xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libm/src/s_cosl.c (revision 81421ada3bbec7309676a876eca82ff9e0267435)
1 /*	$NetBSD: s_cosl.c,v 1.3 2024/05/08 01:42:23 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Steven G. Kargl
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: s_cosl.c,v 1.3 2024/05/08 01:42:23 riastradh Exp $");
33 
34 /*
35  * Limited testing on pseudorandom numbers drawn within [-2e8:4e8] shows
36  * an accuracy of <= 0.7412 ULP.
37  */
38 
39 #include "namespace.h"
40 #include <float.h>
41 
42 #ifdef __weak_alias
43 __weak_alias(cosl, _cosl)
44 #endif
45 
46 
47 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
48 #include "fpmath.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 #include "math.h"
52 #include "math_private.h"
53 
54 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
55 
56 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
57 #include "../ld80/e_rem_pio2l.h"
58 #include "../ld80/k_cosl.c"
59 static const union ieee_ext_u
60 pio4u = LD80C(0xc90fdaa22168c235, -00001,  7.85398163397448309628e-01L);
61 #define	pio4	(pio4u.extu_ld)
62 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
63 #include "../ld128/e_rem_pio2l.h"
64 #include "../ld128/k_cosl.c"
65 static long double pio4 =  7.85398163397448309615660845819875721e-1L;
66 #else
67 #error "Unsupported long double format"
68 #endif
69 
70 long double
cosl(long double x)71 cosl(long double x)
72 {
73 	union ieee_ext_u z;
74 	int e0;
75 	long double y[2];
76 	long double hi, lo;
77 
78 	z.extu_ld = x;
79 	z.extu_sign = 0;
80 
81 	/* If x = +-0 or x is a subnormal number, then cos(x) = 1 */
82 	if (z.extu_exp == 0)
83 		return (1.0);
84 
85 	/* If x = NaN or Inf, then cos(x) = NaN. */
86 	if (z.extu_exp == 32767)
87 		return ((x - x) / (x - x));
88 
89 	ENTERI();
90 
91 	/* Optimize the case where x is already within range. */
92 	if (z.extu_ld < pio4)
93 		RETURNI(__kernel_cosl(z.extu_ld, 0));
94 
95 	e0 = __ieee754_rem_pio2l(x, y);
96 	hi = y[0];
97 	lo = y[1];
98 
99 	switch (e0 & 3) {
100 	case 0:
101 	    hi = __kernel_cosl(hi, lo);
102 	    break;
103 	case 1:
104 	    hi = - __kernel_sinl(hi, lo, 1);
105 	    break;
106 	case 2:
107 	    hi = - __kernel_cosl(hi, lo);
108 	    break;
109 	case 3:
110 	    hi = __kernel_sinl(hi, lo, 1);
111 	    break;
112 	}
113 
114 	RETURNI(hi);
115 }
116 #else
117 
118 long double
119 cosl(long double x)
120 {
121 	return cos(x);
122 }
123 
124 #endif
125