xref: /netbsd-src/sbin/svhlabel/svhlabel.c (revision 392ef410211998ba683aa3458eeb3f575a4cc64d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svhlabel.c,v 1.7 2013/02/07 10:44:45 apb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Stephen M. Rumble.
5  * Copyright (C) 1998 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6  * Copyright (C) 1998 TooLs GmbH.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
20  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
28  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
29  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
30  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
31  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
32  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: svhlabel.c,v 1.7 2013/02/07 10:44:45 apb Exp $");
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <util.h>
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #define FSTYPENAMES
52 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
53 #include <sys/bootblock.h>
54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
55 
56 #include <fs/efs/efs.h>
57 #include <fs/efs/efs_sb.h>
58 
59 #include "dkcksum.h"
60 #include "extern.h"
61 
62 __dead static void	usage(void);
63 static void	getlabel(int);
64 static void	setlabel(int, int);
65 static int	getparts(int, int);
66 static int	is_efs(int, uint32_t);
67 static struct sgi_boot_block *convert_sgi_boot_block(unsigned char *);
68 
69 struct disklabel label;
70 static int	rawpart;
71 
72 static void
getlabel(int sd)73 getlabel(int sd)
74 {
75 
76 	if (ioctl(sd, DIOCGDINFO, &label) < 0) {
77 		perror("get label");
78 		exit(1);
79 	}
80 	/*
81 	 * Some ports seem to not set the number of partitions
82 	 * correctly, albeit they seem to set the raw partition ok!
83 	 */
84 	if (label.d_npartitions <= rawpart)
85 		label.d_npartitions = rawpart + 1;
86 }
87 
88 static void
setlabel(int sd,int doraw)89 setlabel(int sd, int doraw)
90 {
91 	int one = 1;
92 
93 	label.d_checksum = 0;
94 	label.d_checksum = dkcksum(&label);
95 	if (ioctl(sd, doraw ? DIOCWDINFO : DIOCSDINFO, &label) < 0) {
96 		perror("set label");
97 		exit(1);
98 	}
99 	if (!doraw)
100 		/* If we haven't written to the disk, don't discard on close */
101 		ioctl(sd, DIOCKLABEL, &one);
102 
103 }
104 
105 static int
getparts(int sd,int verbose)106 getparts(int sd, int verbose)
107 {
108 	unsigned char		buf[DEV_BSIZE];
109 	struct sgi_boot_block  *vh;
110 	struct partition	npe;
111 	int			i, j, changed;
112 
113 	changed = 0;
114 
115 	if (lseek(sd, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
116 		perror("seek vh");
117 		exit(1);
118 	}
119 	if ((i = read(sd, buf, sizeof(buf))) != DEV_BSIZE) {
120 		perror("read vh");
121 		exit(1);
122 	}
123 	vh = convert_sgi_boot_block(buf);
124 
125 	if (vh->magic != SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAGIC)
126 		return (changed);
127 
128 	if (label.d_secsize != SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE)
129 		changed++;
130 	label.d_secsize = SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE;
131 
132 	for (i = j = 0; i < SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
133 		if (vh->partitions[i].blocks == 0)
134 			continue;
135 
136 		if (j == MAXPARTITIONS)
137 			break;
138 
139 		switch (vh->partitions[i].type) {
140 		case SGI_PTYPE_EFS:
141 		/*
142 		 * For some reason, my IRIX CDs list EFS partitions as SYSV!?
143 		 */
144 		case SGI_PTYPE_SYSV:
145 			if (is_efs(sd, vh->partitions[i].first)) {
146 				npe.p_fstype = FS_EFS;
147 				npe.p_size = vh->partitions[i].blocks;
148 				npe.p_offset = vh->partitions[i].first;
149 				npe.p_fsize = 0;
150 				npe.p_frag = 0;
151 				npe.p_cpg = 0;
152 			}
153 			break;
154 
155 		case SGI_PTYPE_VOLUME:
156 			if (label.d_secperunit != (uint32_t)vh->partitions[i].blocks)
157 				changed++;
158 			label.d_secperunit = vh->partitions[i].blocks;
159 			continue;
160 
161 		default:
162 			continue;
163 		}
164 
165 		if (j >= label.d_npartitions)
166 			break;
167 
168 		if (j == rawpart) {
169 			if (++j >= label.d_npartitions)
170 				break;
171 		}
172 
173 		if (memcmp(&label.d_partitions[j], &npe, sizeof(npe)) != 0) {
174 			label.d_partitions[j] = npe;
175 			changed++;
176 		}
177 
178 		j++;
179 	}
180 
181 	/* XXX - fudge */
182 	if (label.d_nsectors != 1 || label.d_ntracks != 1 ||
183 	    label.d_secpercyl != 1 || label.d_ncylinders != label.d_secperunit)
184 		changed++;
185 	label.d_nsectors = 1;
186 	label.d_ntracks = 1;
187 	label.d_secpercyl = 1;
188 	label.d_ncylinders = label.d_secperunit;
189 
190 	i = rawpart;
191 	if (label.d_partitions[i].p_fstype != FS_UNUSED ||
192 	    label.d_partitions[i].p_offset != 0 ||
193 	    label.d_partitions[i].p_size != label.d_secperunit) {
194 		label.d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
195 		label.d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
196 		label.d_partitions[i].p_size = label.d_secperunit;
197 		changed++;
198 	}
199 
200 	return (changed);
201 }
202 
203 static int
is_efs(int sd,uint32_t blkoff)204 is_efs(int sd, uint32_t blkoff)
205 {
206 	struct efs_sb sb;
207 	off_t oldoff;
208 
209 	if ((oldoff = lseek(sd, 0, SEEK_CUR)) == -1) {
210 		perror("is_efs lseek 0");
211 		exit(1);
212 	}
213 
214 	blkoff *= SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE;
215 	if (lseek(sd, blkoff + (EFS_BB_SB * EFS_BB_SIZE), SEEK_SET) == -1) {
216 		perror("is_efs lseek 1");
217 		exit(1);
218 	}
219 
220 	if (read(sd, &sb, sizeof(sb)) != sizeof(sb)) {
221 		perror("is_efs read");
222 		exit(1);
223 	}
224 
225 	if (lseek(sd, oldoff, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
226 		perror("is_efs lseek 2");
227 		exit(1);
228 	}
229 
230 	BE32TOH(sb.sb_magic);
231 
232 	return (sb.sb_magic == EFS_SB_MAGIC || sb.sb_magic == EFS_SB_NEWMAGIC);
233 }
234 
235 static struct sgi_boot_block *
convert_sgi_boot_block(unsigned char * buf)236 convert_sgi_boot_block(unsigned char *buf)
237 {
238 	struct sgi_boot_block *vh;
239 	int i;
240 
241 	vh = (struct sgi_boot_block *)buf;
242 
243 	BE32TOH(vh->magic);
244 	BE16TOH(vh->root);
245 	BE16TOH(vh->swap);
246 
247 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_cyls);
248 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_shd0);
249 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_trks0);
250 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_secs);
251 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_secbytes);
252 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_interleave);
253 	BE32TOH(vh->dp.dp_flags);
254 	BE32TOH(vh->dp.dp_datarate);
255 	BE32TOH(vh->dp.dp_nretries);
256 	BE32TOH(vh->dp.dp_mspw);
257 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_xgap1);
258 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_xsync);
259 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_xrdly);
260 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_xgap2);
261 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_xrgate);
262 	BE16TOH(vh->dp.dp_xwcont);
263 
264 	for (i = 0; i < SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAXVOLDIRS; i++) {
265 		BE32TOH(vh->voldir[i].block);
266 		BE32TOH(vh->voldir[i].bytes);
267 	}
268 
269 	for (i = 0; i < SGI_BOOT_BLOCK_MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
270 		BE32TOH(vh->partitions[i].blocks);
271 		BE32TOH(vh->partitions[i].first);
272 		BE32TOH(vh->partitions[i].type);
273 	}
274 
275 	BE32TOH(vh->checksum);
276 
277 	return (vh);
278 }
279 
280 static void
usage(void)281 usage(void)
282 {
283 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-fqrw] rawdisk\n",
284 	    getprogname());
285 	exit(1);
286 }
287 
288 
289 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)290 main(int argc, char **argv)
291 {
292 	int	sd, ch, changed;
293 	char	name[MAXPATHLEN];
294 	int	force;			/* force label update */
295 	int	raw;			/* update on-disk label as well */
296 	int	verbose;		/* verbose output */
297 	int	write_it;		/* update in-core label if changed */
298 
299 	force = 0;
300 	raw = 0;
301 	verbose = 1;
302 	write_it = 0;
303 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fqrw")) != -1) {
304 		switch (ch) {
305 		case 'f':
306 			force = 1;
307 			break;
308 		case 'q':
309 			verbose = 0;
310 			break;
311 		case 'r':
312 			raw = 1;
313 			break;
314 		case 'w':
315 			write_it = 1;
316 			break;
317 		default:
318 			usage();
319 		}
320 	}
321 	argc -= optind;
322 	argv += optind;
323 	if (argc != 1)
324 		usage();
325 
326 	rawpart = getrawpartition();
327 	if (rawpart < 0)
328 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getrawpartition");
329 
330 	if ((sd = opendisk(argv[0], write_it ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY, name,
331 	    (size_t)MAXPATHLEN, 1)) < 0) {
332 		perror(argv[0]);
333 		exit(1);
334 	}
335 	getlabel(sd);
336 	changed = getparts(sd, verbose);
337 
338 	if (verbose) {
339 		putchar('\n');
340 		showpartitions(stdout, &label, 0);
341 		putchar('\n');
342 	}
343 	if (write_it) {
344 		if (! changed && ! force)
345 			printf("No change; not updating disk label.\n");
346 		else {
347 			if (verbose)
348 				printf("Updating in-core %sdisk label.\n",
349 				    raw ? "and on-disk " : "");
350 raw = 0; /* XXX */
351 			setlabel(sd, raw);
352 		}
353 	} else {
354 		printf("Not updating disk label.\n");
355 	}
356 	close(sd);
357 	return (0);
358 }
359