xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/video.c (revision 322f3613391b544e7283f65d7e8ccf90274e17f9)
1 /* $NetBSD: video.c,v 1.45 2022/03/03 06:23:25 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick Mahoney <pat@polycrystal.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code was written by Patrick Mahoney (pat@polycrystal.org) as
8  * part of Google Summer of Code 2008.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * This ia a Video4Linux 2 compatible /dev/video driver for NetBSD
34  *
35  * See http://v4l2spec.bytesex.org/ for Video4Linux 2 specifications
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: video.c,v 1.45 2022/03/03 06:23:25 riastradh Exp $");
40 
41 #include "video.h"
42 #if NVIDEO > 0
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/poll.h>
49 #include <sys/select.h>
50 #include <sys/kmem.h>
51 #include <sys/pool.h>
52 #include <sys/conf.h>
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/condvar.h>
56 #include <sys/queue.h>
57 #include <sys/videoio.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/video_if.h>
60 
61 #include "ioconf.h"
62 
63 /* #define VIDEO_DEBUG 1 */
64 
65 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
66 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (videodebug) printf x; } while (0)
67 #define	DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (videodebug>(n)) printf x; } while (0)
68 int	videodebug = VIDEO_DEBUG;
69 #else
70 #define DPRINTF(x)
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
72 #endif
73 
74 #define PAGE_ALIGN(a)		(((a) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
75 
76 #define VIDEO_DRIVER_VERSION				\
77 	(((__NetBSD_Version__ / 100000000) << 16) |	\
78 	 ((__NetBSD_Version__ / 1000000 % 100) << 8) |	\
79 	 (__NetBSD_Version__ / 100 % 100))
80 
81 /* TODO: move to sys/intr.h */
82 #define IPL_VIDEO	IPL_VM
83 #define splvideo()	splvm()
84 
85 #define VIDEO_MIN_BUFS 2
86 #define VIDEO_MAX_BUFS 32
87 #define VIDEO_NUM_BUFS 4
88 
89 /* Scatter Buffer - an array of fixed size (PAGE_SIZE) chunks
90  * allocated non-contiguously and functions to get data into and out
91  * of the scatter buffer. */
92 struct scatter_buf {
93 	pool_cache_t	sb_pool;
94 	size_t		sb_size;    /* size in bytes */
95 	size_t		sb_npages;  /* number of pages */
96 	uint8_t		**sb_page_ary; /* array of page pointers */
97 };
98 
99 struct scatter_io {
100 	struct scatter_buf *sio_buf;
101 	off_t		sio_offset;
102 	size_t		sio_resid;
103 };
104 
105 static void	scatter_buf_init(struct scatter_buf *);
106 static void	scatter_buf_destroy(struct scatter_buf *);
107 static int	scatter_buf_set_size(struct scatter_buf *, size_t);
108 static paddr_t	scatter_buf_map(struct scatter_buf *, off_t);
109 
110 static bool	scatter_io_init(struct scatter_buf *, off_t, size_t, struct scatter_io *);
111 static bool	scatter_io_next(struct scatter_io *, void **, size_t *);
112 static void	scatter_io_undo(struct scatter_io *, size_t);
113 static void	scatter_io_copyin(struct scatter_io *, const void *);
114 /* static void	scatter_io_copyout(struct scatter_io *, void *); */
115 static int	scatter_io_uiomove(struct scatter_io *, struct uio *);
116 
117 
118 enum video_stream_method {
119 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE,
120 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
121 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP,
122 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_USERPTR
123 };
124 
125 struct video_buffer {
126 	struct v4l2_buffer		*vb_buf;
127 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(video_buffer)	entries;
128 };
129 
130 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(sample_queue, video_buffer);
131 
132 struct video_stream {
133 	int			vs_flags; /* flags given to open() */
134 
135 	struct video_format	vs_format;
136 
137 	int			vs_frameno; /* toggles between 0 and 1,
138 					     * or -1 if new */
139 	uint32_t		vs_sequence; /* absolute frame/sample number in
140 					      * sequence, wraps around */
141 	bool			vs_drop; /* drop payloads from current
142 					  * frameno? */
143 
144 	enum v4l2_buf_type	vs_type;
145 	uint8_t			vs_nbufs;
146 	struct video_buffer	**vs_buf;
147 
148 	struct scatter_buf	vs_data; /* stores video data for MMAP
149 					  * and READ */
150 
151 	/* Video samples may exist in different locations.  Initially,
152 	 * samples are queued into the ingress queue.  The driver
153 	 * grabs these in turn and fills them with video data.  Once
154 	 * filled, they are moved to the egress queue.  Samples are
155 	 * dequeued either by user with MMAP method or, with READ
156 	 * method, videoread() works from the first sample in the
157 	 * ingress queue without dequeing.  In the first case, the
158 	 * user re-queues the buffer when finished, and videoread()
159 	 * does the same when all data has been read.  The sample now
160 	 * returns to the ingress queue. */
161 	struct sample_queue	vs_ingress; /* samples under driver control */
162 	struct sample_queue	vs_egress; /* samples headed for userspace */
163 
164 	bool			vs_streaming;
165 	enum video_stream_method vs_method; /* method by which
166 					     * userspace will read
167 					     * samples */
168 
169 	kmutex_t		vs_lock; /* Lock to manipulate queues.
170 					  * Should also be held when
171 					  * changing number of
172 					  * buffers. */
173 	kcondvar_t		vs_sample_cv; /* signaled on new
174 					       * ingress sample */
175 	struct selinfo		vs_sel;
176 
177 	uint32_t		vs_bytesread; /* bytes read() from current
178 					       * sample thus far */
179 };
180 
181 struct video_softc {
182 	device_t	sc_dev;
183 	device_t	hw_dev;	  	 /* Hardware (parent) device */
184 	void *		hw_softc;	 /* Hardware device private softc */
185 	const struct video_hw_if *hw_if; /* Hardware interface */
186 
187 	u_int		sc_open;
188 	int		sc_refcnt;
189 	int		sc_opencnt;
190 	bool		sc_dying;
191 
192 	struct video_stream sc_stream_in;
193 };
194 static int	video_print(void *, const char *);
195 
196 static int	video_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
197 static void	video_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
198 static int	video_detach(device_t, int);
199 static int	video_activate(device_t, enum devact);
200 
201 dev_type_open(videoopen);
202 dev_type_close(videoclose);
203 dev_type_read(videoread);
204 dev_type_write(videowrite);
205 dev_type_ioctl(videoioctl);
206 dev_type_poll(videopoll);
207 dev_type_mmap(videommap);
208 
209 const struct cdevsw video_cdevsw = {
210 	.d_open = videoopen,
211 	.d_close = videoclose,
212 	.d_read = videoread,
213 	.d_write = videowrite,
214 	.d_ioctl = videoioctl,
215 	.d_stop = nostop,
216 	.d_tty = notty,
217 	.d_poll = videopoll,
218 	.d_mmap = videommap,
219 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
220 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
221 	.d_flag = D_OTHER
222 };
223 
224 #define VIDEOUNIT(n)	(minor(n))
225 
226 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(video, sizeof(struct video_softc),
227 		  video_match, video_attach, video_detach, video_activate);
228 
229 static const char *	video_pixel_format_str(enum video_pixel_format);
230 
231 /* convert various values from V4L2 to native values of this driver */
232 static uint16_t	v4l2id_to_control_id(uint32_t);
233 static uint32_t control_flags_to_v4l2flags(uint32_t);
234 static enum v4l2_ctrl_type control_type_to_v4l2type(enum video_control_type);
235 
236 static void	v4l2_format_to_video_format(const struct v4l2_format *,
237 					    struct video_format *);
238 static void	video_format_to_v4l2_format(const struct video_format *,
239 					    struct v4l2_format *);
240 static void	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(v4l2_std_id,
241 						enum video_standard *);
242 static void	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(enum video_standard,
243 						struct v4l2_standard *);
244 static void	v4l2_input_to_video_input(const struct v4l2_input *,
245 					  struct video_input *);
246 static void	video_input_to_v4l2_input(const struct video_input *,
247 					  struct v4l2_input *);
248 static void	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(const struct v4l2_audio *,
249 					  struct video_audio *);
250 static void	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(const struct video_audio *,
251 					  struct v4l2_audio *);
252 static void	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(const struct v4l2_tuner *,
253 					  struct video_tuner *);
254 static void	video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(const struct video_tuner *,
255 					  struct v4l2_tuner *);
256 
257 /* V4L2 api functions, typically called from videoioctl() */
258 static int	video_enum_format(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *);
259 static int	video_get_format(struct video_softc *,
260 				 struct v4l2_format *);
261 static int	video_set_format(struct video_softc *,
262 				 struct v4l2_format *);
263 static int	video_try_format(struct video_softc *,
264 				 struct v4l2_format *);
265 static int	video_get_parm(struct video_softc *,
266 			       struct v4l2_streamparm *);
267 static int	video_set_parm(struct video_softc *,
268 			       struct v4l2_streamparm *);
269 static int	video_enum_standard(struct video_softc *,
270 				    struct v4l2_standard *);
271 static int	video_get_standard(struct video_softc *, v4l2_std_id *);
272 static int	video_set_standard(struct video_softc *, v4l2_std_id);
273 static int	video_enum_input(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_input *);
274 static int	video_get_input(struct video_softc *, int *);
275 static int	video_set_input(struct video_softc *, int);
276 static int	video_enum_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
277 static int	video_get_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
278 static int	video_set_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
279 static int	video_get_tuner(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_tuner *);
280 static int	video_set_tuner(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_tuner *);
281 static int	video_get_frequency(struct video_softc *,
282 				    struct v4l2_frequency *);
283 static int	video_set_frequency(struct video_softc *,
284 				    struct v4l2_frequency *);
285 static int	video_query_control(struct video_softc *,
286 				    struct v4l2_queryctrl *);
287 static int	video_get_control(struct video_softc *,
288 				  struct v4l2_control *);
289 static int	video_set_control(struct video_softc *,
290 				  const struct v4l2_control *);
291 static int	video_request_bufs(struct video_softc *,
292 				   struct v4l2_requestbuffers *);
293 static int	video_query_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
294 static int	video_queue_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
295 static int	video_dequeue_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
296 static int	video_stream_on(struct video_softc *, enum v4l2_buf_type);
297 static int	video_stream_off(struct video_softc *, enum v4l2_buf_type);
298 
299 static struct video_buffer *	video_buffer_alloc(void);
300 static void			video_buffer_free(struct video_buffer *);
301 
302 
303 /* functions for video_stream */
304 static void	video_stream_init(struct video_stream *);
305 static void	video_stream_fini(struct video_stream *);
306 
307 static int	video_stream_setup_bufs(struct video_stream *,
308 					enum video_stream_method,
309 					uint8_t);
310 static void	video_stream_teardown_bufs(struct video_stream *);
311 
312 static int	video_stream_realloc_bufs(struct video_stream *, uint8_t);
313 #define		video_stream_free_bufs(vs) \
314 	video_stream_realloc_bufs((vs), 0)
315 
316 static void	video_stream_enqueue(struct video_stream *,
317 				     struct video_buffer *);
318 static struct video_buffer * video_stream_dequeue(struct video_stream *);
319 static void	video_stream_write(struct video_stream *,
320 				   const struct video_payload *);
321 static void	video_stream_sample_done(struct video_stream *);
322 
323 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
324 /* debugging */
325 static const char *	video_ioctl_str(u_long);
326 #endif
327 
328 
329 static int
video_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)330 video_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
331 {
332 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
333 	struct video_attach_args *args;
334 
335 	args = aux;
336 	DPRINTF(("video_match: hw=%p\n", args->hw_if));
337 #endif
338 	return 1;
339 }
340 
341 
342 static void
video_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)343 video_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
344 {
345 	struct video_softc *sc;
346 	struct video_attach_args *args;
347 
348 	sc = device_private(self);
349 	args = aux;
350 
351 	sc->sc_dev = self;
352 	sc->hw_dev = parent;
353 	sc->hw_if = args->hw_if;
354 	sc->hw_softc = args->hw_softc;
355 
356 	sc->sc_open = 0;
357 	sc->sc_refcnt = 0;
358 	sc->sc_opencnt = 0;
359 	sc->sc_dying = false;
360 
361 	video_stream_init(&sc->sc_stream_in);
362 
363 	aprint_naive("\n");
364 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", sc->hw_if->get_devname(sc->hw_softc));
365 
366 	DPRINTF(("video_attach: sc=%p hwif=%p\n", sc, sc->hw_if));
367 
368 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
369 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
370 }
371 
372 
373 static int
video_activate(device_t self,enum devact act)374 video_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
375 {
376 	struct video_softc *sc = device_private(self);
377 
378 	DPRINTF(("video_activate: sc=%p\n", sc));
379 	switch (act) {
380 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
381 		sc->sc_dying = true;
382 		return 0;
383 	default:
384 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
385 	}
386 }
387 
388 
389 static int
video_detach(device_t self,int flags)390 video_detach(device_t self, int flags)
391 {
392 	struct video_softc *sc;
393 	int maj, mn;
394 
395 	sc = device_private(self);
396 	DPRINTF(("video_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
397 
398 	sc->sc_dying = true;
399 
400 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
401 
402 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&video_cdevsw);
403 	mn = device_unit(self);
404 	/* close open instances */
405 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
406 
407 	video_stream_fini(&sc->sc_stream_in);
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 
413 static int
video_print(void * aux,const char * pnp)414 video_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
415 {
416 	if (pnp != NULL) {
417 		DPRINTF(("video_print: have pnp\n"));
418 		aprint_normal("%s at %s\n", "video", pnp);
419 	} else {
420 		DPRINTF(("video_print: pnp is NULL\n"));
421 	}
422 	return UNCONF;
423 }
424 
425 
426 /*
427  * Called from hardware driver.  This is where the MI audio driver
428  * gets probed/attached to the hardware driver.
429  */
430 device_t
video_attach_mi(const struct video_hw_if * hw_if,device_t parent,void * sc)431 video_attach_mi(const struct video_hw_if *hw_if, device_t parent, void *sc)
432 {
433 	struct video_attach_args args;
434 
435 	args.hw_if = hw_if;
436 	args.hw_softc = sc;
437 	return config_found(parent, &args, video_print,
438 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "videobus"));
439 }
440 
441 /* video_submit_payload - called by hardware driver to submit payload data */
442 void
video_submit_payload(device_t self,const struct video_payload * payload)443 video_submit_payload(device_t self, const struct video_payload *payload)
444 {
445 	struct video_softc *sc;
446 
447 	sc = device_private(self);
448 
449 	if (sc == NULL)
450 		return;
451 
452 	video_stream_write(&sc->sc_stream_in, payload);
453 }
454 
455 static const char *
video_pixel_format_str(enum video_pixel_format px)456 video_pixel_format_str(enum video_pixel_format px)
457 {
458 	switch (px) {
459 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY:		return "UYVY";
460 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420:	return "YUV420";
461 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2: 	return "YUYV";
462 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12:		return "NV12";
463 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24:	return "RGB24";
464 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555:	return "RGB555";
465 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565:	return "RGB565";
466 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8:	return "SBGGR8";
467 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG:	return "MJPEG";
468 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_DV:		return "DV";
469 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG:		return "MPEG";
470 	default:			return "Unknown";
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 /* Takes a V4L2 id and returns a "native" video driver control id.
475  * TODO: is there a better way to do this?  some kind of array? */
476 static uint16_t
v4l2id_to_control_id(uint32_t v4l2id)477 v4l2id_to_control_id(uint32_t v4l2id)
478 {
479 	/* mask includes class bits and control id bits */
480 	switch (v4l2id & 0xffffff) {
481 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_BRIGHTNESS;
482 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_CONTRAST;
483 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_SATURATION;
484 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HUE;
485 	case V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HUE_AUTO;
486 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS;
487 	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAMMA;
488 
489 	/* "black level" means the same as "brightness", but V4L2
490 	 * defines two separate controls that are not identical.
491 	 * V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL is deprecated however in V4L2. */
492 	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_BRIGHTNESS;
493 
494 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
495 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
496 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
497 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
498 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
499 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
500 
501 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
502 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO;
503 	case V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE:
504 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_ACTION;
505 	case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
506 	case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
507 		/* This might not fit in with the control_id/value_id scheme */
508 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT;
509 	case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE:
510 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE;
511 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
512 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_EXPOSURE_TIME_ABSOLUTE;
513 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAIN;
514 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAIN_AUTO;
515 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HFLIP;
516 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_VFLIP;
517 	case V4L2_CID_HCENTER_DEPRECATED:
518 	case V4L2_CID_VCENTER_DEPRECATED:
519 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
520 	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
521 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY;
522 	case V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION:
523 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION;
524 	default:			return V4L2_CTRL_ID2CID(v4l2id);
525 	}
526 }
527 
528 
529 static uint32_t
control_flags_to_v4l2flags(uint32_t flags)530 control_flags_to_v4l2flags(uint32_t flags)
531 {
532 	uint32_t v4l2flags = 0;
533 
534 	if (flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_DISABLED)
535 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
536 
537 	if (!(flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_WRITE))
538 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
539 
540 	if (flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_AUTOUPDATE)
541 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED;
542 
543 	return v4l2flags;
544 }
545 
546 
547 static enum v4l2_ctrl_type
control_type_to_v4l2type(enum video_control_type type)548 control_type_to_v4l2type(enum video_control_type type) {
549 	switch (type) {
550 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_INT:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER;
551 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_BOOL:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
552 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_LIST:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU;
553 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_ACTION:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON;
554 	default:			return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER; /* err? */
555 	}
556 }
557 
558 
559 static int
video_query_control(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_queryctrl * query)560 video_query_control(struct video_softc *sc,
561 		    struct v4l2_queryctrl *query)
562 {
563 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
564 	struct video_control_desc_group desc_group;
565 	struct video_control_desc desc;
566 	int err;
567 
568 	hw = sc->hw_if;
569 	if (hw->get_control_desc_group) {
570 		desc.group_id = desc.control_id =
571 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(query->id);
572 
573 		desc_group.group_id = desc.group_id;
574 		desc_group.length = 1;
575 		desc_group.desc = &desc;
576 
577 		err = hw->get_control_desc_group(sc->hw_softc, &desc_group);
578 		if (err != 0)
579 			return err;
580 
581 		query->type = control_type_to_v4l2type(desc.type);
582 		memcpy(query->name, desc.name, 32);
583 		query->minimum = desc.min;
584 		query->maximum = desc.max;
585 		query->step = desc.step;
586 		query->default_value = desc.def;
587 		query->flags = control_flags_to_v4l2flags(desc.flags);
588 
589 		return 0;
590 	} else {
591 		return EINVAL;
592 	}
593 }
594 
595 
596 /* Takes a single Video4Linux2 control and queries the driver for the
597  * current value. */
598 static int
video_get_control(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_control * vcontrol)599 video_get_control(struct video_softc *sc,
600 		  struct v4l2_control *vcontrol)
601 {
602 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
603 	struct video_control_group group;
604 	struct video_control control;
605 	int err;
606 
607 	hw = sc->hw_if;
608 	if (hw->get_control_group) {
609 		control.group_id = control.control_id =
610 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(vcontrol->id);
611 		/* ?? if "control_id" is arbitrarily defined by the
612 		 * driver, then we need some way to store it...  Maybe
613 		 * it doesn't matter for single value controls. */
614 		control.value = 0;
615 
616 		group.group_id = control.group_id;
617 		group.length = 1;
618 		group.control = &control;
619 
620 		err = hw->get_control_group(sc->hw_softc, &group);
621 		if (err != 0)
622 			return err;
623 
624 		vcontrol->value = control.value;
625 		return 0;
626 	} else {
627 		return EINVAL;
628 	}
629 }
630 
631 static void
video_format_to_v4l2_format(const struct video_format * src,struct v4l2_format * dest)632 video_format_to_v4l2_format(const struct video_format *src,
633 			    struct v4l2_format *dest)
634 {
635 	/* TODO: what about win and vbi formats? */
636 	dest->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
637 	dest->fmt.pix.width = src->width;
638 	dest->fmt.pix.height = src->height;
639 	if (VIDEO_INTERLACED(src->interlace_flags))
640 		dest->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
641 	else
642 		dest->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
643 	dest->fmt.pix.bytesperline = src->stride;
644 	dest->fmt.pix.sizeimage = src->sample_size;
645 	dest->fmt.pix.priv = src->priv;
646 
647 	switch (src->color.primaries) {
648 	case VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE_170M:
649 		dest->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
650 		break;
651 	/* XXX */
652 	case VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_UNSPECIFIED:
653 	default:
654 		dest->fmt.pix.colorspace = 0;
655 		break;
656 	}
657 
658 	switch (src->pixel_format) {
659 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY:
660 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY;
661 		break;
662 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420:
663 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420;
664 		break;
665 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2:
666 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
667 		break;
668 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12:
669 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12;
670 		break;
671 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24:
672 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
673 		break;
674 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555:
675 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555;
676 		break;
677 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565:
678 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565;
679 		break;
680 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8:
681 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8;
682 		break;
683 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG:
684 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG;
685 		break;
686 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_DV:
687 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV;
688 		break;
689 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG:
690 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
691 		break;
692 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED:
693 	default:
694 		DPRINTF(("video_get_format: unknown pixel format %d\n",
695 			 src->pixel_format));
696 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = 0; /* V4L2 doesn't define
697 					       * and "undefined"
698 					       * format? */
699 		break;
700 	}
701 
702 }
703 
704 static void
v4l2_format_to_video_format(const struct v4l2_format * src,struct video_format * dest)705 v4l2_format_to_video_format(const struct v4l2_format *src,
706 			    struct video_format *dest)
707 {
708 	switch (src->type) {
709 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
710 		dest->width = src->fmt.pix.width;
711 		dest->height = src->fmt.pix.height;
712 
713 		dest->stride = src->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
714 		dest->sample_size = src->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
715 
716 		if (src->fmt.pix.field == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED)
717 			dest->interlace_flags = VIDEO_INTERLACE_ON;
718 		else
719 			dest->interlace_flags = VIDEO_INTERLACE_OFF;
720 
721 		switch (src->fmt.pix.colorspace) {
722 		case V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M:
723 			dest->color.primaries =
724 			    VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE_170M;
725 			break;
726 		/* XXX */
727 		default:
728 			dest->color.primaries =
729 			    VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_UNSPECIFIED;
730 			break;
731 		}
732 
733 		switch (src->fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
734 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
735 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY;
736 			break;
737 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
738 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420;
739 			break;
740 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
741 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2;
742 			break;
743 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
744 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12;
745 			break;
746 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
747 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24;
748 			break;
749 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
750 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555;
751 			break;
752 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
753 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565;
754 			break;
755 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
756 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8;
757 			break;
758 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG:
759 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG;
760 			break;
761 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV:
762 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_DV;
763 			break;
764 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG:
765 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG;
766 			break;
767 		default:
768 			DPRINTF(("video: unknown v4l2 pixel format %d\n",
769 				 src->fmt.pix.pixelformat));
770 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
771 			break;
772 		}
773 		break;
774 	default:
775 		/* TODO: other v4l2 format types */
776 		DPRINTF(("video: unsupported v4l2 format type %d\n",
777 			 src->type));
778 		break;
779 	}
780 }
781 
782 static int
video_enum_format(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * fmtdesc)783 video_enum_format(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmtdesc)
784 {
785 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
786 	struct video_format vfmt;
787 	struct v4l2_format fmt;
788 	int err;
789 
790 	hw = sc->hw_if;
791 	if (hw->enum_format == NULL)
792 		return ENOTTY;
793 
794 	err = hw->enum_format(sc->hw_softc, fmtdesc->index, &vfmt);
795 	if (err != 0)
796 		return err;
797 
798 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, &fmt);
799 
800 	fmtdesc->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; /* TODO: only one type for now */
801 	fmtdesc->flags = 0;
802 	if (vfmt.pixel_format >= VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG)
803 		fmtdesc->flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
804 	strlcpy(fmtdesc->description,
805 		video_pixel_format_str(vfmt.pixel_format),
806 		sizeof(fmtdesc->description));
807 	fmtdesc->pixelformat = fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat;
808 
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 static int
video_enum_framesizes(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_frmsizeenum * frmdesc)813 video_enum_framesizes(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *frmdesc)
814 {
815 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
816 	struct video_format vfmt;
817 	struct v4l2_format fmt;
818 	int err;
819 
820 	hw = sc->hw_if;
821 	if (hw->enum_format == NULL)
822 		return ENOTTY;
823 
824 	err = hw->enum_format(sc->hw_softc, frmdesc->index, &vfmt);
825 	if (err != 0)
826 		return err;
827 
828 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, &fmt);
829 	if (fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat != frmdesc->pixel_format) {
830 		printf("video_enum_framesizes: type mismatch %x %x\n",
831 		    fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat, frmdesc->pixel_format);
832 	}
833 
834 	frmdesc->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE; /* TODO: only one type for now */
835 	frmdesc->discrete.width = vfmt.width;
836 	frmdesc->discrete.height = vfmt.height;
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 static int
video_enum_frameival(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_frmivalenum * frmdesc)841 video_enum_frameival(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_frmivalenum *frmdesc)
842 {
843 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
844 
845 	hw = sc->hw_if;
846 	if (hw->enum_format == NULL)
847 		return ENOTTY;
848 
849 	frmdesc->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
850 	frmdesc->discrete.numerator = 1;
851 	frmdesc->discrete.denominator = 15;
852 	return 0;
853 }
854 
855 static int
video_get_format(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_format * format)856 video_get_format(struct video_softc *sc,
857 		      struct v4l2_format *format)
858 {
859 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
860 	struct video_format vfmt;
861 	int err;
862 
863 	hw = sc->hw_if;
864 	if (hw->get_format == NULL)
865 		return ENOTTY;
866 
867 	err = hw->get_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
868 	if (err != 0)
869 		return err;
870 
871 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, format);
872 
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 
876 static int
video_set_format(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_format * fmt)877 video_set_format(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
878 {
879 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
880 	struct video_format vfmt;
881 	int err;
882 
883 	hw = sc->hw_if;
884 	if (hw->set_format == NULL)
885 		return ENOTTY;
886 
887 	v4l2_format_to_video_format(fmt, &vfmt);
888 
889 	err = hw->set_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
890 	if (err != 0)
891 		return err;
892 
893 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, fmt);
894 	sc->sc_stream_in.vs_format = vfmt;
895 
896 	return 0;
897 }
898 
899 
900 static int
video_try_format(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_format * format)901 video_try_format(struct video_softc *sc,
902 		      struct v4l2_format *format)
903 {
904 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
905 	struct video_format vfmt;
906 	int err;
907 
908 	hw = sc->hw_if;
909 	if (hw->try_format == NULL)
910 		return ENOTTY;
911 
912 	v4l2_format_to_video_format(format, &vfmt);
913 
914 	err = hw->try_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
915 	if (err != 0)
916 		return err;
917 
918 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, format);
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 static int
video_get_parm(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_streamparm * parm)924 video_get_parm(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
925 {
926 	struct video_fract fract;
927 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
928 	int error;
929 
930 	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
931 		return EINVAL;
932 
933 	hw = sc->hw_if;
934 	if (hw == NULL)
935 		return ENXIO;
936 
937 	memset(&parm->parm, 0, sizeof(parm->parm));
938 	if (hw->get_framerate != NULL) {
939 		error = hw->get_framerate(sc->hw_softc, &fract);
940 		if (error != 0)
941 			return error;
942 		parm->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
943 		parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = fract.numerator;
944 		parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = fract.denominator;
945 	}
946 
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 static int
video_set_parm(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_streamparm * parm)951 video_set_parm(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
952 {
953 	struct video_fract fract;
954 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
955 	int error;
956 
957 	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
958 		return EINVAL;
959 
960 	hw = sc->hw_if;
961 	if (hw == NULL || hw->set_framerate == NULL)
962 		return ENXIO;
963 
964 	error = hw->set_framerate(sc->hw_softc, &fract);
965 	if (error != 0)
966 		return error;
967 
968 	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = fract.numerator;
969 	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = fract.denominator;
970 
971 	return 0;
972 }
973 
974 static void
v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(v4l2_std_id stdid,enum video_standard * vstd)975 v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(v4l2_std_id stdid,
976     enum video_standard *vstd)
977 {
978 #define VSTD(id, vid)	case (id):	*vstd = (vid); break;
979 	switch (stdid) {
980 	VSTD(V4L2_STD_NTSC_M, VIDEO_STANDARD_NTSC_M)
981 	default:
982 		*vstd = VIDEO_STANDARD_UNKNOWN;
983 		break;
984 	}
985 #undef VSTD
986 }
987 
988 static void
video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(enum video_standard vstd,struct v4l2_standard * std)989 video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(enum video_standard vstd,
990     struct v4l2_standard *std)
991 {
992 	switch (vstd) {
993 	case VIDEO_STANDARD_NTSC_M:
994 		std->id = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
995 		strlcpy(std->name, "NTSC-M", sizeof(std->name));
996 		std->frameperiod.numerator = 1001;
997 		std->frameperiod.denominator = 30000;
998 		std->framelines = 525;
999 		break;
1000 	default:
1001 		std->id = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
1002 		strlcpy(std->name, "Unknown", sizeof(std->name));
1003 		break;
1004 	}
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int
video_enum_standard(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_standard * std)1008 video_enum_standard(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_standard *std)
1009 {
1010 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1011 	enum video_standard vstd;
1012 	int err;
1013 
1014 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1015 	if (hw->enum_standard == NULL) {
1016 		if (std->index != 0)
1017 			return EINVAL;
1018 		std->id = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
1019 		strlcpy(std->name, "webcam", sizeof(std->name));
1020 		return 0;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(std->id, &vstd);
1024 
1025 	err = hw->enum_standard(sc->hw_softc, std->index, &vstd);
1026 	if (err != 0)
1027 		return err;
1028 
1029 	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(vstd, std);
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int
video_get_standard(struct video_softc * sc,v4l2_std_id * stdid)1035 video_get_standard(struct video_softc *sc, v4l2_std_id *stdid)
1036 {
1037 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1038 	struct v4l2_standard std;
1039 	enum video_standard vstd;
1040 	int err;
1041 
1042 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1043 	if (hw->get_standard == NULL) {
1044 		*stdid = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
1045 		return 0;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	err = hw->get_standard(sc->hw_softc, &vstd);
1049 	if (err != 0)
1050 		return err;
1051 
1052 	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(vstd, &std);
1053 	*stdid = std.id;
1054 
1055 	return 0;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int
video_set_standard(struct video_softc * sc,v4l2_std_id stdid)1059 video_set_standard(struct video_softc *sc, v4l2_std_id stdid)
1060 {
1061 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1062 	enum video_standard vstd;
1063 
1064 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1065 	if (hw->set_standard == NULL) {
1066 		if (stdid != V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN)
1067 			return EINVAL;
1068 		return 0;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(stdid, &vstd);
1072 
1073 	return hw->set_standard(sc->hw_softc, vstd);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
v4l2_input_to_video_input(const struct v4l2_input * input,struct video_input * vi)1077 v4l2_input_to_video_input(const struct v4l2_input *input,
1078     struct video_input *vi)
1079 {
1080 	vi->index = input->index;
1081 	strlcpy(vi->name, input->name, sizeof(vi->name));
1082 	switch (input->type) {
1083 	case V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER:
1084 		vi->type = VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
1085 		break;
1086 	case V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA:
1087 		vi->type = VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1088 		break;
1089 	}
1090 	vi->audiomask = input->audioset;
1091 	vi->tuner_index = input->tuner;
1092 	vi->standards = input->std;	/* ... values are the same */
1093 	vi->status = 0;
1094 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER)
1095 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_POWER;
1096 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL)
1097 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_SIGNAL;
1098 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR)
1099 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_COLOR;
1100 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK)
1101 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_HLOCK;
1102 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION)
1103 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_MACROVISION;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void
video_input_to_v4l2_input(const struct video_input * vi,struct v4l2_input * input)1107 video_input_to_v4l2_input(const struct video_input *vi,
1108     struct v4l2_input *input)
1109 {
1110 	input->index = vi->index;
1111 	strlcpy(input->name, vi->name, sizeof(input->name));
1112 	switch (vi->type) {
1113 	case VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER:
1114 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
1115 		break;
1116 	case VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA:
1117 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1118 		break;
1119 	}
1120 	input->audioset = vi->audiomask;
1121 	input->tuner = vi->tuner_index;
1122 	input->std = vi->standards;	/* ... values are the same */
1123 	input->status = 0;
1124 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_POWER)
1125 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER;
1126 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_SIGNAL)
1127 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
1128 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_COLOR)
1129 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR;
1130 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_HLOCK)
1131 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK;
1132 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_MACROVISION)
1133 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int
video_enum_input(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_input * input)1137 video_enum_input(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_input *input)
1138 {
1139 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1140 	struct video_input vi;
1141 	int err;
1142 
1143 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1144 	if (hw->enum_input == NULL) {
1145 		if (input->index != 0)
1146 			return EINVAL;
1147 		memset(input, 0, sizeof(*input));
1148 		input->index = 0;
1149 		strlcpy(input->name, "Camera", sizeof(input->name));
1150 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1151 		return 0;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(input, &vi);
1155 
1156 	err = hw->enum_input(sc->hw_softc, input->index, &vi);
1157 	if (err != 0)
1158 		return err;
1159 
1160 	video_input_to_v4l2_input(&vi, input);
1161 
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int
video_get_input(struct video_softc * sc,int * index)1166 video_get_input(struct video_softc *sc, int *index)
1167 {
1168 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1169 	struct video_input vi;
1170 	struct v4l2_input input;
1171 	int err;
1172 
1173 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1174 	if (hw->get_input == NULL) {
1175 		*index = 0;
1176 		return 0;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	input.index = *index;
1180 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(&input, &vi);
1181 
1182 	err = hw->get_input(sc->hw_softc, &vi);
1183 	if (err != 0)
1184 		return err;
1185 
1186 	video_input_to_v4l2_input(&vi, &input);
1187 	*index = input.index;
1188 
1189 	return 0;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static int
video_set_input(struct video_softc * sc,int index)1193 video_set_input(struct video_softc *sc, int index)
1194 {
1195 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1196 	struct video_input vi;
1197 	struct v4l2_input input;
1198 
1199 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1200 	if (hw->set_input == NULL) {
1201 		if (index != 0)
1202 			return EINVAL;
1203 		return 0;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	input.index = index;
1207 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(&input, &vi);
1208 
1209 	return hw->set_input(sc->hw_softc, &vi);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void
v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(const struct v4l2_audio * audio,struct video_audio * va)1213 v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(const struct v4l2_audio *audio,
1214     struct video_audio *va)
1215 {
1216 	va->index = audio->index;
1217 	strlcpy(va->name, audio->name, sizeof(va->name));
1218 	va->caps = va->mode = 0;
1219 	if (audio->capability & V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO)
1220 		va->caps |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_STEREO;
1221 	if (audio->capability & V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL)
1222 		va->caps |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL;
1223 	if (audio->mode & V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL)
1224 		va->mode |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static void
video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(const struct video_audio * va,struct v4l2_audio * audio)1228 video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(const struct video_audio *va,
1229     struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1230 {
1231 	audio->index = va->index;
1232 	strlcpy(audio->name, va->name, sizeof(audio->name));
1233 	audio->capability = audio->mode = 0;
1234 	if (va->caps & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_STEREO)
1235 		audio->capability |= V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
1236 	if (va->caps & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL)
1237 		audio->capability |= V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL;
1238 	if (va->mode & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL)
1239 		audio->mode |= V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int
video_enum_audio(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_audio * audio)1243 video_enum_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1244 {
1245 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1246 	struct video_audio va;
1247 	int err;
1248 
1249 	if (hw->enum_audio == NULL)
1250 		return ENOTTY;
1251 
1252 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1253 
1254 	err = hw->enum_audio(sc->hw_softc, audio->index, &va);
1255 	if (err != 0)
1256 		return err;
1257 
1258 	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(&va, audio);
1259 
1260 	return 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int
video_get_audio(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_audio * audio)1264 video_get_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1265 {
1266 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1267 	struct video_audio va;
1268 	int err;
1269 
1270 	if (hw->get_audio == NULL)
1271 		return ENOTTY;
1272 
1273 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1274 
1275 	err = hw->get_audio(sc->hw_softc, &va);
1276 	if (err != 0)
1277 		return err;
1278 
1279 	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(&va, audio);
1280 
1281 	return 0;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static int
video_set_audio(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_audio * audio)1285 video_set_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1286 {
1287 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1288 	struct video_audio va;
1289 
1290 	if (hw->set_audio == NULL)
1291 		return ENOTTY;
1292 
1293 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1294 
1295 	return hw->set_audio(sc->hw_softc, &va);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void
v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(const struct v4l2_tuner * tuner,struct video_tuner * vt)1299 v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(const struct v4l2_tuner *tuner,
1300     struct video_tuner *vt)
1301 {
1302 	vt->index = tuner->index;
1303 	strlcpy(vt->name, tuner->name, sizeof(vt->name));
1304 	vt->freq_lo = tuner->rangelow;
1305 	vt->freq_hi = tuner->rangehigh;
1306 	vt->signal = tuner->signal;
1307 	vt->afc = tuner->afc;
1308 	vt->caps = 0;
1309 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO)
1310 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO;
1311 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1)
1312 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1;
1313 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2)
1314 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1315 	switch (tuner->audmode) {
1316 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
1317 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_MONO;
1318 		break;
1319 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
1320 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO;
1321 		break;
1322 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1:
1323 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1;
1324 		break;
1325 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2:
1326 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1327 		break;
1328 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2:
1329 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1 | VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1330 		break;
1331 	}
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void
video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(const struct video_tuner * vt,struct v4l2_tuner * tuner)1335 video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(const struct video_tuner *vt,
1336     struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1337 {
1338 	tuner->index = vt->index;
1339 	strlcpy(tuner->name, vt->name, sizeof(tuner->name));
1340 	tuner->rangelow = vt->freq_lo;
1341 	tuner->rangehigh = vt->freq_hi;
1342 	tuner->signal = vt->signal;
1343 	tuner->afc = vt->afc;
1344 	tuner->capability = 0;
1345 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO)
1346 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
1347 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1)
1348 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1;
1349 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2)
1350 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2;
1351 	switch (vt->mode) {
1352 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_MONO:
1353 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
1354 		break;
1355 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO:
1356 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
1357 		break;
1358 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1:
1359 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1;
1360 		break;
1361 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2:
1362 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2;
1363 		break;
1364 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1|VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2:
1365 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2;
1366 		break;
1367 	}
1368 }
1369 
1370 static int
video_get_tuner(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_tuner * tuner)1371 video_get_tuner(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1372 {
1373 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1374 	struct video_tuner vt;
1375 	int err;
1376 
1377 	if (hw->get_tuner == NULL)
1378 		return ENOTTY;
1379 
1380 	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(tuner, &vt);
1381 
1382 	err = hw->get_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1383 	if (err != 0)
1384 		return err;
1385 
1386 	video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(&vt, tuner);
1387 
1388 	return 0;
1389 }
1390 
1391 static int
video_set_tuner(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_tuner * tuner)1392 video_set_tuner(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1393 {
1394 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1395 	struct video_tuner vt;
1396 
1397 	if (hw->set_tuner == NULL)
1398 		return ENOTTY;
1399 
1400 	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(tuner, &vt);
1401 
1402 	return hw->set_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1403 }
1404 
1405 static int
video_get_frequency(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_frequency * freq)1406 video_get_frequency(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1407 {
1408 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1409 	struct video_frequency vfreq;
1410 	int err;
1411 
1412 	if (hw->get_frequency == NULL)
1413 		return ENOTTY;
1414 
1415 	err = hw->get_frequency(sc->hw_softc, &vfreq);
1416 	if (err)
1417 		return err;
1418 
1419 	freq->tuner = vfreq.tuner_index;
1420 	freq->type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1421 	freq->frequency = vfreq.frequency;
1422 
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int
video_set_frequency(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_frequency * freq)1427 video_set_frequency(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1428 {
1429 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1430 	struct video_frequency vfreq;
1431 	struct video_tuner vt;
1432 	int error;
1433 
1434 	if (hw->set_frequency == NULL || hw->get_tuner == NULL)
1435 		return ENOTTY;
1436 	if (freq->type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV)
1437 		return EINVAL;
1438 
1439 	vt.index = freq->tuner;
1440 	error = hw->get_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1441 	if (error)
1442 		return error;
1443 
1444 	if (freq->frequency < vt.freq_lo)
1445 		freq->frequency = vt.freq_lo;
1446 	else if (freq->frequency > vt.freq_hi)
1447 		freq->frequency = vt.freq_hi;
1448 
1449 	vfreq.tuner_index = freq->tuner;
1450 	vfreq.frequency = freq->frequency;
1451 
1452 	return hw->set_frequency(sc->hw_softc, &vfreq);
1453 }
1454 
1455 /* Takes a single Video4Linux2 control, converts it to a struct
1456  * video_control, and calls the hardware driver. */
1457 static int
video_set_control(struct video_softc * sc,const struct v4l2_control * vcontrol)1458 video_set_control(struct video_softc *sc,
1459 		       const struct v4l2_control *vcontrol)
1460 {
1461 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1462 	struct video_control_group group;
1463 	struct video_control control;
1464 
1465 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1466 	if (hw->set_control_group) {
1467 		control.group_id = control.control_id =
1468 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(vcontrol->id);
1469 		/* ?? if "control_id" is arbitrarily defined by the
1470 		 * driver, then we need some way to store it...  Maybe
1471 		 * it doesn't matter for single value controls. */
1472 		control.value = vcontrol->value;
1473 
1474 		group.group_id = control.group_id;
1475 		group.length = 1;
1476 		group.control = &control;
1477 
1478 		return (hw->set_control_group(sc->hw_softc, &group));
1479 	} else {
1480 		return EINVAL;
1481 	}
1482 }
1483 
1484 static int
video_request_bufs(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_requestbuffers * req)1485 video_request_bufs(struct video_softc *sc,
1486 		   struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req)
1487 {
1488 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1489 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
1490 	int i, err;
1491 
1492 	if (req->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1493 		return EINVAL;
1494 
1495 	vs->vs_type = req->type;
1496 
1497 	switch (req->memory) {
1498 	case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
1499 		if (req->count < VIDEO_MIN_BUFS)
1500 			req->count = VIDEO_MIN_BUFS;
1501 		else if (req->count > VIDEO_MAX_BUFS)
1502 			req->count = VIDEO_MAX_BUFS;
1503 
1504 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
1505 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP,
1506 					      req->count);
1507 		if (err != 0)
1508 			return err;
1509 
1510 		for (i = 0; i < req->count; ++i) {
1511 			buf = vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf;
1512 			buf->memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
1513 			buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED;
1514 		}
1515 		break;
1516 	case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
1517 	default:
1518 		return EINVAL;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	return 0;
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
video_query_buf(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_buffer * buf)1525 video_query_buf(struct video_softc *sc,
1526 		struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1527 {
1528 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1529 
1530 	if (buf->type != vs->vs_type)
1531 		return EINVAL;
1532 	if (buf->index >= vs->vs_nbufs)
1533 		return EINVAL;
1534 
1535 	memcpy(buf, vs->vs_buf[buf->index]->vb_buf, sizeof(*buf));
1536 
1537 	return 0;
1538 }
1539 
1540 /* Accept a buffer descriptor from userspace and return the indicated
1541  * buffer to the driver's queue. */
1542 static int
video_queue_buf(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_buffer * userbuf)1543 video_queue_buf(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_buffer *userbuf)
1544 {
1545 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1546 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1547 	struct v4l2_buffer *driverbuf;
1548 
1549 	if (userbuf->type != vs->vs_type) {
1550 		DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: expected type=%d got type=%d\n",
1551 			 userbuf->type, vs->vs_type));
1552 		return EINVAL;
1553 	}
1554 	if (userbuf->index >= vs->vs_nbufs) {
1555 		DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: invalid index %d >= %d\n",
1556 			 userbuf->index, vs->vs_nbufs));
1557 		return EINVAL;
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	switch (vs->vs_method) {
1561 	case VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP:
1562 		if (userbuf->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
1563 			DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: invalid memory=%d\n",
1564 				 userbuf->memory));
1565 			return EINVAL;
1566 		}
1567 
1568 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1569 
1570 		vb = vs->vs_buf[userbuf->index];
1571 		driverbuf = vb->vb_buf;
1572 		if (driverbuf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED) {
1573 			DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: buf already queued; "
1574 				 "flags=0x%x\n", driverbuf->flags));
1575 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1576 			return EINVAL;
1577 		}
1578 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1579 		memcpy(userbuf, driverbuf, sizeof(*driverbuf));
1580 
1581 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1582 		break;
1583 	default:
1584 		return EINVAL;
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	return 0;
1588 }
1589 
1590 /* Dequeue the described buffer from the driver queue, making it
1591  * available for reading via mmap. */
1592 static int
video_dequeue_buf(struct video_softc * sc,struct v4l2_buffer * buf)1593 video_dequeue_buf(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1594 {
1595 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1596 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1597 	int err;
1598 
1599 	if (buf->type != vs->vs_type) {
1600 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1601 		    "requested type %d (expected %d)\n",
1602 		    buf->type, vs->vs_type);
1603 		return EINVAL;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	switch (vs->vs_method) {
1607 	case VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP:
1608 		if (buf->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
1609 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1610 			    "requested memory %d (expected %d)\n",
1611 			    buf->memory, V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP);
1612 			return EINVAL;
1613 		}
1614 
1615 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1616 
1617 		if (vs->vs_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1618 			vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1619 			if (vb == NULL) {
1620 				mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1621 				return EAGAIN;
1622 			}
1623 		} else {
1624 			/* Block until we have sample */
1625 			while ((vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs)) == NULL) {
1626 				if (!vs->vs_streaming) {
1627 					mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1628 					return EINVAL;
1629 				}
1630 				err = cv_wait_sig(&vs->vs_sample_cv,
1631 						  &vs->vs_lock);
1632 				if (err != 0) {
1633 					mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1634 					return EINTR;
1635 				}
1636 			}
1637 		}
1638 
1639 		memcpy(buf, vb->vb_buf, sizeof(*buf));
1640 
1641 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1642 		break;
1643 	default:
1644 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown vs_method %d\n",
1645 		    vs->vs_method);
1646 		return EINVAL;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	return 0;
1650 }
1651 
1652 static int
video_stream_on(struct video_softc * sc,enum v4l2_buf_type type)1653 video_stream_on(struct video_softc *sc, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
1654 {
1655 	int err;
1656 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1657 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1658 
1659 	if (vs->vs_streaming)
1660 		return 0;
1661 	if (type != vs->vs_type)
1662 		return EINVAL;
1663 
1664 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1665 	if (hw == NULL)
1666 		return ENXIO;
1667 
1668 
1669 	err = hw->start_transfer(sc->hw_softc);
1670 	if (err != 0)
1671 		return err;
1672 
1673 	vs->vs_streaming = true;
1674 	return 0;
1675 }
1676 
1677 static int
video_stream_off(struct video_softc * sc,enum v4l2_buf_type type)1678 video_stream_off(struct video_softc *sc, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
1679 {
1680 	int err;
1681 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1682 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1683 
1684 	if (!vs->vs_streaming)
1685 		return 0;
1686 	if (type != vs->vs_type)
1687 		return EINVAL;
1688 
1689 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1690 	if (hw == NULL)
1691 		return ENXIO;
1692 
1693 	err = hw->stop_transfer(sc->hw_softc);
1694 	if (err != 0)
1695 		return err;
1696 
1697 	vs->vs_frameno = -1;
1698 	vs->vs_sequence = 0;
1699 	vs->vs_streaming = false;
1700 
1701 	return 0;
1702 }
1703 
1704 int
videoopen(dev_t dev,int flags,int ifmt,struct lwp * l)1705 videoopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l)
1706 {
1707 	struct video_softc *sc;
1708 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1709 	struct video_stream *vs;
1710 	int err;
1711 
1712 	DPRINTF(("videoopen\n"));
1713 
1714 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1715 	if (sc == NULL) {
1716 		DPRINTF(("videoopen: failed to get softc for unit %d\n",
1717 			VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1718 		return ENXIO;
1719 	}
1720 
1721 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
1722 		DPRINTF(("videoopen: dying\n"));
1723 		return EIO;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	sc->sc_stream_in.vs_flags = flags;
1727 
1728 	DPRINTF(("videoopen: flags=0x%x sc=%p parent=%p\n",
1729 		 flags, sc, sc->hw_dev));
1730 
1731 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1732 	if (hw == NULL)
1733 		return ENXIO;
1734 
1735 	device_active(sc->sc_dev, DVA_SYSTEM);
1736 
1737 	sc->sc_opencnt++;
1738 
1739 	if (hw->open != NULL) {
1740 		err = hw->open(sc->hw_softc, flags);
1741 		if (err)
1742 			return err;
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	/* set up input stream.  TODO: check flags to determine if
1746 	 * "read" is desired? */
1747 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1748 
1749 	if (hw->get_format != NULL) {
1750 		err = hw->get_format(sc->hw_softc, &vs->vs_format);
1751 		if (err != 0)
1752 			return err;
1753 	}
1754 	return 0;
1755 }
1756 
1757 
1758 int
videoclose(dev_t dev,int flags,int ifmt,struct lwp * l)1759 videoclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l)
1760 {
1761 	struct video_softc *sc;
1762 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1763 
1764 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1765 	if (sc == NULL)
1766 		return ENXIO;
1767 
1768 	DPRINTF(("videoclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
1769 
1770 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1771 	if (hw == NULL)
1772 		return ENXIO;
1773 
1774 	device_active(sc->sc_dev, DVA_SYSTEM);
1775 
1776 	video_stream_off(sc, sc->sc_stream_in.vs_type);
1777 
1778 	/* ignore error */
1779 	if (hw->close != NULL)
1780 		hw->close(sc->hw_softc);
1781 
1782 	video_stream_teardown_bufs(&sc->sc_stream_in);
1783 
1784 	sc->sc_open = 0;
1785 	sc->sc_opencnt--;
1786 
1787 	return 0;
1788 }
1789 
1790 
1791 int
videoread(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int ioflag)1792 videoread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1793 {
1794 	struct video_softc *sc;
1795 	struct video_stream *vs;
1796 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1797 	struct scatter_io sio;
1798 	int err;
1799 	size_t len;
1800 	off_t offset;
1801 
1802 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1803 	if (sc == NULL)
1804 		return ENXIO;
1805 
1806 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1807 		return EIO;
1808 
1809 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1810 
1811 	/* userspace has chosen read() method */
1812 	if (vs->vs_method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE) {
1813 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
1814 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
1815 					      VIDEO_NUM_BUFS);
1816 		if (err != 0)
1817 			return err;
1818 
1819 		err = video_stream_on(sc, vs->vs_type);
1820 		if (err != 0)
1821 			return err;
1822 	} else if (vs->vs_method != VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ) {
1823 		return EBUSY;
1824 	}
1825 
1826 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1827 
1828 retry:
1829 	if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
1830 		if (vs->vs_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1831 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1832 			return EAGAIN;
1833 		}
1834 
1835 		/* Block until we have a sample */
1836 		while (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
1837 			err = cv_wait_sig(&vs->vs_sample_cv,
1838 					  &vs->vs_lock);
1839 			if (err != 0) {
1840 				mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1841 				return EINTR;
1842 			}
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
1846 	} else {
1847 	        vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	/* Oops, empty sample buffer. */
1851 	if (vb->vb_buf->bytesused == 0) {
1852 		vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1853 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1854 		vs->vs_bytesread = 0;
1855 		goto retry;
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1859 
1860 	len = uimin(uio->uio_resid, vb->vb_buf->bytesused - vs->vs_bytesread);
1861 	offset = vb->vb_buf->m.offset + vs->vs_bytesread;
1862 
1863 	if (scatter_io_init(&vs->vs_data, offset, len, &sio)) {
1864 		err = scatter_io_uiomove(&sio, uio);
1865 		if (err == EFAULT)
1866 			return EFAULT;
1867 		vs->vs_bytesread += (len - sio.sio_resid);
1868 	} else {
1869 		DPRINTF(("video: invalid read\n"));
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	/* Move the sample to the ingress queue if everything has
1873 	 * been read */
1874 	if (vs->vs_bytesread >= vb->vb_buf->bytesused) {
1875 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1876 		vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1877 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1878 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1879 
1880 		vs->vs_bytesread = 0;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	return 0;
1884 }
1885 
1886 
1887 int
videowrite(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int ioflag)1888 videowrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1889 {
1890 	return ENXIO;
1891 }
1892 
1893 
1894 /*
1895  * Before 64-bit time_t, timeval's tv_sec was 'long'.  Thus on LP64 ports
1896  * v4l2_buffer is the same size and layout as before.  However it did change
1897  * on LP32 ports, and we thus handle this difference here for "COMPAT_50".
1898  */
1899 
1900 #ifndef _LP64
1901 static void
buf50tobuf(const void * data,struct v4l2_buffer * buf)1902 buf50tobuf(const void *data, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1903 {
1904 	const struct v4l2_buffer50 *b50 = data;
1905 
1906 	buf->index = b50->index;
1907 	buf->type = b50->type;
1908 	buf->bytesused = b50->bytesused;
1909 	buf->flags = b50->flags;
1910 	buf->field = b50->field;
1911 	timeval50_to_timeval(&b50->timestamp, &buf->timestamp);
1912 	buf->timecode = b50->timecode;
1913 	buf->sequence = b50->sequence;
1914 	buf->memory = b50->memory;
1915 	buf->m.offset = b50->m.offset;
1916 	/* XXX: Handle userptr */
1917 	buf->length = b50->length;
1918 	buf->reserved2 = b50->reserved2;
1919 	buf->reserved = b50->reserved;
1920 }
1921 
1922 static void
buftobuf50(void * data,const struct v4l2_buffer * buf)1923 buftobuf50(void *data, const struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1924 {
1925 	struct v4l2_buffer50 *b50 = data;
1926 
1927 	b50->index = buf->index;
1928 	b50->type = buf->type;
1929 	b50->bytesused = buf->bytesused;
1930 	b50->flags = buf->flags;
1931 	b50->field = buf->field;
1932 	timeval_to_timeval50(&buf->timestamp, &b50->timestamp);
1933 	b50->timecode = buf->timecode;
1934 	b50->sequence = buf->sequence;
1935 	b50->memory = buf->memory;
1936 	b50->m.offset = buf->m.offset;
1937 	/* XXX: Handle userptr */
1938 	b50->length = buf->length;
1939 	b50->reserved2 = buf->reserved2;
1940 	b50->reserved = buf->reserved;
1941 }
1942 #endif
1943 
1944 int
videoioctl(dev_t dev,u_long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)1945 videoioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1946 {
1947 	struct video_softc *sc;
1948 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1949 	struct v4l2_capability *cap;
1950 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmtdesc;
1951 	struct v4l2_format *fmt;
1952 	struct v4l2_standard *std;
1953 	struct v4l2_input *input;
1954 	struct v4l2_audio *audio;
1955 	struct v4l2_tuner *tuner;
1956 	struct v4l2_frequency *freq;
1957 	struct v4l2_control *control;
1958 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *query;
1959 	struct v4l2_requestbuffers *reqbufs;
1960 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
1961 	struct v4l2_streamparm *parm;
1962 	struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *size;
1963 	struct v4l2_frmivalenum *ival;
1964 	v4l2_std_id *stdid;
1965 	enum v4l2_buf_type *typep;
1966 	int *ip;
1967 #ifndef _LP64
1968 	struct v4l2_buffer bufspace;
1969 	int error;
1970 #endif
1971 
1972 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1973 
1974 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1975 		return EIO;
1976 
1977 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1978 	if (hw == NULL)
1979 		return ENXIO;
1980 
1981 	switch (cmd) {
1982 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
1983 		cap = data;
1984 		memset(cap, 0, sizeof(*cap));
1985 		strlcpy(cap->driver,
1986 			device_cfdriver(sc->hw_dev)->cd_name,
1987 			sizeof(cap->driver));
1988 		strlcpy(cap->card, hw->get_devname(sc->hw_softc),
1989 			sizeof(cap->card));
1990 		strlcpy(cap->bus_info, hw->get_businfo(sc->hw_softc),
1991 			sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1992 		cap->version = VIDEO_DRIVER_VERSION;
1993 		cap->capabilities = 0;
1994 		if (hw->start_transfer != NULL && hw->stop_transfer != NULL)
1995 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
1996 			    V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1997 		if (hw->set_tuner != NULL && hw->get_tuner != NULL)
1998 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
1999 		if (hw->set_audio != NULL && hw->get_audio != NULL &&
2000 		    hw->enum_audio != NULL)
2001 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_AUDIO;
2002 		return 0;
2003 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
2004 		/* TODO: for now, just enumerate one default format */
2005 		fmtdesc = data;
2006 		if (fmtdesc->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
2007 			return EINVAL;
2008 		return video_enum_format(sc, fmtdesc);
2009 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
2010 		fmt = data;
2011 		return video_get_format(sc, fmt);
2012 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
2013 		fmt = data;
2014 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2015 			return EPERM;
2016 		return video_set_format(sc, fmt);
2017 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
2018 		fmt = data;
2019 		return video_try_format(sc, fmt);
2020 	case VIDIOC_G_PARM:
2021 		parm = data;
2022 		return video_get_parm(sc, parm);
2023 	case VIDIOC_S_PARM:
2024 		parm = data;
2025 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2026 			return EPERM;
2027 		return video_set_parm(sc, parm);
2028 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
2029 		std = data;
2030 		return video_enum_standard(sc, std);
2031 	case VIDIOC_G_STD:
2032 		stdid = data;
2033 		return video_get_standard(sc, stdid);
2034 	case VIDIOC_S_STD:
2035 		stdid = data;
2036 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2037 			return EPERM;
2038 		return video_set_standard(sc, *stdid);
2039 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
2040 		input = data;
2041 		return video_enum_input(sc, input);
2042 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
2043 		ip = data;
2044 		return video_get_input(sc, ip);
2045 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
2046 		ip = data;
2047 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2048 			return EPERM;
2049 		return video_set_input(sc, *ip);
2050 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO:
2051 		audio = data;
2052 		return video_enum_audio(sc, audio);
2053 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDIO:
2054 		audio = data;
2055 		return video_get_audio(sc, audio);
2056 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDIO:
2057 		audio = data;
2058 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2059 			return EPERM;
2060 		return video_set_audio(sc, audio);
2061 	case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
2062 		tuner = data;
2063 		return video_get_tuner(sc, tuner);
2064 	case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
2065 		tuner = data;
2066 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2067 			return EPERM;
2068 		return video_set_tuner(sc, tuner);
2069 	case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
2070 		freq = data;
2071 		return video_get_frequency(sc, freq);
2072 	case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
2073 		freq = data;
2074 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2075 			return EPERM;
2076 		return video_set_frequency(sc, freq);
2077 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
2078 		query = data;
2079 		return (video_query_control(sc, query));
2080 	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
2081 		control = data;
2082 		return (video_get_control(sc, control));
2083 	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
2084 		control = data;
2085 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2086 			return EPERM;
2087 		return (video_set_control(sc, control));
2088 	case VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
2089 		reqbufs = data;
2090 		return (video_request_bufs(sc, reqbufs));
2091 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2092 		buf = data;
2093 		return video_query_buf(sc, buf);
2094 #ifndef _LP64
2095 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50:
2096 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
2097 		if ((error = video_query_buf(sc, buf)) != 0)
2098 			return error;
2099 		buftobuf50(data, buf);
2100 		return 0;
2101 #endif
2102 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2103 		buf = data;
2104 		return video_queue_buf(sc, buf);
2105 #ifndef _LP64
2106 	case VIDIOC_QBUF50:
2107 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
2108 		return video_queue_buf(sc, buf);
2109 #endif
2110 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
2111 		buf = data;
2112 		return video_dequeue_buf(sc, buf);
2113 #ifndef _LP64
2114 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF50:
2115 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
2116 		if ((error = video_dequeue_buf(sc, buf)) != 0)
2117 			return error;
2118 		buftobuf50(data, buf);
2119 		return 0;
2120 #endif
2121 	case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
2122 		typep = data;
2123 		return video_stream_on(sc, *typep);
2124 	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
2125 		typep = data;
2126 		return video_stream_off(sc, *typep);
2127 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES:
2128 		size = data;
2129 		return video_enum_framesizes(sc, size);
2130 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS:
2131 		ival = data;
2132 		return video_enum_frameival(sc, ival);
2133 	default:
2134 		DPRINTF(("videoioctl: invalid cmd %s (%lx)\n",
2135 			 video_ioctl_str(cmd), cmd));
2136 		return EINVAL;
2137 	}
2138 }
2139 
2140 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
2141 static const char *
video_ioctl_str(u_long cmd)2142 video_ioctl_str(u_long cmd)
2143 {
2144 	const char *str;
2145 
2146 	switch (cmd) {
2147 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
2148 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYCAP";
2149 		break;
2150 	case VIDIOC_RESERVED:
2151 		str = "VIDIOC_RESERVED";
2152 		break;
2153 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
2154 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT";
2155 		break;
2156 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
2157 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FMT";
2158 		break;
2159 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
2160 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FMT";
2161 		break;
2162 /* 6 and 7 are VIDIOC_[SG]_COMP, which are unsupported */
2163 	case VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
2164 		str = "VIDIOC_REQBUFS";
2165 		break;
2166 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2167 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYBUF";
2168 		break;
2169 #ifndef _LP64
2170 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50:
2171 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50";
2172 		break;
2173 #endif
2174 	case VIDIOC_G_FBUF:
2175 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FBUF";
2176 		break;
2177 	case VIDIOC_S_FBUF:
2178 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FBUF";
2179 		break;
2180 	case VIDIOC_OVERLAY:
2181 		str = "VIDIOC_OVERLAY";
2182 		break;
2183 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2184 		str = "VIDIOC_QBUF";
2185 		break;
2186 #ifndef _LP64
2187 	case VIDIOC_QBUF50:
2188 		str = "VIDIOC_QBUF50";
2189 		break;
2190 #endif
2191 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
2192 		str = "VIDIOC_DQBUF";
2193 		break;
2194 #ifndef _LP64
2195 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF50:
2196 		str = "VIDIOC_DQBUF50";
2197 		break;
2198 #endif
2199 	case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
2200 		str = "VIDIOC_STREAMON";
2201 		break;
2202 	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
2203 		str = "VIDIOC_STREAMOFF";
2204 		break;
2205 	case VIDIOC_G_PARM:
2206 		str = "VIDIOC_G_PARM";
2207 		break;
2208 	case VIDIOC_S_PARM:
2209 		str = "VIDIOC_S_PARM";
2210 		break;
2211 	case VIDIOC_G_STD:
2212 		str = "VIDIOC_G_STD";
2213 		break;
2214 	case VIDIOC_S_STD:
2215 		str = "VIDIOC_S_STD";
2216 		break;
2217 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
2218 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMSTD";
2219 		break;
2220 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
2221 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT";
2222 		break;
2223 	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
2224 		str = "VIDIOC_G_CTRL";
2225 		break;
2226 	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
2227 		str = "VIDIOC_S_CTRL";
2228 		break;
2229 	case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
2230 		str = "VIDIOC_G_TUNER";
2231 		break;
2232 	case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
2233 		str = "VIDIOC_S_TUNER";
2234 		break;
2235 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDIO:
2236 		str = "VIDIOC_G_AUDIO";
2237 		break;
2238 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDIO:
2239 		str = "VIDIOC_S_AUDIO";
2240 		break;
2241 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
2242 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL";
2243 		break;
2244 	case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU:
2245 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYMENU";
2246 		break;
2247 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
2248 		str = "VIDIOC_G_INPUT";
2249 		break;
2250 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
2251 		str = "VIDIOC_S_INPUT";
2252 		break;
2253 	case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT:
2254 		str = "VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT";
2255 		break;
2256 	case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT:
2257 		str = "VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT";
2258 		break;
2259 	case VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT:
2260 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT";
2261 		break;
2262 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT:
2263 		str = "VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT";
2264 		break;
2265 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT:
2266 		str = "VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT";
2267 		break;
2268 	case VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR:
2269 		str = "VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR";
2270 		break;
2271 	case VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR:
2272 		str = "VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR";
2273 		break;
2274 	case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
2275 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY";
2276 		break;
2277 	case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
2278 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY";
2279 		break;
2280 	case VIDIOC_CROPCAP:
2281 		str = "VIDIOC_CROPCAP";
2282 		break;
2283 	case VIDIOC_G_CROP:
2284 		str = "VIDIOC_G_CROP";
2285 		break;
2286 	case VIDIOC_S_CROP:
2287 		str = "VIDIOC_S_CROP";
2288 		break;
2289 	case VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP:
2290 		str = "VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP";
2291 		break;
2292 	case VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP:
2293 		str = "VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP";
2294 		break;
2295 	case VIDIOC_QUERYSTD:
2296 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYSTD";
2297 		break;
2298 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
2299 		str = "VIDIOC_TRY_FMT";
2300 		break;
2301 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO:
2302 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO";
2303 		break;
2304 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT:
2305 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT";
2306 		break;
2307 	case VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY:
2308 		str = "VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY";
2309 		break;
2310 	case VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY:
2311 		str = "VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY";
2312 		break;
2313 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES:
2314 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES";
2315 		break;
2316 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS:
2317 		str = "VIDIOC_FRAMEINTERVALS";
2318 		break;
2319 	default:
2320 		str = "unknown";
2321 		break;
2322 	}
2323 	return str;
2324 }
2325 #endif
2326 
2327 
2328 int
videopoll(dev_t dev,int events,struct lwp * l)2329 videopoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
2330 {
2331 	struct video_softc *sc;
2332 	struct video_stream *vs;
2333 	int err, revents = 0;
2334 
2335 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
2336 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
2337 
2338 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2339 		return (POLLHUP);
2340 
2341 	/* userspace has chosen read() method */
2342 	if (vs->vs_method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE) {
2343 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
2344 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
2345 					      VIDEO_NUM_BUFS);
2346 		if (err != 0)
2347 			return POLLERR;
2348 
2349 		err = video_stream_on(sc, vs->vs_type);
2350 		if (err != 0)
2351 			return POLLERR;
2352 	}
2353 
2354 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2355 	if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_stream_in.vs_egress))
2356 		revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
2357 	else
2358 		selrecord(l, &vs->vs_sel);
2359 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2360 
2361 	return (revents);
2362 }
2363 
2364 
2365 paddr_t
videommap(dev_t dev,off_t off,int prot)2366 videommap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
2367 {
2368 	struct video_softc *sc;
2369 	struct video_stream *vs;
2370 	/* paddr_t pa; */
2371 
2372 	sc = device_lookup_private(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev));
2373 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2374 		return -1;
2375 
2376 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
2377 
2378 	return scatter_buf_map(&vs->vs_data, off);
2379 }
2380 
2381 
2382 /* Allocates buffers and initializes some fields.  The format field
2383  * must already have been initialized. */
2384 void
video_stream_init(struct video_stream * vs)2385 video_stream_init(struct video_stream *vs)
2386 {
2387 	vs->vs_method = VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE;
2388 	vs->vs_flags = 0;
2389 	vs->vs_frameno = -1;
2390 	vs->vs_sequence = 0;
2391 	vs->vs_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2392 	vs->vs_nbufs = 0;
2393 	vs->vs_buf = NULL;
2394 	vs->vs_streaming = false;
2395 
2396 	memset(&vs->vs_format, 0, sizeof(vs->vs_format));
2397 
2398 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_ingress);
2399 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_egress);
2400 
2401 	mutex_init(&vs->vs_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
2402 	cv_init(&vs->vs_sample_cv, "video");
2403 	selinit(&vs->vs_sel);
2404 
2405 	scatter_buf_init(&vs->vs_data);
2406 }
2407 
2408 void
video_stream_fini(struct video_stream * vs)2409 video_stream_fini(struct video_stream *vs)
2410 {
2411 	/* Sample data in queues has already been freed */
2412 	/* while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress) != NULL)
2413 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2414 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress) != NULL)
2415 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries); */
2416 
2417 	mutex_destroy(&vs->vs_lock);
2418 	cv_destroy(&vs->vs_sample_cv);
2419 	seldestroy(&vs->vs_sel);
2420 
2421 	scatter_buf_destroy(&vs->vs_data);
2422 }
2423 
2424 static int
video_stream_setup_bufs(struct video_stream * vs,enum video_stream_method method,uint8_t nbufs)2425 video_stream_setup_bufs(struct video_stream *vs,
2426 			enum video_stream_method method,
2427 			uint8_t nbufs)
2428 {
2429 	int i, err;
2430 
2431 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2432 
2433 	/* Ensure that all allocated buffers are queued and not under
2434 	 * userspace control. */
2435 	for (i = 0; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i) {
2436 		if (!(vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED)) {
2437 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2438 			return EBUSY;
2439 		}
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	/* Allocate the buffers */
2443 	err = video_stream_realloc_bufs(vs, nbufs);
2444 	if (err != 0) {
2445 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2446 		return err;
2447 	}
2448 
2449 	/* Queue up buffers for read method.  Other methods are queued
2450 	 * by VIDIOC_QBUF ioctl. */
2451 	if (method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ) {
2452 		for (i = 0; i < nbufs; ++i)
2453 			if (!(vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED))
2454 				video_stream_enqueue(vs, vs->vs_buf[i]);
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	vs->vs_method = method;
2458 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2459 
2460 	return 0;
2461 }
2462 
2463 /* Free all buffer memory in preparation for close().  This should
2464  * free buffers regardless of errors.  Use video_stream_setup_bufs if
2465  * you need to check for errors. Streaming should be off before
2466  * calling this function. */
2467 static void
video_stream_teardown_bufs(struct video_stream * vs)2468 video_stream_teardown_bufs(struct video_stream *vs)
2469 {
2470 	int err;
2471 
2472 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2473 
2474 	if (vs->vs_streaming) {
2475 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_teardown_bufs: "
2476 			 "tearing down bufs while streaming\n"));
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	/* dequeue all buffers */
2480 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress) != NULL)
2481 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2482 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress) != NULL)
2483 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries);
2484 
2485 	err = video_stream_free_bufs(vs);
2486 	if (err != 0) {
2487 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_teardown_bufs: "
2488 			 "error releasing buffers: %d\n",
2489 			 err));
2490 	}
2491 	vs->vs_method = VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE;
2492 
2493 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2494 }
2495 
2496 static struct video_buffer *
video_buffer_alloc(void)2497 video_buffer_alloc(void)
2498 {
2499 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2500 
2501 	vb = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vb), KM_SLEEP);
2502 	vb->vb_buf = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vb->vb_buf), KM_SLEEP);
2503 	return vb;
2504 }
2505 
2506 static void
video_buffer_free(struct video_buffer * vb)2507 video_buffer_free(struct video_buffer *vb)
2508 {
2509 	kmem_free(vb->vb_buf, sizeof(*vb->vb_buf));
2510 	vb->vb_buf = NULL;
2511 	kmem_free(vb, sizeof(*vb));
2512 }
2513 
2514 /* TODO: for userptr method
2515 struct video_buffer *
2516 video_buf_alloc_with_ubuf(struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
2517 {
2518 }
2519 
2520 void
2521 video_buffer_free_with_ubuf(struct video_buffer *vb)
2522 {
2523 }
2524 */
2525 
2526 static int
video_stream_realloc_bufs(struct video_stream * vs,uint8_t nbufs)2527 video_stream_realloc_bufs(struct video_stream *vs, uint8_t nbufs)
2528 {
2529 	int i, err;
2530 	uint8_t minnbufs, oldnbufs;
2531 	size_t size;
2532 	off_t offset;
2533 	struct video_buffer **oldbuf;
2534 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
2535 
2536 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(vs->vs_format.sample_size) * nbufs;
2537 	err = scatter_buf_set_size(&vs->vs_data, size);
2538 	if (err != 0)
2539 		return err;
2540 
2541 	oldnbufs = vs->vs_nbufs;
2542 	oldbuf = vs->vs_buf;
2543 
2544 	vs->vs_nbufs = nbufs;
2545 	if (nbufs > 0) {
2546 		vs->vs_buf =
2547 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct video_buffer *) * nbufs, KM_SLEEP);
2548 	} else {
2549 		vs->vs_buf = NULL;
2550 	}
2551 
2552 	minnbufs = uimin(vs->vs_nbufs, oldnbufs);
2553 	/* copy any bufs that will be reused */
2554 	for (i = 0; i < minnbufs; ++i)
2555 		vs->vs_buf[i] = oldbuf[i];
2556 	/* allocate any necessary new bufs */
2557 	for (; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i)
2558 		vs->vs_buf[i] = video_buffer_alloc();
2559 	/* free any bufs no longer used */
2560 	for (; i < oldnbufs; ++i) {
2561 		video_buffer_free(oldbuf[i]);
2562 		oldbuf[i] = NULL;
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	/* Free old buffer metadata */
2566 	if (oldbuf != NULL)
2567 		kmem_free(oldbuf, sizeof(struct video_buffer *) * oldnbufs);
2568 
2569 	/* initialize bufs */
2570 	offset = 0;
2571 	for (i = 0; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i) {
2572 		buf = vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf;
2573 		buf->index = i;
2574 		buf->type = vs->vs_type;
2575 		buf->bytesused = 0;
2576 		buf->flags = 0;
2577 		buf->field = 0;
2578 		buf->sequence = 0;
2579 		buf->memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
2580 		buf->m.offset = offset;
2581 		buf->length = PAGE_ALIGN(vs->vs_format.sample_size);
2582 		buf->reserved2 = 0;
2583 		buf->reserved = 0;
2584 
2585 		offset += buf->length;
2586 	}
2587 
2588 	return 0;
2589 }
2590 
2591 /* Accepts a video_sample into the ingress queue.  Caller must hold
2592  * the stream lock. */
2593 void
video_stream_enqueue(struct video_stream * vs,struct video_buffer * vb)2594 video_stream_enqueue(struct video_stream *vs, struct video_buffer *vb)
2595 {
2596 	if (vb->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED) {
2597 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_enqueue: sample already queued\n"));
2598 		return;
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	vb->vb_buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED;
2602 	vb->vb_buf->flags &= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE;
2603 
2604 	vb->vb_buf->bytesused = 0;
2605 
2606 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_ingress, vb, entries);
2607 }
2608 
2609 
2610 /* Removes the head of the egress queue for use by userspace.  Caller
2611  * must hold the stream lock. */
2612 struct video_buffer *
video_stream_dequeue(struct video_stream * vs)2613 video_stream_dequeue(struct video_stream *vs)
2614 {
2615 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2616 
2617 	if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
2618 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
2619 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries);
2620 		vb->vb_buf->flags &= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED;
2621 		vb->vb_buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE;
2622 		return vb;
2623 	} else {
2624 		return NULL;
2625 	}
2626 }
2627 
2628 static void
v4l2buf_set_timestamp(struct v4l2_buffer * buf)2629 v4l2buf_set_timestamp(struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
2630 {
2631 
2632 	getmicrotime(&buf->timestamp);
2633 }
2634 
2635 /*
2636  * write payload data to the appropriate video sample, possibly moving
2637  * the sample from ingress to egress queues
2638  */
2639 void
video_stream_write(struct video_stream * vs,const struct video_payload * payload)2640 video_stream_write(struct video_stream *vs,
2641 		   const struct video_payload *payload)
2642 {
2643 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2644 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
2645 	struct scatter_io sio;
2646 
2647 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2648 
2649 	/* change of frameno implies end of current frame */
2650 	if (vs->vs_frameno >= 0 && vs->vs_frameno != payload->frameno)
2651 		video_stream_sample_done(vs);
2652 
2653 	vs->vs_frameno = payload->frameno;
2654 
2655 	if (vs->vs_drop || SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_ingress)) {
2656 		/* DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: dropping sample %d\n",
2657 		   vs->vs_sequence)); */
2658 		vs->vs_drop = true;
2659 	} else if (payload->size > 0) {
2660 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress);
2661 		buf = vb->vb_buf;
2662 		if (!buf->bytesused)
2663 			v4l2buf_set_timestamp(buf);
2664 		if (payload->size > buf->length - buf->bytesused) {
2665 			DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: "
2666 				 "payload would overflow\n"));
2667 		} else if (scatter_io_init(&vs->vs_data,
2668 					   buf->m.offset + buf->bytesused,
2669 					   payload->size,
2670 					   &sio))
2671 		{
2672 			scatter_io_copyin(&sio, payload->data);
2673 			buf->bytesused += (payload->size - sio.sio_resid);
2674 		} else {
2675 			DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: failed to init scatter io "
2676 				 "vb=%p buf=%p "
2677 				 "buf->m.offset=%d buf->bytesused=%u "
2678 				 "payload->size=%zu\n",
2679 				 vb, buf,
2680 				 buf->m.offset, buf->bytesused, payload->size));
2681 		}
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	/* if the payload marks it, we can do sample_done() early */
2685 	if (payload->end_of_frame)
2686 		video_stream_sample_done(vs);
2687 
2688 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2689 }
2690 
2691 
2692 /* Moves the head of the ingress queue to the tail of the egress
2693  * queue, or resets drop status if we were dropping this sample.
2694  * Caller should hold the stream queue lock. */
2695 void
video_stream_sample_done(struct video_stream * vs)2696 video_stream_sample_done(struct video_stream *vs)
2697 {
2698 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2699 
2700 	if (vs->vs_drop) {
2701 		vs->vs_drop = false;
2702 	} else if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_ingress)) {
2703 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress);
2704 		vb->vb_buf->sequence = vs->vs_sequence;
2705 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2706 
2707 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_egress, vb, entries);
2708 		cv_signal(&vs->vs_sample_cv);
2709 		selnotify(&vs->vs_sel, 0, 0);
2710 	} else {
2711 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_sample_done: no sample\n"));
2712 	}
2713 
2714 	vs->vs_frameno ^= 1;
2715 	vs->vs_sequence++;
2716 }
2717 
2718 /* Check if all buffers are queued, i.e. none are under control of
2719  * userspace. */
2720 /*
2721 static bool
2722 video_stream_all_queued(struct video_stream *vs)
2723 {
2724 }
2725 */
2726 
2727 
2728 static void
scatter_buf_init(struct scatter_buf * sb)2729 scatter_buf_init(struct scatter_buf *sb)
2730 {
2731 	sb->sb_pool = pool_cache_init(PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
2732 				      "video", NULL, IPL_VIDEO,
2733 				      NULL, NULL, NULL);
2734 	sb->sb_size = 0;
2735 	sb->sb_npages = 0;
2736 	sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2737 }
2738 
2739 static void
scatter_buf_destroy(struct scatter_buf * sb)2740 scatter_buf_destroy(struct scatter_buf *sb)
2741 {
2742 	/* Do we need to return everything to the pool first? */
2743 	scatter_buf_set_size(sb, 0);
2744 	pool_cache_destroy(sb->sb_pool);
2745 	sb->sb_pool = 0;
2746 	sb->sb_npages = 0;
2747 	sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2748 }
2749 
2750 /* Increase or decrease the size of the buffer */
2751 static int
scatter_buf_set_size(struct scatter_buf * sb,size_t sz)2752 scatter_buf_set_size(struct scatter_buf *sb, size_t sz)
2753 {
2754 	int i;
2755 	size_t npages, minpages, oldnpages;
2756 	uint8_t **old_ary;
2757 
2758 	npages = (sz >> PAGE_SHIFT) + ((sz & PAGE_MASK) > 0);
2759 
2760 	if (sb->sb_npages == npages) {
2761 		return 0;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	oldnpages = sb->sb_npages;
2765 	old_ary = sb->sb_page_ary;
2766 
2767 	sb->sb_npages = npages;
2768 	if (npages > 0) {
2769 		sb->sb_page_ary =
2770 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(uint8_t *) * npages, KM_SLEEP);
2771 	} else {
2772 		sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	minpages = uimin(npages, oldnpages);
2776 	/* copy any pages that will be reused */
2777 	for (i = 0; i < minpages; ++i)
2778 		sb->sb_page_ary[i] = old_ary[i];
2779 	/* allocate any new pages */
2780 	for (; i < npages; ++i)
2781 		sb->sb_page_ary[i] = pool_cache_get(sb->sb_pool, PR_WAITOK);
2782 	/* return any pages no longer needed */
2783 	for (; i < oldnpages; ++i)
2784 		pool_cache_put(sb->sb_pool, old_ary[i]);
2785 
2786 	if (old_ary != NULL)
2787 		kmem_free(old_ary, sizeof(uint8_t *) * oldnpages);
2788 
2789 	sb->sb_size = sb->sb_npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
2790 
2791 	return 0;
2792 }
2793 
2794 
2795 static paddr_t
scatter_buf_map(struct scatter_buf * sb,off_t off)2796 scatter_buf_map(struct scatter_buf *sb, off_t off)
2797 {
2798 	size_t pg;
2799 	paddr_t pa;
2800 
2801 	pg = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2802 
2803 	if (pg >= sb->sb_npages)
2804 		return -1;
2805 	else if (!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)sb->sb_page_ary[pg], &pa))
2806 		return -1;
2807 
2808 	return atop(pa);
2809 }
2810 
2811 /* Initialize data for an io operation on a scatter buffer. Returns
2812  * true if the transfer is valid, or false if out of range. */
2813 static bool
scatter_io_init(struct scatter_buf * sb,off_t off,size_t len,struct scatter_io * sio)2814 scatter_io_init(struct scatter_buf *sb,
2815 		    off_t off, size_t len,
2816 		    struct scatter_io *sio)
2817 {
2818 	if ((off + len) > sb->sb_size) {
2819 		DPRINTF(("video: scatter_io_init failed: off=%" PRId64
2820 			 " len=%zu sb->sb_size=%zu\n",
2821 			 off, len, sb->sb_size));
2822 		return false;
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	sio->sio_buf = sb;
2826 	sio->sio_offset = off;
2827 	sio->sio_resid = len;
2828 
2829 	return true;
2830 }
2831 
2832 /* Store the pointer and size of the next contiguous segment.  Returns
2833  * true if the segment is valid, or false if all has been transferred.
2834  * Does not check for overflow. */
2835 static bool
scatter_io_next(struct scatter_io * sio,void ** p,size_t * sz)2836 scatter_io_next(struct scatter_io *sio, void **p, size_t *sz)
2837 {
2838 	size_t pg, pgo;
2839 
2840 	if (sio->sio_resid == 0)
2841 		return false;
2842 
2843 	pg = sio->sio_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2844 	pgo = sio->sio_offset & PAGE_MASK;
2845 
2846 	*sz = uimin(PAGE_SIZE - pgo, sio->sio_resid);
2847 	*p = sio->sio_buf->sb_page_ary[pg] + pgo;
2848 
2849 	sio->sio_offset += *sz;
2850 	sio->sio_resid -= *sz;
2851 
2852 	return true;
2853 }
2854 
2855 /* Semi-undo of a failed segment copy.  Updates the scatter_io
2856  * struct to the previous values prior to a failed segment copy. */
2857 static void
scatter_io_undo(struct scatter_io * sio,size_t sz)2858 scatter_io_undo(struct scatter_io *sio, size_t sz)
2859 {
2860 	sio->sio_offset -= sz;
2861 	sio->sio_resid += sz;
2862 }
2863 
2864 /* Copy data from src into the scatter_buf as described by io. */
2865 static void
scatter_io_copyin(struct scatter_io * sio,const void * p)2866 scatter_io_copyin(struct scatter_io *sio, const void *p)
2867 {
2868 	void *dst;
2869 	const uint8_t *src = p;
2870 	size_t sz;
2871 
2872 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &dst, &sz)) {
2873 		memcpy(dst, src, sz);
2874 		src += sz;
2875 	}
2876 }
2877 
2878 /* --not used; commented to avoid compiler warnings--
2879 static void
2880 scatter_io_copyout(struct scatter_io *sio, void *p)
2881 {
2882 	void *src;
2883 	uint8_t *dst = p;
2884 	size_t sz;
2885 
2886 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &src, &sz)) {
2887 		memcpy(dst, src, sz);
2888 		dst += sz;
2889 	}
2890 }
2891 */
2892 
2893 /* Performat a series of uiomove calls on a scatter buf.  Returns
2894  * EFAULT if uiomove EFAULTs on the first segment.  Otherwise, returns
2895  * an incomplete transfer but with no error. */
2896 static int
scatter_io_uiomove(struct scatter_io * sio,struct uio * uio)2897 scatter_io_uiomove(struct scatter_io *sio, struct uio *uio)
2898 {
2899 	void *p;
2900 	size_t sz;
2901 	bool first = true;
2902 	int err;
2903 
2904 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &p, &sz)) {
2905 		err = uiomove(p, sz, uio);
2906 		if (err == EFAULT) {
2907 			scatter_io_undo(sio, sz);
2908 			if (first)
2909 				return EFAULT;
2910 			else
2911 				return 0;
2912 		}
2913 		first = false;
2914 	}
2915 
2916 	return 0;
2917 }
2918 
2919 #endif /* NVIDEO > 0 */
2920