xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libm/src/e_sinhl.c (revision b0c6c153909fe2ba392c312e6735dc2dc0f2de99)
1 /* from: FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/e_sinhl.c XXX */
2 
3 /*
4  * ====================================================
5  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
9  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
10  * is preserved.
11  * ====================================================
12  */
13 
14 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
15 /*
16  * See e_sinh.c for complete comments.
17  *
18  * Converted to long double by Bruce D. Evans.
19  */
20 
21 #include "namespace.h"
22 
23 __weak_alias(sinhl, _sinhl)
24 
25 #include <float.h>
26 
27 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
28 
29 #include "math.h"
30 #include "math_private.h"
31 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
32 #include "../ld80/k_expl.h"
33 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
34 #include "../ld128/k_expl.h"
35 #else
36 #error "Unsupported long double format"
37 #endif
38 
39 #if LDBL_MAX_EXP != 0x4000
40 /* We also require the usual expsign encoding. */
41 #error "Unsupported long double format"
42 #endif
43 
44 #define	BIAS	(LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
45 
46 static const long double shuge = 0x1p16383L;
47 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
48 /*
49  * Domain [-1, 1], range ~[-6.6749e-22, 6.6749e-22]:
50  * |sinh(x)/x - s(x)| < 2**-70.3
51  */
52 static const union ieee_ext_u
53 S3u = LD80C(0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa, -3,  1.66666666666666666658e-1L);
54 #define	S3	S3u.extu_ld
55 static const double
56 S5  =  8.3333333333333332e-3,		/*  0x11111111111111.0p-59 */
57 S7  =  1.9841269841270074e-4,		/*  0x1a01a01a01a070.0p-65 */
58 S9  =  2.7557319223873889e-6,		/*  0x171de3a5565fe6.0p-71 */
59 S11 =  2.5052108406704084e-8,		/*  0x1ae6456857530f.0p-78 */
60 S13 =  1.6059042748655297e-10,		/*  0x161245fa910697.0p-85 */
61 S15 =  7.6470006914396920e-13,		/*  0x1ae7ce4eff2792.0p-93 */
62 S17 =  2.8346142308424267e-15;		/*  0x19882ce789ffc6.0p-101 */
63 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
64 /*
65  * Domain [-1, 1], range ~[-2.9673e-36, 2.9673e-36]:
66  * |sinh(x)/x - s(x)| < 2**-118.0
67  */
68 static const long double
69 S3  =  1.66666666666666666666666666666666033e-1L,	/*  0x1555555555555555555555555553b.0p-115L */
70 S5  =  8.33333333333333333333333333337643193e-3L,	/*  0x111111111111111111111111180f5.0p-119L */
71 S7  =  1.98412698412698412698412697391263199e-4L,	/*  0x1a01a01a01a01a01a01a0176aad11.0p-125L */
72 S9  =  2.75573192239858906525574406205464218e-6L,	/*  0x171de3a556c7338faac243aaa9592.0p-131L */
73 S11 =  2.50521083854417187749675637460977997e-8L,	/*  0x1ae64567f544e38fe59b3380d7413.0p-138L */
74 S13 =  1.60590438368216146368737762431552702e-10L,	/*  0x16124613a86d098059c7620850fc2.0p-145L */
75 S15 =  7.64716373181980539786802470969096440e-13L,	/*  0x1ae7f3e733b814193af09ce723043.0p-153L */
76 S17 =  2.81145725434775409870584280722701574e-15L;	/*  0x1952c77030c36898c3fd0b6dfc562.0p-161L */
77 static const double
78 S19=  8.2206352435411005e-18,		/*  0x12f49b4662b86d.0p-109 */
79 S21=  1.9572943931418891e-20,		/*  0x171b8f2fab9628.0p-118 */
80 S23 =  3.8679983530666939e-23,		/*  0x17617002b73afc.0p-127 */
81 S25 =  6.5067867911512749e-26;		/*  0x1423352626048a.0p-136 */
82 #else
83 #error "Unsupported long double format"
84 #endif /* LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 */
85 
86 /* log(2**16385 - 0.5) rounded up: */
87 static const float
88 o_threshold =  1.13572168e4;		/*  0xb174de.0p-10 */
89 
90 long double
sinhl(long double x)91 sinhl(long double x)
92 {
93 	long double hi,lo,x2;
94 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
95 	double dx2;
96 #endif
97 	double s;
98 	int16_t ix,jx;
99 
100 	GET_LDBL_EXPSIGN(jx,x);
101 	ix = jx&0x7fff;
102 
103     /* x is INF or NaN */
104 	if(ix>=0x7fff) return x+x;
105 
106 	ENTERI();
107 
108 	s = 1;
109 	if (jx<0) s = -1;
110 
111     /* |x| < 64, return x, s(x), or accurate s*(exp(|x|)/2-1/exp(|x|)/2) */
112 	if (ix<0x4005) {		/* |x|<64 */
113 	    if (ix<BIAS-(LDBL_MANT_DIG+1)/2) 	/* |x|<TINY */
114 		if(shuge+x>1) RETURNI(x);  /* sinh(tiny) = tiny with inexact */
115 	    if (ix<0x3fff) {		/* |x|<1 */
116 		x2 = x*x;
117 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
118 		long double x4 = x2*x2;
119 		RETURNI(((S17*x2 + S15)*x4 + (S13*x2 + S11))*(x2*x*x4*x4) +
120 		    ((S9*x2 + S7)*x2 + S5)*(x2*x*x2) + S3*(x2*x) + x);
121 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
122 		dx2 = x2;
123 		RETURNI(((((((((((S25*dx2 + S23)*dx2 +
124 		    S21)*x2 + S19)*x2 +
125 		    S17)*x2 + S15)*x2 + S13)*x2 + S11)*x2 + S9)*x2 + S7)*x2 +
126 		    S5)* (x2*x*x2) +
127 		    S3*(x2*x) + x);
128 #endif
129 	    }
130 	    k_hexpl(fabsl(x), &hi, &lo);
131 	    RETURNI(s*(lo - 0.25/(hi + lo) + hi));
132 	}
133 
134     /* |x| in [64, o_threshold], return correctly-overflowing s*exp(|x|)/2 */
135 	if (fabsl(x) <= o_threshold)
136 	    RETURNI(s*hexpl(fabsl(x)));
137 
138     /* |x| > o_threshold, sinh(x) overflow */
139 	return x*shuge;
140 }
141 #else
142 
143 #include "math.h"
144 
145 long double
146 sinhl(long double x)
147 {
148 	return sinh(x);
149 }
150 
151 #endif
152