xref: /llvm-project/libcxx/include/__format/formatter_string.h (revision f69585235ec85d54e0f3fc41b2d5700430907f99)
1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_STRING_H
11 #define _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_STRING_H
12 
13 #include <__config>
14 #include <__format/concepts.h>
15 #include <__format/format_parse_context.h>
16 #include <__format/formatter.h>
17 #include <__format/formatter_output.h>
18 #include <__format/parser_std_format_spec.h>
19 #include <__format/write_escaped.h>
20 #include <string>
21 #include <string_view>
22 
23 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
24 #  pragma GCC system_header
25 #endif
26 
27 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
28 
29 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
30 
31 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT>
32 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __formatter_string {
33 public:
34   template <class _ParseContext>
35   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator parse(_ParseContext& __ctx) {
36     typename _ParseContext::iterator __result = __parser_.__parse(__ctx, __format_spec::__fields_string);
37     __format_spec::__process_display_type_string(__parser_.__type_);
38     return __result;
39   }
40 
41   template <class _FormatContext>
42   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename _FormatContext::iterator
43   format(basic_string_view<_CharT> __str, _FormatContext& __ctx) const {
44 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
45     if (__parser_.__type_ == __format_spec::__type::__debug)
46       return __formatter::__format_escaped_string(__str, __ctx.out(), __parser_.__get_parsed_std_specifications(__ctx));
47 #  endif
48 
49     return __formatter::__write_string(__str, __ctx.out(), __parser_.__get_parsed_std_specifications(__ctx));
50   }
51 
52 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
53   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr void set_debug_format() { __parser_.__type_ = __format_spec::__type::__debug; }
54 #  endif
55 
56   __format_spec::__parser<_CharT> __parser_{.__alignment_ = __format_spec::__alignment::__left};
57 };
58 
59 // Formatter const char*.
60 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT>
61 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS formatter<const _CharT*, _CharT> : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
62   using _Base _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
63 
64   template <class _FormatContext>
65   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename _FormatContext::iterator format(const _CharT* __str, _FormatContext& __ctx) const {
66     _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__str, "The basic_format_arg constructor should have prevented an invalid pointer.");
67     // Converting the input to a basic_string_view means the data is looped over twice;
68     // - once to determine the length, and
69     // - once to process the data.
70     //
71     // This sounds slower than writing the output directly. However internally
72     // the output algorithms have optimizations for "bulk" operations, which
73     // makes this faster than a single-pass character-by-character output.
74     return _Base::format(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str), __ctx);
75   }
76 };
77 
78 // Formatter char*.
79 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT>
80 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS formatter<_CharT*, _CharT> : public formatter<const _CharT*, _CharT> {
81   using _Base _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = formatter<const _CharT*, _CharT>;
82 
83   template <class _FormatContext>
84   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename _FormatContext::iterator format(_CharT* __str, _FormatContext& __ctx) const {
85     return _Base::format(__str, __ctx);
86   }
87 };
88 
89 // Formatter char[].
90 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, size_t _Size>
91 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS formatter<_CharT[_Size], _CharT> : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
92   using _Base _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
93 
94   template <class _FormatContext>
95   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename _FormatContext::iterator
96   format(const _CharT (&__str)[_Size], _FormatContext& __ctx) const {
97     return _Base::format(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str, _Size), __ctx);
98   }
99 };
100 
101 // Formatter std::string.
102 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
103 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS formatter<basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>, _CharT>
104     : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
105   using _Base _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
106 
107   template <class _FormatContext>
108   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename _FormatContext::iterator
109   format(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __str, _FormatContext& __ctx) const {
110     // Drop _Traits and _Allocator to have one std::basic_string formatter.
111     return _Base::format(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str.data(), __str.size()), __ctx);
112   }
113 };
114 
115 // Formatter std::string_view.
116 template <__fmt_char_type _CharT, class _Traits>
117 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS formatter<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>, _CharT> : public __formatter_string<_CharT> {
118   using _Base _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __formatter_string<_CharT>;
119 
120   template <class _FormatContext>
121   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename _FormatContext::iterator
122   format(basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> __str, _FormatContext& __ctx) const {
123     // Drop _Traits to have one std::basic_string_view formatter.
124     return _Base::format(basic_string_view<_CharT>(__str.data(), __str.size()), __ctx);
125   }
126 };
127 
128 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
129 template <>
130 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<char*> = true;
131 template <>
132 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<const char*> = true;
133 template <size_t _Size>
134 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<char[_Size]> = true;
135 template <class _Traits, class _Allocator>
136 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<basic_string<char, _Traits, _Allocator>> = true;
137 template <class _Traits>
138 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<basic_string_view<char, _Traits>> = true;
139 
140 #    if _LIBCPP_HAS_WIDE_CHARACTERS
141 template <>
142 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<wchar_t*> = true;
143 template <>
144 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<const wchar_t*> = true;
145 template <size_t _Size>
146 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<wchar_t[_Size]> = true;
147 template <class _Traits, class _Allocator>
148 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<basic_string<wchar_t, _Traits, _Allocator>> = true;
149 template <class _Traits>
150 inline constexpr bool enable_nonlocking_formatter_optimization<basic_string_view<wchar_t, _Traits>> = true;
151 #    endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_WIDE_CHARACTERS
152 #  endif   // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
153 #endif     // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
154 
155 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
156 
157 #endif // _LIBCPP___FORMAT_FORMATTER_STRING_H
158