xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/llvm/llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/GSYM/FunctionInfo.h (revision d415bd752c734aee168c4ee86ff32e8cc249eb16)
1 //===- FunctionInfo.h -------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLVM_DEBUGINFO_GSYM_FUNCTIONINFO_H
10 #define LLVM_DEBUGINFO_GSYM_FUNCTIONINFO_H
11 
12 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/GSYM/ExtractRanges.h"
13 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/GSYM/InlineInfo.h"
14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/GSYM/LineTable.h"
15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/GSYM/LookupResult.h"
16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/GSYM/StringTable.h"
17 #include <cstdint>
18 #include <tuple>
19 
20 namespace llvm {
21 class raw_ostream;
22 
23 namespace gsym {
24 
25 class GsymReader;
26 /// Function information in GSYM files encodes information for one contiguous
27 /// address range. If a function has discontiguous address ranges, they will
28 /// need to be encoded using multiple FunctionInfo objects.
29 ///
30 /// ENCODING
31 ///
32 /// The function information gets the function start address as an argument
33 /// to the FunctionInfo::decode(...) function. This information is calculated
34 /// from the GSYM header and an address offset from the GSYM address offsets
35 /// table. The encoded FunctionInfo information must be aligned to a 4 byte
36 /// boundary.
37 ///
38 /// The encoded data for a FunctionInfo starts with fixed data that all
39 /// function info objects have:
40 ///
41 /// ENCODING  NAME        DESCRIPTION
42 /// ========= =========== ====================================================
43 /// uint32_t  Size        The size in bytes of this function.
44 /// uint32_t  Name        The string table offset of the function name.
45 ///
46 /// The optional data in a FunctionInfo object follows this fixed information
47 /// and consists of a stream of tuples that consist of:
48 ///
49 /// ENCODING  NAME        DESCRIPTION
50 /// ========= =========== ====================================================
51 /// uint32_t  InfoType    An "InfoType" enumeration that describes the type
52 ///                       of optional data that is encoded.
53 /// uint32_t  InfoLength  The size in bytes of the encoded data that
54 ///                       immediately follows this length if this value is
55 ///                       greater than zero.
56 /// uint8_t[] InfoData    Encoded bytes that represent the data for the
57 ///                       "InfoType". These bytes are only present if
58 ///                       "InfoLength" is greater than zero.
59 ///
60 /// The "InfoType" is an enumeration:
61 ///
62 ///   enum InfoType {
63 ///     EndOfList = 0u,
64 ///     LineTableInfo = 1u,
65 ///     InlineInfo = 2u
66 ///   };
67 ///
68 /// This stream of tuples is terminated by a "InfoType" whose value is
69 /// InfoType::EndOfList and a zero for "InfoLength". This signifies the end of
70 /// the optional information list. This format allows us to add new optional
71 /// information data to a FunctionInfo object over time and allows older
72 /// clients to still parse the format and skip over any data that they don't
73 /// understand or want to parse.
74 ///
75 /// So the function information encoding essientially looks like:
76 ///
77 /// struct {
78 ///   uint32_t Size;
79 ///   uint32_t Name;
80 ///   struct {
81 ///     uint32_t InfoType;
82 ///     uint32_t InfoLength;
83 ///     uint8_t InfoData[InfoLength];
84 ///   }[N];
85 /// }
86 ///
87 /// Where "N" is the number of tuples.
88 struct FunctionInfo {
89   AddressRange Range;
90   uint32_t Name; ///< String table offset in the string table.
91   std::optional<LineTable> OptLineTable;
92   std::optional<InlineInfo> Inline;
93 
94   FunctionInfo(uint64_t Addr = 0, uint64_t Size = 0, uint32_t N = 0)
95       : Range(Addr, Addr + Size), Name(N) {}
96 
97   /// Query if a FunctionInfo has rich debug info.
98   ///
99   /// \returns A bool that indicates if this object has something else than
100   /// range and name. When converting information from a symbol table and from
101   /// debug info, we might end up with multiple FunctionInfo objects for the
102   /// same range and we need to be able to tell which one is the better object
103   /// to use.
hasRichInfoFunctionInfo104   bool hasRichInfo() const { return OptLineTable || Inline; }
105 
106   /// Query if a FunctionInfo object is valid.
107   ///
108   /// Address and size can be zero and there can be no line entries for a
109   /// symbol so the only indication this entry is valid is if the name is
110   /// not zero. This can happen when extracting information from symbol
111   /// tables that do not encode symbol sizes. In that case only the
112   /// address and name will be filled in.
113   ///
114   /// \returns A boolean indicating if this FunctionInfo is valid.
isValidFunctionInfo115   bool isValid() const {
116     return Name != 0;
117   }
118 
119   /// Decode an object from a binary data stream.
120   ///
121   /// \param Data The binary stream to read the data from. This object must
122   /// have the data for the object starting at offset zero. The data
123   /// can contain more data than needed.
124   ///
125   /// \param BaseAddr The FunctionInfo's start address and will be used as the
126   /// base address when decoding any contained information like the line table
127   /// and the inline info.
128   ///
129   /// \returns An FunctionInfo or an error describing the issue that was
130   /// encountered during decoding.
131   static llvm::Expected<FunctionInfo> decode(DataExtractor &Data,
132                                              uint64_t BaseAddr);
133 
134   /// Encode this object into FileWriter stream.
135   ///
136   /// \param O The binary stream to write the data to at the current file
137   /// position.
138   ///
139   /// \returns An error object that indicates failure or the offset of the
140   /// function info that was successfully written into the stream.
141   llvm::Expected<uint64_t> encode(FileWriter &O) const;
142 
143 
144   /// Lookup an address within a FunctionInfo object's data stream.
145   ///
146   /// Instead of decoding an entire FunctionInfo object when doing lookups,
147   /// we can decode only the information we need from the FunctionInfo's data
148   /// for the specific address. The lookup result information is returned as
149   /// a LookupResult.
150   ///
151   /// \param Data The binary stream to read the data from. This object must
152   /// have the data for the object starting at offset zero. The data
153   /// can contain more data than needed.
154   ///
155   /// \param GR The GSYM reader that contains the string and file table that
156   /// will be used to fill in information in the returned result.
157   ///
158   /// \param FuncAddr The function start address decoded from the GsymReader.
159   ///
160   /// \param Addr The address to lookup.
161   ///
162   /// \returns An LookupResult or an error describing the issue that was
163   /// encountered during decoding. An error should only be returned if the
164   /// address is not contained in the FunctionInfo or if the data is corrupted.
165   static llvm::Expected<LookupResult> lookup(DataExtractor &Data,
166                                              const GsymReader &GR,
167                                              uint64_t FuncAddr,
168                                              uint64_t Addr);
169 
startAddressFunctionInfo170   uint64_t startAddress() const { return Range.start(); }
endAddressFunctionInfo171   uint64_t endAddress() const { return Range.end(); }
sizeFunctionInfo172   uint64_t size() const { return Range.size(); }
173 
clearFunctionInfo174   void clear() {
175     Range = {0, 0};
176     Name = 0;
177     OptLineTable = std::nullopt;
178     Inline = std::nullopt;
179   }
180 };
181 
182 inline bool operator==(const FunctionInfo &LHS, const FunctionInfo &RHS) {
183   return LHS.Range == RHS.Range && LHS.Name == RHS.Name &&
184          LHS.OptLineTable == RHS.OptLineTable && LHS.Inline == RHS.Inline;
185 }
186 inline bool operator!=(const FunctionInfo &LHS, const FunctionInfo &RHS) {
187   return !(LHS == RHS);
188 }
189 /// This sorting will order things consistently by address range first, but then
190 /// followed by inlining being valid and line tables. We might end up with a
191 /// FunctionInfo from debug info that will have the same range as one from the
192 /// symbol table, but we want to quickly be able to sort and use the best version
193 /// when creating the final GSYM file.
194 inline bool operator<(const FunctionInfo &LHS, const FunctionInfo &RHS) {
195   // First sort by address range
196   if (LHS.Range != RHS.Range)
197     return LHS.Range < RHS.Range;
198 
199   // Then sort by inline
200   if (LHS.Inline.has_value() != RHS.Inline.has_value())
201     return RHS.Inline.has_value();
202 
203   return LHS.OptLineTable < RHS.OptLineTable;
204 }
205 
206 raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const FunctionInfo &R);
207 
208 } // namespace gsym
209 } // namespace llvm
210 
211 #endif // LLVM_DEBUGINFO_GSYM_FUNCTIONINFO_H
212