xref: /llvm-project/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink-macho.cpp (revision 096551537b2a747a3387726ca618ceeb3950e9bc)
1 //===-- llvm-jitlink-macho.cpp -- MachO parsing support for llvm-jitlink --===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // MachO parsing support for llvm-jitlink.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "llvm-jitlink.h"
14 
15 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
17 
18 #define DEBUG_TYPE "llvm_jitlink"
19 
20 using namespace llvm;
21 using namespace llvm::jitlink;
22 
23 static bool isMachOGOTSection(Section &S) { return S.getName() == "$__GOT"; }
24 
25 static bool isMachOStubsSection(Section &S) {
26   return S.getName() == "$__STUBS";
27 }
28 
29 static Expected<Edge &> getFirstRelocationEdge(LinkGraph &G, Block &B) {
30   auto EItr =
31       llvm::find_if(B.edges(), [](Edge &E) { return E.isRelocation(); });
32   if (EItr == B.edges().end())
33     return make_error<StringError>("GOT entry in " + G.getName() + ", \"" +
34                                        B.getSection().getName() +
35                                        "\" has no relocations",
36                                    inconvertibleErrorCode());
37   return *EItr;
38 }
39 
40 static Expected<Symbol &> getMachOGOTTarget(LinkGraph &G, Block &B) {
41   auto E = getFirstRelocationEdge(G, B);
42   if (!E)
43     return E.takeError();
44   auto &TargetSym = E->getTarget();
45   if (!TargetSym.hasName())
46     return make_error<StringError>(
47         "GOT entry in " + G.getName() + ", \"" +
48             TargetSym.getBlock().getSection().getName() +
49             "\" points to anonymous "
50             "symbol",
51         inconvertibleErrorCode());
52   return TargetSym;
53 }
54 
55 static Expected<Symbol &> getMachOStubTarget(LinkGraph &G, Block &B) {
56   auto E = getFirstRelocationEdge(G, B);
57   if (!E)
58     return E.takeError();
59   auto &GOTSym = E->getTarget();
60   if (!GOTSym.isDefined() || !isMachOGOTSection(GOTSym.getBlock().getSection()))
61     return make_error<StringError>(
62         "Stubs entry in " + G.getName() + ", \"" +
63             GOTSym.getBlock().getSection().getName() +
64             "\" does not point to GOT entry",
65         inconvertibleErrorCode());
66   return getMachOGOTTarget(G, GOTSym.getBlock());
67 }
68 
69 namespace llvm {
70 
71 Error registerMachOGraphInfo(Session &S, LinkGraph &G) {
72   std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(S.M);
73 
74   auto FileName = sys::path::filename(G.getName());
75   if (S.FileInfos.count(FileName)) {
76     return make_error<StringError>("When -check is passed, file names must be "
77                                    "distinct (duplicate: \"" +
78                                        FileName + "\")",
79                                    inconvertibleErrorCode());
80   }
81 
82   auto &FileInfo = S.FileInfos[FileName];
83   LLVM_DEBUG({
84     dbgs() << "Registering MachO file info for \"" << FileName << "\"\n";
85   });
86   for (auto &Sec : G.sections()) {
87     LLVM_DEBUG({
88       dbgs() << "  Section \"" << Sec.getName() << "\": "
89              << (Sec.symbols().empty() ? "empty. skipping." : "processing...")
90              << "\n";
91     });
92 
93     // Skip empty sections.
94     if (Sec.symbols().empty())
95       continue;
96 
97     if (FileInfo.SectionInfos.count(Sec.getName()))
98       return make_error<StringError>("Encountered duplicate section name \"" +
99                                          Sec.getName() + "\" in \"" + FileName +
100                                          "\"",
101                                      inconvertibleErrorCode());
102 
103     bool isGOTSection = isMachOGOTSection(Sec);
104     bool isStubsSection = isMachOStubsSection(Sec);
105 
106     bool SectionContainsContent = false;
107     bool SectionContainsZeroFill = false;
108 
109     auto *FirstSym = *Sec.symbols().begin();
110     auto *LastSym = FirstSym;
111     for (auto *Sym : Sec.symbols()) {
112       if (Sym->getAddress() < FirstSym->getAddress())
113         FirstSym = Sym;
114       if (Sym->getAddress() > LastSym->getAddress())
115         LastSym = Sym;
116       if (isGOTSection || isStubsSection) {
117         Error Err =
118             isGOTSection
119                 ? FileInfo.registerGOTEntry(G, *Sym, getMachOGOTTarget)
120                 : FileInfo.registerStubEntry(G, *Sym, getMachOStubTarget);
121         if (Err)
122           return Err;
123         SectionContainsContent = true;
124       } else if (Sym->hasName()) {
125         if (Sym->isSymbolZeroFill()) {
126           S.SymbolInfos[Sym->getName()] = {Sym->getSize(),
127                                            Sym->getAddress().getValue()};
128           SectionContainsZeroFill = true;
129         } else {
130           S.SymbolInfos[Sym->getName()] = {Sym->getSymbolContent(),
131                                            Sym->getAddress().getValue(),
132                                            Sym->getTargetFlags()};
133           SectionContainsContent = true;
134         }
135       }
136     }
137 
138     auto SecAddr = FirstSym->getAddress();
139     auto SecSize =
140         (LastSym->getBlock().getAddress() + LastSym->getBlock().getSize()) -
141         SecAddr;
142 
143     if (SectionContainsZeroFill && SectionContainsContent)
144       return make_error<StringError>("Mixed zero-fill and content sections not "
145                                      "supported yet",
146                                      inconvertibleErrorCode());
147     if (SectionContainsZeroFill)
148       FileInfo.SectionInfos[Sec.getName()] = {SecSize, SecAddr.getValue()};
149     else
150       FileInfo.SectionInfos[Sec.getName()] = {
151           ArrayRef<char>(FirstSym->getBlock().getContent().data(), SecSize),
152           SecAddr.getValue(), FirstSym->getTargetFlags()};
153   }
154 
155   return Error::success();
156 }
157 
158 } // end namespace llvm
159