xref: /llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h (revision 9467645547f99ba8fa8152d514f06e76e0be8585)
1 //===- CodeGen/ValueTypes.h - Low-Level Target independ. types --*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines the set of low-level target independent types which various
10 // values in the code generator are.  This allows the target specific behavior
11 // of instructions to be described to target independent passes.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_VALUETYPES_H
16 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_VALUETYPES_H
17 
18 #include "llvm/CodeGenTypes/MachineValueType.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/TypeSize.h"
22 #include <cassert>
23 #include <cstdint>
24 #include <string>
25 
26 namespace llvm {
27 
28   class LLVMContext;
29   class Type;
30   struct fltSemantics;
31 
32   /// Extended Value Type. Capable of holding value types which are not native
33   /// for any processor (such as the i12345 type), as well as the types an MVT
34   /// can represent.
35   struct EVT {
36   private:
37     MVT V = MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE;
38     Type *LLVMTy = nullptr;
39 
40   public:
41     constexpr EVT() = default;
42     constexpr EVT(MVT::SimpleValueType SVT) : V(SVT) {}
43     constexpr EVT(MVT S) : V(S) {}
44 
45     bool operator==(EVT VT) const {
46       return !(*this != VT);
47     }
48     bool operator!=(EVT VT) const {
49       if (V.SimpleTy != VT.V.SimpleTy)
50         return true;
51       if (V.SimpleTy == MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE)
52         return LLVMTy != VT.LLVMTy;
53       return false;
54     }
55 
56     /// Returns the EVT that represents a floating-point type with the given
57     /// number of bits. There are two floating-point types with 128 bits - this
58     /// returns f128 rather than ppcf128.
59     static EVT getFloatingPointVT(unsigned BitWidth) {
60       return MVT::getFloatingPointVT(BitWidth);
61     }
62 
63     /// Returns the EVT that represents an integer with the given number of
64     /// bits.
65     static EVT getIntegerVT(LLVMContext &Context, unsigned BitWidth) {
66       MVT M = MVT::getIntegerVT(BitWidth);
67       if (M.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE)
68         return M;
69       return getExtendedIntegerVT(Context, BitWidth);
70     }
71 
72     /// Returns the EVT that represents a vector NumElements in length, where
73     /// each element is of type VT.
74     static EVT getVectorVT(LLVMContext &Context, EVT VT, unsigned NumElements,
75                            bool IsScalable = false) {
76       MVT M = MVT::getVectorVT(VT.V, NumElements, IsScalable);
77       if (M.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE)
78         return M;
79       return getExtendedVectorVT(Context, VT, NumElements, IsScalable);
80     }
81 
82     /// Returns the EVT that represents a vector EC.Min elements in length,
83     /// where each element is of type VT.
84     static EVT getVectorVT(LLVMContext &Context, EVT VT, ElementCount EC) {
85       MVT M = MVT::getVectorVT(VT.V, EC);
86       if (M.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE)
87         return M;
88       return getExtendedVectorVT(Context, VT, EC);
89     }
90 
91     /// Return a vector with the same number of elements as this vector, but
92     /// with the element type converted to an integer type with the same
93     /// bitwidth.
94     EVT changeVectorElementTypeToInteger() const {
95       if (isSimple())
96         return getSimpleVT().changeVectorElementTypeToInteger();
97       return changeExtendedVectorElementTypeToInteger();
98     }
99 
100     /// Return a VT for a vector type whose attributes match ourselves
101     /// with the exception of the element type that is chosen by the caller.
102     EVT changeVectorElementType(EVT EltVT) const {
103       if (isSimple()) {
104         assert(EltVT.isSimple() &&
105                "Can't change simple vector VT to have extended element VT");
106         return getSimpleVT().changeVectorElementType(EltVT.getSimpleVT());
107       }
108       return changeExtendedVectorElementType(EltVT);
109     }
110 
111     /// Return a VT for a type whose attributes match ourselves with the
112     /// exception of the element type that is chosen by the caller.
113     EVT changeElementType(EVT EltVT) const {
114       EltVT = EltVT.getScalarType();
115       return isVector() ? changeVectorElementType(EltVT) : EltVT;
116     }
117 
118     /// Return the type converted to an equivalently sized integer or vector
119     /// with integer element type. Similar to changeVectorElementTypeToInteger,
120     /// but also handles scalars.
121     EVT changeTypeToInteger() const {
122       if (isVector())
123         return changeVectorElementTypeToInteger();
124 
125       if (isSimple())
126         return getSimpleVT().changeTypeToInteger();
127       return changeExtendedTypeToInteger();
128     }
129 
130     /// Test if the given EVT has zero size, this will fail if called on a
131     /// scalable type
132     bool isZeroSized() const {
133       return getSizeInBits().isZero();
134     }
135 
136     /// Test if the given EVT is simple (as opposed to being extended).
137     bool isSimple() const {
138       return V.SimpleTy != MVT::INVALID_SIMPLE_VALUE_TYPE;
139     }
140 
141     /// Test if the given EVT is extended (as opposed to being simple).
142     bool isExtended() const {
143       return !isSimple();
144     }
145 
146     /// Return true if this is a FP or a vector FP type.
147     bool isFloatingPoint() const {
148       return isSimple() ? V.isFloatingPoint() : isExtendedFloatingPoint();
149     }
150 
151     /// Return true if this is an integer or a vector integer type.
152     bool isInteger() const {
153       return isSimple() ? V.isInteger() : isExtendedInteger();
154     }
155 
156     /// Return true if this is an integer, but not a vector.
157     bool isScalarInteger() const {
158       return isSimple() ? V.isScalarInteger() : isExtendedScalarInteger();
159     }
160 
161     /// Return true if this is a vector type where the runtime
162     /// length is machine dependent
163     bool isScalableTargetExtVT() const {
164       return isSimple() && V.isScalableTargetExtVT();
165     }
166 
167     /// Return true if this is a vector value type.
168     bool isVector() const {
169       return isSimple() ? V.isVector() : isExtendedVector();
170     }
171 
172     /// Return true if this is a vector type where the runtime
173     /// length is machine dependent
174     bool isScalableVector() const {
175       return isSimple() ? V.isScalableVector() : isExtendedScalableVector();
176     }
177 
178     /// Return true if this is a vector value type.
179     bool isRISCVVectorTuple() const { return V.isRISCVVectorTuple(); }
180 
181     bool isFixedLengthVector() const {
182       return isSimple() ? V.isFixedLengthVector()
183                         : isExtendedFixedLengthVector();
184     }
185 
186     /// Return true if the type is a scalable type.
187     bool isScalableVT() const {
188       return isScalableVector() || isScalableTargetExtVT();
189     }
190 
191     /// Return true if this is a 16-bit vector type.
192     bool is16BitVector() const {
193       return isSimple() ? V.is16BitVector() : isExtended16BitVector();
194     }
195 
196     /// Return true if this is a 32-bit vector type.
197     bool is32BitVector() const {
198       return isSimple() ? V.is32BitVector() : isExtended32BitVector();
199     }
200 
201     /// Return true if this is a 64-bit vector type.
202     bool is64BitVector() const {
203       return isSimple() ? V.is64BitVector() : isExtended64BitVector();
204     }
205 
206     /// Return true if this is a 128-bit vector type.
207     bool is128BitVector() const {
208       return isSimple() ? V.is128BitVector() : isExtended128BitVector();
209     }
210 
211     /// Return true if this is a 256-bit vector type.
212     bool is256BitVector() const {
213       return isSimple() ? V.is256BitVector() : isExtended256BitVector();
214     }
215 
216     /// Return true if this is a 512-bit vector type.
217     bool is512BitVector() const {
218       return isSimple() ? V.is512BitVector() : isExtended512BitVector();
219     }
220 
221     /// Return true if this is a 1024-bit vector type.
222     bool is1024BitVector() const {
223       return isSimple() ? V.is1024BitVector() : isExtended1024BitVector();
224     }
225 
226     /// Return true if this is a 2048-bit vector type.
227     bool is2048BitVector() const {
228       return isSimple() ? V.is2048BitVector() : isExtended2048BitVector();
229     }
230 
231     /// Return true if this is an overloaded type for TableGen.
232     bool isOverloaded() const {
233       return (V == MVT::iAny || V == MVT::fAny || V == MVT::vAny ||
234               V == MVT::pAny);
235     }
236 
237     /// Return true if the bit size is a multiple of 8.
238     bool isByteSized() const {
239       return !isZeroSized() && getSizeInBits().isKnownMultipleOf(8);
240     }
241 
242     /// Return true if the size is a power-of-two number of bytes.
243     bool isRound() const {
244       if (isScalableVector())
245         return false;
246       unsigned BitSize = getSizeInBits();
247       return BitSize >= 8 && !(BitSize & (BitSize - 1));
248     }
249 
250     /// Return true if this has the same number of bits as VT.
251     bool bitsEq(EVT VT) const {
252       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return true;
253       return getSizeInBits() == VT.getSizeInBits();
254     }
255 
256     /// Return true if we know at compile time this has more bits than VT.
257     bool knownBitsGT(EVT VT) const {
258       return TypeSize::isKnownGT(getSizeInBits(), VT.getSizeInBits());
259     }
260 
261     /// Return true if we know at compile time this has more than or the same
262     /// bits as VT.
263     bool knownBitsGE(EVT VT) const {
264       return TypeSize::isKnownGE(getSizeInBits(), VT.getSizeInBits());
265     }
266 
267     /// Return true if we know at compile time this has fewer bits than VT.
268     bool knownBitsLT(EVT VT) const {
269       return TypeSize::isKnownLT(getSizeInBits(), VT.getSizeInBits());
270     }
271 
272     /// Return true if we know at compile time this has fewer than or the same
273     /// bits as VT.
274     bool knownBitsLE(EVT VT) const {
275       return TypeSize::isKnownLE(getSizeInBits(), VT.getSizeInBits());
276     }
277 
278     /// Return true if this has more bits than VT.
279     bool bitsGT(EVT VT) const {
280       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return false;
281       assert(isScalableVector() == VT.isScalableVector() &&
282              "Comparison between scalable and fixed types");
283       return knownBitsGT(VT);
284     }
285 
286     /// Return true if this has no less bits than VT.
287     bool bitsGE(EVT VT) const {
288       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return true;
289       assert(isScalableVector() == VT.isScalableVector() &&
290              "Comparison between scalable and fixed types");
291       return knownBitsGE(VT);
292     }
293 
294     /// Return true if this has less bits than VT.
295     bool bitsLT(EVT VT) const {
296       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return false;
297       assert(isScalableVector() == VT.isScalableVector() &&
298              "Comparison between scalable and fixed types");
299       return knownBitsLT(VT);
300     }
301 
302     /// Return true if this has no more bits than VT.
303     bool bitsLE(EVT VT) const {
304       if (EVT::operator==(VT)) return true;
305       assert(isScalableVector() == VT.isScalableVector() &&
306              "Comparison between scalable and fixed types");
307       return knownBitsLE(VT);
308     }
309 
310     /// Return the SimpleValueType held in the specified simple EVT.
311     MVT getSimpleVT() const {
312       assert(isSimple() && "Expected a SimpleValueType!");
313       return V;
314     }
315 
316     /// If this is a vector type, return the element type, otherwise return
317     /// this.
318     EVT getScalarType() const {
319       return isVector() ? getVectorElementType() : *this;
320     }
321 
322     /// Given a vector type, return the type of each element.
323     EVT getVectorElementType() const {
324       assert(isVector() && "Invalid vector type!");
325       if (isSimple())
326         return V.getVectorElementType();
327       return getExtendedVectorElementType();
328     }
329 
330     /// Given a vector type, return the number of elements it contains.
331     unsigned getVectorNumElements() const {
332       assert(isVector() && "Invalid vector type!");
333 
334       if (isScalableVector())
335         llvm::reportInvalidSizeRequest(
336             "Possible incorrect use of EVT::getVectorNumElements() for "
337             "scalable vector. Scalable flag may be dropped, use "
338             "EVT::getVectorElementCount() instead");
339 
340       return isSimple() ? V.getVectorNumElements()
341                         : getExtendedVectorNumElements();
342     }
343 
344     // Given a (possibly scalable) vector type, return the ElementCount
345     ElementCount getVectorElementCount() const {
346       assert((isVector()) && "Invalid vector type!");
347       if (isSimple())
348         return V.getVectorElementCount();
349 
350       return getExtendedVectorElementCount();
351     }
352 
353     /// Given a vector type, return the minimum number of elements it contains.
354     unsigned getVectorMinNumElements() const {
355       return getVectorElementCount().getKnownMinValue();
356     }
357 
358     /// Given a RISCV vector tuple type, return the num_fields.
359     unsigned getRISCVVectorTupleNumFields() const {
360       return V.getRISCVVectorTupleNumFields();
361     }
362 
363     /// Return the size of the specified value type in bits.
364     ///
365     /// If the value type is a scalable vector type, the scalable property will
366     /// be set and the runtime size will be a positive integer multiple of the
367     /// base size.
368     TypeSize getSizeInBits() const {
369       if (isSimple())
370         return V.getSizeInBits();
371       return getExtendedSizeInBits();
372     }
373 
374     /// Return the size of the specified fixed width value type in bits. The
375     /// function will assert if the type is scalable.
376     uint64_t getFixedSizeInBits() const {
377       return getSizeInBits().getFixedValue();
378     }
379 
380     uint64_t getScalarSizeInBits() const {
381       return getScalarType().getSizeInBits().getFixedValue();
382     }
383 
384     /// Return the number of bytes overwritten by a store of the specified value
385     /// type.
386     ///
387     /// If the value type is a scalable vector type, the scalable property will
388     /// be set and the runtime size will be a positive integer multiple of the
389     /// base size.
390     TypeSize getStoreSize() const {
391       TypeSize BaseSize = getSizeInBits();
392       return {(BaseSize.getKnownMinValue() + 7) / 8, BaseSize.isScalable()};
393     }
394 
395     // Return the number of bytes overwritten by a store of this value type or
396     // this value type's element type in the case of a vector.
397     uint64_t getScalarStoreSize() const {
398       return getScalarType().getStoreSize().getFixedValue();
399     }
400 
401     /// Return the number of bits overwritten by a store of the specified value
402     /// type.
403     ///
404     /// If the value type is a scalable vector type, the scalable property will
405     /// be set and the runtime size will be a positive integer multiple of the
406     /// base size.
407     TypeSize getStoreSizeInBits() const {
408       return getStoreSize() * 8;
409     }
410 
411     /// Rounds the bit-width of the given integer EVT up to the nearest power of
412     /// two (and at least to eight), and returns the integer EVT with that
413     /// number of bits.
414     EVT getRoundIntegerType(LLVMContext &Context) const {
415       assert(isInteger() && !isVector() && "Invalid integer type!");
416       unsigned BitWidth = getSizeInBits();
417       if (BitWidth <= 8)
418         return EVT(MVT::i8);
419       return getIntegerVT(Context, llvm::bit_ceil(BitWidth));
420     }
421 
422     /// Finds the smallest simple value type that is greater than or equal to
423     /// half the width of this EVT. If no simple value type can be found, an
424     /// extended integer value type of half the size (rounded up) is returned.
425     EVT getHalfSizedIntegerVT(LLVMContext &Context) const {
426       assert(isInteger() && !isVector() && "Invalid integer type!");
427       unsigned EVTSize = getSizeInBits();
428       for (unsigned IntVT = MVT::FIRST_INTEGER_VALUETYPE;
429           IntVT <= MVT::LAST_INTEGER_VALUETYPE; ++IntVT) {
430         EVT HalfVT = EVT((MVT::SimpleValueType)IntVT);
431         if (HalfVT.getSizeInBits() * 2 >= EVTSize)
432           return HalfVT;
433       }
434       return getIntegerVT(Context, (EVTSize + 1) / 2);
435     }
436 
437     /// Return a VT for an integer vector type with the size of the
438     /// elements doubled. The typed returned may be an extended type.
439     EVT widenIntegerVectorElementType(LLVMContext &Context) const {
440       EVT EltVT = getVectorElementType();
441       EltVT = EVT::getIntegerVT(Context, 2 * EltVT.getSizeInBits());
442       return EVT::getVectorVT(Context, EltVT, getVectorElementCount());
443     }
444 
445     // Return a VT for a vector type with the same element type but
446     // half the number of elements. The type returned may be an
447     // extended type.
448     EVT getHalfNumVectorElementsVT(LLVMContext &Context) const {
449       EVT EltVT = getVectorElementType();
450       auto EltCnt = getVectorElementCount();
451       assert(EltCnt.isKnownEven() && "Splitting vector, but not in half!");
452       return EVT::getVectorVT(Context, EltVT, EltCnt.divideCoefficientBy(2));
453     }
454 
455     // Return a VT for a vector type with the same element type but
456     // double the number of elements. The type returned may be an
457     // extended type.
458     EVT getDoubleNumVectorElementsVT(LLVMContext &Context) const {
459       EVT EltVT = getVectorElementType();
460       auto EltCnt = getVectorElementCount();
461       return EVT::getVectorVT(Context, EltVT, EltCnt * 2);
462     }
463 
464     /// Returns true if the given vector is a power of 2.
465     bool isPow2VectorType() const {
466       unsigned NElts = getVectorMinNumElements();
467       return !(NElts & (NElts - 1));
468     }
469 
470     /// Widens the length of the given vector EVT up to the nearest power of 2
471     /// and returns that type.
472     EVT getPow2VectorType(LLVMContext &Context) const {
473       if (!isPow2VectorType()) {
474         ElementCount NElts = getVectorElementCount();
475         unsigned NewMinCount = 1 << Log2_32_Ceil(NElts.getKnownMinValue());
476         NElts = ElementCount::get(NewMinCount, NElts.isScalable());
477         return EVT::getVectorVT(Context, getVectorElementType(), NElts);
478       }
479       else {
480         return *this;
481       }
482     }
483 
484     /// This function returns value type as a string, e.g. "i32".
485     std::string getEVTString() const;
486 
487     /// Support for debugging, callable in GDB: VT.dump()
488     void dump() const;
489 
490     /// Implement operator<<.
491     void print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
492       OS << getEVTString();
493     }
494 
495     /// This method returns an LLVM type corresponding to the specified EVT.
496     /// For integer types, this returns an unsigned type. Note that this will
497     /// abort for types that cannot be represented.
498     Type *getTypeForEVT(LLVMContext &Context) const;
499 
500     /// Return the value type corresponding to the specified type.
501     /// If HandleUnknown is true, unknown types are returned as Other,
502     /// otherwise they are invalid.
503     /// NB: This includes pointer types, which require a DataLayout to convert
504     /// to a concrete value type.
505     static EVT getEVT(Type *Ty, bool HandleUnknown = false);
506 
507     intptr_t getRawBits() const {
508       if (isSimple())
509         return V.SimpleTy;
510       else
511         return (intptr_t)(LLVMTy);
512     }
513 
514     /// A meaningless but well-behaved order, useful for constructing
515     /// containers.
516     struct compareRawBits {
517       bool operator()(EVT L, EVT R) const {
518         if (L.V.SimpleTy == R.V.SimpleTy)
519           return L.LLVMTy < R.LLVMTy;
520         else
521           return L.V.SimpleTy < R.V.SimpleTy;
522       }
523     };
524 
525     /// Returns an APFloat semantics tag appropriate for the value type. If this
526     /// is a vector type, the element semantics are returned.
527     const fltSemantics &getFltSemantics() const;
528 
529   private:
530     // Methods for handling the Extended-type case in functions above.
531     // These are all out-of-line to prevent users of this header file
532     // from having a dependency on Type.h.
533     EVT changeExtendedTypeToInteger() const;
534     EVT changeExtendedVectorElementType(EVT EltVT) const;
535     EVT changeExtendedVectorElementTypeToInteger() const;
536     static EVT getExtendedIntegerVT(LLVMContext &C, unsigned BitWidth);
537     static EVT getExtendedVectorVT(LLVMContext &C, EVT VT, unsigned NumElements,
538                                    bool IsScalable);
539     static EVT getExtendedVectorVT(LLVMContext &Context, EVT VT,
540                                    ElementCount EC);
541     bool isExtendedFloatingPoint() const LLVM_READONLY;
542     bool isExtendedInteger() const LLVM_READONLY;
543     bool isExtendedScalarInteger() const LLVM_READONLY;
544     bool isExtendedVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
545     bool isExtended16BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
546     bool isExtended32BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
547     bool isExtended64BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
548     bool isExtended128BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
549     bool isExtended256BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
550     bool isExtended512BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
551     bool isExtended1024BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
552     bool isExtended2048BitVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
553     bool isExtendedFixedLengthVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
554     bool isExtendedScalableVector() const LLVM_READONLY;
555     EVT getExtendedVectorElementType() const;
556     unsigned getExtendedVectorNumElements() const LLVM_READONLY;
557     ElementCount getExtendedVectorElementCount() const LLVM_READONLY;
558     TypeSize getExtendedSizeInBits() const LLVM_READONLY;
559   };
560 
561   inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const EVT &V) {
562     V.print(OS);
563     return OS;
564   }
565 } // end namespace llvm
566 
567 #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_VALUETYPES_H
568