xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/openpam/dist/lib/libpam/openpam_borrow_cred.c (revision 0d9d0fd8a30be9a1924e715bbcf67a4a83efd262)
1 /*	$NetBSD: openpam_borrow_cred.c,v 1.5 2023/06/30 21:46:20 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2011 Dag-Erling Smørgrav
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and
9  * Network Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of
10  * Network Associates, Inc.  under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
11  * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
22  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
23  *    permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
39 # include "config.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: openpam_borrow_cred.c,v 1.5 2023/06/30 21:46:20 christos Exp $");
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 
47 #include <grp.h>
48 #include <limits.h>
49 #include <pwd.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
54 
55 #include "openpam_impl.h"
56 #include "openpam_cred.h"
57 
58 /*
59  * OpenPAM extension
60  *
61  * Temporarily borrow user credentials
62  */
63 
64 int
openpam_borrow_cred(pam_handle_t * pamh,const struct passwd * pwd)65 openpam_borrow_cred(pam_handle_t *pamh,
66 	const struct passwd *pwd)
67 {
68 	struct pam_saved_cred *scred;
69 	const void *scredp;
70 	int r;
71 
72 	ENTERN(pwd->pw_uid);
73 	r = pam_get_data(pamh, PAM_SAVED_CRED, &scredp);
74 	if (r == PAM_SUCCESS && scredp != NULL) {
75 		openpam_log(PAM_LOG_LIBDEBUG,
76 		    "already operating under borrowed credentials");
77 		RETURNC(PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
78 	}
79 	if (geteuid() != 0 && geteuid() != pwd->pw_uid) {
80 		openpam_log(PAM_LOG_LIBDEBUG, "called with non-zero euid: %d",
81 		    (int)geteuid());
82 		RETURNC(PAM_PERM_DENIED);
83 	}
84 	scred = calloc((size_t)1, sizeof *scred);
85 	if (scred == NULL)
86 		RETURNC(PAM_BUF_ERR);
87 	scred->euid = geteuid();
88 	scred->egid = getegid();
89 	r = getgroups(NGROUPS_MAX, scred->groups);
90 	if (r < 0) {
91 		FREE(scred);
92 		RETURNC(PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
93 	}
94 	scred->ngroups = r;
95 	r = pam_set_data(pamh, PAM_SAVED_CRED, scred, &openpam_free_data);
96 	if (r != PAM_SUCCESS) {
97 		FREE(scred);
98 		RETURNC(r);
99 	}
100 	if (geteuid() == pwd->pw_uid)
101 		RETURNC(PAM_SUCCESS);
102 	if (initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid) < 0 ||
103 	      setegid(pwd->pw_gid) < 0 || seteuid(pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
104 		openpam_restore_cred(pamh);
105 		RETURNC(PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
106 	}
107 	RETURNC(PAM_SUCCESS);
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * Error codes:
112  *
113  *	=pam_set_data
114  *	PAM_SYSTEM_ERR
115  *	PAM_BUF_ERR
116  *	PAM_PERM_DENIED
117  */
118 
119 /**
120  * The =openpam_borrow_cred function saves the current credentials and
121  * switches to those of the user specified by its =pwd argument.
122  * The affected credentials are the effective UID, the effective GID, and
123  * the group access list.
124  * The original credentials can be restored using =openpam_restore_cred.
125  *
126  * >setegid 2
127  * >seteuid 2
128  * >setgroups 2
129  */
130