xref: /plan9/sys/src/cmd/gs/src/gdevm40.c (revision 593dc095aefb2a85c828727bbfa9da139a49bdf4)
1 /* Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Aladdin Enterprises, 2001 Artifex Software.  All rights reserved.
2 
3   This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
4   implied.
5 
6   This software is distributed under license and may not be copied,
7   modified or distributed except as expressly authorized under the terms
8   of the license contained in the file LICENSE in this distribution.
9 
10   For more information about licensing, please refer to
11   http://www.ghostscript.com/licensing/. For information on
12   commercial licensing, go to http://www.artifex.com/licensing/ or
13   contact Artifex Software, Inc., 101 Lucas Valley Road #110,
14   San Rafael, CA  94903, U.S.A., +1(415)492-9861.
15 */
16 
17 /*$Id: gdevm40.c,v 1.3 2005/06/20 08:59:23 igor Exp $ */
18 /* 40-bit-per-pixel "memory" (stored bitmap) device */
19 #include "memory_.h"
20 #include "gx.h"
21 #include "gxdevice.h"
22 #include "gxdevmem.h"		/* semi-public definitions */
23 #include "gdevmem.h"		/* private definitions */
24 
25 /* Define debugging statistics. */
26 #ifdef DEBUG
27 struct stats_mem40_s {
28     long
29 	fill, fwide, fgray[101], fsetc, fcolor[101], fnarrow[5],
30 	fprevc[257];
31     double ftotal;
32 } stats_mem40;
33 static int prev_count = 0;
34 static gx_color_index prev_colors[256];
35 # define INCR(v) (++(stats_mem40.v))
36 #else
37 # define INCR(v) DO_NOTHING
38 #endif
39 
40 
41 /* ================ Standard (byte-oriented) device ================ */
42 
43 #undef chunk
44 #define chunk byte
45 #define PIXEL_SIZE 5
46 
47 /* Procedures */
48 declare_mem_procs(mem_true40_copy_mono, mem_true40_copy_color, mem_true40_fill_rectangle);
49 
50 /* The device descriptor. */
51 const gx_device_memory mem_true40_device =
52 mem_full_alpha_device("image40", 40, 0, mem_open,
53 		 gx_default_rgb_map_rgb_color, gx_default_rgb_map_color_rgb,
54      mem_true40_copy_mono, mem_true40_copy_color, mem_true40_fill_rectangle,
55 		      gx_default_map_cmyk_color, gx_default_copy_alpha,
56 		 gx_default_strip_tile_rectangle, mem_default_strip_copy_rop,
57 		      mem_get_bits_rectangle);
58 
59 /* Convert x coordinate to byte offset in scan line. */
60 #undef x_to_byte
61 #define x_to_byte(x) ((x) * PIXEL_SIZE)
62 
63 /* Unpack a color into its bytes. */
64 #define declare_unpack_color(a, b, c, d, e, color)\
65 	byte a = (byte)(color >> 32);\
66 	byte b = (byte)((uint)color >> 24);\
67 	byte c = (byte)((uint)color >> 16);\
68 	byte d = (byte)((uint)color >> 8);\
69 	byte e = (byte)color
70 /* Put a 40-bit color into the bitmap. */
71 #define put5(ptr, a, b, c, d, e)\
72 	(ptr)[0] = a, (ptr)[1] = b, (ptr)[2] = c, (ptr)[3] = d, (ptr)[4] = e
73 /* Put 4 bytes of color into the bitmap. */
74 #define putw(ptr, wxyz)\
75 	*(bits32 *)(ptr) = (wxyz)
76 /* Load the 5-word 40-bit-color cache. */
77 /* Free variables: [m]dev, abcd, bcde, cdea, deab, earc. */
78 #if arch_is_big_endian
79 #  define set_color40_cache(color, a, b, c, d, e)\
80 	mdev->color40.abcd = abcd = (color) >> 8, \
81 	mdev->color40.bcde = bcde = (abcd << 8) | (e),\
82 	mdev->color40.cdea = cdea = (bcde << 8) | (a),\
83 	mdev->color40.deab = deab = (cdea << 8) | (b),\
84 	mdev->color40.eabc = eabc = (deab << 8) | (c),\
85 	mdev->color40.abcde = (color)
86 #else
87 #  define set_color40_cache(color, a, b, c, d, e)\
88 	mdev->color40.abcd = abcd =\
89 		((bits32)(d) << 24) | ((bits32)(c) << 16) |\
90 		((bits16)(b) << 8) | (a),\
91 	mdev->color40.eabc = eabc = (abcd << 8) | (e),\
92 	mdev->color40.deab = deab = (eabc << 8) | (d),\
93 	mdev->color40.cdea = cdea = (deab << 8) | (c),\
94 	mdev->color40.bcde = bcde = (cdea << 8) | (b),\
95 	mdev->color40.abcde = (color)
96 #endif
97 
98 /* Fill a rectangle with a color. */
99 private int
mem_true40_fill_rectangle(gx_device * dev,int x,int y,int w,int h,gx_color_index color)100 mem_true40_fill_rectangle(gx_device * dev,
101 			  int x, int y, int w, int h, gx_color_index color)
102 {
103     gx_device_memory * const mdev = (gx_device_memory *)dev;
104     declare_unpack_color(a, b, c, d, e, color);
105     declare_scan_ptr(dest);
106 
107     /*
108      * In order to avoid testing w > 0 and h > 0 twice, we defer
109      * executing setup_rect, and use fit_fill_xywh instead of
110      * fit_fill.
111      */
112     fit_fill_xywh(dev, x, y, w, h);
113     INCR(fill);
114 #ifdef DEBUG
115     stats_mem40.ftotal += w;
116 #endif
117     if (w >= 5) {
118 	if (h <= 0)
119 	    return 0;
120 	INCR(fwide);
121 	setup_rect(dest);
122 	if (a == b && b == c && c == d && d == e) {
123 	    int bcnt = w * PIXEL_SIZE;
124 
125 	    INCR(fgray[min(w, 100)]);
126 	    while (h-- > 0) {
127 		memset(dest, a, bcnt);
128 		inc_ptr(dest, draster);
129 	    }
130 	} else {
131 	    int x3 = -x & 3, ww = w - x3;	/* we know ww >= 2 */
132 	    bits32 abcd, bcde, cdea, deab, eabc;
133 
134 	    if (mdev->color40.abcde == color) {
135 		abcd = mdev->color40.abcd;
136 		bcde = mdev->color40.bcde;
137 		cdea = mdev->color40.cdea;
138 		deab = mdev->color40.deab;
139 		eabc = mdev->color40.eabc;
140 	    } else {
141 		INCR(fsetc);
142 		set_color40_cache(color, a, b, c, d, e);
143 	    }
144 #ifdef DEBUG
145 	    {
146 		int ci;
147 		for (ci = 0; ci < prev_count; ++ci)
148 		    if (prev_colors[ci] == color)
149 			break;
150 		INCR(fprevc[ci]);
151 		if (ci == prev_count) {
152 		    if (ci < countof(prev_colors))
153 			++prev_count;
154 		    else
155 			--ci;
156 		}
157 		if (ci) {
158 		    memmove(&prev_colors[1], &prev_colors[0],
159 			    ci * sizeof(prev_colors[0]));
160 		    prev_colors[0] = color;
161 		}
162 	    }
163 #endif
164 	    INCR(fcolor[min(w, 100)]);
165 	    while (h-- > 0) {
166 		register byte *pptr = dest;
167 		int w1 = ww;
168 
169 		switch (x3) {
170 		    case 1:
171 			pptr[0] = a;
172 			putw(pptr + 1, bcde);
173 			pptr += PIXEL_SIZE;
174 			break;
175 		    case 2:
176 			pptr[0] = a;
177 			pptr[1] = b;
178 			putw(pptr + 2, cdea);
179 			putw(pptr + 6, bcde);
180 			pptr += 2 * PIXEL_SIZE;
181 			break;
182 		    case 3:
183 			pptr[0] = a;
184 			pptr[1] = b;
185 			pptr[2] = c;
186 			putw(pptr + 3, deab);
187 			putw(pptr + 7, cdea);
188 			putw(pptr + 11, bcde);
189 			pptr += 3 * PIXEL_SIZE;
190 			break;
191 		    case 0:
192 			;
193 		}
194 		while (w1 >= 4) {
195 		    putw(pptr, abcd);
196 		    putw(pptr + 4, eabc);
197 		    putw(pptr + 8, deab);
198 		    putw(pptr + 12, cdea);
199 		    putw(pptr + 16, bcde);
200 		    pptr += 4 * PIXEL_SIZE;
201 		    w1 -= 4;
202 		}
203 		switch (w1) {
204 		    case 1:
205 			putw(pptr, abcd);
206 			pptr[4] = e;
207 			break;
208 		    case 2:
209 			putw(pptr, abcd);
210 			putw(pptr + 4, eabc);
211 			pptr[8] = d;
212 			pptr[9] = e;
213 			break;
214 		    case 3:
215 			putw(pptr, abcd);
216 			putw(pptr + 4, eabc);
217 			putw(pptr + 8, deab);
218 			pptr[12] = c;
219 			pptr[13] = d;
220 			pptr[14] = e;
221 			break;
222 		    case 0:
223 			;
224 		}
225 		inc_ptr(dest, draster);
226 	    }
227 	}
228     } else if (h > 0) {		/* w < 5 */
229 	INCR(fnarrow[max(w, 0)]);
230 	setup_rect(dest);
231 	switch (w) {
232 	    case 4:
233 		do {
234 		    dest[15] = dest[10] = dest[5] = dest[0] = a;
235 		    dest[16] = dest[11] = dest[6] = dest[1] = b;
236 		    dest[17] = dest[12] = dest[7] = dest[2] = c;
237 		    dest[18] = dest[13] = dest[8] = dest[3] = d;
238 		    dest[19] = dest[14] = dest[9] = dest[4] = e;
239 		    inc_ptr(dest, draster);
240 		}
241 		while (--h);
242 		break;
243 	    case 3:
244 		do {
245 		    dest[10] = dest[5] = dest[0] = a;
246 		    dest[11] = dest[6] = dest[1] = b;
247 		    dest[12] = dest[7] = dest[2] = c;
248 		    dest[13] = dest[8] = dest[3] = d;
249 		    dest[14] = dest[9] = dest[4] = e;
250 		    inc_ptr(dest, draster);
251 		}
252 		while (--h);
253 		break;
254 	    case 2:
255 		do {
256 		    dest[5] = dest[0] = a;
257 		    dest[6] = dest[1] = b;
258 		    dest[7] = dest[2] = c;
259 		    dest[8] = dest[3] = d;
260 		    dest[9] = dest[4] = e;
261 		    inc_ptr(dest, draster);
262 		}
263 		while (--h);
264 		break;
265 	    case 1:
266 		do {
267 		    dest[0] = a; dest[1] = b; dest[2] = c; dest[3] = d; dest[4] = e;
268 		    inc_ptr(dest, draster);
269 		}
270 		while (--h);
271 		break;
272 	    case 0:
273 	    default:
274 		;
275 	}
276     }
277     return 0;
278 }
279 
280 /* Copy a monochrome bitmap. */
281 private int
mem_true40_copy_mono(gx_device * dev,const byte * base,int sourcex,int sraster,gx_bitmap_id id,int x,int y,int w,int h,gx_color_index zero,gx_color_index one)282 mem_true40_copy_mono(gx_device * dev,
283 	       const byte * base, int sourcex, int sraster, gx_bitmap_id id,
284 	int x, int y, int w, int h, gx_color_index zero, gx_color_index one)
285 {
286     gx_device_memory * const mdev = (gx_device_memory *)dev;
287     const byte *line;
288     int sbit;
289     int first_bit;
290 
291     declare_scan_ptr(dest);
292 
293     fit_copy(dev, base, sourcex, sraster, id, x, y, w, h);
294     setup_rect(dest);
295     line = base + (sourcex >> 3);
296     sbit = sourcex & 7;
297     first_bit = 0x80 >> sbit;
298     if (zero != gx_no_color_index) {	/* Loop for halftones or inverted masks */
299 	/* (never used). */
300 	declare_unpack_color(a0, b0, c0, d0, e0, zero);
301 	declare_unpack_color(a1, b1, c1, d1, e1, one);
302 	while (h-- > 0) {
303 	    register byte *pptr = dest;
304 	    const byte *sptr = line;
305 	    register int sbyte = *sptr++;
306 	    register int bit = first_bit;
307 	    int count = w;
308 
309 	    do {
310 		if (sbyte & bit) {
311 		    if (one != gx_no_color_index)
312 			put5(pptr, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
313 		} else
314 		    put5(pptr, a0, b0, c0, d0, e0);
315 		pptr += PIXEL_SIZE;
316 		if ((bit >>= 1) == 0)
317 		    bit = 0x80, sbyte = *sptr++;
318 	    }
319 	    while (--count > 0);
320 	    line += sraster;
321 	    inc_ptr(dest, draster);
322 	}
323     } else if (one != gx_no_color_index) {	/* Loop for character and pattern masks. */
324 	/* This is used heavily. */
325 	declare_unpack_color(a1, b1, c1, d1, e1, one);
326 	int first_mask = first_bit << 1;
327 	int first_count, first_skip;
328 
329 	if (sbit + w > 8)
330 	    first_mask -= 1,
331 		first_count = 8 - sbit;
332 	else
333 	    first_mask -= first_mask >> w,
334 		first_count = w;
335 	first_skip = first_count * PIXEL_SIZE;
336 	while (h-- > 0) {
337 	    register byte *pptr = dest;
338 	    const byte *sptr = line;
339 	    register int sbyte = *sptr++ & first_mask;
340 	    int count = w - first_count;
341 
342 	    if (sbyte) {
343 		register int bit = first_bit;
344 
345 		do {
346 		    if (sbyte & bit)
347 			put5(pptr, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
348 		    pptr += PIXEL_SIZE;
349 		}
350 		while ((bit >>= 1) & first_mask);
351 	    } else
352 		pptr += first_skip;
353 	    while (count >= 8) {
354 		sbyte = *sptr++;
355 		if (sbyte & 0xf0) {
356 		    if (sbyte & 0x80)
357 			put5(pptr, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
358 		    if (sbyte & 0x40)
359 			put5(pptr + 5, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
360 		    if (sbyte & 0x20)
361 			put5(pptr + 10, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
362 		    if (sbyte & 0x10)
363 			put5(pptr + 15, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
364 		}
365 		if (sbyte & 0xf) {
366 		    if (sbyte & 8)
367 			put5(pptr + 20, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
368 		    if (sbyte & 4)
369 			put5(pptr + 25, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
370 		    if (sbyte & 2)
371 			put5(pptr + 30, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
372 		    if (sbyte & 1)
373 			put5(pptr + 35, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
374 		}
375 		pptr += 8 * PIXEL_SIZE;
376 		count -= 8;
377 	    }
378 	    if (count > 0) {
379 		register int bit = 0x80;
380 
381 		sbyte = *sptr++;
382 		do {
383 		    if (sbyte & bit)
384 			put5(pptr, a1, b1, c1, d1, e1);
385 		    pptr += PIXEL_SIZE;
386 		    bit >>= 1;
387 		}
388 		while (--count > 0);
389 	    }
390 	    line += sraster;
391 	    inc_ptr(dest, draster);
392 	}
393     }
394     return 0;
395 }
396 
397 /* Copy a color bitmap. */
398 private int
mem_true40_copy_color(gx_device * dev,const byte * base,int sourcex,int sraster,gx_bitmap_id id,int x,int y,int w,int h)399 mem_true40_copy_color(gx_device * dev,
400 	       const byte * base, int sourcex, int sraster, gx_bitmap_id id,
401 		      int x, int y, int w, int h)
402 {
403     gx_device_memory * const mdev = (gx_device_memory *)dev;
404 
405     fit_copy(dev, base, sourcex, sraster, id, x, y, w, h);
406     mem_copy_byte_rect(mdev, base, sourcex, sraster, x, y, w, h);
407     return 0;
408 }
409 
410 /* ================ "Word"-oriented device ================ */
411 
412 /* Note that on a big-endian machine, this is the same as the */
413 /* standard byte-oriented-device. */
414 
415 #if !arch_is_big_endian
416 
417 /* Procedures */
418 declare_mem_procs(mem40_word_copy_mono, mem40_word_copy_color, mem40_word_fill_rectangle);
419 
420 /* Here is the device descriptor. */
421 const gx_device_memory mem_true40_word_device =
422 mem_full_device("image40w", 40, 0, mem_open,
423 		gx_default_rgb_map_rgb_color, gx_default_rgb_map_color_rgb,
424      mem40_word_copy_mono, mem40_word_copy_color, mem40_word_fill_rectangle,
425 		gx_default_map_cmyk_color, gx_default_strip_tile_rectangle,
426 		gx_no_strip_copy_rop, mem_word_get_bits_rectangle);
427 
428 /* Fill a rectangle with a color. */
429 private int
mem40_word_fill_rectangle(gx_device * dev,int x,int y,int w,int h,gx_color_index color)430 mem40_word_fill_rectangle(gx_device * dev, int x, int y, int w, int h,
431 			  gx_color_index color)
432 {
433     gx_device_memory * const mdev = (gx_device_memory *)dev;
434     byte *base;
435     uint raster;
436 
437     fit_fill(dev, x, y, w, h);
438     base = scan_line_base(mdev, y);
439     raster = mdev->raster;
440     mem_swap_byte_rect(base, raster, x * 40, w * 40, h, true);
441     mem_true40_fill_rectangle(dev, x, y, w, h, color);
442     mem_swap_byte_rect(base, raster, x * 40, w * 40, h, false);
443     return 0;
444 }
445 
446 /* Copy a bitmap. */
447 private int
mem40_word_copy_mono(gx_device * dev,const byte * base,int sourcex,int sraster,gx_bitmap_id id,int x,int y,int w,int h,gx_color_index zero,gx_color_index one)448 mem40_word_copy_mono(gx_device * dev,
449 	       const byte * base, int sourcex, int sraster, gx_bitmap_id id,
450 	int x, int y, int w, int h, gx_color_index zero, gx_color_index one)
451 {
452     gx_device_memory * const mdev = (gx_device_memory *)dev;
453     byte *row;
454     uint raster;
455     bool store;
456 
457     fit_copy(dev, base, sourcex, sraster, id, x, y, w, h);
458     row = scan_line_base(mdev, y);
459     raster = mdev->raster;
460     store = (zero != gx_no_color_index && one != gx_no_color_index);
461     mem_swap_byte_rect(row, raster, x * 40, w * 40, h, store);
462     mem_true40_copy_mono(dev, base, sourcex, sraster, id,
463 			 x, y, w, h, zero, one);
464     mem_swap_byte_rect(row, raster, x * 40, w * 40, h, false);
465     return 0;
466 }
467 
468 /* Copy a color bitmap. */
469 private int
mem40_word_copy_color(gx_device * dev,const byte * base,int sourcex,int sraster,gx_bitmap_id id,int x,int y,int w,int h)470 mem40_word_copy_color(gx_device * dev,
471 	       const byte * base, int sourcex, int sraster, gx_bitmap_id id,
472 		      int x, int y, int w, int h)
473 {
474     gx_device_memory * const mdev = (gx_device_memory *)dev;
475     byte *row;
476     uint raster;
477 
478     fit_copy(dev, base, sourcex, sraster, id, x, y, w, h);
479     row = scan_line_base(mdev, y);
480     raster = mdev->raster;
481     mem_swap_byte_rect(row, raster, x * 40, w * 40, h, true);
482     bytes_copy_rectangle(row + x * PIXEL_SIZE, raster, base + sourcex * PIXEL_SIZE,
483     				sraster, w * PIXEL_SIZE, h);
484     mem_swap_byte_rect(row, raster, x * 40, w * 40, h, false);
485     return 0;
486 }
487 
488 #endif /* !arch_is_big_endian */
489