xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libutil/getdiskrawname.c (revision c59f01cb01e824ec2a6468d5f362dede18a55e9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: getdiskrawname.c,v 1.6 2019/08/22 20:23:43 brad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getdiskrawname.c,v 1.6 2019/08/22 20:23:43 brad Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <util.h>
40 #include <limits.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 
43 static const char *
resolve_link(char * buf,size_t bufsiz,const char * name)44 resolve_link(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const char *name)
45 {
46 	const char *dp;
47 	size_t nlen;
48 	ssize_t dlen;
49 
50 	dlen = readlink(name, buf, bufsiz - 1);
51 	if (dlen == -1)
52 		return name;
53 
54 	buf[dlen] = '\0';
55 
56 	if (buf[0] != '/') {
57 		dp = strrchr(name, '/');
58 		if (dp != NULL) {
59 			nlen = dp - name + 1;
60 			if (nlen + 1 > bufsiz)
61 				return NULL;
62 			if (nlen + dlen + 1 > bufsiz)
63 				return NULL;
64 
65 			memmove(buf + nlen, buf, (size_t)dlen + 1);
66 			memcpy(buf, name, nlen);
67 		}
68 	}
69 
70 	return buf;
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * zvol device names look like:
75  * /dev/zvol/dsk/pool_name/.../volume_name
76  * /dev/zvol/rdsk/pool_name/.../volume_name
77  *
78  * ZFS pools can be divided nearly to infinity
79  *
80  * This allows for 16 pool names, which one would hope would be enough
81  */
82 #define DISKMAXPARTS 20
83 static int
calc_zvol_name(char * buf,size_t bufsiz,const char * name,const char * raw)84 calc_zvol_name(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const char *name, const char *raw)
85 {
86 	char copyname[PATH_MAX];
87 	char *names[DISKMAXPARTS];
88 	char *last, *p;
89 	size_t i = 0;
90 
91 	strlcpy(copyname, name, sizeof(copyname));
92 	for (p = strtok_r(copyname, "/", &last); p;
93 	     p = strtok_r(NULL, "/", &last)) {
94 		if (i >= DISKMAXPARTS) {
95 			errno =  ENOSPC;
96 			return -1;
97 		}
98 		names[i++] = p;
99 	}
100 
101 	if (i < 4) {
102 		errno = EINVAL;
103 		return -1;
104 	}
105 
106 	snprintf(buf, bufsiz, "/dev/zvol/%sdsk", raw);
107 	for (size_t j = 3; j < i; j++) {
108 		strlcat(buf, "/", bufsiz);
109 		strlcat(buf, names[j], bufsiz);
110 	}
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int
calc_name(char * buf,size_t bufsiz,const char * name,const char * raw)115 calc_name(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const char *name, const char *raw)
116 {
117 	int skip = 1;
118 
119 	if (strncmp("/dev/zvol/", name, 10) == 0)
120 		return calc_zvol_name(buf, bufsiz, name, raw);
121 
122 	const char *dp = strrchr(name, '/');
123 	if (!*raw && ((dp != NULL && dp[1] != 'r')
124 		|| (dp == NULL && name[0] != 'r'))) {
125 		errno = EINVAL;
126 		return -1;
127 	}
128 	if (raw[0] != 'r')
129 		skip = 2;
130 	if (dp != NULL)
131 		snprintf(buf, bufsiz, "%.*s/%s%s", (int)(dp - name),
132 		    name, raw, dp + skip);
133 	else
134 		snprintf(buf, bufsiz, "%s%s", raw, name);
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 const char *
getdiskrawname(char * buf,size_t bufsiz,const char * name)139 getdiskrawname(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const char *name)
140 {
141 	struct stat st;
142 	char dest[PATH_MAX];
143 
144 	if ((name = resolve_link(dest, sizeof(dest), name)) == NULL) {
145 		errno = EINVAL;
146 		return NULL;
147 	}
148 
149 	if (stat(name, &st) == -1)
150 		return NULL;
151 
152 	if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
153 		errno = EFTYPE;
154 		return NULL;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (calc_name(buf, bufsiz, name, "r") == -1)
158 		return NULL;
159 
160 	return buf;
161 }
162 
163 const char *
getdiskcookedname(char * buf,size_t bufsiz,const char * name)164 getdiskcookedname(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const char *name)
165 {
166 	struct stat st;
167 	char dest[PATH_MAX];
168 
169 	if ((name = resolve_link(dest, sizeof(dest), name)) == NULL) {
170 		errno = EINVAL;
171 		return NULL;
172 	}
173 
174 	if (stat(name, &st) == -1)
175 		return NULL;
176 
177 	if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
178 		errno = EFTYPE;
179 		return NULL;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (calc_name(buf, bufsiz, name, "") == -1)
183 		return NULL;
184 
185 	return buf;
186 }
187