xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/vax/vsa/ncr.c (revision c86048e20d1eee7a9c7bfd2f09b1e7ab93623c64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ncr.c,v 1.52 2024/02/17 17:41:43 tsutsui Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Adam Glass, David Jones, Gordon W. Ross, and Jens A. Nilsson.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * This file contains the machine-dependent parts of the NCR-5380
34  * controller. The machine-independent parts are in ncr5380sbc.c.
35  *
36  * Jens A. Nilsson.
37  *
38  * Credits:
39  *
40  * This code is based on arch/sun3/dev/si*
41  * Written by David Jones, Gordon Ross, and Adam Glass.
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ncr.c,v 1.52 2024/02/17 17:41:43 tsutsui Exp $");
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/buf.h>
50 #include <sys/bus.h>
51 #include <sys/cpu.h>
52 #include <sys/device.h>
53 #include <sys/errno.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
58 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
59 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_debug.h>
60 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380reg.h>
63 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380var.h>
64 
65 #include <machine/vsbus.h>
66 #include <machine/sid.h>
67 #include <machine/scb.h>
68 #include <machine/clock.h>
69 #include <machine/ka420.h>
70 
71 #include "ioconf.h"
72 
73 #define MIN_DMA_LEN 128
74 
75 struct si_dma_handle {
76 	int	dh_flags;
77 #define SIDH_BUSY	1
78 #define SIDH_OUT	2
79 	void *dh_addr;
80 	int	dh_len;
81 	struct	proc *dh_proc;
82 };
83 
84 struct si_softc {
85 	struct	ncr5380_softc	ncr_sc;
86 	struct	evcnt		ncr_intrcnt;
87 	void *ncr_addr;
88 	int	ncr_off;
89 	int	ncr_dmaaddr;
90 	int	ncr_dmacount;
91 	int	ncr_dmadir;
92 	struct	si_dma_handle ncr_dma[SCI_OPENINGS];
93 	struct	vsbus_dma sc_vd;
94 	int	onlyscsi;	/* This machine needs no queueing */
95 };
96 
97 static int ncr_dmasize;
98 
99 static	int si_vsbus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
100 static	void si_vsbus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
101 static	void si_minphys(struct buf *);
102 
103 static	void si_dma_alloc(struct ncr5380_softc *);
104 static	void si_dma_free(struct ncr5380_softc *);
105 static	void si_dma_setup(struct ncr5380_softc *);
106 static	void si_dma_start(struct ncr5380_softc *);
107 static	void si_dma_poll(struct ncr5380_softc *);
108 static	void si_dma_eop(struct ncr5380_softc *);
109 static	void si_dma_stop(struct ncr5380_softc *);
110 static	void si_dma_go(void *);
111 
112 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(si_vsbus, sizeof(struct si_softc),
113     si_vsbus_match, si_vsbus_attach, NULL, NULL);
114 
115 static int
si_vsbus_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)116 si_vsbus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
117 {
118 	struct vsbus_attach_args * const va = aux;
119 	volatile char *si_csr = (char *) va->va_addr;
120 
121 	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_49 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_46
122 	    || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_48 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_53)
123 		return 0;
124 	/* This is the way Linux autoprobes the interrupt MK-990321 */
125 	si_csr[12] = 0;
126 	si_csr[16] = 0x80;
127 	si_csr[0] = 0x80;
128 	si_csr[4] = 5; /* 0xcf */
129 	DELAY(100000);
130 	return 1;
131 }
132 
133 static void
si_vsbus_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)134 si_vsbus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
135 {
136 	struct vsbus_attach_args * const va = aux;
137 	struct si_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
138 	struct ncr5380_softc * const ncr_sc = &sc->ncr_sc;
139 	int tweak, target;
140 
141 	ncr_sc->sc_dev = self;
142 
143 	scb_vecalloc(va->va_cvec, (void (*)(void *)) ncr5380_intr, sc,
144 		SCB_ISTACK, &sc->ncr_intrcnt);
145 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->ncr_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
146 		device_xname(self), "intr");
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * DMA area mapin.
150 	 * On VS3100, split the 128K block between the two devices.
151 	 * On VS2000, don't care for now.
152 	 */
153 #define DMASIZE (64*1024)
154 	if (va->va_paddr & 0x100) { /* Secondary SCSI controller */
155 		sc->ncr_off = DMASIZE;
156 		sc->onlyscsi = 1;
157 	}
158 	sc->ncr_addr = (void *)va->va_dmaaddr;
159 	ncr_dmasize = uimin(va->va_dmasize, MAXPHYS);
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * MD function pointers used by the MI code.
163 	 */
164 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_alloc = si_dma_alloc;
165 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_free  = si_dma_free;
166 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_setup = si_dma_setup;
167 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_start = si_dma_start;
168 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_poll  = si_dma_poll;
169 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_eop   = si_dma_eop;
170 	ncr_sc->sc_dma_stop  = si_dma_stop;
171 
172 	/* DMA control register offsets */
173 	sc->ncr_dmaaddr = 32;	/* DMA address in buffer, longword */
174 	sc->ncr_dmacount = 64;	/* DMA count register */
175 	sc->ncr_dmadir = 68;	/* Direction of DMA transfer */
176 
177 	ncr_sc->sc_pio_out = ncr5380_pio_out;
178 	ncr_sc->sc_pio_in =  ncr5380_pio_in;
179 
180 	ncr_sc->sc_min_dma_len = MIN_DMA_LEN;
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Initialize fields used by the MI code.
184 	 */
185 /*	ncr_sc->sc_regt =  Unused on VAX */
186 	ncr_sc->sc_regh = vax_map_physmem(va->va_paddr, 1);
187 
188 	/* Register offsets */
189 	ncr_sc->sci_r0 = 0;
190 	ncr_sc->sci_r1 = 4;
191 	ncr_sc->sci_r2 = 8;
192 	ncr_sc->sci_r3 = 12;
193 	ncr_sc->sci_r4 = 16;
194 	ncr_sc->sci_r5 = 20;
195 	ncr_sc->sci_r6 = 24;
196 	ncr_sc->sci_r7 = 28;
197 
198 	ncr_sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR5380;
199 
200 	ncr_sc->sc_no_disconnect = 0xff;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Get the SCSI chip target address out of NVRAM.
204 	 * This do not apply to the VS2000.
205 	 */
206 	tweak = clk_tweak + (va->va_paddr & 0x100 ? 3 : 0);
207 	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_410)
208 		target = 7;
209 	else
210 		target = (clk_page[0xbc/2] >> tweak) & 7;
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * Explicitly enable upto 128KB "Big DMA" on KA420.
214 	 * (It looks KA420 firmware doesn't enable it on network boot)
215 	 */
216 #define STC_MODE_OFF	(KA420_STC_MODE - KA420_SCS_BASE)
217 	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_420) {
218 		bus_space_write_1(ncr_sc->sc_regt, ncr_sc->sc_regh,
219 		    STC_MODE_OFF, 1);
220 	}
221 
222 	aprint_normal("\n");
223 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "NCR5380, SCSI ID %d\n", target);
224 
225 	ncr_sc->sc_adapter.adapt_minphys = si_minphys;
226 	ncr_sc->sc_channel.chan_id = target;
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Init the vsbus DMA resource queue struct */
230 	sc->sc_vd.vd_go = si_dma_go;
231 	sc->sc_vd.vd_arg = sc;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Initialize si board itself.
235 	 */
236 	ncr5380_attach(ncr_sc);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Adjust the max transfer size. The DMA buffer is only 16k on VS2000.
241  */
242 static void
si_minphys(struct buf * bp)243 si_minphys(struct buf *bp)
244 {
245 	if (bp->b_bcount > ncr_dmasize)
246 		bp->b_bcount = ncr_dmasize;
247 }
248 
249 void
si_dma_alloc(struct ncr5380_softc * ncr_sc)250 si_dma_alloc(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
251 {
252 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
253 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
254 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = sr->sr_xs;
255 	struct si_dma_handle *dh;
256 	int xlen, i;
257 
258 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
259 	if (sr->sr_dma_hand != NULL)
260 		panic("si_dma_alloc: already have DMA handle");
261 #endif
262 
263 	/* Polled transfers shouldn't allocate a DMA handle. */
264 	if (sr->sr_flags & SR_IMMED)
265 		return;
266 
267 	xlen = ncr_sc->sc_datalen;
268 
269 	/* Make sure our caller checked sc_min_dma_len. */
270 	if (xlen < MIN_DMA_LEN)
271 		panic("si_dma_alloc: len=0x%x", xlen);
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Find free PDMA handle.  Guaranteed to find one since we
275 	 * have as many PDMA handles as the driver has processes.
276 	 * (instances?)
277 	 */
278 	 for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++) {
279 		if ((sc->ncr_dma[i].dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) == 0)
280 			goto found;
281 	}
282 	panic("sbc: no free PDMA handles");
283 found:
284 	dh = &sc->ncr_dma[i];
285 	dh->dh_flags = SIDH_BUSY;
286 	dh->dh_addr = ncr_sc->sc_dataptr;
287 	dh->dh_len = xlen;
288 	if (((vaddr_t)ncr_sc->sc_dataptr & KERNBASE) == 0) {
289 		if (xs->bp == NULL)
290 			panic("si_dma_alloc");
291 		dh->dh_proc = xs->bp->b_proc;
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Remember dest buffer parameters */
295 	if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT)
296 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_OUT;
297 
298 	sr->sr_dma_hand = dh;
299 }
300 
301 void
si_dma_free(struct ncr5380_softc * ncr_sc)302 si_dma_free(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
303 {
304 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
305 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
306 
307 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY)
308 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
309 	else
310 		printf("si_dma_free: free'ing unused buffer\n");
311 
312 	sr->sr_dma_hand = NULL;
313 }
314 
315 void
si_dma_setup(struct ncr5380_softc * ncr_sc)316 si_dma_setup(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
317 {
318 	/* Do nothing here */
319 }
320 
321 void
si_dma_start(struct ncr5380_softc * ncr_sc)322 si_dma_start(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
323 {
324 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
325 
326 	/* Just put on queue; will call go() from below */
327 	if (sc->onlyscsi)
328 		si_dma_go(ncr_sc);
329 	else
330 		vsbus_dma_start(&sc->sc_vd);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * go() routine called when another transfer somewhere is finished.
335  */
336 void
si_dma_go(void * arg)337 si_dma_go(void *arg)
338 {
339 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc = arg;
340 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
341 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
342 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Set the VAX-DMA-specific registers, and copy the data if
346 	 * it is directed "outbound".
347 	 */
348 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT) {
349 		vsbus_copyfromproc(dh->dh_proc, dh->dh_addr,
350 		    (char *)sc->ncr_addr + sc->ncr_off, dh->dh_len);
351 		bus_space_write_1(ncr_sc->sc_regt, ncr_sc->sc_regh,
352 		    sc->ncr_dmadir, 0);
353 	} else {
354 		bus_space_write_1(ncr_sc->sc_regt, ncr_sc->sc_regh,
355 		    sc->ncr_dmadir, 1);
356 	}
357 	bus_space_write_4(ncr_sc->sc_regt, ncr_sc->sc_regh,
358 	    sc->ncr_dmacount, -dh->dh_len);
359 	bus_space_write_4(ncr_sc->sc_regt, ncr_sc->sc_regh,
360 	    sc->ncr_dmaaddr, sc->ncr_off);
361 	/*
362 	 * Now from the 5380-internal DMA registers.
363 	 */
364 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT) {
365 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_tcmd, PHASE_DATA_OUT);
366 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_icmd, SCI_ICMD_DATA);
367 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_mode, NCR5380_READ(ncr_sc, sci_mode)
368 		    | SCI_MODE_DMA | SCI_MODE_DMA_IE);
369 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_dma_send, 0);
370 	} else {
371 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_tcmd, PHASE_DATA_IN);
372 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_icmd, 0);
373 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_mode, NCR5380_READ(ncr_sc, sci_mode)
374 		    | SCI_MODE_DMA | SCI_MODE_DMA_IE);
375 		NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_irecv, 0);
376 	}
377 	ncr_sc->sc_state |= NCR_DOINGDMA;
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * When?
382  */
383 void
si_dma_poll(struct ncr5380_softc * ncr_sc)384 si_dma_poll(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
385 {
386 	printf("si_dma_poll\n");
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * When?
391  */
392 void
si_dma_eop(struct ncr5380_softc * ncr_sc)393 si_dma_eop(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
394 {
395 	printf("si_dma_eop\n");
396 }
397 
398 void
si_dma_stop(struct ncr5380_softc * ncr_sc)399 si_dma_stop(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
400 {
401 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
402 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
403 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
404 	int count, i;
405 
406 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
407 		ncr_sc->sc_state &= ~NCR_DOINGDMA;
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * Sometimes the FIFO buffer isn't drained when the
411 	 * interrupt is posted. Just loop here and hope that
412 	 * it will drain soon.
413 	 */
414 	for (i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
415 		count = bus_space_read_4(ncr_sc->sc_regt,
416 		    ncr_sc->sc_regh, sc->ncr_dmacount);
417 		if (count == 0)
418 			break;
419 		DELAY(100);
420 	}
421 	if (count == 0) {
422 		if (((dh->dh_flags & SIDH_OUT) == 0)) {
423 			vsbus_copytoproc(dh->dh_proc,
424 			    (char *)sc->ncr_addr + sc->ncr_off,
425 			    dh->dh_addr, dh->dh_len);
426 		}
427 		ncr_sc->sc_dataptr += dh->dh_len;
428 		ncr_sc->sc_datalen -= dh->dh_len;
429 	}
430 
431 	NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_mode, NCR5380_READ(ncr_sc, sci_mode) &
432 	    ~(SCI_MODE_DMA | SCI_MODE_DMA_IE));
433 	NCR5380_WRITE(ncr_sc, sci_icmd, 0);
434 	if (sc->onlyscsi == 0)
435 		vsbus_dma_intr(); /* Try to start more transfers */
436 }
437