xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/xlint/lint1/main1.c (revision 5dfd52b12731bd1c72b7e8fcb6ef7e44a92f3a0e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main1.c,v 1.84 2024/09/24 19:58:06 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Jochen Pohl
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Jochen Pohl for
18  *	The NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
35 #include "nbtool_config.h"
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #if defined(__RCSID)
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main1.c,v 1.84 2024/09/24 19:58:06 rillig Exp $");
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <locale.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include "lint1.h"
52 
53 int aflag;
54 bool bflag;
55 bool cflag;
56 bool eflag;
57 bool Fflag;
58 bool hflag;
59 bool Pflag;
60 bool pflag;
61 bool rflag;
62 bool Tflag;
63 bool vflag;
64 bool wflag;
65 bool yflag;
66 bool zflag;
67 
68 /*
69  * The default language level is the one that checks for compatibility
70  * between traditional C and C90.  As of 2022, this default is no longer
71  * useful since most traditional C code has already been migrated.
72  */
73 bool allow_trad = true;
74 bool allow_c90 = true;
75 bool allow_c99;
76 bool allow_c11;
77 bool allow_c23;
78 bool allow_gcc;
79 
80 sig_atomic_t fpe;
81 
82 static void usage(void);
83 
84 static FILE *
85 gcc_builtins(void)
86 {
87 	/* https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Other-Builtins.html */
88 	static const char builtins[] =
89 	    "typedef typeof(sizeof(0)) __lint_size_t;\n"
90 
91 	    "void *alloca(__lint_size_t);\n"
92 	    "void *__builtin_alloca(__lint_size_t);\n"
93 	    "void *__builtin_alloca_with_align"
94 		"(__lint_size_t, __lint_size_t);\n"
95 	    "void *__builtin_alloca_with_align_and_max"
96 		"(__lint_size_t, __lint_size_t, __lint_size_t);\n"
97 
98 	    "int __builtin_isinf(long double);\n"
99 	    "int __builtin_isnan(long double);\n"
100 	    "int __builtin_copysign(long double, long double);\n";
101 	size_t builtins_len = sizeof(builtins) - 1;
102 
103 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
104 	char template[] = "/tmp/lint.XXXXXX";
105 	int fd;
106 	FILE *fp;
107 	if ((fd = mkstemp(template)) == -1)
108 		return NULL;
109 	(void)unlink(template);
110 	if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "r+")) == NULL) {
111 		(void)close(fd);
112 		return NULL;
113 	}
114 	if (fwrite(builtins, 1, builtins_len, fp) != builtins_len) {
115 		(void)fclose(fp);
116 		return NULL;
117 	}
118 	rewind(fp);
119 	return fp;
120 #else
121 	return fmemopen(__UNCONST(builtins), builtins_len, "r");
122 #endif
123 }
124 
125 /*ARGSUSED*/
126 static void
127 sigfpe(int s)
128 {
129 	fpe = 1;
130 }
131 
132 int
133 main(int argc, char *argv[])
134 {
135 	int c;
136 
137 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
138 	setprogname(argv[0]);
139 
140 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "abceghpq:rstvwyzA:FPR:STX:")) != -1) {
141 		switch (c) {
142 		case 'a':	aflag++;	break;
143 		case 'b':	bflag = true;	break;
144 		case 'c':	cflag = true;	break;
145 		case 'e':	eflag = true;	break;
146 		case 'F':	Fflag = true;	break;
147 		case 'g':	allow_gcc = true;	break;
148 		case 'h':	hflag = true;	break;
149 		case 'p':	pflag = true;	break;
150 		case 'P':	Pflag = true;	break;
151 		case 'q':	enable_queries(optarg);	break;
152 		case 'r':	rflag = true;	break;
153 		case 's':
154 			allow_trad = false;
155 			allow_c90 = true;
156 			allow_c99 = false;
157 			allow_c11 = false;
158 			allow_c23 = false;
159 			break;
160 		case 'S':
161 			allow_trad = false;
162 			allow_c90 = true;
163 			allow_c99 = true;
164 			allow_c11 = false;
165 			allow_c23 = false;
166 			break;
167 		case 'T':	Tflag = true;	break;
168 		case 't':
169 			allow_trad = true;
170 			allow_c90 = false;
171 			allow_c99 = false;
172 			allow_c11 = false;
173 			allow_c23 = false;
174 			break;
175 		case 'w':	wflag = true;	break;
176 		case 'v':	vflag = true;	break;
177 		case 'y':	yflag = true;	break;
178 		case 'z':	zflag = true;	break;
179 
180 		case 'A':
181 			if (strcmp(optarg, "c23") == 0) {
182 				allow_trad = false;
183 				allow_c90 = true;
184 				allow_c99 = true;
185 				allow_c11 = true;
186 				allow_c23 = true;
187 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "c11") == 0) {
188 				allow_trad = false;
189 				allow_c90 = true;
190 				allow_c99 = true;
191 				allow_c11 = true;
192 				allow_c23 = false;
193 			} else
194 				usage();
195 			break;
196 
197 		case 'R':
198 			add_directory_replacement(optarg);
199 			break;
200 
201 		case 'X':
202 			suppress_messages(optarg);
203 			break;
204 		default:
205 			usage();
206 		}
207 	}
208 	argc -= optind;
209 	argv += optind;
210 
211 	if (argc != 2)
212 		usage();
213 
214 	/* initialize output */
215 	outopen(argv[1]);
216 
217 	(void)signal(SIGFPE, sigfpe);
218 	init_decl();
219 	init_lex();
220 
221 	if (allow_gcc && allow_c90) {
222 		if ((yyin = gcc_builtins()) == NULL)
223 			err(1, "cannot open builtins");
224 		curr_pos.p_file = "<gcc-builtins>";
225 		curr_pos.p_line = 0;
226 		lex_next_line();
227 		yyparse();
228 		(void)fclose(yyin);
229 	}
230 
231 #ifdef DEBUG
232 	debug_enabled = true;
233 	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
234 #endif
235 #if YYDEBUG
236 	if (yflag)
237 		yydebug = 1;
238 #endif
239 
240 	/* open the input file */
241 	if ((yyin = fopen(argv[0], "r")) == NULL)
242 		err(1, "cannot open '%s'", argv[0]);
243 	curr_pos.p_file = argv[0];
244 	curr_pos.p_line = 0;
245 	lex_next_line();
246 	yyparse();
247 	(void)fclose(yyin);
248 
249 	/* Following warnings cannot be suppressed by LINTED */
250 	lwarn = LWARN_ALL;
251 	debug_step("main lwarn = %d", lwarn);
252 
253 	end_translation_unit();
254 
255 	outclose();
256 
257 	return seen_error || (wflag && seen_warning) ? 1 : 0;
258 }
259 
260 static void __dead
261 usage(void)
262 {
263 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
264 	    "usage: %s [-abceghmprstvwyzFPST] [-Alevel] [-d directory] "
265 	    "[-R old=new]\n"
266 	    "       %*s [-X id,...] [-q id,...] src dest\n",
267 	    getprogname(), (int)strlen(getprogname()), "");
268 	exit(1);
269 }
270 
271 void __dead
272 norecover(void)
273 {
274 	/* cannot recover from previous errors */
275 	error(224);
276 	exit(1);
277 }
278