xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_l2tp.h (revision dbbec7e7e3cee75d091ebdd9b123132816450323)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_l2tp.h,v 1.10 2021/03/16 07:00:38 knakahara Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * L2TPv3 kernel interface
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _NET_IF_L2TP_H_
34 #define _NET_IF_L2TP_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
38 #ifdef _KERNEL
39 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
40 #include <sys/psref.h>
41 #include <sys/pslist.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <net/if_ether.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 
47 #define	SIOCSL2TPSESSION	_IOW('i', 151, struct ifreq)
48 #define	SIOCDL2TPSESSION	_IOW('i', 152, struct ifreq)
49 #define	SIOCSL2TPCOOKIE		_IOW('i', 153, struct ifreq)
50 #define	SIOCDL2TPCOOKIE		_IOW('i', 154, struct ifreq)
51 #define	SIOCSL2TPSTATE		_IOW('i', 155, struct ifreq)
52 #define	SIOCGL2TP		SIOCGIFGENERIC
53 
54 struct l2tp_req {
55 	int state;
56 	u_int my_cookie_len;
57 	u_int peer_cookie_len;
58 	uint32_t my_sess_id;
59 	uint32_t peer_sess_id;
60 	uint64_t my_cookie;
61 	uint64_t peer_cookie;
62 };
63 
64 #define	L2TP_STATE_UP	1
65 #define	L2TP_STATE_DOWN	0
66 
67 #define	L2TP_COOKIE_ON	1
68 #define	L2TP_COOKIE_OFF	0
69 
70 #ifdef _KERNEL
71 extern struct psref_class *lv_psref_class;
72 
73 struct l2tp_variant {
74 	struct l2tp_softc *lv_softc;
75 
76 	struct sockaddr	*lv_psrc; /* Physical src addr */
77 	struct sockaddr	*lv_pdst; /* Physical dst addr */
78 	const struct encaptab *lv_encap_cookie;
79 
80 	/* L2TP session info */
81 	int lv_state;
82 	uint32_t lv_my_sess_id;		/* my session ID */
83 	uint32_t lv_peer_sess_id;	/* peer session ID */
84 
85 	int lv_use_cookie;
86 	u_int lv_my_cookie_len;
87 	u_int lv_peer_cookie_len;
88 	uint64_t lv_my_cookie;		/* my cookie */
89 	uint64_t lv_peer_cookie;	/* peer cookie */
90 
91 	struct psref_target lv_psref;
92 };
93 
94 struct l2tp_softc {
95 	struct ethercom	l2tp_ec;	/* common area - must be at the top */
96 					/* to use ether_input(), we must have this */
97 	percpu_t *l2tp_ro_percpu;	/* struct tunnel_ro */
98 	struct l2tp_variant *l2tp_var;	/*
99 					* reader must use l2tp_getref_variant()
100 					* instead of direct dereference.
101 					*/
102 	kmutex_t l2tp_lock;		/* writer lock for l2tp_var */
103 	pserialize_t l2tp_psz;
104 
105 	void *l2tp_si;
106 	percpu_t *l2tp_ifq_percpu;
107 
108 	LIST_ENTRY(l2tp_softc) l2tp_list; /* list of all l2tps */
109 	struct pslist_entry l2tp_hash;	/* hashed list to lookup by session id */
110 };
111 
112 #define	L2TP_ROUTE_TTL	10
113 
114 #define	L2TP_MTU	(1280)	/* Default MTU */
115 #define	L2TP_MTU_MIN	(1280)	/* Minimum MTU */
116 #define	L2TP_MTU_MAX	(8192)	/* Maximum MTU */
117 
118 /*
119  * Get l2tp_variant from l2tp_softc.
120  *
121  * l2tp_variant itself is protected not to be freed by lv_psref.
122  * In contrast, sc->sc_var can be changed to NULL even if reader critical
123  * section. see l2tp_variant_update().
124  * So, once a reader dereference sc->sc_var by this API, the reader must not
125  * re-dereference form sc->sc_var.
126  */
127 static __inline struct l2tp_variant *
l2tp_getref_variant(struct l2tp_softc * sc,struct psref * psref)128 l2tp_getref_variant(struct l2tp_softc *sc, struct psref *psref)
129 {
130 	struct l2tp_variant *var;
131 	int s;
132 
133 	s = pserialize_read_enter();
134 	var = atomic_load_consume(&sc->l2tp_var);
135 	if (var == NULL) {
136 		pserialize_read_exit(s);
137 		return NULL;
138 	}
139 	psref_acquire(psref, &var->lv_psref, lv_psref_class);
140 	pserialize_read_exit(s);
141 
142 	return var;
143 }
144 
145 static __inline void
l2tp_putref_variant(struct l2tp_variant * var,struct psref * psref)146 l2tp_putref_variant(struct l2tp_variant *var, struct psref *psref)
147 {
148 
149 	if (var == NULL)
150 		return;
151 	psref_release(psref, &var->lv_psref, lv_psref_class);
152 }
153 
154 static __inline bool
l2tp_heldref_variant(struct l2tp_variant * var)155 l2tp_heldref_variant(struct l2tp_variant *var)
156 {
157 
158 	return psref_held(&var->lv_psref, lv_psref_class);
159 }
160 
161 
162 /* Prototypes */
163 void l2tpattach(int);
164 int l2tpattach0(struct l2tp_softc *);
165 void l2tp_input(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
166 int l2tp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
167 
168 struct l2tp_variant *l2tp_lookup_session_ref(uint32_t, struct psref *);
169 int l2tp_check_nesting(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
170 
171 /* TODO IP_TCPMSS support */
172 #ifdef IP_TCPMSS
173 struct mbuf *l2tp_tcpmss_clamp(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
174 #endif /* IP_TCPMSS */
175 #endif /* _KERNEL */
176 
177 /*
178  * Locking notes:
179  * + l2tp_softc_list is protected by l2tp_list_lock (an adaptive mutex)
180  *       l2tp_softc_list is list of all l2tp_softcs, and it is used to avoid
181  *       unload while busy.
182  * + l2tp_hashed_list is protected by
183  *   - l2tp_hash_lock (an adaptive mutex) for writer
184  *   - pserialize for reader
185  *       l2tp_hashed_list is hashed list of all l2tp_softcs, and it is used by
186  *       input processing to find appropriate softc.
187  * + l2tp_softc->l2tp_var is protected by
188  *   - l2tp_softc->l2tp_lock (an adaptive mutex) for writer
189  *   - l2tp_var->lv_psref for reader
190  *       l2tp_softc->l2tp_var is used for variant values while the l2tp tunnel
191  *       exists.
192  * + struct l2tp_ro->lr_ro is protected by struct tunnel_ro->tr_lock.
193  *       This lock is required to exclude softnet/0 lwp(such as output
194  *       processing softint) and  processing lwp(such as DAD timer processing).
195  *
196  * Locking order:
197  *     - encap_lock => struct l2tp_softc->l2tp_lock
198  * Other mutexes must not hold simultaneously.
199  *
200  *   NOTICE
201  *   - l2tp_softc must not have a variant value while the l2tp tunnel exists.
202  *     Such variant values must be in l2tp_softc->l2tp_var.
203  *   - l2tp_softc->l2tp_var is modified like read-copy-update.
204  *     So, once we dereference l2tp_softc->l2tp_var, we must
205  *     keep the pointer during the same context. If we re-derefence
206  *     l2tp_softc->l2tp_var, the l2tp_var may be other one because of
207  *     concurrent writer processing.
208  */
209 #endif /* _NET_IF_L2TP_H_ */
210