xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/uipc_accf.c (revision 369bde8f44daf5ad74687d82554eae9c577ea65d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uipc_accf.c,v 1.16 2024/12/06 18:44:00 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software developed for The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Paycounter, Inc.
34  * Copyright (c) 2005 Robert N. M. Watson
35  * Author: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@paycounter.com>, <alfred@FreeBSD.org>
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
58  */
59 
60 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
61 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uipc_accf.c,v 1.16 2024/12/06 18:44:00 riastradh Exp $");
62 
63 #define ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD
64 
65 #include <sys/param.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 
68 #include <sys/atomic.h>
69 #include <sys/domain.h>
70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
71 #include <sys/kmem.h>
72 #include <sys/lock.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/module.h>
75 #include <sys/once.h>
76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
77 #include <sys/queue.h>
78 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
79 #include <sys/sdt.h>
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
82 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 
85 static krwlock_t accept_filter_lock;
86 
87 static LIST_HEAD(, accept_filter) accept_filtlsthd =
88     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&accept_filtlsthd);
89 
90 /*
91  * Names of Accept filter sysctl objects
92  */
93 static struct sysctllog *ctllog;
94 static void
95 sysctl_net_inet_accf_setup(void)
96 {
97 
98 	sysctl_createv(&ctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
99 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
100 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", NULL,
101 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
102 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
103 	sysctl_createv(&ctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
104 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
105 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "accf",
106 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept filters"),
107 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
108 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, SO_ACCEPTFILTER, CTL_EOL);
109 }
110 
111 int
112 accept_filt_add(struct accept_filter *filt)
113 {
114 	struct accept_filter *p;
115 
116 	accept_filter_init();
117 
118 	rw_enter(&accept_filter_lock, RW_WRITER);
119 	LIST_FOREACH(p, &accept_filtlsthd, accf_next) {
120 		if (strcmp(p->accf_name, filt->accf_name) == 0)  {
121 			rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
122 			return SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
123 		}
124 	}
125 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&accept_filtlsthd, filt, accf_next);
126 	rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 int
132 accept_filt_del(struct accept_filter *p)
133 {
134 
135 	rw_enter(&accept_filter_lock, RW_WRITER);
136 	if (p->accf_refcnt != 0) {
137 		rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
138 		return SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
139 	}
140 	LIST_REMOVE(p, accf_next);
141 	rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 struct accept_filter *
147 accept_filt_get(char *name)
148 {
149 	struct accept_filter *p;
150 	char buf[32];
151 	u_int gen;
152 
153 	do {
154 		rw_enter(&accept_filter_lock, RW_READER);
155 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &accept_filtlsthd, accf_next) {
156 			if (strcmp(p->accf_name, name) == 0) {
157 				atomic_inc_uint(&p->accf_refcnt);
158 				break;
159 			}
160 		}
161 		rw_exit(&accept_filter_lock);
162 		if (p != NULL) {
163 			break;
164 		}
165 		/* Try to autoload a module to satisfy the request. */
166 		strcpy(buf, "accf_");
167 		strlcat(buf, name, sizeof(buf));
168 		gen = module_gen;
169 		(void)module_autoload(buf, MODULE_CLASS_ANY);
170 	} while (gen != module_gen);
171 
172 	return p;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Accept filter initialization routine.
177  * This should be called only once.
178  */
179 
180 static int
181 accept_filter_init0(void)
182 {
183 
184 	rw_init(&accept_filter_lock);
185 	sysctl_net_inet_accf_setup();
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Initialization routine: This can also be replaced with
192  * accept_filt_generic_mod_event for attaching new accept filter.
193  */
194 
195 void
196 accept_filter_init(void)
197 {
198 	static ONCE_DECL(accept_filter_init_once);
199 
200 	RUN_ONCE(&accept_filter_init_once, accept_filter_init0);
201 }
202 
203 int
204 accept_filt_getopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
205 {
206 	struct accept_filter_arg afa;
207 	int error;
208 
209 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
210 
211 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
212 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
213 		goto out;
214 	}
215 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTFILTER) == 0) {
216 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
217 		goto out;
218 	}
219 
220 	memset(&afa, 0, sizeof(afa));
221 	strcpy(afa.af_name, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter->accf_name);
222 	if (so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str != NULL)
223 		strcpy(afa.af_arg, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str);
224 	error = sockopt_set(sopt, &afa, sizeof(afa));
225 out:
226 	return error;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Simple delete case, with socket locked.
231  */
232 int
233 accept_filt_clear(struct socket *so)
234 {
235 	struct accept_filter_arg afa;
236 	struct accept_filter *afp;
237 	struct socket *so2, *next;
238 	struct so_accf *af;
239 
240 	KASSERT(solocked(so));
241 
242 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
243 		return SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
244 	}
245 	if (so->so_accf != NULL) {
246 		/* Break in-flight processing. */
247 		for (so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q0); so2 != NULL; so2 = next) {
248 			next = TAILQ_NEXT(so2, so_qe);
249 			if (so2->so_upcall == NULL) {
250 				continue;
251 			}
252 			so2->so_upcall = NULL;
253 			so2->so_upcallarg = NULL;
254 			so2->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
255 			so2->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
256 			soisconnected(so2);
257 		}
258 		af = so->so_accf;
259 		afp = af->so_accept_filter;
260 		if (afp != NULL && afp->accf_destroy != NULL) {
261 			(*afp->accf_destroy)(so);
262 		}
263 		if (af->so_accept_filter_str != NULL) {
264 			kmem_free(af->so_accept_filter_str,
265 			    sizeof(afa.af_name));
266 		}
267 		kmem_free(af, sizeof(*af));
268 		so->so_accf = NULL;
269 		atomic_dec_uint(&afp->accf_refcnt);
270 	}
271 	so->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * setsockopt() for accept filters.  Called with the socket unlocked,
277  * will always return it locked.
278  */
279 int
280 accept_filt_setopt(struct socket *so, const struct sockopt *sopt)
281 {
282 	struct accept_filter_arg afa;
283 	struct accept_filter *afp;
284 	struct so_accf *newaf;
285 	int error;
286 
287 	accept_filter_init();
288 
289 	if (sopt == NULL || sopt->sopt_size == 0) {
290 		solock(so);
291 		return accept_filt_clear(so);
292 	}
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Pre-allocate any memory we may need later to avoid blocking at
296 	 * untimely moments.  This does not optimize for invalid arguments.
297 	 */
298 	error = sockopt_get(sopt, &afa, sizeof(afa));
299 	if (error) {
300 		solock(so);
301 		return error;
302 	}
303 	afa.af_name[sizeof(afa.af_name)-1] = '\0';
304 	afa.af_arg[sizeof(afa.af_arg)-1] = '\0';
305 	afp = accept_filt_get(afa.af_name);
306 	if (afp == NULL) {
307 		solock(so);
308 		return SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
309 	}
310 	/*
311 	 * Allocate the new accept filter instance storage.  We may
312 	 * have to free it again later if we fail to attach it.  If
313 	 * attached properly, 'newaf' is NULLed to avoid a free()
314 	 * while in use.
315 	 */
316 	newaf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*newaf), KM_SLEEP);
317 	if (afp->accf_create != NULL && afa.af_name[0] != '\0') {
318 		/*
319 		 * FreeBSD did a variable-size allocation here
320 		 * with the actual string length from afa.af_name
321 		 * but it is so short, why bother tracking it?
322 		 * XXX as others have noted, this is an API mistake;
323 		 * XXX accept_filter_arg should have a mandatory namelen.
324 		 * XXX (but it's a bit too late to fix that now)
325 		 */
326 		newaf->so_accept_filter_str =
327 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(afa.af_name), KM_SLEEP);
328 		strcpy(newaf->so_accept_filter_str, afa.af_name);
329 	}
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * Require a listen socket; don't try to replace an existing filter
333 	 * without first removing it.
334 	 */
335 	solock(so);
336 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0 || so->so_accf != NULL) {
337 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
338 		goto out;
339 	}
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Invoke the accf_create() method of the filter if required.  The
343 	 * socket lock is held over this call, so create methods for filters
344 	 * shouldn't block.
345 	 */
346 	if (afp->accf_create != NULL) {
347 		newaf->so_accept_filter_arg =
348 		    (*afp->accf_create)(so, afa.af_arg);
349 		if (newaf->so_accept_filter_arg == NULL) {
350 			error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
351 			goto out;
352 		}
353 	}
354 	newaf->so_accept_filter = afp;
355 	so->so_accf = newaf;
356 	so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
357 	newaf = NULL;
358 out:
359 	if (newaf != NULL) {
360 		if (newaf->so_accept_filter_str != NULL)
361 			kmem_free(newaf->so_accept_filter_str,
362 			    sizeof(afa.af_name));
363 		kmem_free(newaf, sizeof(*newaf));
364 		atomic_dec_uint(&afp->accf_refcnt);
365 	}
366 	return error;
367 }
368