done */ 641423Sroot exit(0); /* do nothing else */ 651423Sroot break; 661423Sroot 671423Sroot case 'f': /* output file */ 681423Sroot if(argc > 1) { 691423Sroot argv++; 701423Sroot argc--; 711423Sroot tape = *argv; 721423Sroot } 731423Sroot break; 741423Sroot 751423Sroot case 'd': /* density, in bits per inch */ 761423Sroot if (argc > 1) { 771423Sroot argv++; 781423Sroot argc--; 791423Sroot density = atoi(*argv) / 10; 8018494Smckusick if (density >= 625 && !bflag) 8118494Smckusick ntrec = HIGHDENSITYTREC; 821423Sroot } 831423Sroot break; 841423Sroot 851423Sroot case 's': /* tape size, feet */ 861423Sroot if(argc > 1) { 871423Sroot argv++; 881423Sroot argc--; 891423Sroot tsize = atol(*argv); 901423Sroot tsize *= 12L*10L; 911423Sroot } 921423Sroot break; 931423Sroot 9410910Ssam case 'b': /* blocks per tape write */ 9510910Ssam if(argc > 1) { 9610910Ssam argv++; 9710910Ssam argc--; 9818494Smckusick bflag++; 9910910Ssam ntrec = atol(*argv); 10010910Ssam } 10110910Ssam break; 10210910Ssam 10310910Ssam case 'c': /* Tape is cart. not 9-track */ 10410910Ssam cartridge++; 10510910Ssam break; 10610910Ssam 1071423Sroot case '0': /* dump level */ 1081423Sroot case '1': 1091423Sroot case '2': 1101423Sroot case '3': 1111423Sroot case '4': 1121423Sroot case '5': 1131423Sroot case '6': 1141423Sroot case '7': 1151423Sroot case '8': 1161423Sroot case '9': 1171423Sroot incno = arg[-1]; 1181423Sroot break; 1191423Sroot 1201423Sroot case 'u': /* update /etc/dumpdates */ 1211423Sroot uflag++; 1221423Sroot break; 1231423Sroot 1241423Sroot case 'n': /* notify operators */ 1251423Sroot notify++; 1261423Sroot break; 1271423Sroot 1281423Sroot default: 12912331Smckusick fprintf(stderr, "bad key '%c%'\n", arg[-1]); 1301423Sroot Exit(X_ABORT); 1311423Sroot } 1321423Sroot if(argc > 1) { 1331423Sroot argv++; 1341423Sroot argc--; 1351423Sroot disk = *argv; 1361423Sroot } 13712331Smckusick if (strcmp(tape, "-") == 0) { 13812331Smckusick pipeout++; 13912331Smckusick tape = "standard output"; 14012331Smckusick } 14110910Ssam 14210910Ssam /* 14310910Ssam * Determine how to default tape size and density 14410910Ssam * 14510910Ssam * density tape size 14610910Ssam * 9-track 1600 bpi (160 bytes/.1") 2300 ft. 14710910Ssam * 9-track 6250 bpi (625 bytes/.1") 2300 ft. 14816251Smckusick * cartridge 8000 bpi (100 bytes/.1") 1700 ft. (450*4 - slop) 14910910Ssam */ 15010910Ssam if (density == 0) 15110910Ssam density = cartridge ? 100 : 160; 15210910Ssam if (tsize == 0) 15316251Smckusick tsize = cartridge ? 1700L*120L : 2300L*120L; 15410910Ssam 1556886Ssam #ifdef RDUMP 1566886Ssam { char *index(); 1576886Ssam host = tape; 1586886Ssam tape = index(host, ':'); 1596886Ssam if (tape == 0) { 16028642Smckusick msg("need keyletter ``f'' and device ``host:tape''\n"); 1616886Ssam exit(1); 1626886Ssam } 1636886Ssam *tape++ = 0; 1646886Ssam if (rmthost(host) == 0) 1656886Ssam exit(X_ABORT); 1666886Ssam } 16728860Smckusick setuid(getuid()); /* rmthost() is the only reason to be setuid */ 1686886Ssam #endif 1691423Sroot if (signal(SIGHUP, sighup) == SIG_IGN) 1701423Sroot signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); 1711423Sroot if (signal(SIGTRAP, sigtrap) == SIG_IGN) 1721423Sroot signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_IGN); 1731423Sroot if (signal(SIGFPE, sigfpe) == SIG_IGN) 1741423Sroot signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN); 1751423Sroot if (signal(SIGBUS, sigbus) == SIG_IGN) 1761423Sroot signal(SIGBUS, SIG_IGN); 1771423Sroot if (signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv) == SIG_IGN) 1781423Sroot signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN); 1791423Sroot if (signal(SIGTERM, sigterm) == SIG_IGN) 1801423Sroot signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); 1811423Sroot 1821423Sroot 1831423Sroot if (signal(SIGINT, interrupt) == SIG_IGN) 1841423Sroot signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); 1851423Sroot 1861423Sroot set_operators(); /* /etc/group snarfed */ 1871423Sroot getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab snarfed */ 1881423Sroot /* 1891423Sroot * disk can be either the full special file name, 1901423Sroot * the suffix of the special file name, 1911423Sroot * the special name missing the leading '/', 1921423Sroot * the file system name with or without the leading '/'. 1931423Sroot */ 1941423Sroot dt = fstabsearch(disk); 19529900Smckusick if (dt != 0) { 1961423Sroot disk = rawname(dt->fs_spec); 19729900Smckusick strncpy(spcl.c_dev, dt->fs_spec, NAMELEN); 19829900Smckusick strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, dt->fs_file, NAMELEN); 19929900Smckusick } else { 20029900Smckusick strncpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, NAMELEN); 20129900Smckusick strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system", NAMELEN); 20229900Smckusick } 20329900Smckusick strcpy(spcl.c_label, "none"); 20429900Smckusick gethostname(spcl.c_host, NAMELEN); 20529900Smckusick spcl.c_level = incno - '0'; 20629900Smckusick spcl.c_type = TS_TAPE; 2071423Sroot getitime(); /* /etc/dumpdates snarfed */ 2081423Sroot 2091423Sroot msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s\n", incno, prdate(spcl.c_date)); 21012948Smckusick msg("Date of last level %c dump: %s\n", 21112948Smckusick lastincno, prdate(spcl.c_ddate)); 2121423Sroot msg("Dumping %s ", disk); 2131423Sroot if (dt != 0) 2141423Sroot msgtail("(%s) ", dt->fs_file); 2158506Smckusick #ifdef RDUMP 2168506Smckusick msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape, host); 2178506Smckusick #else 2188371Smckusick msgtail("to %s\n", tape); 2196882Ssam #endif 2201423Sroot 2211423Sroot fi = open(disk, 0); 2221423Sroot if (fi < 0) { 2231423Sroot msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk); 2241423Sroot Exit(X_ABORT); 2251423Sroot } 2261423Sroot esize = 0; 2275328Smckusic sblock = (struct fs *)buf; 2285328Smckusic sync(); 229*30560Smckusick bread(SBOFF, sblock, SBSIZE); 2305328Smckusic if (sblock->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) { 2315328Smckusic msg("bad sblock magic number\n"); 2325328Smckusic dumpabort(); 2335328Smckusic } 234*30560Smckusick dev_bsize = sblock->fs_fsize / fsbtodb(sblock, 1); 2355328Smckusic msiz = roundup(howmany(sblock->fs_ipg * sblock->fs_ncg, NBBY), 2365328Smckusic TP_BSIZE); 2375328Smckusic clrmap = (char *)calloc(msiz, sizeof(char)); 2385328Smckusic dirmap = (char *)calloc(msiz, sizeof(char)); 2395328Smckusic nodmap = (char *)calloc(msiz, sizeof(char)); 2401423Sroot 24125797Smckusick anydskipped = 0; 2421423Sroot msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n"); 2435328Smckusic pass(mark, (char *)NULL); /* mark updates esize */ 2441423Sroot 24525797Smckusick if (anydskipped) { 24625797Smckusick do { 24725797Smckusick msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n"); 24825797Smckusick nadded = 0; 24925797Smckusick pass(add, dirmap); 25025797Smckusick } while(nadded); 25125797Smckusick } else /* keep the operators happy */ 2521423Sroot msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n"); 2531423Sroot 2541423Sroot bmapest(clrmap); 2551423Sroot bmapest(nodmap); 2561423Sroot 25710910Ssam if (cartridge) { 25810910Ssam /* Estimate number of tapes, assuming streaming stops at 25910910Ssam the end of each block written, and not in mid-block. 26010910Ssam Assume no erroneous blocks; this can be compensated for 26110910Ssam with an artificially low tape size. */ 26210910Ssam fetapes = 2635328Smckusic ( esize /* blocks */ 26410910Ssam * TP_BSIZE /* bytes/block */ 26510910Ssam * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */ 26610910Ssam + 26710910Ssam esize /* blocks */ 26810910Ssam * (1.0/ntrec) /* streaming-stops per block */ 26910910Ssam * 15.48 /* 0.1" / streaming-stop */ 27010910Ssam ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */ 27110910Ssam } else { 27210910Ssam /* Estimate number of tapes, for old fashioned 9-track tape */ 27310910Ssam int tenthsperirg = (density == 625) ? 3 : 7; 27410910Ssam fetapes = 27510910Ssam ( esize /* blocks */ 2765328Smckusic * TP_BSIZE /* bytes / block */ 2775328Smckusic * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte */ 2781423Sroot + 2795328Smckusic esize /* blocks */ 28010910Ssam * (1.0/ntrec) /* IRG's / block */ 28110910Ssam * tenthsperirg /* 0.1" / IRG */ 28210910Ssam ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" */ 28310910Ssam } 2841423Sroot etapes = fetapes; /* truncating assignment */ 2851423Sroot etapes++; 2865328Smckusic /* count the nodemap on each additional tape */ 2875328Smckusic for (i = 1; i < etapes; i++) 2885328Smckusic bmapest(nodmap); 2895328Smckusic esize += i + 10; /* headers + 10 trailer blocks */ 2901423Sroot msg("estimated %ld tape blocks on %3.2f tape(s).\n", esize, fetapes); 2911423Sroot 29210910Ssam alloctape(); /* Allocate tape buffer */ 29310910Ssam 2941423Sroot otape(); /* bitmap is the first to tape write */ 2951423Sroot time(&(tstart_writing)); 2961423Sroot bitmap(clrmap, TS_CLRI); 2971423Sroot 2981423Sroot msg("dumping (Pass III) [directories]\n"); 29917234Smckusick pass(dirdump, dirmap); 3001423Sroot 3011423Sroot msg("dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]\n"); 3021423Sroot pass(dump, nodmap); 3031423Sroot 3041423Sroot spcl.c_type = TS_END; 3056882Ssam #ifndef RDUMP 30610910Ssam for(i=0; i<ntrec; i++) 3071423Sroot spclrec(); 3086882Ssam #endif 3091423Sroot msg("DUMP: %ld tape blocks on %d tape(s)\n",spcl.c_tapea,spcl.c_volume); 3101423Sroot msg("DUMP IS DONE\n"); 3111423Sroot 3121423Sroot putitime(); 3136882Ssam #ifndef RDUMP 31412331Smckusick if (!pipeout) { 31512331Smckusick close(to); 31612331Smckusick rewind(); 31712331Smckusick } 3186882Ssam #else 3196882Ssam tflush(1); 32012331Smckusick rewind(); 3216882Ssam #endif 3221423Sroot broadcast("DUMP IS DONE!\7\7\n"); 3231423Sroot Exit(X_FINOK); 3241423Sroot } 3251423Sroot 3261423Sroot int sighup(){ msg("SIGHUP() try rewriting\n"); sigAbort();} 3271423Sroot int sigtrap(){ msg("SIGTRAP() try rewriting\n"); sigAbort();} 3281423Sroot int sigfpe(){ msg("SIGFPE() try rewriting\n"); sigAbort();} 3291423Sroot int sigbus(){ msg("SIGBUS() try rewriting\n"); sigAbort();} 3301423Sroot int sigsegv(){ msg("SIGSEGV() ABORTING!\n"); abort();} 3311423Sroot int sigalrm(){ msg("SIGALRM() try rewriting\n"); sigAbort();} 3321423Sroot int sigterm(){ msg("SIGTERM() try rewriting\n"); sigAbort();} 3331423Sroot 3341423Sroot sigAbort() 3351423Sroot { 33612331Smckusick if (pipeout) { 33712331Smckusick msg("Unknown signal, cannot recover\n"); 33812331Smckusick dumpabort(); 33912331Smckusick } 3401423Sroot msg("Rewriting attempted as response to unknown signal.\n"); 3411423Sroot fflush(stderr); 3421423Sroot fflush(stdout); 3431423Sroot close_rewind(); 3441423Sroot exit(X_REWRITE); 3451423Sroot } 3461423Sroot 3471423Sroot char *rawname(cp) 3481423Sroot char *cp; 3491423Sroot { 3501423Sroot static char rawbuf[32]; 3514608Smckusic char *rindex(); 3521423Sroot char *dp = rindex(cp, '/'); 3531423Sroot 3541423Sroot if (dp == 0) 3551423Sroot return (0); 3561423Sroot *dp = 0; 3571423Sroot strcpy(rawbuf, cp); 3581423Sroot *dp = '/'; 3591423Sroot strcat(rawbuf, "/r"); 3601423Sroot strcat(rawbuf, dp+1); 3611423Sroot return (rawbuf); 3621423Sroot } 363