xref: /dpdk/lib/gro/gro_udp4.h (revision 30a1de105a5f40d77b344a891c4a68f79e815c43)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  * Copyright(c) 2020 Inspur Corporation
3  */
4 
5 #ifndef _GRO_UDP4_H_
6 #define _GRO_UDP4_H_
7 
8 #include <rte_ip.h>
9 
10 #define INVALID_ARRAY_INDEX 0xffffffffUL
11 #define GRO_UDP4_TBL_MAX_ITEM_NUM (1024UL * 1024UL)
12 
13 /*
14  * The max length of a IPv4 packet, which includes the length of the L3
15  * header, the L4 header and the data payload.
16  */
17 #define MAX_IPV4_PKT_LENGTH UINT16_MAX
18 
19 /* Header fields representing a UDP/IPv4 flow */
20 struct udp4_flow_key {
21 	struct rte_ether_addr eth_saddr;
22 	struct rte_ether_addr eth_daddr;
23 	uint32_t ip_src_addr;
24 	uint32_t ip_dst_addr;
25 
26 	/* IP fragment for UDP does not contain UDP header
27 	 * except the first one. But IP ID must be same.
28 	 */
29 	uint16_t ip_id;
30 };
31 
32 struct gro_udp4_flow {
33 	struct udp4_flow_key key;
34 	/*
35 	 * The index of the first packet in the flow.
36 	 * INVALID_ARRAY_INDEX indicates an empty flow.
37 	 */
38 	uint32_t start_index;
39 };
40 
41 struct gro_udp4_item {
42 	/*
43 	 * The first MBUF segment of the packet. If the value
44 	 * is NULL, it means the item is empty.
45 	 */
46 	struct rte_mbuf *firstseg;
47 	/* The last MBUF segment of the packet */
48 	struct rte_mbuf *lastseg;
49 	/*
50 	 * The time when the first packet is inserted into the table.
51 	 * This value won't be updated, even if the packet is merged
52 	 * with other packets.
53 	 */
54 	uint64_t start_time;
55 	/*
56 	 * next_pkt_idx is used to chain the packets that
57 	 * are in the same flow but can't be merged together
58 	 * (e.g. caused by packet reordering).
59 	 */
60 	uint32_t next_pkt_idx;
61 	/* offset of IP fragment packet */
62 	uint16_t frag_offset;
63 	/* is last IP fragment? */
64 	uint8_t is_last_frag;
65 	/* the number of merged packets */
66 	uint16_t nb_merged;
67 };
68 
69 /*
70  * UDP/IPv4 reassembly table structure.
71  */
72 struct gro_udp4_tbl {
73 	/* item array */
74 	struct gro_udp4_item *items;
75 	/* flow array */
76 	struct gro_udp4_flow *flows;
77 	/* current item number */
78 	uint32_t item_num;
79 	/* current flow num */
80 	uint32_t flow_num;
81 	/* item array size */
82 	uint32_t max_item_num;
83 	/* flow array size */
84 	uint32_t max_flow_num;
85 };
86 
87 /**
88  * This function creates a UDP/IPv4 reassembly table.
89  *
90  * @param socket_id
91  *  Socket index for allocating the UDP/IPv4 reassemble table
92  * @param max_flow_num
93  *  The maximum number of flows in the UDP/IPv4 GRO table
94  * @param max_item_per_flow
95  *  The maximum number of packets per flow
96  *
97  * @return
98  *  - Return the table pointer on success.
99  *  - Return NULL on failure.
100  */
101 void *gro_udp4_tbl_create(uint16_t socket_id,
102 		uint16_t max_flow_num,
103 		uint16_t max_item_per_flow);
104 
105 /**
106  * This function destroys a UDP/IPv4 reassembly table.
107  *
108  * @param tbl
109  *  Pointer pointing to the UDP/IPv4 reassembly table.
110  */
111 void gro_udp4_tbl_destroy(void *tbl);
112 
113 /**
114  * This function merges a UDP/IPv4 packet.
115  *
116  * This function does not check if the packet has correct checksums and
117  * does not re-calculate checksums for the merged packet. It returns the
118  * packet if it isn't UDP fragment or there is no available space in
119  * the table.
120  *
121  * @param pkt
122  *  Packet to reassemble
123  * @param tbl
124  *  Pointer pointing to the UDP/IPv4 reassembly table
125  * @start_time
126  *  The time when the packet is inserted into the table
127  *
128  * @return
129  *  - Return a positive value if the packet is merged.
130  *  - Return zero if the packet isn't merged but stored in the table.
131  *  - Return a negative value for invalid parameters or no available
132  *    space in the table.
133  */
134 int32_t gro_udp4_reassemble(struct rte_mbuf *pkt,
135 		struct gro_udp4_tbl *tbl,
136 		uint64_t start_time);
137 
138 /**
139  * This function flushes timeout packets in a UDP/IPv4 reassembly table,
140  * and without updating checksums.
141  *
142  * @param tbl
143  *  UDP/IPv4 reassembly table pointer
144  * @param flush_timestamp
145  *  Flush packets which are inserted into the table before or at the
146  *  flush_timestamp.
147  * @param out
148  *  Pointer array used to keep flushed packets
149  * @param nb_out
150  *  The element number in 'out'. It also determines the maximum number of
151  *  packets that can be flushed finally.
152  *
153  * @return
154  *  The number of flushed packets
155  */
156 uint16_t gro_udp4_tbl_timeout_flush(struct gro_udp4_tbl *tbl,
157 		uint64_t flush_timestamp,
158 		struct rte_mbuf **out,
159 		uint16_t nb_out);
160 
161 /**
162  * This function returns the number of the packets in a UDP/IPv4
163  * reassembly table.
164  *
165  * @param tbl
166  *  UDP/IPv4 reassembly table pointer
167  *
168  * @return
169  *  The number of packets in the table
170  */
171 uint32_t gro_udp4_tbl_pkt_count(void *tbl);
172 
173 /*
174  * Check if two UDP/IPv4 packets belong to the same flow.
175  */
176 static inline int
is_same_udp4_flow(struct udp4_flow_key k1,struct udp4_flow_key k2)177 is_same_udp4_flow(struct udp4_flow_key k1, struct udp4_flow_key k2)
178 {
179 	return (rte_is_same_ether_addr(&k1.eth_saddr, &k2.eth_saddr) &&
180 			rte_is_same_ether_addr(&k1.eth_daddr, &k2.eth_daddr) &&
181 			(k1.ip_src_addr == k2.ip_src_addr) &&
182 			(k1.ip_dst_addr == k2.ip_dst_addr) &&
183 			(k1.ip_id == k2.ip_id));
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * Merge two UDP/IPv4 packets without updating checksums.
188  * If cmp is larger than 0, append the new packet to the
189  * original packet. Otherwise, pre-pend the new packet to
190  * the original packet.
191  */
192 static inline int
merge_two_udp4_packets(struct gro_udp4_item * item,struct rte_mbuf * pkt,int cmp,uint16_t frag_offset,uint8_t is_last_frag,uint16_t l2_offset)193 merge_two_udp4_packets(struct gro_udp4_item *item,
194 		struct rte_mbuf *pkt,
195 		int cmp,
196 		uint16_t frag_offset,
197 		uint8_t is_last_frag,
198 		uint16_t l2_offset)
199 {
200 	struct rte_mbuf *pkt_head, *pkt_tail, *lastseg;
201 	uint16_t hdr_len, l2_len;
202 	uint32_t ip_len;
203 
204 	if (cmp > 0) {
205 		pkt_head = item->firstseg;
206 		pkt_tail = pkt;
207 	} else {
208 		pkt_head = pkt;
209 		pkt_tail = item->firstseg;
210 	}
211 
212 	/* check if the IPv4 packet length is greater than the max value */
213 	hdr_len = l2_offset + pkt_head->l2_len + pkt_head->l3_len;
214 	l2_len = l2_offset > 0 ? pkt_head->outer_l2_len : pkt_head->l2_len;
215 	ip_len = pkt_head->pkt_len - l2_len
216 		 + pkt_tail->pkt_len - hdr_len;
217 	if (unlikely(ip_len > MAX_IPV4_PKT_LENGTH))
218 		return 0;
219 
220 	/* remove the packet header for the tail packet */
221 	rte_pktmbuf_adj(pkt_tail, hdr_len);
222 
223 	/* chain two packets together */
224 	if (cmp > 0) {
225 		item->lastseg->next = pkt;
226 		item->lastseg = rte_pktmbuf_lastseg(pkt);
227 	} else {
228 		lastseg = rte_pktmbuf_lastseg(pkt);
229 		lastseg->next = item->firstseg;
230 		item->firstseg = pkt;
231 		item->frag_offset = frag_offset;
232 	}
233 	item->nb_merged++;
234 	if (is_last_frag)
235 		item->is_last_frag = is_last_frag;
236 
237 	/* update MBUF metadata for the merged packet */
238 	pkt_head->nb_segs += pkt_tail->nb_segs;
239 	pkt_head->pkt_len += pkt_tail->pkt_len;
240 
241 	return 1;
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Check if two UDP/IPv4 packets are neighbors.
246  */
247 static inline int
udp4_check_neighbor(struct gro_udp4_item * item,uint16_t frag_offset,uint16_t ip_dl,uint16_t l2_offset)248 udp4_check_neighbor(struct gro_udp4_item *item,
249 		uint16_t frag_offset,
250 		uint16_t ip_dl,
251 		uint16_t l2_offset)
252 {
253 	struct rte_mbuf *pkt_orig = item->firstseg;
254 	uint16_t len;
255 
256 	/* check if the two packets are neighbors */
257 	len = pkt_orig->pkt_len - l2_offset - pkt_orig->l2_len -
258 		pkt_orig->l3_len;
259 	if (frag_offset == item->frag_offset + len)
260 		/* append the new packet */
261 		return 1;
262 	else if (frag_offset + ip_dl == item->frag_offset)
263 		/* pre-pend the new packet */
264 		return -1;
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static inline int
is_ipv4_fragment(const struct rte_ipv4_hdr * hdr)270 is_ipv4_fragment(const struct rte_ipv4_hdr *hdr)
271 {
272 	uint16_t flag_offset, ip_flag, ip_ofs;
273 
274 	flag_offset = rte_be_to_cpu_16(hdr->fragment_offset);
275 	ip_ofs = (uint16_t)(flag_offset & RTE_IPV4_HDR_OFFSET_MASK);
276 	ip_flag = (uint16_t)(flag_offset & RTE_IPV4_HDR_MF_FLAG);
277 
278 	return ip_flag != 0 || ip_ofs  != 0;
279 }
280 #endif
281