xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c (revision e73d0381b5765ef6ac3833e140dc1fc952a43832)
1 /*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.21 2013/12/14 18:04:56 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.21 2013/12/14 18:04:56 christos Exp $");
38 
39 #include "namespace.h"
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 
42 #include <assert.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 
48 #include <db.h>
49 #include "recno.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
53  *
54  * Parameters:
55  *	dbp:	pointer to access method
56  *	key:	key
57  *	data:	data
58  *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
59  *
60  * Returns:
61  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
62  *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
63  */
64 int
__rec_put(const DB * dbp,DBT * key,const DBT * data,u_int flags)65 __rec_put(const DB *dbp, DBT *key, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
66 {
67 	BTREE *t;
68 	DBT fdata, tdata;
69 	recno_t nrec;
70 	int status;
71 
72 	t = dbp->internal;
73 
74 	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
75 	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
76 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
77 		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
78 	}
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
82 	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
83 	 * memory, it's only short-term.
84 	 */
85 	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
86 		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
87 			goto einval;
88 
89 		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
90 			void *np = realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
91 			if (np == NULL)
92 				return (RET_ERROR);
93 			t->bt_rdata.data = np;
94 			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
95 		}
96 		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
97 		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
98 		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
99 		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
100 		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
101 	} else {
102 		fdata.data = data->data;
103 		fdata.size = data->size;
104 	}
105 
106 	switch (flags) {
107 	case R_CURSOR:
108 		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
109 			goto einval;
110 		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
111 		break;
112 	case R_SETCURSOR:
113 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
114 			goto einval;
115 		break;
116 	case R_IAFTER:
117 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
118 			nrec = 1;
119 			flags = R_IBEFORE;
120 		}
121 		break;
122 	case 0:
123 	case R_IBEFORE:
124 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
125 			goto einval;
126 		break;
127 	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
128 		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
129 			goto einval;
130 		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
131 			return (RET_SPECIAL);
132 		break;
133 	default:
134 einval:		errno = EINVAL;
135 		return (RET_ERROR);
136 	}
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
140 	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
141 	 */
142 	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
143 		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
144 		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
145 			return (RET_ERROR);
146 		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
147 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
148 				if ((tdata.data = malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
149 					return (RET_ERROR);
150 				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
151 				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
152 			} else {
153 				tdata.data = NULL;
154 				tdata.size = 0;
155 			}
156 			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
157 				if (__rec_iput(t,
158 				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
159 					return (RET_ERROR);
160 			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
161 				free(tdata.data);
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
166 		return (status);
167 
168 	switch (flags) {
169 	case R_IAFTER:
170 		nrec++;
171 		break;
172 	case R_SETCURSOR:
173 		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
174 		break;
175 	}
176 
177 	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
178 	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
183  *
184  * Parameters:
185  *	t:	tree
186  *	nrec:	record number
187  *	data:	data
188  *
189  * Returns:
190  *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
191  */
192 int
__rec_iput(BTREE * t,recno_t nrec,const DBT * data,u_int flags)193 __rec_iput(BTREE *t, recno_t nrec, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
194 {
195 	DBT tdata;
196 	EPG *e;
197 	PAGE *h;
198 	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
199 	pgno_t pg;
200 	uint32_t nbytes;
201 	int dflags, status;
202 	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
206 	 *
207 	 * XXX
208 	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
209 	 */
210 	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
211 		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
212 			return (RET_ERROR);
213 		tdata.data = db;
214 		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
215 		memcpy(db, &pg, sizeof(pg));
216 		_DBFIT(data->size, uint32_t);
217 		*(uint32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) =
218 		    (uint32_t)data->size;
219 		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
220 		data = &tdata;
221 	} else
222 		dflags = 0;
223 
224 	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
225 	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
226 	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
227 	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
228 		return (RET_ERROR);
229 
230 	h = e->page;
231 	idx = e->index;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
235 	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
236 	 *
237 	 * Pages are split as required.
238 	 */
239 	switch (flags) {
240 	case R_IAFTER:
241 		++idx;
242 		break;
243 	case R_IBEFORE:
244 		break;
245 	default:
246 		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
247 		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (uint32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
248 			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
249 			return (RET_ERROR);
250 		}
251 		break;
252 	}
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
256 	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
257 	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
258 	 */
259 	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
260 	if ((uint32_t) (h->upper - h->lower) < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
261 		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
262 		    (uint32_t)idx);
263 		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
264 			++t->bt_nrecs;
265 		return (status);
266 	}
267 
268 	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
269 		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
270 		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
271 	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
272 
273 	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
274 	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
275 	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
276 
277 	++t->bt_nrecs;
278 	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
279 	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
280 
281 	return (RET_SUCCESS);
282 }
283