xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libm/noieee_src/n_log10.c (revision 4ff088e36b1d8173711ec3a2c9c55ed184ed9a62)
1 /*      $NetBSD: n_log10.c,v 1.8 2024/07/16 14:52:50 riastradh Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: n_log10.c,v 1.8 2024/07/16 14:52:50 riastradh Exp $");
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)log10.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
37 #endif
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 /* LOG10(X)
41  * RETURN THE BASE 10 LOGARITHM OF x
42  * DOUBLE PRECISION (VAX D format 56 bits, IEEE DOUBLE 53 BITS)
43  * CODED IN C BY K.C. NG, 1/20/85;
44  * REVISED BY K.C. NG on 1/23/85, 3/7/85, 4/16/85.
45  *
46  * Required kernel function:
47  *	log(x)
48  *
49  * Method :
50  *			     log(x)
51  *		log10(x) = ---------  or  [1/log(10)]*log(x)
52  *			    log(10)
53  *
54  *    Note:
55  *	  [log(10)]   rounded to 56 bits has error  .0895  ulps,
56  *	  [1/log(10)] rounded to 53 bits has error  .198   ulps;
57  *	  therefore, for better accuracy, in VAX D format, we divide
58  *	  log(x) by log(10), but in IEEE Double format, we multiply
59  *	  log(x) by [1/log(10)].
60  *
61  * Special cases:
62  *	log10(x) is NaN with signal if x < 0;
63  *	log10(+INF) is +INF with no signal; log10(0) is -INF with signal;
64  *	log10(NaN) is that NaN with no signal.
65  *
66  * Accuracy:
67  *	log10(X) returns the exact log10(x) nearly rounded. In a test run
68  *	with 1,536,000 random arguments on a VAX, the maximum observed
69  *	error was 1.74 ulps (units in the last place).
70  *
71  * Constants:
72  * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following constants.
73  * The decimal values may be used, provided that the compiler will convert
74  * from decimal to binary accurately enough to produce the hexadecimal values
75  * shown.
76  */
77 
78 #include "namespace.h"
79 
80 #define _LIBM_STATIC
81 #include "mathimpl.h"
82 
83 vc(ln10hi, 2.3025850929940456790E0 ,5d8d,4113,a8ac,ddaa, 2, .935D8DDDAAA8AC)
84 
85 ic(ivln10, 4.3429448190325181667E-1, -2, 1.BCB7B1526E50E)
86 
87 #ifdef vccast
88 #define	ln10hi	vccast(ln10hi)
89 #endif
90 
__weak_alias(log10l,_log10l)91 __weak_alias(log10l, _log10l)
92 __strong_alias(_log10l, _log10)
93 
94 __weak_alias(log10, _log10)
95 double
96 log10(double x)
97 {
98 #if defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe)
99 	return(log(x)/ln10hi);
100 #else	/* defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) */
101 	return(ivln10*log(x));
102 #endif	/* defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) */
103 }
104 
__weak_alias(log10f,_log10f)105 __weak_alias(log10f, _log10f)
106 float
107 log10f(float x)
108 {
109 #if defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe)
110 	return(logf(x)/ln10hi);
111 #else	/* defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) */
112 	return(ivln10*log(x));
113 #endif	/* defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) */
114 }
115