xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/libevent/dist/test/regress_thread.c (revision 7e68cdd7306a8b6c32d6a32c16ba01e5a2ddc083)
1 /*	$NetBSD: regress_thread.c,v 1.6 2021/04/07 03:36:48 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 #include "util-internal.h"
29 
30 /* The old tests here need assertions to work. */
31 #undef NDEBUG
32 
33 #include "event2/event-config.h"
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: regress_thread.c,v 1.6 2021/04/07 03:36:48 christos Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_UNISTD_H
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_PTHREADS
49 #include <pthread.h>
50 #elif defined(_WIN32)
51 #include <process.h>
52 #endif
53 #include <assert.h>
54 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_UNISTD_H
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 #endif
57 #include <time.h>
58 
59 #include "sys/queue.h"
60 
61 #include "event2/event.h"
62 #include "event2/event_struct.h"
63 #include "event2/thread.h"
64 #include "event2/util.h"
65 #include "evthread-internal.h"
66 #include "event-internal.h"
67 #include "defer-internal.h"
68 #include "regress.h"
69 #include "tinytest_macros.h"
70 #include "time-internal.h"
71 #include "regress_thread.h"
72 
73 struct cond_wait {
74 	void *lock;
75 	void *cond;
76 };
77 
78 static void
wake_all_timeout(evutil_socket_t fd,short what,void * arg)79 wake_all_timeout(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *arg)
80 {
81 	struct cond_wait *cw = arg;
82 	EVLOCK_LOCK(cw->lock, 0);
83 	EVTHREAD_COND_BROADCAST(cw->cond);
84 	EVLOCK_UNLOCK(cw->lock, 0);
85 
86 }
87 
88 #if 0
89 static void
90 wake_one_timeout(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *arg)
91 {
92 	struct cond_wait *cw = arg;
93 	EVLOCK_LOCK(cw->lock, 0);
94 	EVTHREAD_COND_SIGNAL(cw->cond);
95 	EVLOCK_UNLOCK(cw->lock, 0);
96 }
97 #endif
98 
99 #define NUM_THREADS	100
100 #define NUM_ITERATIONS  100
101 void *count_lock;
102 static int count;
103 
104 static THREAD_FN
basic_thread(void * arg)105 basic_thread(void *arg)
106 {
107 	struct cond_wait cw;
108 	struct event_base *base = arg;
109 	struct event ev;
110 	int i = 0;
111 
112 	EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(cw.lock, 0);
113 	EVTHREAD_ALLOC_COND(cw.cond);
114 	assert(cw.lock);
115 	assert(cw.cond);
116 
117 	evtimer_assign(&ev, base, wake_all_timeout, &cw);
118 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERATIONS; i++) {
119 		struct timeval tv;
120 		evutil_timerclear(&tv);
121 		tv.tv_sec = 0;
122 		tv.tv_usec = 3000;
123 
124 		EVLOCK_LOCK(cw.lock, 0);
125 		/* we need to make sure that event does not happen before
126 		 * we get to wait on the conditional variable */
127 		assert(evtimer_add(&ev, &tv) == 0);
128 
129 		assert(EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT(cw.cond, cw.lock) == 0);
130 		EVLOCK_UNLOCK(cw.lock, 0);
131 
132 		EVLOCK_LOCK(count_lock, 0);
133 		++count;
134 		EVLOCK_UNLOCK(count_lock, 0);
135 	}
136 
137 	/* exit the loop only if all threads fired all timeouts */
138 	EVLOCK_LOCK(count_lock, 0);
139 	if (count >= NUM_THREADS * NUM_ITERATIONS)
140 		event_base_loopexit(base, NULL);
141 	EVLOCK_UNLOCK(count_lock, 0);
142 
143 	EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(cw.lock, 0);
144 	EVTHREAD_FREE_COND(cw.cond);
145 
146 	THREAD_RETURN();
147 }
148 
149 static int notification_fd_used = 0;
150 #ifndef _WIN32
151 static int got_sigchld = 0;
152 static void
sigchld_cb(evutil_socket_t fd,short event,void * arg)153 sigchld_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short event, void *arg)
154 {
155 	struct timeval tv;
156 	struct event_base *base = arg;
157 
158 	got_sigchld++;
159 	tv.tv_usec = 100000;
160 	tv.tv_sec = 0;
161 	event_base_loopexit(base, &tv);
162 }
163 
164 
165 static void
notify_fd_cb(evutil_socket_t fd,short event,void * arg)166 notify_fd_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short event, void *arg)
167 {
168 	++notification_fd_used;
169 }
170 #endif
171 
172 static void
thread_basic(void * arg)173 thread_basic(void *arg)
174 {
175 	THREAD_T threads[NUM_THREADS];
176 	struct event ev;
177 	struct timeval tv;
178 	int i;
179 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
180 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
181 
182 	struct event *notification_event = NULL;
183 	struct event *sigchld_event = NULL;
184 
185 	EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(count_lock, 0);
186 	tt_assert(count_lock);
187 
188 	tt_assert(base);
189 	if (evthread_make_base_notifiable(base)<0) {
190 		tt_abort_msg("Couldn't make base notifiable!");
191 	}
192 
193 #ifndef _WIN32
194 	if (data->setup_data && !strcmp(data->setup_data, "forking")) {
195 		pid_t pid;
196 		int status;
197 		sigchld_event = evsignal_new(base, SIGCHLD, sigchld_cb, base);
198 		/* This piggybacks on the th_notify_fd weirdly, and looks
199 		 * inside libevent internals.  Not a good idea in non-testing
200 		 * code! */
201 		notification_event = event_new(base,
202 		    base->th_notify_fd[0], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, notify_fd_cb,
203 		    NULL);
204 		event_add(sigchld_event, NULL);
205 		event_add(notification_event, NULL);
206 
207 		if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
208 			event_del(notification_event);
209 			if (event_reinit(base) < 0) {
210 				TT_FAIL(("reinit"));
211 				exit(1);
212 			}
213 			event_assign(notification_event, base,
214 			    base->th_notify_fd[0], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
215 			    notify_fd_cb, NULL);
216 			event_add(notification_event, NULL);
217 	 		goto child;
218 		}
219 
220 		event_base_dispatch(base);
221 
222 		if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
223 			tt_abort_perror("waitpid");
224 		TT_BLATHER(("Waitpid okay\n"));
225 
226 		tt_assert(got_sigchld);
227 		tt_int_op(notification_fd_used, ==, 0);
228 
229 		goto end;
230 	}
231 
232 child:
233 #endif
234 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; ++i)
235 		THREAD_START(threads[i], basic_thread, base);
236 
237 	evtimer_assign(&ev, base, NULL, NULL);
238 	evutil_timerclear(&tv);
239 	tv.tv_sec = 1000;
240 	event_add(&ev, &tv);
241 
242 	event_base_dispatch(base);
243 
244 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; ++i)
245 		THREAD_JOIN(threads[i]);
246 
247 	event_del(&ev);
248 
249 	tt_int_op(count, ==, NUM_THREADS * NUM_ITERATIONS);
250 
251 	EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(count_lock, 0);
252 
253 	TT_BLATHER(("notifiations==%d", notification_fd_used));
254 
255 end:
256 
257 	if (notification_event)
258 		event_free(notification_event);
259 	if (sigchld_event)
260 		event_free(sigchld_event);
261 }
262 
263 #undef NUM_THREADS
264 #define NUM_THREADS 10
265 
266 struct alerted_record {
267 	struct cond_wait *cond;
268 	struct timeval delay;
269 	struct timeval alerted_at;
270 	int timed_out;
271 };
272 
273 #if 0
274 static THREAD_FN
275 wait_for_condition(void *arg)
276 {
277 	struct alerted_record *rec = arg;
278 	int r;
279 
280 	EVLOCK_LOCK(rec->cond->lock, 0);
281 	if (rec->delay.tv_sec || rec->delay.tv_usec) {
282 		r = EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT_TIMED(rec->cond->cond, rec->cond->lock,
283 		    &rec->delay);
284 	} else {
285 		r = EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT(rec->cond->cond, rec->cond->lock);
286 	}
287 	EVLOCK_UNLOCK(rec->cond->lock, 0);
288 
289 	evutil_gettimeofday(&rec->alerted_at, NULL);
290 	if (r == 1)
291 		rec->timed_out = 1;
292 
293 	THREAD_RETURN();
294 }
295 
296 static void
297 thread_conditions_simple(void *arg)
298 {
299 	struct timeval tv_signal, tv_timeout, tv_broadcast;
300 	struct alerted_record alerted[NUM_THREADS];
301 	THREAD_T threads[NUM_THREADS];
302 	struct cond_wait cond;
303 	int i;
304 	struct timeval launched_at;
305 	struct event wake_one;
306 	struct event wake_all;
307 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
308 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
309 	int n_timed_out=0, n_signal=0, n_broadcast=0;
310 
311 	tv_signal.tv_sec = tv_timeout.tv_sec = tv_broadcast.tv_sec = 0;
312 	tv_signal.tv_usec = 30*1000;
313 	tv_timeout.tv_usec = 150*1000;
314 	tv_broadcast.tv_usec = 500*1000;
315 
316 	EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(cond.lock, EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_RECURSIVE);
317 	EVTHREAD_ALLOC_COND(cond.cond);
318 	tt_assert(cond.lock);
319 	tt_assert(cond.cond);
320 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; ++i) {
321 		memset(&alerted[i], 0, sizeof(struct alerted_record));
322 		alerted[i].cond = &cond;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* Threads 5 and 6 will be allowed to time out */
326 	memcpy(&alerted[5].delay, &tv_timeout, sizeof(tv_timeout));
327 	memcpy(&alerted[6].delay, &tv_timeout, sizeof(tv_timeout));
328 
329 	evtimer_assign(&wake_one, base, wake_one_timeout, &cond);
330 	evtimer_assign(&wake_all, base, wake_all_timeout, &cond);
331 
332 	evutil_gettimeofday(&launched_at, NULL);
333 
334 	/* Launch the threads... */
335 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; ++i) {
336 		THREAD_START(threads[i], wait_for_condition, &alerted[i]);
337 	}
338 
339 	/* Start the timers... */
340 	tt_int_op(event_add(&wake_one, &tv_signal), ==, 0);
341 	tt_int_op(event_add(&wake_all, &tv_broadcast), ==, 0);
342 
343 	/* And run for a bit... */
344 	event_base_dispatch(base);
345 
346 	/* And wait till the threads are done. */
347 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; ++i)
348 		THREAD_JOIN(threads[i]);
349 
350 	/* Now, let's see what happened. At least one of 5 or 6 should
351 	 * have timed out. */
352 	n_timed_out = alerted[5].timed_out + alerted[6].timed_out;
353 	tt_int_op(n_timed_out, >=, 1);
354 	tt_int_op(n_timed_out, <=, 2);
355 
356 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; ++i) {
357 		const struct timeval *target_delay;
358 		struct timeval target_time, actual_delay;
359 		if (alerted[i].timed_out) {
360 			TT_BLATHER(("%d looks like a timeout\n", i));
361 			target_delay = &tv_timeout;
362 			tt_assert(i == 5 || i == 6);
363 		} else if (evutil_timerisset(&alerted[i].alerted_at)) {
364 			long diff1,diff2;
365 			evutil_timersub(&alerted[i].alerted_at,
366 			    &launched_at, &actual_delay);
367 			diff1 = timeval_msec_diff(&actual_delay,
368 			    &tv_signal);
369 			diff2 = timeval_msec_diff(&actual_delay,
370 			    &tv_broadcast);
371 			if (labs(diff1) < labs(diff2)) {
372 				TT_BLATHER(("%d looks like a signal\n", i));
373 				target_delay = &tv_signal;
374 				++n_signal;
375 			} else {
376 				TT_BLATHER(("%d looks like a broadcast\n", i));
377 				target_delay = &tv_broadcast;
378 				++n_broadcast;
379 			}
380 		} else {
381 			TT_FAIL(("Thread %d never got woken", i));
382 			continue;
383 		}
384 		evutil_timeradd(target_delay, &launched_at, &target_time);
385 		test_timeval_diff_leq(&target_time, &alerted[i].alerted_at,
386 		    0, 200);
387 	}
388 	tt_int_op(n_broadcast + n_signal + n_timed_out, ==, NUM_THREADS);
389 	tt_int_op(n_signal, ==, 1);
390 
391 end:
392 	EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(cond.lock, EVTHREAD_LOCKTYPE_RECURSIVE);
393 	EVTHREAD_FREE_COND(cond.cond);
394 }
395 #endif
396 
397 #define CB_COUNT 128
398 #define QUEUE_THREAD_COUNT 8
399 
400 static void
SLEEP_MS(int ms)401 SLEEP_MS(int ms)
402 {
403 	struct timeval tv;
404 	tv.tv_sec = ms/1000;
405 	tv.tv_usec = (ms%1000)*1000;
406 	evutil_usleep_(&tv);
407 }
408 
409 struct deferred_test_data {
410 	struct event_callback cbs[CB_COUNT];
411 	struct event_base *queue;
412 };
413 
414 static struct timeval timer_start = {0,0};
415 static struct timeval timer_end = {0,0};
416 static unsigned callback_count = 0;
417 static THREAD_T load_threads[QUEUE_THREAD_COUNT];
418 static struct deferred_test_data deferred_data[QUEUE_THREAD_COUNT];
419 
420 static void
deferred_callback(struct event_callback * cb,void * arg)421 deferred_callback(struct event_callback *cb, void *arg)
422 {
423 	SLEEP_MS(1);
424 	callback_count += 1;
425 }
426 
427 static THREAD_FN
load_deferred_queue(void * arg)428 load_deferred_queue(void *arg)
429 {
430 	struct deferred_test_data *data = arg;
431 	size_t i;
432 
433 	for (i = 0; i < CB_COUNT; ++i) {
434 		event_deferred_cb_init_(&data->cbs[i], 0, deferred_callback,
435 		    NULL);
436 		event_deferred_cb_schedule_(data->queue, &data->cbs[i]);
437 		SLEEP_MS(1);
438 	}
439 
440 	THREAD_RETURN();
441 }
442 
443 static void
timer_callback(evutil_socket_t fd,short what,void * arg)444 timer_callback(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *arg)
445 {
446 	evutil_gettimeofday(&timer_end, NULL);
447 }
448 
449 static void
start_threads_callback(evutil_socket_t fd,short what,void * arg)450 start_threads_callback(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *arg)
451 {
452 	int i;
453 
454 	for (i = 0; i < QUEUE_THREAD_COUNT; ++i) {
455 		THREAD_START(load_threads[i], load_deferred_queue,
456 				&deferred_data[i]);
457 	}
458 }
459 
460 static void
thread_deferred_cb_skew(void * arg)461 thread_deferred_cb_skew(void *arg)
462 {
463 	struct timeval tv_timer = {1, 0};
464 	struct event_base *base = NULL;
465 	struct event_config *cfg = NULL;
466 	struct timeval elapsed;
467 	int elapsed_usec;
468 	int i;
469 
470 	cfg = event_config_new();
471 	tt_assert(cfg);
472 	event_config_set_max_dispatch_interval(cfg, NULL, 16, 0);
473 
474 	base = event_base_new_with_config(cfg);
475 	tt_assert(base);
476 
477 	for (i = 0; i < QUEUE_THREAD_COUNT; ++i)
478 		deferred_data[i].queue = base;
479 
480 	evutil_gettimeofday(&timer_start, NULL);
481 	event_base_once(base, -1, EV_TIMEOUT, timer_callback, NULL,
482 			&tv_timer);
483 	event_base_once(base, -1, EV_TIMEOUT, start_threads_callback,
484 			NULL, NULL);
485 	event_base_dispatch(base);
486 
487 	evutil_timersub(&timer_end, &timer_start, &elapsed);
488 	TT_BLATHER(("callback count, %u", callback_count));
489 	elapsed_usec =
490 	    (unsigned)(elapsed.tv_sec*1000000 + elapsed.tv_usec);
491 	TT_BLATHER(("elapsed time, %u usec", elapsed_usec));
492 
493 	/* XXX be more intelligent here.  just make sure skew is
494 	 * within .4 seconds for now. */
495 	tt_assert(elapsed_usec >= 600000 && elapsed_usec <= 1400000);
496 
497 end:
498 	for (i = 0; i < QUEUE_THREAD_COUNT; ++i)
499 		THREAD_JOIN(load_threads[i]);
500 	if (base)
501 		event_base_free(base);
502 	if (cfg)
503 		event_config_free(cfg);
504 }
505 
506 static struct event time_events[5];
507 static struct timeval times[5];
508 static struct event_base *exit_base = NULL;
509 static void
note_time_cb(evutil_socket_t fd,short what,void * arg)510 note_time_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *arg)
511 {
512 	evutil_gettimeofday(arg, NULL);
513 	if (arg == &times[4]) {
514 		event_base_loopbreak(exit_base);
515 	}
516 }
517 static THREAD_FN
register_events_subthread(void * arg)518 register_events_subthread(void *arg)
519 {
520 	struct timeval tv = {0,0};
521 	SLEEP_MS(100);
522 	event_active(&time_events[0], EV_TIMEOUT, 1);
523 	SLEEP_MS(100);
524 	event_active(&time_events[1], EV_TIMEOUT, 1);
525 	SLEEP_MS(100);
526 	tv.tv_usec = 100*1000;
527 	event_add(&time_events[2], &tv);
528 	tv.tv_usec = 150*1000;
529 	event_add(&time_events[3], &tv);
530 	SLEEP_MS(200);
531 	event_active(&time_events[4], EV_TIMEOUT, 1);
532 
533 	THREAD_RETURN();
534 }
535 
536 static void
thread_no_events(void * arg)537 thread_no_events(void *arg)
538 {
539 	THREAD_T thread;
540 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
541 	struct timeval starttime, endtime;
542 	int i;
543 	exit_base = data->base;
544 
545 	memset(times,0,sizeof(times));
546 	for (i=0;i<5;++i) {
547 		event_assign(&time_events[i], data->base,
548 		    -1, 0, note_time_cb, &times[i]);
549 	}
550 
551 	evutil_gettimeofday(&starttime, NULL);
552 	THREAD_START(thread, register_events_subthread, data->base);
553 	event_base_loop(data->base, EVLOOP_NO_EXIT_ON_EMPTY);
554 	evutil_gettimeofday(&endtime, NULL);
555 	tt_assert(event_base_got_break(data->base));
556 	THREAD_JOIN(thread);
557 	for (i=0; i<5; ++i) {
558 		struct timeval diff;
559 		double sec;
560 		evutil_timersub(&times[i], &starttime, &diff);
561 		sec = diff.tv_sec + diff.tv_usec/1.0e6;
562 		TT_BLATHER(("event %d at %.4f seconds", i, sec));
563 	}
564 	test_timeval_diff_eq(&starttime, &times[0], 100);
565 	test_timeval_diff_eq(&starttime, &times[1], 200);
566 	test_timeval_diff_eq(&starttime, &times[2], 400);
567 	test_timeval_diff_eq(&starttime, &times[3], 450);
568 	test_timeval_diff_eq(&starttime, &times[4], 500);
569 	test_timeval_diff_eq(&starttime, &endtime,  500);
570 
571 end:
572 	;
573 }
574 
575 #define TEST(name, f)							\
576 	{ #name, thread_##name, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_THREADS|TT_NEED_BASE|(f),	\
577 	  &basic_setup, NULL }
578 
579 struct testcase_t thread_testcases[] = {
580 	{ "basic", thread_basic, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_THREADS|TT_NEED_BASE,
581 	  &basic_setup, NULL },
582 #ifndef _WIN32
583 	{ "forking", thread_basic, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_THREADS|TT_NEED_BASE,
584 	  &basic_setup, __UNCONST("forking") },
585 #endif
586 #if 0
587 	TEST(conditions_simple, TT_RETRIABLE),
588 #endif
589 	{ "deferred_cb_skew", thread_deferred_cb_skew,
590 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_THREADS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT,
591 	  &basic_setup, NULL },
592 #ifndef _WIN32
593 	/****** XXX TODO FIXME windows seems to be having some timing trouble,
594 	 * looking into it now. / ellzey
595 	 ******/
596 	TEST(no_events, TT_RETRIABLE),
597 #endif
598 	END_OF_TESTCASES
599 };
600 
601