xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/openpam/dist/lib/libpam/openpam_straddch.c (revision 0d9d0fd8a30be9a1924e715bbcf67a4a83efd262)
1 /*	$NetBSD: openpam_straddch.c,v 1.4 2023/06/30 21:46:20 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Dag-Erling Smørgrav
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
16  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *    permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 # include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: openpam_straddch.c,v 1.4 2023/06/30 21:46:20 christos Exp $");
38 
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 
42 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
43 
44 #include "openpam_impl.h"
45 
46 #define MIN_STR_SIZE	32
47 
48 /*
49  * OpenPAM extension
50  *
51  * Add a character to a string, expanding the buffer if needed.
52  */
53 
54 int
openpam_straddch(char ** str,size_t * size,size_t * len,int ch)55 openpam_straddch(char **str, size_t *size, size_t *len, int ch)
56 {
57 	size_t tmpsize;
58 	char *tmpstr;
59 
60 	if (*str == NULL) {
61 		/* initial allocation */
62 		tmpsize = MIN_STR_SIZE;
63 		if ((tmpstr = malloc(tmpsize)) == NULL) {
64 			errno = ENOMEM;
65 			return (-1);
66 		}
67 		*str = tmpstr;
68 		*size = tmpsize;
69 		*len = 0;
70 	} else if (ch != 0 && *len + 1 >= *size) {
71 		/* additional space required */
72 		tmpsize = *size * 2;
73 		if ((tmpstr = realloc(*str, tmpsize)) == NULL) {
74 			errno = ENOMEM;
75 			return (-1);
76 		}
77 		*size = tmpsize;
78 		*str = tmpstr;
79 	}
80 	if (ch != 0) {
81 		(*str)[*len] = (char)ch;
82 		++*len;
83 	}
84 	(*str)[*len] = '\0';
85 	return (0);
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  * The =openpam_straddch function appends a character to a dynamically
90  * allocated NUL-terminated buffer, reallocating the buffer as needed.
91  *
92  * The =str argument points to a variable containing either a pointer to
93  * an existing buffer or =NULL.
94  * If the value of the variable pointed to by =str is =NULL, a new buffer
95  * is allocated.
96  *
97  * The =size and =len argument point to variables used to hold the size
98  * of the buffer and the length of the string it contains, respectively.
99  *
100  * The final argument, =ch, is the character that should be appended to
101  * the string.  If =ch is 0, nothing is appended, but a new buffer is
102  * still allocated if =str is NULL.  This can be used to "bootstrap" the
103  * string.
104  *
105  * If a new buffer is allocated or an existing buffer is reallocated to
106  * make room for the additional character, =str and =size are updated
107  * accordingly.
108  *
109  * The =openpam_straddch function ensures that the buffer is always
110  * NUL-terminated.
111  *
112  * If the =openpam_straddch function is successful, it increments the
113  * integer variable pointed to by =len (unless =ch was 0) and returns 0.
114  * Otherwise, it leaves the variables pointed to by =str, =size and =len
115  * unmodified, sets :errno to =ENOMEM and returns -1.
116  *
117  * AUTHOR DES
118  */
119