xref: /netbsd-src/sys/uvm/uvm_pmap.h (revision 7cc851291f5e521b75f8db3a131e39aa7dddadbd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_pmap.h,v 1.43 2022/08/20 23:08:53 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)pmap.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
35  *
36  *
37  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Author: Avadis Tevanian, Jr.
41  *
42  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
43  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
44  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
45  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
46  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
47  *
48  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
49  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
50  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
51  *
52  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
53  *
54  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
55  *  School of Computer Science
56  *  Carnegie Mellon University
57  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
58  *
59  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
60  * rights to redistribute these changes.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  *	Machine address mapping definitions -- machine-independent
65  *	section.  [For machine-dependent section, see "machine/pmap.h".]
66  */
67 
68 #ifndef	_PMAP_VM_
69 #define	_PMAP_VM_
70 
71 #include <sys/types.h>
72 
73 #include <uvm/uvm_prot.h>
74 
75 struct lwp;		/* for pmap_activate()/pmap_deactivate() proto */
76 struct vm_page;
77 
78 struct pmap;
79 typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
80 
81 /*
82  * Each machine dependent implementation is expected to
83  * keep certain statistics.  They may do this anyway they
84  * so choose, but are expected to return the statistics
85  * in the following structure.
86  */
87 struct pmap_statistics {
88 	long		resident_count;	/* # of pages mapped (total)*/
89 	long		wired_count;	/* # of pages wired */
90 };
91 typedef struct pmap_statistics	*pmap_statistics_t;
92 
93 #ifdef _KERNEL
94 
95 extern struct pmap	*const kernel_pmap_ptr;
96 #define pmap_kernel()	kernel_pmap_ptr
97 
98 #endif
99 
100 /*
101  * Cache Type Encodings
102  */
103 #define PMAP_CACHE_MASK		0x00000f00
104 
105 /* All accesses are uncacheable. No speculative accesses. */
106 #define PMAP_NOCACHE		0x00000100	/* [BOTH] */
107 
108 /* All accesses are uncacheable. No speculative accesses.
109  * Writes are combined. */
110 #define PMAP_WRITE_COMBINE	0x00000200	/* [BOTH] */
111 
112 /* On reads, cachelines become shared or exclusive if allocated on cache miss.
113  * On writes, cachelines become modified on a cache miss.  */
114 #define PMAP_WRITE_BACK		0x00000300	/* [BOTH] */
115 
116 /* = PMAP_NOCACHE but overrideable (e.g. on x86 by MTRRs) */
117 #define PMAP_NOCACHE_OVR	0x00000400	/* [BOTH] */
118 
119 #ifdef _KERNEL
120 #include <machine/pmap.h>
121 #endif
122 
123 /*
124  * Flags passed to pmap_enter().  Note the bottom 3 bits are VM_PROT_*
125  * bits, used to indicate the access type that was made (to seed modified
126  * and referenced information).
127  *
128  * Flags marked [PA] are for pmap_kenter_pa() only.  Flags marked [BOTH]
129  * apply to pmap_kenter_pa() and pmap_enter().  All other flags are valid
130  * for pmap_enter() only.
131  */
132 #define	PMAP_WIRED	0x00000010	/* wired mapping */
133 #define	PMAP_CANFAIL	0x00000020	/* can fail if resource shortage */
134 #if defined(PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE)
135 #define	PMAP_KMPAGE	0x00000040	/* [PA] page used for kernel memory */
136 #else
137 #define	PMAP_KMPAGE	0x00000000
138 #endif /* PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE */
139 
140 #define	PMAP_MD_MASK	0xff000000	/* [BOTH] Machine-dependent bits */
141 #define PMAP_PROT_MASK	0x0000000f	/* [BOTH] VM_PROT_* bit mask */
142 
143 #ifndef PMAP_EXCLUDE_DECLS	/* Used in Sparc port to virtualize pmap mod */
144 #ifdef _KERNEL
145 void		pmap_activate(struct lwp *);
146 void		pmap_deactivate(struct lwp *);
147 void		pmap_unwire(pmap_t, vaddr_t);
148 
149 #if !defined(pmap_clear_modify)
150 bool		pmap_clear_modify(struct vm_page *);
151 #endif
152 #if !defined(pmap_clear_reference)
153 bool		pmap_clear_reference(struct vm_page *);
154 #endif
155 
156 #if !defined(pmap_copy)
157 void		pmap_copy(pmap_t, pmap_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t, vaddr_t);
158 #endif
159 #if !defined(pmap_copy_page)
160 void		pmap_copy_page(paddr_t, paddr_t);
161 #endif
162 struct pmap	*pmap_create(void);
163 void		pmap_destroy(pmap_t);
164 int		pmap_enter(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
165 bool		pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
166 #if defined(PMAP_GROWKERNEL)
167 vaddr_t		pmap_growkernel(vaddr_t);
168 #endif
169 
170 void		pmap_init(void);
171 
172 #if !defined(pmap_kenter_pa)
173 void		pmap_kenter_pa(vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
174 #endif
175 void		pmap_kremove(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
176 #if !defined(pmap_is_modified)
177 bool		pmap_is_modified(struct vm_page *);
178 #endif
179 #if !defined(pmap_is_referenced)
180 bool		pmap_is_referenced(struct vm_page *);
181 #endif
182 
183 void		pmap_page_protect(struct vm_page *, vm_prot_t);
184 void		pmap_pv_protect(paddr_t, vm_prot_t);
185 
186 #if !defined(pmap_phys_address)
187 paddr_t		pmap_phys_address(paddr_t);
188 #endif
189 #if !defined(pmap_mmap_flags)
190 #define		pmap_mmap_flags(x)	0
191 #endif
192 void		pmap_protect(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
193 #if !defined(pmap_reference)
194 void		pmap_reference(pmap_t);
195 #endif
196 #if !defined(pmap_remove)
197 void		pmap_remove(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
198 #endif
199 bool		pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *);
200 #if !defined(pmap_update)
201 void		pmap_update(pmap_t);
202 #endif
203 #if !defined(pmap_resident_count)
204 long		pmap_resident_count(pmap_t);
205 #endif
206 #if !defined(pmap_wired_count)
207 long		pmap_wired_count(pmap_t);
208 #endif
209 #if !defined(pmap_zero_page)
210 void		pmap_zero_page(paddr_t);
211 #endif
212 
213 void		pmap_virtual_space(vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
214 #if defined(PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY)
215 vaddr_t		pmap_steal_memory(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
216 #endif
217 
218 #if defined(PMAP_FORK)
219 void		pmap_fork(pmap_t, pmap_t);
220 #endif
221 
222 #if defined(PMAP_DIRECT)
223 int		pmap_direct_process(paddr_t, voff_t, size_t,
224 		    int (*)(void *, size_t, void *),
225 		    void *);
226 #endif
227 
228 #endif	/* kernel*/
229 #endif  /* PMAP_EXCLUDE_DECLS */
230 
231 #endif /* _PMAP_VM_ */
232