xref: /netbsd-src/external/cddl/osnet/dist/uts/common/sys/callb.h (revision b83fa74ac82db0590921c867a9c02943d948b9b8)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_CALLB_H
27 #define	_SYS_CALLB_H
28 
29 #include <sys/kcondvar.h>
30 
31 #ifdef	__cplusplus
32 extern "C" {
33 #endif
34 
35 /*
36  * definitions of callback classes (c_class)
37  *
38  * Callbacks belong in the same class if (1) their callback routines
39  * do the same kind of processing (ideally, using the same callback function)
40  * and (2) they can/should be executed at the same time in a cpr
41  * suspend/resume operation.
42  *
43  * Note: The DAEMON class, in particular, is for stopping kernel threads
44  * and nothing else.  The CALLB_* macros below should be used to deal
45  * with kernel threads, and the callback function should be callb_generic_cpr.
46  * Another idiosyncrasy of the DAEMON class is that if a suspend operation
47  * fails, some of the callback functions may be called with the RESUME
48  * code which were never called with SUSPEND.  Not a problem currently,
49  * but see bug 4201851.
50  */
51 #define	CB_CL_CPR_DAEMON	0
52 #define	CB_CL_CPR_VM		1
53 #define	CB_CL_CPR_CALLOUT	2
54 #define	CB_CL_CPR_OBP		3
55 #define	CB_CL_CPR_FB		4
56 #define	CB_CL_PANIC		5
57 #define	CB_CL_CPR_RPC		6
58 #define	CB_CL_CPR_PROMPRINTF	7
59 #define	CB_CL_UADMIN		8
60 #define	CB_CL_CPR_PM		9
61 #define	CB_CL_HALT		10
62 #define	CB_CL_CPR_DMA		11
63 #define	CB_CL_CPR_POST_USER	12
64 #define	CB_CL_UADMIN_PRE_VFS    13
65 #define	CB_CL_MDBOOT		CB_CL_UADMIN
66 #define	CB_CL_ENTER_DEBUGGER	14
67 #define	CB_CL_CPR_POST_KERNEL	15
68 #define	CB_CL_CPU_DEEP_IDLE	16
69 #define	NCBCLASS		17 /* CHANGE ME if classes are added/removed */
70 
71 /*
72  * CB_CL_CPR_DAEMON class specific definitions are given below:
73  */
74 
75 /*
76  * code for CPR callb_execute_class
77  */
78 #define	CB_CODE_CPR_CHKPT	0
79 #define	CB_CODE_CPR_RESUME	1
80 
81 typedef	void *		callb_id_t;
82 /*
83  * Per kernel thread structure for CPR daemon callbacks.
84  * Must be protected by either a existing lock in the daemon or
85  * a new lock created for such a purpose.
86  */
87 typedef struct callb_cpr {
88 	kmutex_t	*cc_lockp;	/* lock to protect this struct */
89 	char		cc_events;	/* various events for CPR */
90 	callb_id_t	cc_id;		/* callb id address */
91 	kcondvar_t	cc_callb_cv;	/* cv for callback waiting */
92 	kcondvar_t	cc_stop_cv;	/* cv to checkpoint block */
93 } callb_cpr_t;
94 
95 /*
96  * cc_events definitions
97  */
98 #define	CALLB_CPR_START		1	/* a checkpoint request's started */
99 #define	CALLB_CPR_SAFE		2	/* thread is safe for CPR */
100 #define	CALLB_CPR_ALWAYS_SAFE	4	/* thread is ALWAYS safe for CPR */
101 
102 /*
103  * Used when checking that all kernel threads are stopped.
104  */
105 #define	CALLB_MAX_RETRY		3	/* when waiting for kthread to sleep */
106 #define	CALLB_THREAD_DELAY	10	/* ticks allowed to reach sleep */
107 #define	CPR_KTHREAD_TIMEOUT_SEC	90	/* secs before callback times out -- */
108 					/* due to pwr mgmt of disks, make -- */
109 					/* big enough for worst spinup time */
110 
111 #ifdef  _KERNEL
112 /*
113  *
114  * CALLB_CPR_INIT macro is used by kernel threads to add their entry to
115  * the callback table and perform other initialization.  It automatically
116  * adds the thread as being in the callback class CB_CL_CPR_DAEMON.
117  *
118  *	cp    - ptr to the callb_cpr_t structure for this kernel thread
119  *
120  *	lockp - pointer to mutex protecting the callb_cpr_t stuct
121  *
122  *	func  - pointer to the callback function for this kernel thread.
123  *		It has the prototype boolean_t <func>(void *arg, int code)
124  *		where: arg	- ptr to the callb_cpr_t structure
125  *		       code	- not used for this type of callback
126  *		returns: B_TRUE if successful; B_FALSE if unsuccessful.
127  *
128  *	name  - a string giving the name of the kernel thread
129  *
130  * Note: lockp is the lock to protect the callb_cpr_t (cp) structure
131  * later on.  No lock held is needed for this initialization.
132  */
133 #ifdef __NetBSD__
134 #define	CALLB_CPR_INIT(cp, lockp, func, name)	{			\
135 		/* XXXNETBSD set thread name */				\
136 		bzero((caddr_t)(cp), sizeof (callb_cpr_t));		\
137 		(cp)->cc_lockp = lockp;					\
138 		(cp)->cc_id = callb_add(func, (void *)(cp),		\
139 			CB_CL_CPR_DAEMON, name);			\
140 		cv_init(&(cp)->cc_callb_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);	\
141 		cv_init(&(cp)->cc_stop_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);	\
142 	}
143 #else
144 #define	CALLB_CPR_INIT(cp, lockp, func, name)	{			\
145 		strlcpy(curthread->td_name, (name),			\
146 		    sizeof(curthread->td_name));			\
147 		bzero((caddr_t)(cp), sizeof (callb_cpr_t));		\
148 		(cp)->cc_lockp = lockp;					\
149 		(cp)->cc_id = callb_add(func, (void *)(cp),		\
150 			CB_CL_CPR_DAEMON, name);			\
151 		cv_init(&(cp)->cc_callb_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);	\
152 		cv_init(&(cp)->cc_stop_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);	\
153 	}
154 #endif
155 
156 #ifndef __lock_lint
157 #define	CALLB_CPR_ASSERT(cp)	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD((cp)->cc_lockp));
158 #else
159 #define	CALLB_CPR_ASSERT(cp)
160 #endif
161 /*
162  * Some threads (like the idle threads) do not adhere to the callback
163  * protocol and are always considered safe.  Such threads must never exit.
164  * They register their presence by calling this macro during their
165  * initialization.
166  *
167  * Args:
168  *	t	- thread pointer of the client kernel thread
169  *	name	- a string giving the name of the kernel thread
170  */
171 #define	CALLB_CPR_INIT_SAFE(t, name) {					\
172 		(void) callb_add_thread(callb_generic_cpr_safe,		\
173 		(void *) &callb_cprinfo_safe, CB_CL_CPR_DAEMON,		\
174 		    name, t);						\
175 	}
176 /*
177  * The lock to protect cp's content must be held before
178  * calling the following two macros.
179  *
180  * Any code region between CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN and CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END
181  * is safe for checkpoint/resume.
182  */
183 #define	CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(cp) { 			\
184 		CALLB_CPR_ASSERT(cp)			\
185 		(cp)->cc_events |= CALLB_CPR_SAFE;	\
186 		if ((cp)->cc_events & CALLB_CPR_START)	\
187 			cv_signal(&(cp)->cc_callb_cv);	\
188 	}
189 #define	CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(cp, lockp) {				\
190 		CALLB_CPR_ASSERT(cp)				\
191 		while ((cp)->cc_events & CALLB_CPR_START)	\
192 			cv_wait(&(cp)->cc_stop_cv, lockp);	\
193 		(cp)->cc_events &= ~CALLB_CPR_SAFE;		\
194 	}
195 /*
196  * cv_destroy is nop right now but may be needed in the future.
197  */
198 #define	CALLB_CPR_EXIT(cp) {				\
199 		CALLB_CPR_ASSERT(cp)			\
200 		(cp)->cc_events |= CALLB_CPR_SAFE;	\
201 		if ((cp)->cc_events & CALLB_CPR_START)	\
202 			cv_signal(&(cp)->cc_callb_cv);	\
203 		mutex_exit((cp)->cc_lockp);		\
204 		(void) callb_delete((cp)->cc_id);	\
205 		cv_destroy(&(cp)->cc_callb_cv);		\
206 		cv_destroy(&(cp)->cc_stop_cv);		\
207 	}
208 
209 extern callb_cpr_t callb_cprinfo_safe;
210 extern callb_id_t callb_add(boolean_t  (*)(void *, int), void *, int, char *);
211 extern callb_id_t callb_add_thread(boolean_t (*)(void *, int),
212     void *, int, char *, kthread_id_t);
213 extern int	callb_delete(callb_id_t);
214 extern void	callb_execute(callb_id_t, int);
215 extern void	*callb_execute_class(int, int);
216 extern boolean_t callb_generic_cpr(void *, int);
217 extern boolean_t callb_generic_cpr_safe(void *, int);
218 extern boolean_t callb_is_stopped(kthread_id_t, caddr_t *);
219 extern void	callb_lock_table(void);
220 extern void	callb_unlock_table(void);
221 #ifdef __NetBSD__
222 extern void	callb_init(void *);
223 extern void	callb_fini(void *);
224 #endif
225 #endif
226 
227 #ifdef	__cplusplus
228 }
229 #endif
230 
231 #endif	/* _SYS_CALLB_H */
232