xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libm/src/s_log1pf.c (revision 4ff088e36b1d8173711ec3a2c9c55ed184ed9a62)
1 /* s_log1pf.c -- float version of s_log1p.c.
2  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * ====================================================
7  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
11  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
12  * is preserved.
13  * ====================================================
14  */
15 
16 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
17 #if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
18 __RCSID("$NetBSD: s_log1pf.c,v 1.9 2024/07/16 14:52:50 riastradh Exp $");
19 #endif
20 
21 #include "namespace.h"
22 
23 #include "math.h"
24 #include "math_private.h"
25 
26 static const float
27 ln2_hi =   6.9313812256e-01,	/* 0x3f317180 */
28 ln2_lo =   9.0580006145e-06,	/* 0x3717f7d1 */
29 two25 =    3.355443200e+07,	/* 0x4c000000 */
30 Lp1 = 6.6666668653e-01,	/* 3F2AAAAB */
31 Lp2 = 4.0000000596e-01,	/* 3ECCCCCD */
32 Lp3 = 2.8571429849e-01, /* 3E924925 */
33 Lp4 = 2.2222198546e-01, /* 3E638E29 */
34 Lp5 = 1.8183572590e-01, /* 3E3A3325 */
35 Lp6 = 1.5313838422e-01, /* 3E1CD04F */
36 Lp7 = 1.4798198640e-01; /* 3E178897 */
37 
38 static const float zero = 0.0;
39 
__weak_alias(log1pf,_log1pf)40 __weak_alias(log1pf, _log1pf)
41 float
42 log1pf(float x)
43 {
44 	float hfsq,f,c,s,z,R,u;
45 	int32_t k,hx,hu,ax;
46 
47 	f = c = 0;
48 	hu = 0;
49 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
50 	ax = hx&0x7fffffff;
51 
52 	k = 1;
53 	if (hx < 0x3ed413d7) {			/* x < 0.41422  */
54 	    if(ax>=0x3f800000) {		/* x <= -1.0 */
55 		if(x==(float)-1.0) return -two25/zero; /* log1p(-1)=+inf */
56 		else return (x-x)/(x-x);	/* log1p(x<-1)=NaN */
57 	    }
58 	    if(ax<0x31000000) {			/* |x| < 2**-29 */
59 		if(two25+x>zero			/* raise inexact */
60 	            &&ax<0x24800000) 		/* |x| < 2**-54 */
61 		    return x;
62 		else
63 		    return x - x*x*(float)0.5;
64 	    }
65 	    if(hx>0||hx<=((int32_t)0xbe95f61f)) {
66 		k=0;f=x;hu=1;}	/* -0.2929<x<0.41422 */
67 	}
68 	if (hx >= 0x7f800000) return x+x;
69 	if(k!=0) {
70 	    if(hx<0x5a000000) {
71 		u  = (float)1.0+x;
72 		GET_FLOAT_WORD(hu,u);
73 	        k  = (hu>>23)-127;
74 		/* correction term */
75 	        c  = (k>0)? (float)1.0-(u-x):x-(u-(float)1.0);
76 		c /= u;
77 	    } else {
78 		u  = x;
79 		GET_FLOAT_WORD(hu,u);
80 	        k  = (hu>>23)-127;
81 		c  = 0;
82 	    }
83 	    hu &= 0x007fffff;
84 	    if(hu<0x3504f7) {
85 	        SET_FLOAT_WORD(u,hu|0x3f800000);/* normalize u */
86 	    } else {
87 	        k += 1;
88 		SET_FLOAT_WORD(u,hu|0x3f000000);	/* normalize u/2 */
89 	        hu = (0x00800000-hu)>>2;
90 	    }
91 	    f = u-(float)1.0;
92 	}
93 	hfsq=(float)0.5*f*f;
94 	if(hu==0) {	/* |f| < 2**-20 */
95 	    if(f==zero) { if(k==0) return zero;
96 			  else {c += k*ln2_lo; return k*ln2_hi+c;}
97 	    }
98 	    R = hfsq*((float)1.0-(float)0.66666666666666666*f);
99 	    if(k==0) return f-R; else
100 	    	     return k*ln2_hi-((R-(k*ln2_lo+c))-f);
101 	}
102  	s = f/((float)2.0+f);
103 	z = s*s;
104 	R = z*(Lp1+z*(Lp2+z*(Lp3+z*(Lp4+z*(Lp5+z*(Lp6+z*Lp7))))));
105 	if(k==0) return f-(hfsq-s*(hfsq+R)); else
106 		 return k*ln2_hi-((hfsq-(s*(hfsq+R)+(k*ln2_lo+c)))-f);
107 }
108