xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/xhci.c (revision 4a0aec6ac029eb4116ee37a0cb7c204afbbc7119)
1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.186 2025/01/09 10:17:22 jmcneill Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.186 2025/01/09 10:17:22 jmcneill Exp $");
38 
39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
40 #include "opt_usb.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/select.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/endian.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
70 
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
74 #define xhcidebug 0
75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
76 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c) \
77     do { \
78 	    if (xhcidebug > 0) \
79 		    hexdump(printf, a, b, c); \
80     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
81 static int xhcidebug = 0;
82 
83 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
84 {
85 	int err;
86 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
87 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
88 
89 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
90 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
91 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
92 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
93 
94 	if (err)
95 		goto fail;
96 
97 	/* control debugging printfs */
98 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
99 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
100 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
101 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
102 	if (err)
103 		goto fail;
104 
105 	return;
106 fail:
107 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
108 }
109 
110 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
111 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
112 
113 #ifndef HEXDUMP
114 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c)
115 #endif
116 
117 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOG(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
118 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
119 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC()		USBHIST_FUNC()
120 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name)	USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
121 #define XHCIHIST_CALLARGS(FMT,A,B,C,D) \
122 				USBHIST_CALLARGS(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
123 
124 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
125 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
126 
127 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
128 
129 struct xhci_pipe {
130 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
131 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
132 	int16_t xp_isoc_next; /* next frame */
133 	uint8_t xp_maxb; /* max burst */
134 	uint8_t xp_mult;
135 };
136 
137 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
138 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
139 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
140 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
141 
142 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
143 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
144 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
145 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
146 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
147 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
148 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
149 static void xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *);
150 static bool xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *);
151 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
152 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
153     struct usbd_port *);
154 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
155     void *, int);
156 
157 static void xhci_pipe_restart(struct usbd_pipe *);
158 static void xhci_pipe_restart_async_task(void *);
159 static void xhci_pipe_restart_async(struct usbd_pipe *);
160 
161 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
162 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
163 static void xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
164 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *,
165     struct xhci_slot *, u_int, uint32_t);
166 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
167 
168 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
169 static void xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
170 
171 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
172     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
173 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
174     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
175 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
176 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *);
177 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
178 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
179     uint8_t * const);
180 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
181 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
182     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
183 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
184 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
185     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
186 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
187     struct xhci_ring **, size_t, size_t);
188 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const,
189     struct xhci_ring ** const);
190 
191 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
192 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
193 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
194 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
195 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
196 
197 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
198 
199 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
200 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
201 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
202 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
203 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
204 
205 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
206 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
207 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
208 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
209 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
210 
211 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
212 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *);
213 static void xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
214 static void xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
215 static void xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
216 
217 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
218 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
219 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
220 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
221 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
222 
223 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
224 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
225 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
226 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
227 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
228 
229 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
230 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
231 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
232 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
233 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
234 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
235 	.ubm_abortx = xhci_abortx,
236 	.ubm_dying = xhci_dying,
237 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
238 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
239 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
240 };
241 
242 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
243 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
244 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
245 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
246 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
247 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
248 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
249 };
250 
251 
252 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
253 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
254 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
255 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
256 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
257 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
258 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
259 };
260 
261 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
262 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_isoc_transfer,
263 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_isoc_abort,
264 	.upm_close = xhci_device_isoc_close,
265 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
266 	.upm_done = xhci_device_isoc_done,
267 };
268 
269 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
270 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
271 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
272 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
273 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
274 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
275 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
276 };
277 
278 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
279 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
280 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
281 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
282 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
283 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
284 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
285 };
286 
287 static inline uint32_t
288 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
289 {
290 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
291 }
292 
293 static inline uint32_t
294 xhci_read_2(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
295 {
296 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
297 }
298 
299 static inline uint32_t
300 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
301 {
302 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
303 }
304 
305 static inline void
306 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
307     uint32_t value)
308 {
309 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
310 }
311 
312 #if 0 /* unused */
313 static inline void
314 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
315     uint32_t value)
316 {
317 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
318 }
319 #endif /* unused */
320 
321 static inline uint32_t
322 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
323 {
324 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
325 }
326 
327 static inline uint32_t
328 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
329 {
330 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
331 }
332 
333 static inline void
334 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
335     uint32_t value)
336 {
337 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
338 }
339 
340 static inline uint64_t
341 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
342 {
343 	uint64_t value;
344 
345 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
346 	value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
347 #else
348 	value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
349 	value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
350 	    offset + 4) << 32;
351 #endif
352 
353 	return value;
354 }
355 
356 static inline void
357 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
358     uint64_t value)
359 {
360 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
361 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
362 #else
363 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
364 	    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
365 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
366 	    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
367 #endif
368 }
369 
370 static inline uint32_t
371 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
372 {
373 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
374 }
375 
376 static inline void
377 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
378     uint32_t value)
379 {
380 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
381 }
382 
383 static inline uint64_t
384 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
385 {
386 	uint64_t value;
387 
388 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
389 	value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
390 #else
391 	value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
392 	value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
393 	    offset + 4) << 32;
394 #endif
395 
396 	return value;
397 }
398 
399 static inline void
400 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
401     uint64_t value)
402 {
403 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
404 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
405 #else
406 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
407 	    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
408 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
409 	    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
410 #endif
411 }
412 
413 #if 0 /* unused */
414 static inline uint32_t
415 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
416 {
417 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
418 }
419 #endif /* unused */
420 
421 static inline void
422 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
423     uint32_t value)
424 {
425 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
426 }
427 
428 /* --- */
429 
430 static inline uint8_t
431 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
432 {
433 	u_int eptype = 0;
434 
435 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
436 	case UE_CONTROL:
437 		eptype = 0x0;
438 		break;
439 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
440 		eptype = 0x1;
441 		break;
442 	case UE_BULK:
443 		eptype = 0x2;
444 		break;
445 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
446 		eptype = 0x3;
447 		break;
448 	}
449 
450 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
451 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
452 		return eptype | 0x4;
453 	else
454 		return eptype;
455 }
456 
457 static u_int
458 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
459 {
460 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
461 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
462 	u_int in = 0;
463 
464 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
465 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
466 		in = 1;
467 
468 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
469 }
470 
471 static inline u_int
472 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
473 {
474 	return i + 1;
475 }
476 
477 static inline void *
478 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
479     const u_int dci)
480 {
481 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
482 }
483 
484 #if 0 /* unused */
485 static inline bus_addr_t
486 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
487     const u_int dci)
488 {
489 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
490 }
491 #endif /* unused */
492 
493 static inline void *
494 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
495     const u_int ici)
496 {
497 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
498 }
499 
500 static inline bus_addr_t
501 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
502     const u_int ici)
503 {
504 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
505 }
506 
507 static inline struct xhci_trb *
508 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
509 {
510 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
511 }
512 
513 static inline bus_addr_t
514 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
515 {
516 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
517 }
518 
519 static inline void
520 xhci_xfer_put_trb(struct xhci_xfer * const xx, u_int idx,
521     uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status, uint32_t control)
522 {
523 	KASSERTMSG(idx < xx->xx_ntrb, "idx=%u xx_ntrb=%u", idx, xx->xx_ntrb);
524 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_0 = parameter;
525 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_2 = status;
526 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_3 = control;
527 }
528 
529 static inline void
530 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
531     uint32_t control)
532 {
533 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
534 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
535 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
536 }
537 
538 static int
539 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
540 {
541 	/* base address of TRBs */
542 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
543 
544 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
545 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
546 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
547 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
548 		return 1;
549 	}
550 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static unsigned int
555 xhci_get_epstate(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
556     u_int dci)
557 {
558 	uint32_t *cp;
559 
560 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
561 	cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci);
562 	return XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_GET(le32toh(cp[0]));
563 }
564 
565 static inline unsigned int
566 xhci_ctlrport2bus(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctlrport)
567 {
568 	const unsigned int port = ctlrport - 1;
569 	const uint8_t bit = __BIT(port % NBBY);
570 
571 	return __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_ctlrportbus[port / NBBY], bit);
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * Return the roothub port for a controller port.  Both are 1..n.
576  */
577 static inline unsigned int
578 xhci_ctlrport2rhport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctrlport)
579 {
580 
581 	return sc->sc_ctlrportmap[ctrlport - 1];
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * Return the controller port for a bus roothub port.  Both are 1..n.
586  */
587 static inline unsigned int
588 xhci_rhport2ctlrport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int bn,
589     unsigned int rhport)
590 {
591 
592 	return sc->sc_rhportmap[bn][rhport - 1];
593 }
594 
595 /* --- */
596 
597 void
598 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
599 {
600 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
601 
602 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
603 	KASSERT((sc->sc_child == child) || (sc->sc_child2 == child));
604 	if (child == sc->sc_child2)
605 		sc->sc_child2 = NULL;
606 	else if (child == sc->sc_child)
607 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
608 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
609 }
610 
611 int
612 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
613 {
614 	int rv = 0;
615 
616 	if (sc->sc_child2 != NULL) {
617 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child2, flags);
618 		if (rv != 0)
619 			return rv;
620 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child2 == NULL);
621 	}
622 
623 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL) {
624 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
625 		if (rv != 0)
626 			return rv;
627 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child == NULL);
628 	}
629 
630 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
631 
632 	/* verify: */
633 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
634 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
635 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
636 
637 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
638 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
639 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
640 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
641 
642 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
643 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
644 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0 | XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
645 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
646 
647 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma);
648 
649 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
650 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
651 
652 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
653 
654 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportbus,
655 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY));
656 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportmap, sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
657 
658 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
659 		kmem_free(sc->sc_rhportmap[j], sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
660 	}
661 
662 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_rhlock);
663 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
664 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
665 
666 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
667 
668 	return rv;
669 }
670 
671 int
672 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
673 {
674 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
675 
676 	switch (act) {
677 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
678 		sc->sc_dying = true;
679 		return 0;
680 	default:
681 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
682 	}
683 }
684 
685 bool
686 xhci_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
687 {
688 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
689 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
690 	int port;
691 	uint32_t v;
692 	usbd_status err;
693 	bool ok = false;
694 
695 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Block issuance of new commands, and wait for all pending
699 	 * commands to complete.
700 	 */
701 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
702 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == NULL);
703 	sc->sc_suspender = curlwp;
704 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
705 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
706 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Block roothub xfers which might touch portsc registers until
710 	 * we're done suspending.
711 	 */
712 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
716 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 342
717 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=342
718 	 */
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * `1. Stop all USB activity by issuing Stop Endpoint Commands
722 	 *     for Busy endpoints in the Running state.  If the Force
723 	 *     Save Context Capability (FSC = ``0'') is not supported,
724 	 *     then Stop Endpoint Commands shall be issued for all idle
725 	 *     endpoints in the Running state as well.  The Stop
726 	 *     Endpoint Command causes the xHC to update the respective
727 	 *     Endpoint or Stream Contexts in system memory, e.g. the
728 	 *     TR Dequeue Pointer, DCS, etc. fields.  Refer to
729 	 *     Implementation Note "0".'
730 	 */
731 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
732 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
733 
734 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
735 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
736 			continue;
737 
738 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
739 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
740 			/* XXX What about Busy?  */
741 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
742 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
743 				continue;
744 
745 			/* Stop endpoint.  */
746 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
747 			err = xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci,
748 			    XHCI_TRB_3_SUSP_EP_BIT);
749 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
750 			if (err) {
751 				device_printf(self, "failed to stop endpoint"
752 				    " slot %zu dci %zu err %d\n",
753 				    i, dci, err);
754 				goto out;
755 			}
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Next, suspend all the ports:
761 	 *
762 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.15:
763 	 * Suspend-Resume, pp. 276-283
764 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=276
765 	 */
766 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
767 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
768 			/* 4.15.1: Port Suspend.  */
769 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
770 
771 			/*
772 			 * `System software places individual ports
773 			 *  into suspend mode by writing a ``3'' into
774 			 *  the appropriate PORTSC register Port Link
775 			 *  State (PLS) field (refer to Section 5.4.8).
776 			 *  Software should only set the PLS field to
777 			 *  ``3'' when the port is in the Enabled
778 			 *  state.'
779 			 *
780 			 * `Software should not attempt to suspend a
781 			 *  port unless the port reports that it is in
782 			 *  the enabled (PED = ``1''; PLS < ``3'')
783 			 *  state (refer to Section 5.4.8 for more
784 			 *  information about PED and PLS).'
785 			 */
786 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
787 			if (((v & XHCI_PS_PED) == 0) ||
788 			    XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) >= XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
789 				continue;
790 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
791 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU3);
792 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
793 
794 			/*
795 			 * `When the PLS field is written with U3
796 			 *  (``3''), the status of the PLS bit will not
797 			 *  change to the target U state U3 until the
798 			 *  suspend signaling has completed to the
799 			 *  attached device (which may be as long as
800 			 *  10ms.).'
801 			 *
802 			 * `Software is required to wait for U3
803 			 *  transitions to complete before it puts the
804 			 *  xHC into a low power state, and before
805 			 *  resuming the port.'
806 			 *
807 			 * XXX Take advantage of the technique to
808 			 * reduce polling on host controllers that
809 			 * support the U3C capability.
810 			 */
811 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3; j++) {
812 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
813 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
814 					break;
815 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
816 			}
817 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3) {
818 				device_printf(self,
819 				    "suspend timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
820 				    bn, i);
821 				goto out;
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	/*
827 	 * `2. Ensure that the Command Ring is in the Stopped state
828 	 *     (CRR = ``0'') or Idle (i.e. the Command Transfer Ring is
829 	 *     empty), and all Command Completion Events associated
830 	 *     with them have been received.'
831 	 *
832 	 * XXX
833 	 */
834 
835 	/* `3. Stop the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) = ``0''.'  */
836 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
837 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) & ~XHCI_CMD_RS);
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * `4. Read the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers in the
841 	 *     following order: USBCMD, DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ,
842 	 *     ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN, IMOD, and VTIO and save their
843 	 *     state.'
844 	 *
845 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (XXX for now?).)
846 	 */
847 	sc->sc_regs.usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
848 	sc->sc_regs.dnctrl = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL);
849 	sc->sc_regs.dcbaap = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP);
850 	sc->sc_regs.config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
851 	sc->sc_regs.erstsz0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0));
852 	sc->sc_regs.erstba0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0));
853 	sc->sc_regs.erdp0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0));
854 	sc->sc_regs.iman0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
855 	sc->sc_regs.imod0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0));
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * `5. Set the Controller Save State (CSS) flag in the USBCMD
859 	 *     register (5.4.1)...'
860 	 */
861 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
862 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CSS);
863 
864 	/*
865 	 *    `...and wait for the Save State Status (SSS) flag in the
866 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
867 	 */
868 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_SSS; i++) {
869 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SSS) == 0)
870 			break;
871 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
872 	}
873 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_SSS) {
874 		device_printf(self, "suspend timeout, USBSTS.SSS\n");
875 		/*
876 		 * Just optimistically go on and check SRE anyway --
877 		 * what's the worst that could happen?
878 		 */
879 	}
880 
881 	/*
882 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
883 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
884 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
885 	 *  successfully.'
886 	 */
887 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
888 		device_printf(self, "suspend error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
889 		goto out;
890 	}
891 
892 	/* Success!  */
893 	ok = true;
894 
895 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
896 	if (!ok) {
897 		/*
898 		 * If suspend failed, stop holding up command issuance
899 		 * and make it fail instead.
900 		 */
901 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
902 		KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == curlwp);
903 		sc->sc_suspender = NULL;
904 		sc->sc_suspendresume_failed = true;
905 		cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
906 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
907 	}
908 	return ok;
909 }
910 
911 bool
912 xhci_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
913 {
914 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
915 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
916 	int port;
917 	uint32_t v;
918 	bool ok = false;
919 
920 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
921 
922 	/*
923 	 * If resume had previously failed, just try again.  Can't make
924 	 * things worse, probably.
925 	 */
926 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
927 	if (sc->sc_suspendresume_failed) {
928 		KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == NULL);
929 		sc->sc_suspender = curlwp;
930 		sc->sc_suspendresume_failed = false;
931 	}
932 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender);
933 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * Block roothub xfers which might touch portsc registers until
937 	 * we're done resuming.
938 	 */
939 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
940 
941 	/*
942 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
943 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 343
944 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=343
945 	 */
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * `4. Restore the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers with
949 	 *     their previously saved state in the following order:
950 	 *     DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ, ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN,
951 	 *     IMOD, and VTIO.'
952 	 *
953 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (for now?).)
954 	 */
955 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, sc->sc_regs.usbcmd);
956 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL, sc->sc_regs.dnctrl);
957 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, sc->sc_regs.dcbaap);
958 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, sc->sc_regs.config);
959 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), sc->sc_regs.erstsz0);
960 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), sc->sc_regs.erstba0);
961 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), sc->sc_regs.erdp0);
962 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), sc->sc_regs.iman0);
963 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), sc->sc_regs.imod0);
964 
965 	memset(&sc->sc_regs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_regs)); /* paranoia */
966 
967 	/*
968 	 * `5. Set the Controller Restore State (CRS) flag in the
969 	 *     USBCMD register (5.4.1) to ``1''...'
970 	 */
971 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
972 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CRS);
973 
974 	/*
975 	 *    `...and wait for the Restore State Status (RSS) in the
976 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
977 	 */
978 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_RSS; i++) {
979 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_RSS) == 0)
980 			break;
981 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
982 	}
983 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_RSS) {
984 		device_printf(self, "resume timeout, USBSTS.RSS\n");
985 		goto out;
986 	}
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * `6. Reinitialize the Command Ring, i.e. so its Cycle bits
990 	 *     are consistent with the RCS values to be written to the
991 	 *     CRCR.'
992 	 *
993 	 * XXX Hope just zeroing it is good enough!
994 	 */
995 	xhci_host_dequeue(sc->sc_cr);
996 
997 	/*
998 	 * `7. Write the CRCR with the address and RCS value of the
999 	 *     reinitialized Command Ring.  Note that this write will
1000 	 *     cause the Command Ring to restart at the address
1001 	 *     specified by the CRCR.'
1002 	 */
1003 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
1004 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * `8. Enable the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) =
1008 	 *     ``1''.'
1009 	 */
1010 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
1011 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_RS);
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * `9. Software shall walk the USB topology and initialize each
1015 	 *     of the xHC PORTSC, PORTPMSC, and PORTLI registers, and
1016 	 *     external hub ports attached to USB devices.'
1017 	 *
1018 	 * This follows the procedure in 4.15 `Suspend-Resume', 4.15.2
1019 	 * `Port Resume', 4.15.2.2 `Host Initiated'.
1020 	 *
1021 	 * XXX We should maybe batch up initiating the state
1022 	 * transitions, and then wait for them to complete all at once.
1023 	 */
1024 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
1025 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
1026 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
1027 
1028 			/* `When a port is in the U3 state: ...' */
1029 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1030 			if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) != XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
1031 				continue;
1032 
1033 			/*
1034 			 * `For a USB2 protocol port, software shall
1035 			 *  write a ``15'' (Resume) to the PLS field to
1036 			 *  initiate resume signaling.  The port shall
1037 			 *  transition to the Resume substate and the
1038 			 *  xHC shall transmit the resume signaling
1039 			 *  within 1ms (T_URSM).  Software shall ensure
1040 			 *  that resume is signaled for at least 20ms
1041 			 *  (T_DRSMDN).  Software shall start timing
1042 			 *  T_DRSMDN from the write of ``15'' (Resume)
1043 			 *  to PLS.'
1044 			 */
1045 			if (bn == 1) {
1046 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision == USBREV_2_0);
1047 				v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
1048 				v |= XHCI_PS_LWS;
1049 				v |= XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETRESUME);
1050 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
1051 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_RESUME_WAIT);
1052 			} else {
1053 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_revision > USBREV_2_0);
1054 			}
1055 
1056 			/*
1057 			 * `For a USB3 protocol port [and a USB2
1058 			 *  protocol port after transitioning to
1059 			 *  Resume], software shall write a ``0'' (U0)
1060 			 *  to the PLS field...'
1061 			 */
1062 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1063 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
1064 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU0);
1065 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
1066 
1067 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0; j++) {
1068 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1069 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U0)
1070 					break;
1071 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1072 			}
1073 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0) {
1074 				device_printf(self,
1075 				    "resume timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
1076 				    bn, i);
1077 				goto out;
1078 			}
1079 		}
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * `10. Restart each of the previously Running endpoints by
1084 	 *      ringing their doorbells.'
1085 	 */
1086 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
1087 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
1088 
1089 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
1090 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
1091 			continue;
1092 
1093 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
1094 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
1095 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
1096 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
1097 				continue;
1098 
1099 			/* Ring the doorbell.  */
1100 			xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
1106 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
1107 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
1108 	 *  successfully.'
1109 	 */
1110 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
1111 		device_printf(self, "resume error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
1112 		goto out;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/* Success!  */
1116 	ok = true;
1117 
1118 out:	/*
1119 	 * Resume command issuance.  If the hardware failed to resume,
1120 	 * well, tough -- deadlocking because everything is held up on
1121 	 * the suspension, with no opportunity to detach, isn't better
1122 	 * than timing out waiting for dead hardware.
1123 	 */
1124 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1125 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender);
1126 	sc->sc_suspender = NULL;
1127 	sc->sc_suspendresume_failed = !ok;
1128 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
1129 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1130 
1131 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
1132 	return ok;
1133 }
1134 
1135 bool
1136 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
1137 {
1138 	return false;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int
1142 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1143 {
1144 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
1145 	int i;
1146 
1147 	/* Check controller not ready */
1148 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
1149 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1150 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
1151 			break;
1152 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1153 	}
1154 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
1155 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
1156 		return EIO;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	/* Halt controller */
1160 	usbcmd = 0;
1161 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
1162 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1163 
1164 	/* Reset controller */
1165 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
1166 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
1167 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
1168 		/*
1169 		 * Wait 1ms first. Existing Intel xHCI requires 1ms delay to
1170 		 * prevent system hang (Errata).
1171 		 */
1172 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1173 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
1174 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
1175 			break;
1176 	}
1177 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
1178 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
1179 		return EIO;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	/* Check controller not ready */
1183 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
1184 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1185 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
1186 			break;
1187 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1188 	}
1189 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
1190 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1191 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
1192 		return EIO;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	return 0;
1196 }
1197 
1198 /* 7.2 xHCI Support Protocol Capability */
1199 static void
1200 xhci_id_protocols(struct xhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t ecp)
1201 {
1202 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1203 
1204 	/* XXX Cache this lot */
1205 
1206 	const uint32_t w0 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1207 	const uint32_t w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
1208 	const uint32_t w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
1209 	const uint32_t wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
1210 
1211 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1212 	    " SP: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", w0, w4, w8, wc);
1213 
1214 	if (w4 != XHCI_XECP_USBID)
1215 		return;
1216 
1217 	const int major = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MAJOR(w0);
1218 	const int minor = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MINOR(w0);
1219 	const uint8_t cpo = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPO(w8);
1220 	const uint8_t cpc = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPC(w8);
1221 
1222 	const uint16_t mm = __SHIFTOUT(w0, __BITS(31, 16));
1223 	switch (mm) {
1224 	case 0x0200:
1225 	case 0x0300:
1226 	case 0x0301:
1227 	case 0x0310:
1228 	case 0x0320:
1229 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, " %s ports %d - %d\n",
1230 		    major == 3 ? "ss" : "hs", cpo, cpo + cpc - 1);
1231 		if (major == 3)
1232 			sc->sc_usb3nports += cpo + cpc - 1;
1233 		else
1234 			sc->sc_usb2nports += cpo + cpc - 1;
1235 		break;
1236 	default:
1237 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, " unknown major/minor (%d/%d)\n",
1238 		    major, minor);
1239 		return;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	const size_t bus = (major == 3) ? 0 : 1;
1243 
1244 	/* Index arrays with 0..n-1 where ports are numbered 1..n */
1245 	for (size_t cp = cpo - 1; cp < cpo + cpc - 1; cp++) {
1246 		if (sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] != 0) {
1247 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller port %zu "
1248 			    "already assigned", cp);
1249 			continue;
1250 		}
1251 
1252 		sc->sc_ctlrportbus[cp / NBBY] |=
1253 		    bus == 0 ? 0 : __BIT(cp % NBBY);
1254 
1255 		const size_t rhp = sc->sc_rhportcount[bus]++;
1256 
1257 		KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] == 0,
1258 		    "bus %zu rhp %zu is %d", bus, rhp,
1259 		    sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp]);
1260 
1261 		sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] = cp + 1;
1262 		sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] = rhp + 1;
1263 	}
1264 }
1265 
1266 /* Process extended capabilities */
1267 static void
1268 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1269 {
1270 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1271 
1272 	bus_size_t ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4;
1273 	while (ecp != 0) {
1274 		uint32_t ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1275 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR: 0x%08x\n", ecr);
1276 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
1277 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
1278 			xhci_id_protocols(sc, ecp);
1279 			break;
1280 		}
1281 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
1282 			uint8_t bios_sem;
1283 
1284 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
1285 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
1286 			if (bios_sem) {
1287 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
1288 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
1289 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1290 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
1291 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
1292 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
1293 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
1294 					if (bios_sem == 0)
1295 						break;
1296 					DELAY(1000);
1297 				}
1298 				if (bios_sem) {
1299 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1300 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
1301 				}
1302 			}
1303 			break;
1304 		}
1305 		default:
1306 			break;
1307 		}
1308 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1309 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
1310 			ecp = 0;
1311 		} else {
1312 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
1313 		}
1314 	}
1315 }
1316 
1317 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
1318 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1319 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
1320 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
1321 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
1322 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
1323 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
1324 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
1325 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
1326 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
1327 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
1328 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
1329 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
1330 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
1331 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
1332 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
1333 	"\0"
1334 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
1335 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1336 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
1337 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
1338 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
1339 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
1340 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
1341 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
1342 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
1343 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
1344 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
1345 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
1346 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
1347 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
1348 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
1349 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
1350 	"\0"
1351 
1352 #define XHCI_HCC2_BITS	\
1353 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1354 	"b\7ETC_TSC\0"						\
1355 	"b\6ETC\0"						\
1356 	"b\5CIC\0"						\
1357 	"b\4LEC\0"						\
1358 	"b\3CTC\0"						\
1359 	"b\2FSC\0"						\
1360 	"b\1CMC\0"						\
1361 	"b\0U3C\0"						\
1362 	"\0"
1363 
1364 void
1365 xhci_start(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1366 {
1367 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
1368 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
1369 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
1370 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
1371 	else
1372 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
1373 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
1374 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
1375 
1376 	/* Go! */
1377 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS);
1378 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
1379 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
1380 }
1381 
1382 int
1383 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1384 {
1385 	bus_size_t bsz;
1386 	uint32_t hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, dboff, rtsoff;
1387 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
1388 	int i = 0;
1389 	uint16_t hciversion;
1390 	uint8_t caplength;
1391 
1392 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1393 
1394 	/* Set up the bus struct for the usb 3 and usb 2 buses */
1395 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
1396 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
1397 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
1398 	sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
1399 
1400 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
1401 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
1402 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
1403 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_usedma = true;
1404 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_hcpriv = sc;
1405 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_dmatag = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;
1406 
1407 	caplength = xhci_read_1(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
1408 	hciversion = xhci_read_2(sc, XHCI_HCIVERSION);
1409 
1410 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
1411 	    hciversion >= 0x0200) {
1412 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1413 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
1414 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
1415 	} else {
1416 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
1417 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
1421 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
1422 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
1423 		return ENOMEM;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
1427 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
1428 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
1429 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
1430 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
1431 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
1432 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1433 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
1434 
1435 	sc->sc_hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
1436 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(sc->sc_hcc) ? 64 : 32;
1437 
1438 	char sbuf[128];
1439 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
1440 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
1441 	else
1442 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
1443 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
1444 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %" __PRIxBITS "\n",
1445 	    XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4);
1446 	if (hciversion >= XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_1) {
1447 		sc->sc_hcc2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS2);
1448 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCC2_BITS, sc->sc_hcc2);
1449 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc2=%s\n", sbuf);
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	/* default all ports to bus 0, i.e. usb 3 */
1453 	sc->sc_ctlrportbus = kmem_zalloc(
1454 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY), KM_SLEEP);
1455 	sc->sc_ctlrportmap =
1456 	    kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1457 
1458 	/* controller port to bus roothub port map */
1459 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
1460 		sc->sc_rhportmap[j] =
1461 		    kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	/*
1465 	 * Process all Extended Capabilities
1466 	 */
1467 	xhci_ecp(sc);
1468 
1469 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports);
1470 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
1471 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
1472 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
1473 		return ENOMEM;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
1477 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
1478 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
1479 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
1480 		return ENOMEM;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
1484 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
1485 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
1486 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
1487 		return ENOMEM;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	int rv;
1491 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
1492 	if (rv != 0) {
1493 		return rv;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
1497 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
1498 
1499 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
1500 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
1501 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
1502 	if (pagesize == 0) {
1503 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
1504 		return EIO;
1505 	}
1506 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
1507 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
1508 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
1509 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
1510 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
1511 
1512 	int err;
1513 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
1514 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
1515 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
1516 		err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag,
1517 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
1518 		    USBMALLOC_ZERO, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
1519 		if (err) {
1520 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1521 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
1522 			return ENOMEM;
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
1526 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
1527 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
1528 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
1529 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
1530 			/* allocate contexts */
1531 			err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz,
1532 			    sc->sc_pgsz, USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1533 			if (err) {
1534 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1535 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
1536 				rv = ENOMEM;
1537 				goto bad1;
1538 			}
1539 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
1540 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
1541 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1542 		}
1543 
1544 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
1545 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
1549 	config &= ~0xFF;
1550 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
1551 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
1552 
1553 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
1554 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
1555 	if (err) {
1556 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
1557 		    err);
1558 		rv = ENOMEM;
1559 		goto bad1;
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
1563 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
1564 	if (err) {
1565 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
1566 		    err);
1567 		rv = ENOMEM;
1568 		goto bad2;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	usb_dma_t *dma;
1572 	size_t size;
1573 	size_t align;
1574 
1575 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
1576 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
1577 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
1578 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
1579 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
1580 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
1581 	    USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1582 	if (err) {
1583 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
1584 		    err);
1585 		rv = ENOMEM;
1586 		goto bad3;
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
1590 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1591 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1592 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
1593 
1594 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
1595 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
1596 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
1597 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
1598 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
1599 	    USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1600 	if (err) {
1601 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
1602 		rv = ENOMEM;
1603 		goto bad4;
1604 	}
1605 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
1606 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
1607 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
1608 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
1609 
1610 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
1611 		/*
1612 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
1613 		 */
1614 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
1615 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
1616 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
1620 	    KM_SLEEP);
1621 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
1622 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
1623 		rv = ENOMEM;
1624 		goto bad;
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
1628 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1629 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
1630 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
1631 		    err);
1632 		rv = ENOMEM;
1633 		goto bad;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
1637 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
1638 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_rhlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
1639 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
1640 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
1641 
1642 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
1643 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
1644 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0));
1645 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er->xr_ntrb);
1646 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
1647 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
1648 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1649 
1650 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
1651 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
1652 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0) |
1653 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
1654 
1655 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
1656 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
1657 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
1658 
1659 	HEXDUMP("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1660 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
1661 
1662 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_DEFERRED_START) == 0)
1663 		xhci_start(sc);
1664 
1665 	return 0;
1666 
1667  bad:
1668 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
1669 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
1670 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
1674 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
1675 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
1676 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
1680  bad4:
1681 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma);
1682  bad3:
1683 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
1684  bad2:
1685 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
1686 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
1687  bad1:
1688 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
1689 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
1690 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
1691 
1692 	return rv;
1693 }
1694 
1695 static inline bool
1696 xhci_polling_p(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1697 {
1698 	return sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || sc->sc_bus2.ub_usepolling;
1699 }
1700 
1701 int
1702 xhci_intr(void *v)
1703 {
1704 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
1705 	int ret = 0;
1706 
1707 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1708 
1709 	if (sc == NULL)
1710 		return 0;
1711 
1712 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1713 
1714 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1715 		goto done;
1716 
1717 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
1718 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
1719 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1720 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1721 #endif
1722 		goto done;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
1726 	if (ret) {
1727 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child || sc->sc_child2);
1728 
1729 		/*
1730 		 * One of child busses could be already detached. It doesn't
1731 		 * matter on which of the two the softintr is scheduled.
1732 		 */
1733 		if (sc->sc_child)
1734 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
1735 		else
1736 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus2);
1737 	}
1738 done:
1739 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1740 	return ret;
1741 }
1742 
1743 int
1744 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1745 {
1746 	uint32_t usbsts;
1747 	uint32_t iman;
1748 
1749 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1750 
1751 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1752 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1753 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_HSE | XHCI_STS_EINT | XHCI_STS_PCD |
1754 	    XHCI_STS_HCE)) == 0) {
1755 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored intr not for %jd",
1756 		    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0, 0, 0);
1757 		return 0;
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	/*
1761 	 * Clear EINT and other transient flags, to not misenterpret
1762 	 * next shared interrupt. Also, to avoid race, EINT must be cleared
1763 	 * before XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND is cleared.
1764 	 */
1765 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS, usbsts & ~XHCI_STS_RSVDP0);
1766 
1767 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
1768 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1769 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1770 #endif
1771 
1772 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
1773 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
1774 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
1775 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
1776 
1777 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
1778 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
1779 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
1780 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1781 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1782 #endif
1783 
1784 	return 1;
1785 }
1786 
1787 /*
1788  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
1789  *
1790  * usbdi speed
1791  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
1792  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
1793  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
1794  * port_status speed
1795  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
1796  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
1797  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
1798  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
1799  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
1800  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
1801  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
1802  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
1803  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
1804  *	or more.
1805  * xspeed:
1806  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
1807  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
1808  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
1809  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
1810  */
1811 
1812 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
1813 static int
1814 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
1815 {
1816 	switch (speed) {
1817 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
1818 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
1819 	default:		return speed;
1820 	}
1821 }
1822 
1823 #if 0
1824 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
1825 static int
1826 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
1827 {
1828 	switch (xspeed) {
1829 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
1830 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
1831 	default: return xspeed;
1832 	}
1833 }
1834 #endif
1835 
1836 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
1837 static int
1838 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
1839 {
1840 	switch (xspeed) {
1841 	case 0: return 0;
1842 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
1843 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
1844 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
1845 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
1846 	}
1847 }
1848 
1849 /*
1850  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
1851  */
1852 static usbd_status
1853 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1854 {
1855 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1856 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1857 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1858 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1859 #endif
1860 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1861 	usbd_status err;
1862 
1863 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1864 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
1865 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
1866 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
1867 
1868 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
1869 
1870 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
1871 
1872 	/* set up context */
1873 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
1874 
1875 	HEXDUMP("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
1876 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1877 	HEXDUMP("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
1878 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1879 
1880 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
1881 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1882 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1883 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
1884 
1885 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1886 
1887 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1888 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
1889 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1890 
1891 	return err;
1892 }
1893 
1894 #if 0
1895 static usbd_status
1896 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1897 {
1898 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1899 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1900 #endif
1901 
1902 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1903 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
1904 
1905 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1906 }
1907 #endif
1908 
1909 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
1910 static void
1911 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1912 {
1913 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1914 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1915 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1916 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1917 
1918 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1919 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1920 
1921 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1922 
1923 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
1924 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1925 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1926 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1927 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
1928 
1929 	if (xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) {
1930 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: endpoint 0x%x: timed out\n",
1931 		    __func__, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
1932 	}
1933 }
1934 
1935 /*
1936  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
1937  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
1938  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
1939  */
1940 static usbd_status
1941 xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs, u_int dci,
1942     uint32_t trb3flags)
1943 {
1944 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1945 	usbd_status err;
1946 
1947 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1948 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1949 
1950 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1951 
1952 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
1953 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1954 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1955 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1956 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP) |
1957 	    trb3flags;
1958 
1959 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1960 
1961 	return err;
1962 }
1963 
1964 static usbd_status
1965 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1966 {
1967 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1968 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1969 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1970 
1971 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1972 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1973 
1974 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1975 
1976 	return xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci, 0);
1977 }
1978 
1979 /*
1980  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
1981  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
1982  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
1983  * Set TR dequeue Pointer to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
1984  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
1985  * error will be generated.
1986  */
1987 static void
1988 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1989 {
1990 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1991 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1992 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1993 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
1994 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1995 
1996 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1997 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1998 
1999 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2000 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
2001 
2002 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
2003 
2004 	/* set DCS */
2005 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
2006 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2007 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
2008 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
2009 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
2010 
2011 	if (xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) {
2012 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: endpoint 0x%x: timed out\n",
2013 		    __func__, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
2014 	}
2015 }
2016 
2017 /*
2018  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
2019  * Fills methods of pipe.
2020  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
2021  */
2022 static usbd_status
2023 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2024 {
2025 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
2026 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
2027 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
2028 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2029 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
2030 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
2031 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
2032 	usbd_status err;
2033 
2034 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2035 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("addr %jd depth %jd port %jd speed %jd", dev->ud_addr,
2036 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
2037 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %ju type 0x%02jx epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
2038 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
2039 	    ed->bmAttributes);
2040 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %ju ival %ju", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
2041 	    ed->bInterval, 0, 0);
2042 
2043 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2044 		return USBD_IOERROR;
2045 
2046 	/* Root Hub */
2047 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
2048 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
2049 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
2050 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
2051 			break;
2052 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
2053 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
2054 			break;
2055 		default:
2056 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
2057 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02jx",
2058 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
2059 			return USBD_INVAL;
2060 		}
2061 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	usb_init_task(&xpipe->xp_async_task, xhci_pipe_restart_async_task,
2065 	    pipe, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
2066 
2067 	switch (xfertype) {
2068 	case UE_CONTROL:
2069 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
2070 		break;
2071 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2072 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
2073 		pipe->up_serialise = false;
2074 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = -1;
2075 		break;
2076 	case UE_BULK:
2077 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
2078 		break;
2079 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
2080 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
2081 		break;
2082 	default:
2083 		return USBD_IOERROR;
2084 		break;
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	KASSERT(xs != NULL);
2088 	KASSERT(xs->xs_xr[dci] == NULL);
2089 
2090 	/* allocate transfer ring */
2091 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci], XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS,
2092 	    XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
2093 	if (err) {
2094 		DPRINTFN(1, "ring alloc failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
2095 		return err;
2096 	}
2097 
2098 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
2099 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
2100 
2101 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2102 }
2103 
2104 /*
2105  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
2106  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
2107  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
2108  */
2109 static void
2110 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2111 {
2112 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp =
2113 	    container_of(pipe, struct xhci_pipe, xp_pipe);
2114 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2115 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2116 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
2117 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
2118 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
2119 	uint32_t *cp;
2120 
2121 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2122 
2123 	usb_rem_task_wait(pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC,
2124 	    &sc->sc_lock);
2125 
2126 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2127 		return;
2128 
2129 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
2130 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
2131 		return;
2132 
2133 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
2134 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
2135 
2136 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
2137 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2138 
2139 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
2140 		return;
2141 
2142 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
2143 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2144 		/* This frees all rings */
2145 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
2146 		return;
2147 	}
2148 
2149 	if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
2150 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
2151 
2152 	/*
2153 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
2154 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
2155 	 * would be deconfigured.
2156 	 */
2157 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
2158 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
2159 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
2160 
2161 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
2162 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
2163 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
2164 
2165 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
2166 	xhci_host_dequeue(xs->xs_xr[dci]);
2167 
2168 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
2169 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2170 
2171 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
2172 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2173 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
2174 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
2175 
2176 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
2177 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2178 
2179 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
2180 	xs->xs_xr[dci] = NULL;
2181 }
2182 
2183 /*
2184  * Abort transfer.  Must be called with sc_lock held.  Releases and
2185  * reacquires sc_lock to sleep until hardware acknowledges abort.
2186  */
2187 static void
2188 xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
2189 {
2190 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2191 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
2192 
2193 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx pipe %#jx",
2194 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, (uintptr_t)xfer->ux_pipe, 0, 0);
2195 
2196 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2197 	KASSERTMSG((xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
2198 		xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT),
2199 	    "bad abort status: %d", xfer->ux_status);
2200 
2201 	xhci_pipe_restart(xfer->ux_pipe);
2202 
2203 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2204 }
2205 
2206 static void
2207 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
2208 {
2209 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
2210 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
2211 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
2212 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2213 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
2214 
2215 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
2216 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
2217 }
2218 
2219 /*
2220  * Recover STALLed endpoint, or stop endpoint to abort a pipe.
2221  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
2222  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
2223  * all transfers on transfer ring.
2224  */
2225 static void
2226 xhci_pipe_restart(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2227 {
2228 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2229 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2230 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
2231 
2232 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2233 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
2234 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
2235 
2236 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2237 
2238 	/*
2239 	 * - If the endpoint is halted, indicating a stall, reset it.
2240 	 * - If the endpoint is stopped, we're already good.
2241 	 * - Otherwise, someone wanted to abort the pipe, so stop the
2242 	 *   endpoint.
2243 	 *
2244 	 * In any case, clear the ring.
2245 	 */
2246 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
2247 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_HALTED:
2248 		xhci_reset_endpoint(pipe);
2249 		break;
2250 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
2251 		break;
2252 	default:
2253 		xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
2254 		break;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
2258 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
2259 		break;
2260 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_ERROR:
2261 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "endpoint 0x%x error\n",
2262 		    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
2263 		break;
2264 	default:
2265 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "endpoint 0x%x failed to stop\n",
2266 		    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	xhci_set_dequeue(pipe);
2270 
2271 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2272 }
2273 
2274 static void
2275 xhci_pipe_restart_async_task(void *cookie)
2276 {
2277 	struct usbd_pipe * const pipe = cookie;
2278 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2279 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2280 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
2281 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
2282 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
2283 
2284 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2285 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("sc=%#jx pipe=%#jx",
2286 	    (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0);
2287 
2288 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2289 
2290 	xhci_pipe_restart(pipe);
2291 
2292 	/*
2293 	 * We halted our own queue because it stalled.  Mark it no
2294 	 * longer halted and start issuing queued transfers again.
2295 	 */
2296 	tr->is_halted = false;
2297 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->up_queue);
2298 	if (xfer) {
2299 		/*
2300 		 * If the first xfer of the queue is not in progress,
2301 		 * though, there may be a concurrent software abort
2302 		 * that has already cancelled it and is now in the
2303 		 * middle of a concurrent xhci_pipe_restart waiting to
2304 		 * reacquire the pipe (bus) lock.  So only restart the
2305 		 * xfer if it's still USBD_IN_PROGRESS.
2306 		 *
2307 		 * Either way, xfers on the queue can't be in
2308 		 * USBD_NOT_STARTED.
2309 		 */
2310 		KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED);
2311 		if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
2312 			(*pipe->up_methods->upm_start)(xfer);
2313 		} else {
2314 			DPRINTF("pipe restart race xfer=%#jx status=%jd",
2315 			    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
2316 		}
2317 	}
2318 
2319 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2320 }
2321 
2322 static void
2323 xhci_pipe_restart_async(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2324 {
2325 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp =
2326 	    container_of(pipe, struct xhci_pipe, xp_pipe);
2327 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2328 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2329 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
2330 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
2331 
2332 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2333 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
2334 
2335 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2336 
2337 	tr->is_halted = true;
2338 	usb_add_task(pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
2339 
2340 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2341 }
2342 
2343 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
2344 static void
2345 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int ctlrport)
2346 {
2347 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2348 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xhci%jd: port %ju status change",
2349 	   device_unit(sc->sc_dev), ctlrport, 0, 0);
2350 
2351 	if (ctlrport > sc->sc_maxports)
2352 		return;
2353 
2354 	const size_t bn = xhci_ctlrport2bus(sc, ctlrport);
2355 	const size_t rhp = xhci_ctlrport2rhport(sc, ctlrport);
2356 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer[bn];
2357 
2358 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%jd: bus %jd bp %ju xfer %#jx status change",
2359 	    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), bn, rhp, (uintptr_t)xfer);
2360 
2361 	if (xfer == NULL)
2362 		return;
2363 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
2364 
2365 	uint8_t *p = xfer->ux_buf;
2366 	if (!xhci_polling_p(sc) || !sc->sc_intrxfer_deferred[bn])
2367 		memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
2368 	p[rhp / NBBY] |= 1 << (rhp % NBBY);
2369 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
2370 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2371 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc))
2372 		sc->sc_intrxfer_deferred[bn] = true;
2373 	else
2374 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2375 }
2376 
2377 /* Process Transfer Events */
2378 static void
2379 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2380     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2381 {
2382 	uint64_t trb_0;
2383 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2384 	uint8_t trbcode;
2385 	u_int slot, dci;
2386 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
2387 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
2388 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
2389 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
2390 	usbd_status err;
2391 
2392 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2393 
2394 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2395 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2396 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2397 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
2398 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
2399 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
2400 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
2401 	xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
2402 
2403 	/* sanity check */
2404 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
2405 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
2406 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
2407 
2408 	int idx = 0;
2409 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
2410 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
2411 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 %#jx", trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
2412 			return;
2413 		}
2414 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
2415 
2416 		/* clear cookie of consumed TRB */
2417 		xr->xr_cookies[idx] = NULL;
2418 
2419 		/*
2420 		 * xx is NULL if pipe is opened but xfer is not started.
2421 		 * It happens when stopping idle pipe.
2422 		 */
2423 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
2424 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%ju: cookie %#jx cc %ju dci %ju",
2425 			    idx, (uintptr_t)xx, trbcode, dci);
2426 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %#jx type %ju", trb_0,
2427 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
2428 			    0, 0);
2429 			return;
2430 		}
2431 	} else {
2432 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
2433 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
2434 	}
2435 	/* XXX this may not happen */
2436 	if (xx == NULL) {
2437 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2438 		return;
2439 	}
2440 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
2441 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
2442 	if (xfer == NULL) {
2443 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%#jx)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#jx",
2444 		    (uintptr_t)xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
2445 		return;
2446 	}
2447 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
2448 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
2449 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
2450 
2451 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
2452 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
2453 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%#jx)->pipe not queued", (uintptr_t)xfer,
2454 		    0, 0, 0);
2455 		return;
2456 	}
2457 
2458 	const uint8_t xfertype =
2459 	    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
2460 
2461 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
2462 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
2463 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx"
2464 		    " %02jx", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
2465 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
2466 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2467 		}
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	switch (trbcode) {
2471 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
2472 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
2473 		/*
2474 		 * A ctrl transfer can generate two events if it has a Data
2475 		 * stage.  A short data stage can be OK and should not
2476 		 * complete the transfer as the status stage needs to be
2477 		 * performed.
2478 		 *
2479 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
2480 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
2481 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
2482 		 *
2483 		 * It can be distinguished which stage generates the event:
2484 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
2485 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
2486 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
2487 		 *
2488 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
2489 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
2490 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
2491 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
2492 		 */
2493 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2494 			xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done] -=
2495 			    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2496 			xfer->ux_actlen += xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done];
2497 		} else if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
2498 			if (xfer->ux_actlen == 0)
2499 				xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length -
2500 				    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2501 			if (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3))
2502 			    == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) {
2503 				return;
2504 			}
2505 		} else if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
2506 			return;
2507 		}
2508 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2509 		break;
2510 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED:
2511 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH:
2512 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED_SHORT:
2513 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2514 		break;
2515 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
2516 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
2517 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
2518 		xhci_pipe_restart_async(xfer->ux_pipe);
2519 		err = USBD_STALLED;
2520 		break;
2521 	default:
2522 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
2523 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2524 		break;
2525 	}
2526 
2527 	if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2528 		switch (trbcode) {
2529 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
2530 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
2531 			break;
2532 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_MISSED_SERVICE:
2533 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
2534 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
2535 		default:
2536 			xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done] = 0;
2537 			break;
2538 		}
2539 		if (++xx->xx_isoc_done < xfer->ux_nframes)
2540 			return;
2541 	}
2542 
2543 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0 ||
2544 	    (trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
2545 		/*
2546 		 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has
2547 		 * already completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
2548 		 */
2549 		if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
2550 			return;
2551 
2552 		/* Set the status.  */
2553 		xfer->ux_status = err;
2554 
2555 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2556 	}
2557 }
2558 
2559 /* Process Command complete events */
2560 static void
2561 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2562 {
2563 	uint64_t trb_0;
2564 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2565 
2566 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2567 
2568 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2569 
2570 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2571 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2572 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2573 
2574 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
2575 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
2576 
2577 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
2578 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
2579 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
2580 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
2581 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2582 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
2583 			    "failure: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2584 			    trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
2585 		}
2586 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
2587 	} else {
2588 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %#jx 0x%016jx "
2589 		    "0x%08jx 0x%08jx", (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
2590 	}
2591 }
2592 
2593 /*
2594  * Process events.
2595  * called from xhci_softintr
2596  */
2597 static void
2598 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2599     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2600 {
2601 	uint64_t trb_0;
2602 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2603 
2604 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2605 
2606 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2607 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2608 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2609 
2610 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("event: %#jx 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2611 	    (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
2612 
2613 	/*
2614 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
2615 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
2616 	 */
2617 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
2618 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
2619 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
2620 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
2621 		return;
2622 	default:
2623 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
2624 			return;
2625 		}
2626 		break;
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
2630 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
2631 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
2632 		break;
2633 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
2634 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
2635 		break;
2636 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
2637 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
2638 		break;
2639 	default:
2640 		break;
2641 	}
2642 }
2643 
2644 static void
2645 xhci_softintr(void *v)
2646 {
2647 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
2648 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2649 	struct xhci_ring * const er = sc->sc_er;
2650 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
2651 	int i, j, k, bn;
2652 
2653 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2654 
2655 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2656 
2657 	i = er->xr_ep;
2658 	j = er->xr_cs;
2659 
2660 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("er: xr_ep %jd xr_cs %jd", i, j, 0, 0);
2661 
2662 	/*
2663 	 * Handle deferred root intr xfer, in case we just switched off
2664 	 * polling.  It's not safe to complete root intr xfers while
2665 	 * polling -- too much kernel machinery gets involved.
2666 	 */
2667 	if (!xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
2668 		for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
2669 			if (__predict_false(sc->sc_intrxfer_deferred[bn])) {
2670 				sc->sc_intrxfer_deferred[bn] = false;
2671 				usb_transfer_complete(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn]);
2672 			}
2673 		}
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	while (1) {
2677 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
2678 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2679 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
2680 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
2681 
2682 		if (j != k)
2683 			break;
2684 
2685 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
2686 
2687 		i++;
2688 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
2689 			i = 0;
2690 			j ^= 1;
2691 		}
2692 	}
2693 
2694 	er->xr_ep = i;
2695 	er->xr_cs = j;
2696 
2697 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
2698 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
2699 
2700 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2701 
2702 	return;
2703 }
2704 
2705 static void
2706 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
2707 {
2708 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2709 
2710 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2711 
2712 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
2713 	int ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
2714 	if (ret) {
2715 		xhci_softintr(bus);
2716 	}
2717 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
2718 
2719 	return;
2720 }
2721 
2722 static struct usbd_xfer *
2723 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
2724 {
2725 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2726 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
2727 	u_int ntrbs;
2728 
2729 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2730 
2731 	ntrbs = uimax(3, nframes);
2732 	const size_t trbsz = sizeof(*xx->xx_trb) * ntrbs;
2733 
2734 	xx = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_WAITOK);
2735 	if (xx != NULL) {
2736 		memset(xx, 0, sizeof(*xx));
2737 		if (ntrbs > 0) {
2738 			xx->xx_trb = kmem_alloc(trbsz, KM_SLEEP);
2739 			xx->xx_ntrb = ntrbs;
2740 		}
2741 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2742 		xx->xx_xfer.ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
2743 #endif
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	return &xx->xx_xfer;
2747 }
2748 
2749 static void
2750 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
2751 {
2752 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2753 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
2754 
2755 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2756 
2757 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2758 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY &&
2759 	    xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
2760 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%#jx not busy, 0x%08jx",
2761 		    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
2762 	}
2763 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
2764 #endif
2765 	if (xx->xx_ntrb > 0) {
2766 		kmem_free(xx->xx_trb, xx->xx_ntrb * sizeof(*xx->xx_trb));
2767 		xx->xx_trb = NULL;
2768 		xx->xx_ntrb = 0;
2769 	}
2770 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xx);
2771 }
2772 
2773 static bool
2774 xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *bus)
2775 {
2776 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2777 
2778 	return sc->sc_dying;
2779 }
2780 
2781 static void
2782 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
2783 {
2784 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2785 
2786 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
2787 }
2788 
2789 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
2790 
2791 /*
2792  * xHCI 4.3
2793  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
2794  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
2795  * This function does:
2796  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
2797  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
2798  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
2799  *   Set Address.
2800  *   Read initial device descriptor.
2801  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
2802  *   Read full device descriptor.
2803  *   Register this device.
2804  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
2805  */
2806 static usbd_status
2807 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
2808     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
2809 {
2810 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2811 	struct usbd_device *dev;
2812 	usbd_status err;
2813 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
2814 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
2815 	uint32_t *cp;
2816 
2817 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2818 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("port %ju depth %ju speed %ju up %#jx",
2819 	    port, depth, speed, (uintptr_t)up);
2820 
2821 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
2822 
2823 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
2824 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
2825 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
2826 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
2827 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
2828 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
2829 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
2830 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
2831 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
2832 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
2833 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
2834 
2835 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
2836 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
2837 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
2838 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
2839 
2840 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
2841 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
2842 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
2843 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
2844 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
2845 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
2846 
2847 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
2848 	switch (speed) {
2849 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2850 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
2851 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
2852 		break;
2853 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2854 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
2855 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2856 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
2857 		break;
2858 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2859 	default:
2860 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
2861 		break;
2862 	}
2863 
2864 	up->up_dev = dev;
2865 
2866 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
2867 
2868 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
2869 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] == NULL);
2870 		bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] = dev;
2871 
2872 		/* Establish the default pipe. */
2873 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
2874 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
2875 		if (err) {
2876 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err,0,0,0);
2877 			goto bad;
2878 		}
2879 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
2880 		if (err) {
2881 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2882 			goto bad;
2883 		}
2884 	} else {
2885 		uint8_t slot = 0;
2886 
2887 		/* 4.3.2 */
2888 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
2889 		if (err) {
2890 			DPRINTFN(1, "enable slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2891 			goto bad;
2892 		}
2893 
2894 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
2895 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
2896 
2897 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
2898 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
2899 		if (err) {
2900 			DPRINTFN(1, "init slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2901 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
2902 			/*
2903 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
2904 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
2905 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
2906 			 */
2907 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2908 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
2909 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2910 			goto bad;
2911 		}
2912 
2913 		/*
2914 		 * We have to establish the default pipe _after_ slot
2915 		 * structure has been prepared.
2916 		 */
2917 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
2918 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
2919 		if (err) {
2920 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err, 0, 0,
2921 			    0);
2922 			goto bad;
2923 		}
2924 
2925 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
2926 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
2927 		if (err) {
2928 			DPRINTFN(1, "failed! to set address: %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2929 			goto bad;
2930 		}
2931 
2932 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
2933 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
2934 
2935 		usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2936 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
2937 		HEXDUMP("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
2938 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(le32toh(cp[3]));
2939 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %ju", addr, 0, 0, 0);
2940 		/*
2941 		 * XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
2942 		 * we can't yet cope with
2943 		 */
2944 		KASSERTMSG(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127, "addr %d", addr);
2945 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
2946 
2947 		KASSERTMSG(bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] == NULL,
2948 		    "addr %d already allocated", dev->ud_addr);
2949 		/*
2950 		 * The root hub is given its own slot
2951 		 */
2952 		bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] = dev;
2953 
2954 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
2955 		if (err) {
2956 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2957 			goto bad;
2958 		}
2959 
2960 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
2961 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
2962 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
2963 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
2964 				    " using 512\n",
2965 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2966 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
2967 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
2968 			}
2969 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
2970 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
2971 		} else
2972 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
2973 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
2974 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %ju", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
2975 		err = xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
2976 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
2977 		if (err) {
2978 			DPRINTFN(1, "update mps of ep0 %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2979 			goto bad;
2980 		}
2981 	}
2982 
2983 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
2984 	if (err) {
2985 		DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2986 		goto bad;
2987 	}
2988 
2989 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%jd, rev=%02jx,",
2990 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
2991 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%jd, subclass=%jd, protocol=%jd,",
2992 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
2993 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
2994 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%jd, len=%jd, noconf=%jd, speed=%jd",
2995 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
2996 		dev->ud_speed);
2997 
2998 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
2999 
3000 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
3001 
3002 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
3003 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
3004 		DPRINTFN(1, "root hub %#jx", (uintptr_t)dev, 0, 0, 0);
3005 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3006 	}
3007 
3008 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
3009  bad:
3010 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
3011 		if (depth == 0 && port == 0 && dev->ud_pipe0)
3012 			usbd_kill_pipe(dev->ud_pipe0);
3013 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
3014 	}
3015 
3016 	return err;
3017 }
3018 
3019 static usbd_status
3020 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring **xrp,
3021     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
3022 {
3023 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
3024 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
3025 
3026 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3027 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xr %#jx ntrb %#jx align %#jx",
3028 	    (uintptr_t)*xrp, ntrb, align, 0);
3029 
3030 	xr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_ring), KM_SLEEP);
3031 	DPRINTFN(1, "ring %#jx", (uintptr_t)xr, 0, 0, 0);
3032 
3033 	int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
3034 	    USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xr->xr_dma);
3035 	if (err) {
3036 		kmem_free(xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
3037 		DPRINTFN(1, "alloc xr_dma failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
3038 		return err;
3039 	}
3040 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
3041 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
3042 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
3043 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
3044 	xr->is_halted = false;
3045 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
3046 	*xrp = xr;
3047 
3048 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3049 }
3050 
3051 static void
3052 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring ** const xr)
3053 {
3054 	if (*xr == NULL)
3055 		return;
3056 
3057 	usb_freemem(&(*xr)->xr_dma);
3058 	mutex_destroy(&(*xr)->xr_lock);
3059 	kmem_free((*xr)->xr_cookies,
3060 	    sizeof(*(*xr)->xr_cookies) * (*xr)->xr_ntrb);
3061 	kmem_free(*xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
3062 	*xr = NULL;
3063 }
3064 
3065 static void
3066 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
3067     void *cookie, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
3068 {
3069 	size_t i;
3070 	u_int ri;
3071 	u_int cs;
3072 	uint64_t parameter;
3073 	uint32_t status;
3074 	uint32_t control;
3075 
3076 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3077 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju",
3078 	    (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
3079 
3080 	KASSERTMSG(ntrbs < xr->xr_ntrb, "ntrbs %zu, xr->xr_ntrb %u",
3081 	    ntrbs, xr->xr_ntrb);
3082 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
3083 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %#jx trbs %#jx num %ju", (uintptr_t)xr,
3084 		    (uintptr_t)trbs, i, 0);
3085 		DPRINTFN(12, " 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3086 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
3087 		KASSERTMSG(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
3088 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK, "trbs[%zu].trb3 %#x", i, trbs[i].trb_3);
3089 	}
3090 
3091 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
3092 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
3093 
3094 	/*
3095 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
3096 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
3097 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
3098 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
3099 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
3100 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
3101 	 * of anything - as here.
3102 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
3103 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
3104 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
3105 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
3106 	 * adding the other trb.
3107 	 */
3108 	u_int firstep = xr->xr_ep;
3109 	u_int firstcs = xr->xr_cs;
3110 
3111 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; ) {
3112 		u_int oldri = ri;
3113 		u_int oldcs = cs;
3114 
3115 		if (ri >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
3116 			/* Put Link TD at the end of ring */
3117 			parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
3118 			status = 0;
3119 			control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
3120 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT;
3121 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
3122 			xr->xr_ep = 0;
3123 			xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
3124 			ri = xr->xr_ep;
3125 			cs = xr->xr_cs;
3126 		} else {
3127 			parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
3128 			status = trbs[i].trb_2;
3129 			control = trbs[i].trb_3;
3130 
3131 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
3132 			ri++;
3133 			i++;
3134 		}
3135 		/*
3136 		 * If this is a first TRB, mark it invalid to prevent
3137 		 * xHC from running it immediately.
3138 		 */
3139 		if (oldri == firstep) {
3140 			if (oldcs) {
3141 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3142 			} else {
3143 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3144 			}
3145 		} else {
3146 			if (oldcs) {
3147 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3148 			} else {
3149 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3150 			}
3151 		}
3152 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[oldri], parameter, status, control);
3153 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * oldri,
3154 		    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3155 	}
3156 
3157 	/* Now invert cycle bit of first TRB */
3158 	if (firstcs) {
3159 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
3160 	} else {
3161 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
3162 	}
3163 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * firstep,
3164 	    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3165 
3166 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
3167 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
3168 
3169 	DPRINTFN(12, "%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju", (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep,
3170 	    xr->xr_cs, 0);
3171 }
3172 
3173 static inline void
3174 xhci_ring_put_xfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const tr,
3175     struct xhci_xfer *xx, u_int ntrb)
3176 {
3177 	KASSERT(ntrb <= xx->xx_ntrb);
3178 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xx, xx->xx_trb, ntrb);
3179 }
3180 
3181 /*
3182  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
3183  * rewind dequeue pointer.
3184  */
3185 static void
3186 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
3187 {
3188 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
3189 	uint64_t crcr;
3190 	int i;
3191 
3192 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3193 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("command %#jx timeout, aborting",
3194 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
3195 
3196 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
3197 
3198 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
3199 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
3200 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
3201 
3202 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
3203 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
3204 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
3205 			break;
3206 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
3207 	}
3208 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
3209 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
3210 		/* reset HC here? */
3211 	}
3212 
3213 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
3214 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
3215 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
3216 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
3217 
3218 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
3219 }
3220 
3221 /*
3222  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
3223  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
3224  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
3225  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
3226  * then do_command examines it.
3227  */
3228 static usbd_status
3229 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3230     struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb, int timeout)
3231 {
3232 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
3233 	usbd_status err;
3234 
3235 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3236 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("input: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3237 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
3238 
3239 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
3240 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
3241 
3242 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0 ||
3243 	    (sc->sc_suspender != NULL && sc->sc_suspender != curlwp))
3244 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
3245 	if (sc->sc_suspendresume_failed)
3246 		return USBD_IOERROR;
3247 
3248 	/*
3249 	 * If enqueue pointer points at last of ring, it's Link TRB,
3250 	 * command TRB will be stored in 0th TRB.
3251 	 */
3252 	if (cr->xr_ep == cr->xr_ntrb - 1)
3253 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0);
3254 	else
3255 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
3256 
3257 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
3258 
3259 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
3260 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
3261 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
3262 
3263 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
3264 
3265 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
3266 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
3267 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
3268 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
3269 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
3270 			goto timedout;
3271 		}
3272 	}
3273 
3274 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
3275 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
3276 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
3277 
3278 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3279 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
3280 
3281 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
3282 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
3283 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3284 		break;
3285 	default:
3286 	case 192 ... 223:
3287 		DPRINTFN(5, "error %#jx",
3288 		    XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2), 0, 0, 0);
3289 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
3290 		break;
3291 	case 224 ... 255:
3292 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3293 		break;
3294 	}
3295 
3296 timedout:
3297 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
3298 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
3299 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
3300 
3301 	return err;
3302 }
3303 
3304 static usbd_status
3305 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb,
3306     int timeout)
3307 {
3308 
3309 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
3310 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
3311 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
3312 
3313 	return ret;
3314 }
3315 
3316 static usbd_status
3317 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
3318 {
3319 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3320 	usbd_status err;
3321 
3322 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3323 
3324 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
3325 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3326 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
3327 
3328 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3329 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
3330 		return err;
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
3334 
3335 	return err;
3336 }
3337 
3338 /*
3339  * xHCI 4.6.4
3340  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
3341  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
3342  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
3343  */
3344 static usbd_status
3345 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
3346 {
3347 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3348 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3349 	usbd_status err;
3350 
3351 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3352 
3353 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3354 		return USBD_IOERROR;
3355 
3356 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
3357 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3358 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
3359 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT);
3360 
3361 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3362 
3363 	if (!err) {
3364 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3365 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
3366 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs);
3367 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
3368 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
3369 		}
3370 	}
3371 
3372 	return err;
3373 }
3374 
3375 /*
3376  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
3377  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
3378  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
3379  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
3380  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
3381  */
3382 static usbd_status
3383 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3384     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
3385 {
3386 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3387 	usbd_status err;
3388 
3389 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3390 	if (bsr) {
3391 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx with bsr",
3392 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
3393 	} else {
3394 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx nobsr",
3395 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
3396 	}
3397 
3398 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
3399 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3400 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
3401 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
3402 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
3403 
3404 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3405 
3406 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
3407 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
3408 
3409 	return err;
3410 }
3411 
3412 static usbd_status
3413 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3414     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
3415 {
3416 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3417 	usbd_status err;
3418 	uint32_t * cp;
3419 
3420 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3421 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju mps %ju", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
3422 
3423 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
3424 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
3425 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
3426 
3427 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
3428 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
3429 
3430 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
3431 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3432 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
3433 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
3434 
3435 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
3436 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3437 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
3438 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
3439 
3440 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3441 	return err;
3442 }
3443 
3444 static void
3445 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
3446 {
3447 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
3448 
3449 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3450 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("dcbaa %#jx dc 0x%016jx slot %jd",
3451 	    (uintptr_t)&dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
3452 
3453 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
3454 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
3455 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3456 }
3457 
3458 /*
3459  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
3460  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
3461  */
3462 static usbd_status
3463 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
3464 {
3465 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
3466 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3467 
3468 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3469 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", slot, 0, 0, 0);
3470 
3471 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3472 
3473 	/* allocate contexts */
3474 	int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
3475 	    USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
3476 	if (err) {
3477 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem output device context %jd",
3478 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
3479 		return USBD_NOMEM;
3480 	}
3481 
3482 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
3483 	    USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
3484 	if (err) {
3485 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem input device context %jd",
3486 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
3487 		goto bad1;
3488 	}
3489 
3490 	memset(&xs->xs_xr[0], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_xr));
3491 	xs->xs_idx = slot;
3492 
3493 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3494 
3495 bad1:
3496 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_dc_dma);
3497 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
3498 	return USBD_NOMEM;
3499 }
3500 
3501 static void
3502 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs)
3503 {
3504 	u_int dci;
3505 
3506 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3507 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
3508 
3509 	/* deallocate all allocated rings in the slot */
3510 	for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
3511 		if (xs->xs_xr[dci] != NULL)
3512 			xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
3513 	}
3514 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_ic_dma);
3515 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_dc_dma);
3516 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
3517 }
3518 
3519 /*
3520  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
3521  * Set Address Device command.
3522  */
3523 static usbd_status
3524 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
3525 {
3526 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
3527 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3528 	usbd_status err;
3529 
3530 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3531 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju bsr %ju", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
3532 
3533 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3534 
3535 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
3536 
3537 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
3538 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
3539 
3540 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
3541 
3542 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
3543 
3544 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
3545 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
3546 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
3547 
3548 	return err;
3549 }
3550 
3551 /*
3552  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
3553  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
3554  */
3555 static void
3556 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3557 {
3558 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3559 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3560 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
3561 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3562 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
3563 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
3564 	uint32_t *cp;
3565 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3566 
3567 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3568 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx: slot %ju dci %ju speed %ju",
3569 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, speed);
3570 
3571 	/* set up initial input control context */
3572 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
3573 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
3574 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
3575 	cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
3576 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
3577 
3578 	/* set up input slot context */
3579 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
3580 	cp[0] =
3581 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
3582 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
3583 	cp[1] = 0;
3584 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
3585 	cp[3] = 0;
3586 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
3587 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
3588 
3589 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
3590 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
3591 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
3592 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
3593 
3594 	/* set up input endpoint context */
3595 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
3596 	cp[0] =
3597 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
3598 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
3599 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
3600 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
3601 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
3602 	cp[1] =
3603 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
3604 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
3605 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
3606 
3607 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3608 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
3609 
3610 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
3611 
3612 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting on dci %ju ival %ju mult %ju mps %#jx",
3613 	    dci, XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_GET(cp[0]),
3614 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_GET(cp[1]));
3615 	DPRINTFN(4, " maxburst %ju mep %#jx atl %#jx",
3616 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]),
3617 	    (XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_GET(cp[0]) << 16) +
3618 	    XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_GET(cp[4]),
3619 	    XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_GET(cp[4]), 0);
3620 
3621 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
3622 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
3623 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
3624 	    xhci_ring_trbp(xs->xs_xr[dci], 0) |
3625 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
3626 
3627 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
3628 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
3629 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
3630 
3631 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
3632 	struct xhci_ring *xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
3633 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
3634 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
3635 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
3636 
3637 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
3638 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3639 }
3640 
3641 /*
3642  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
3643  */
3644 static void
3645 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3646 {
3647 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3648 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3649 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
3650 	struct usbd_device *hub;
3651 	struct usbd_device *adev;
3652 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
3653 	uint32_t route = 0;
3654 
3655 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3656 
3657 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
3658 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
3659 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
3660 		uint32_t dep;
3661 
3662 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %#jx depth %jd upport %#jx upportno %jd",
3663 		    (uintptr_t)hub, hub->ud_depth, (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc,
3664 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno :
3665 			 -1);
3666 
3667 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
3668 			break;
3669 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
3670 		if (dep == 0)
3671 			break;
3672 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
3673 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
3674 			continue;
3675 
3676 		route |=
3677 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
3678 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
3679 	}
3680 	route = route >> 4;
3681 	size_t bn = hub == sc->sc_bus.ub_roothub ? 0 : 1;
3682 
3683 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
3684 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
3685 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
3686 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
3687 		;
3688 	if (hub) {
3689 		int p;
3690 		for (p = 1; p <= hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
3691 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1].up_dev == adev) {
3692 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1];
3693 				goto found;
3694 			}
3695 		}
3696 		panic("%s: cannot find HS port", __func__);
3697 	found:
3698 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %jd", p, 0, 0, 0);
3699 	} else {
3700 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
3701 	}
3702 
3703 	const size_t ctlrport = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, rhport);
3704 
3705 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %ju ctlrport %ju Route %05jx hub %#jx", rhport,
3706 	    ctlrport, route, (uintptr_t)hub);
3707 
3708 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
3709 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(ctlrport);
3710 }
3711 
3712 /*
3713  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
3714  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
3715  */
3716 static void
3717 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3718 {
3719 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3720 	struct usbd_port *myhsport = dev->ud_myhsport;
3721 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
3722 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3723 	uint8_t rhaddr = dev->ud_bus->ub_rhaddr;
3724 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
3725 	bool ishub;
3726 	bool usemtt;
3727 
3728 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3729 
3730 	/*
3731 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
3732 	 * tthubslot:
3733 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
3734 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
3735 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
3736 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
3737 	 *   attached to root hub.
3738 	 * ttportnum:
3739 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
3740 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
3741 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
3742 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
3743 	 *   attached to root hub.
3744 	 */
3745 	if (myhsport &&
3746 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
3747 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
3748 		ttportnum = myhsport->up_portno;
3749 		tthubslot = myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
3750 	} else {
3751 		ttportnum = 0;
3752 		tthubslot = 0;
3753 	}
3754 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("myhsport %#jx ttportnum=%jd tthubslot=%jd",
3755 	    (uintptr_t)myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
3756 
3757 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
3758 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
3759 
3760 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
3761 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
3762 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
3763 		uint8_t ttt =
3764 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
3765 
3766 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
3767 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
3768 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%jd ttt=%jd", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
3769 	}
3770 
3771 #define IS_MTTHUB(dd) \
3772      ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
3773 
3774 	/*
3775 	 * MTT flag is set if
3776 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTTs are supported and enabled;  or
3777 	 * 2. this is LS or FS device && there is a parent HS hub where MTTs
3778 	 *    are supported and enabled.
3779 	 *
3780 	 * XXX enabled is not tested yet
3781 	 */
3782 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_MTTHUB(dd))
3783 		usemtt = true;
3784 	else if ((speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
3785 	    myhsport &&
3786 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
3787 	    IS_MTTHUB(&myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
3788 		usemtt = true;
3789 	else
3790 		usemtt = false;
3791 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %ju proto %ju ishub %jd usemtt %jd",
3792 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
3793 
3794 #undef IS_MTTHUB
3795 
3796 	cp[0] |=
3797 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
3798 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
3799 	cp[2] |=
3800 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
3801 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
3802 }
3803 
3804 static const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *
3805 xhci_get_essc_desc(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3806 {
3807 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3808 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3809 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
3810 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
3811 	uint8_t ep;
3812 
3813 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
3814 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
3815 		return NULL;
3816 
3817 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
3818 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
3819 	if (cdcd == NULL)
3820 		return NULL;
3821 
3822 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
3823 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
3824 
3825 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
3826 	for (ep = 0;;) {
3827 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
3828 		if (cdcd == NULL)
3829 			break;
3830 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
3831 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
3832 			    bEndpointAddress;
3833 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
3834 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
3835 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
3836 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
3837 				break;
3838 			}
3839 			ep = 0;
3840 		}
3841 	}
3842 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
3843 		return (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
3844 	}
3845 	return NULL;
3846 }
3847 
3848 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
3849 static void
3850 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3851 {
3852 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
3853 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3854 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
3855 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3856 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
3857 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
3858 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3859 	uint32_t maxb, mep, atl;
3860 	uint8_t ival, mult;
3861 
3862 	const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
3863 	    xhci_get_essc_desc(pipe);
3864 
3865 	/* USB 2.0  9.6.6, xHCI 4.8.2.4, 6.2.3.2 - 6.2.3.8 */
3866 	switch (xfertype) {
3867 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3868 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
3869 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
3870 			maxb = esscd ? esscd->bMaxBurst : UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
3871 			mep = esscd ? UGETW(esscd->wBytesPerInterval) :
3872 			    UE_GET_SIZE(mps) * (maxb + 1);
3873 			if (esscd && xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS &&
3874 			    XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) == 0) {
3875 				mult = UE_GET_SS_ISO_MULT(esscd->bmAttributes);
3876 				mult = (mult > 2) ? 2 : mult;
3877 			} else
3878 				mult = 0;
3879 
3880 		} else {
3881 			switch (speed) {
3882 			case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
3883 				maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
3884 				mep = UE_GET_SIZE(mps) * (maxb + 1);
3885 				break;
3886 			case USB_SPEED_FULL:
3887 				maxb = 0;
3888 				mep = UE_GET_SIZE(mps);
3889 				break;
3890 			default:
3891 				maxb = 0;
3892 				mep = 0;
3893 				break;
3894 			}
3895 			mult = 0;
3896 		}
3897 		mps = UE_GET_SIZE(mps);
3898 
3899 		if (pipe->up_interval == USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
3900 			ival = ed->bInterval;
3901 		else
3902 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
3903 
3904 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed, xfertype);
3905 		atl = mep;
3906 		break;
3907 	case UE_CONTROL:
3908 	case UE_BULK:
3909 	default:
3910 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
3911 			maxb = esscd ? esscd->bMaxBurst : 0;
3912 		} else
3913 			maxb = 0;
3914 
3915 		mps = UE_GET_SIZE(mps);
3916 		mep = 0;
3917 		mult = 0;
3918 		ival = 0;
3919 		if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
3920 			atl = 8;		/* 6.2.3 */
3921 		else
3922 			atl = mps;
3923 		break;
3924 	}
3925 
3926 	switch (speed) {
3927 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
3928 		break;
3929 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
3930 		if (xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)
3931 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_FS_INTR)
3932 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_FS_INTR;
3933 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3934 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_FS_ISOC)
3935 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_FS_ISOC;
3936 		break;
3937 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
3938 		if (xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)
3939 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_HS_INTR)
3940 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_HS_INTR;
3941 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3942 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_HS_ISOC)
3943 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_HS_ISOC;
3944 		break;
3945 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
3946 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
3947 	default:
3948 		if (xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)
3949 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_INTR)
3950 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_INTR;
3951 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
3952 			if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER ||
3953 			    XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) == 0) {
3954 				if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_ISOC)
3955 					mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_ISOC;
3956 			} else {
3957 				if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_ISOC_LEC)
3958 					mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_ISOC_LEC;
3959 			}
3960 		}
3961 		break;
3962 	}
3963 
3964 	xpipe->xp_maxb = maxb + 1;
3965 	xpipe->xp_mult = mult + 1;
3966 
3967 	cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(mep >> 16);
3968 	cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
3969 	cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(mult);
3970 	cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
3971 	cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
3972 	cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(mep & 0xffff);
3973 	cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(atl);
3974 }
3975 
3976 /*
3977  * Convert usbdi bInterval value to xhci endpoint context interval value
3978  * for periodic pipe.
3979  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
3980  */
3981 static uint32_t
3982 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed, uint32_t xfertype)
3983 {
3984 	if (xfertype != UE_INTERRUPT && xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3985 		return 0;
3986 
3987 	if (xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT &&
3988 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
3989 		u_int i;
3990 
3991 		/*
3992 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
3993 		 * bInterval * 8".
3994 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
3995 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
3996 		 */
3997 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
3998 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
3999 				break;
4000 		}
4001 		ival = i;
4002 
4003 		/* 3 - 10 */
4004 		ival = (ival < 3) ? 3 : ival;
4005 	} else if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
4006 		/* FS isoc */
4007 		ival += 3;			/* 1ms -> 125us */
4008 		ival--;				/* Interval = bInterval-1 */
4009 		/* 3 - 18 */
4010 		ival = (ival > 18) ? 18 : ival;
4011 		ival = (ival < 3) ? 3 : ival;
4012 	} else {
4013 		/* SS/HS intr/isoc */
4014 		if (ival > 0)
4015 			ival--;			/* Interval = bInterval-1 */
4016 		/* 0 - 15 */
4017 		ival = (ival > 15) ? 15 : ival;
4018 	}
4019 
4020 	return ival;
4021 }
4022 
4023 /* ----- */
4024 
4025 static void
4026 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4027 {
4028 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4029 }
4030 
4031 /*
4032  * Process root hub request.
4033  */
4034 static int
4035 xhci_roothub_ctrl_locked(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
4036     void *buf, int buflen)
4037 {
4038 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
4039 	usb_port_status_t ps;
4040 	int l, totlen = 0;
4041 	uint16_t len, value, index;
4042 	int port, i;
4043 	uint32_t v;
4044 
4045 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4046 
4047 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_rhlock));
4048 
4049 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4050 		return -1;
4051 
4052 	size_t bn = bus == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4053 
4054 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
4055 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
4056 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
4057 
4058 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("rhreq: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
4059 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
4060 
4061 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
4062 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
4063 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
4064 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04jx", value, 0, 0, 0);
4065 		if (len == 0)
4066 			break;
4067 		switch (value) {
4068 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
4069 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
4070 			/* Product */
4071 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI root hub");
4072 			break;
4073 #undef sd
4074 		default:
4075 			/* default from usbroothub */
4076 			return buflen;
4077 		}
4078 		break;
4079 
4080 	/* Hub requests */
4081 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4082 		break;
4083 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
4084 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
4085 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
4086 
4087 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEAT bp=%jd feat=%jd bus=%jd cp=%jd",
4088 		    index, value, bn, cp);
4089 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
4090 			return -1;
4091 		}
4092 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
4093 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4094 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08jx", v, 0, 0, 0);
4095 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
4096 		switch (value) {
4097 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
4098 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
4099 			break;
4100 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
4101 			return -1;
4102 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
4103 			break;
4104 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
4105 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
4106 			return -1;
4107 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
4108 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
4109 			break;
4110 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
4111 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
4112 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
4113 			return -1;
4114 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
4115 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
4116 			break;
4117 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
4118 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
4119 			break;
4120 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
4121 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
4122 			break;
4123 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
4124 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
4125 			break;
4126 		default:
4127 			return -1;
4128 		}
4129 		break;
4130 	}
4131 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
4132 		if (len == 0)
4133 			break;
4134 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
4135 			return -1;
4136 		}
4137 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
4138 
4139 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
4140 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
4141 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn];
4142 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
4143 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
4144 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; l > 0; i++, l -= 8) {
4145 			/* XXX can't find out? */
4146 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0;
4147 		}
4148 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
4149 		totlen = uimin(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
4150 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
4151 		break;
4152 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
4153 		if (len != 4) {
4154 			return -1;
4155 		}
4156 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
4157 		totlen = len;
4158 		break;
4159 	/* Get Port Status request */
4160 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER): {
4161 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
4162 
4163 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status bn=%jd i=%jd cp=%ju",
4164 		    bn, index, cp, 0);
4165 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
4166 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: index=%jd bn=%jd "
4167 				    "portcount=%jd",
4168 			    index, bn, sc->sc_rhportcount[bn], 0);
4169 			return -1;
4170 		}
4171 		if (len != 4) {
4172 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: len %jd != 4",
4173 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
4174 			return -1;
4175 		}
4176 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(cp));
4177 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %jd 0x%08jx", cp, v, 0, 0);
4178 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
4179 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
4180 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
4181 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
4182 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
4183 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
4184 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
4185 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
4186 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
4187 			else
4188 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
4189 		}
4190 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
4191 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
4192 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
4193 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
4194 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
4195 		i = 0;
4196 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
4197 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
4198 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
4199 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
4200 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
4201 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
4202 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
4203 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
4204 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
4205 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
4206 		DPRINTFN(5, "get port status: wPortStatus %#jx wPortChange %#jx"
4207 			    " totlen %jd",
4208 		    UGETW(ps.wPortStatus), UGETW(ps.wPortChange), totlen, 0);
4209 		break;
4210 	}
4211 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4212 		return -1;
4213 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4214 		break;
4215 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4216 		break;
4217 	/* Set Port Feature request */
4218 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
4219 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
4220 		index &= 0xff;
4221 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
4222 			return -1;
4223 		}
4224 
4225 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
4226 
4227 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
4228 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4229 		DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portsc=0x%08jx", index, cp, v, 0);
4230 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
4231 		switch (value) {
4232 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
4233 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
4234 			break;
4235 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
4236 			/* XXX suspend */
4237 			break;
4238 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
4239 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
4240 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
4241 			for (i = 0; i < USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY / 10; i++) {
4242 				if (sc->sc_dying) {
4243 					return -1;
4244 				}
4245 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4246 				if ((v & XHCI_PS_PR) == 0) {
4247 					break;
4248 				}
4249 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
4250 			}
4251 			break;
4252 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
4253 			/* XXX power control */
4254 			break;
4255 		/* XXX more */
4256 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
4257 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
4258 			break;
4259 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
4260 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
4261 				return -1;
4262 			}
4263 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
4264 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4265 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
4266 			    index, cp, v, 0);
4267 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
4268 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
4269 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
4270 			break;
4271 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
4272 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
4273 				return -1;
4274 			}
4275 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
4276 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4277 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
4278 			    index, cp, v, 0);
4279 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
4280 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
4281 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
4282 			break;
4283 		default:
4284 			return -1;
4285 		}
4286 	}
4287 		break;
4288 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4289 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4290 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
4291 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4292 		break;
4293 	default:
4294 		/* default from usbroothub */
4295 		return buflen;
4296 	}
4297 
4298 	return totlen;
4299 }
4300 
4301 static int
4302 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
4303     void *buf, int buflen)
4304 {
4305 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
4306 	int actlen;
4307 
4308 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
4309 	actlen = xhci_roothub_ctrl_locked(bus, req, buf, buflen);
4310 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
4311 
4312 	return actlen;
4313 }
4314 
4315 /* root hub interrupt */
4316 
4317 static usbd_status
4318 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4319 {
4320 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4321 
4322 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
4323 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4324 }
4325 
4326 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
4327 static usbd_status
4328 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4329 {
4330 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4331 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4332 
4333 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4334 
4335 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4336 
4337 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4338 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4339 
4340 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
4341 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = xfer;
4342 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4343 
4344 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4345 }
4346 
4347 static void
4348 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4349 {
4350 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4351 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4352 
4353 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4354 
4355 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4356 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
4357 
4358 	/* If xfer has already completed, nothing to do here.  */
4359 	if (sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL)
4360 		return;
4361 
4362 	/*
4363 	 * Otherwise, sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] had better be this transfer.
4364 	 * Cancel it.
4365 	 */
4366 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
4367 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
4368 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
4369 }
4370 
4371 static void
4372 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4373 {
4374 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
4375 	const struct usbd_xfer *xfer __diagused = pipe->up_intrxfer;
4376 	const size_t bn __diagused = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4377 
4378 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4379 
4380 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4381 
4382 	/*
4383 	 * Caller must guarantee the xfer has completed first, by
4384 	 * closing the pipe only after normal completion or an abort.
4385 	 */
4386 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
4387 }
4388 
4389 static void
4390 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4391 {
4392 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4393 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4394 
4395 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4396 
4397 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4398 
4399 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
4400 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
4401 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4402 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = NULL;
4403 }
4404 
4405 /* -------------- */
4406 /* device control */
4407 
4408 static usbd_status
4409 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4410 {
4411 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4412 
4413 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
4414 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4415 }
4416 
4417 static usbd_status
4418 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4419 {
4420 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4421 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4422 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4423 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4424 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4425 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
4426 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4427 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
4428 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4429 	uint64_t parameter;
4430 	uint32_t status;
4431 	uint32_t control;
4432 	u_int i;
4433 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4434 
4435 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4436 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("req: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
4437 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
4438 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
4439 
4440 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4441 
4442 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
4443 	KASSERTMSG(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0, "xfer %p", xfer);
4444 
4445 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
4446 
4447 	if (tr->is_halted)
4448 		goto out;
4449 
4450 	i = 0;
4451 
4452 	/* setup phase */
4453 	parameter = le64dec(req); /* to keep USB endian after xhci_trb_put() */
4454 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
4455 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
4456 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
4457 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
4458 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
4459 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4460 
4461 	if (len != 0) {
4462 		/* data phase */
4463 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4464 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4465 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4466 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4467 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4468 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
4469 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
4470 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4471 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4472 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4473 
4474 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4475 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4476 	}
4477 
4478 	parameter = 0;
4479 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
4480 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
4481 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
4482 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
4483 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4484 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4485 
4486 	if (!polling)
4487 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4488 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4489 	if (!polling)
4490 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4491 
4492 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4493 
4494 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
4495 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4496 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4497 	} else {
4498 		/*
4499 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
4500 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
4501 		 */
4502 	}
4503 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4504 
4505 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4506 }
4507 
4508 static void
4509 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4510 {
4511 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4512 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
4513 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
4514 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
4515 
4516 	if (len)
4517 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
4518 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4519 }
4520 
4521 static void
4522 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4523 {
4524 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4525 
4526 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4527 }
4528 
4529 static void
4530 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4531 {
4532 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4533 
4534 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4535 }
4536 
4537 /* ------------------ */
4538 /* device isochronous */
4539 
4540 static usbd_status
4541 xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4542 {
4543 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4544 
4545 	return xhci_device_isoc_enter(xfer);
4546 }
4547 
4548 static usbd_status
4549 xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4550 {
4551 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4552 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4553 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4554 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4555 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4556 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
4557 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4558 	uint64_t parameter;
4559 	uint32_t status;
4560 	uint32_t control;
4561 	uint32_t offs;
4562 	int i, ival;
4563 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4564 	const uint16_t MPS = UGETW(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
4565 	const uint16_t mps = UE_GET_SIZE(MPS);
4566 	const uint8_t maxb = xpipe->xp_maxb;
4567 
4568 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4569 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4570 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4571 
4572 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4573 
4574 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4575 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4576 
4577 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_nframes != 0 && xfer->ux_frlengths);
4578 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4579 
4580 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4581 	if (xfer->ux_length)
4582 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4583 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4584 
4585 	ival = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bInterval;
4586 	if (ival >= 1 && ival <= 16)
4587 		ival = 1 << (ival - 1);
4588 	else
4589 		ival = 1; /* fake something up */
4590 
4591 	if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
4592 		uint32_t mfindex = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_MFINDEX);
4593 
4594 		DPRINTF("mfindex %jx", (uintmax_t)mfindex, 0, 0, 0);
4595 		mfindex = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(mfindex + 1);
4596 		mfindex /= USB_UFRAMES_PER_FRAME;
4597 		mfindex += 7; /* 7 frames is max possible IST */
4598 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = roundup2(mfindex, ival);
4599 	}
4600 
4601 	offs = 0;
4602 	for (i = 0; i < xfer->ux_nframes; i++) {
4603 		const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_frlengths[i];
4604 		const unsigned tdpc = howmany(len, mps);
4605 		const unsigned tbc = howmany(tdpc, maxb) - 1;
4606 		const unsigned tlbpc1 = tdpc % maxb;
4607 		const unsigned tlbpc = tlbpc1 ? tlbpc1 - 1 : maxb - 1;
4608 
4609 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4610 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, offs);
4611 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4612 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4613 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4614 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH) |
4615 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4616 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(tbc) |
4617 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(tlbpc) |
4618 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4619 		if (XHCI_HCC_CFC(sc->sc_hcc)) {
4620 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
4621 #if 0
4622 		} else if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
4623 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
4624 #endif
4625 		} else {
4626 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_ISO_SIA_BIT;
4627 		}
4628 #if 0
4629 		if (i != xfer->ux_nframes - 1)
4630 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_BEI_BIT;
4631 #endif
4632 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i, parameter, status, control);
4633 
4634 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next += ival;
4635 		offs += len;
4636 	}
4637 
4638 	xx->xx_isoc_done = 0;
4639 
4640 	if (!polling)
4641 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4642 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4643 	if (!polling)
4644 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4645 
4646 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4647 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4648 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4649 
4650 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4651 }
4652 
4653 static void
4654 xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4655 {
4656 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4657 
4658 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4659 }
4660 
4661 static void
4662 xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4663 {
4664 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4665 
4666 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4667 }
4668 
4669 static void
4670 xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4671 {
4672 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4673 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4674 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4675 #endif
4676 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4677 
4678 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4679 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4680 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4681 
4682 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4683 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4684 }
4685 
4686 /* ----------- */
4687 /* device bulk */
4688 
4689 static usbd_status
4690 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4691 {
4692 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4693 
4694 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
4695 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4696 }
4697 
4698 static usbd_status
4699 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4700 {
4701 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4702 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4703 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4704 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4705 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4706 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4707 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4708 	uint64_t parameter;
4709 	uint32_t status;
4710 	uint32_t control;
4711 	u_int i = 0;
4712 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4713 
4714 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4715 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4716 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4717 
4718 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4719 
4720 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4721 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4722 
4723 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4724 
4725 	if (tr->is_halted)
4726 		goto out;
4727 
4728 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4729 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4730 	if (len)
4731 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4732 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4733 
4734 	/*
4735 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
4736 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
4737 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
4738 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
4739 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
4740 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
4741 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
4742 	 * data block be sent.
4743 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
4744 	 */
4745 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4746 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4747 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4748 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4749 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
4750 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4751 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4752 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4753 
4754 	if (!polling)
4755 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4756 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4757 	if (!polling)
4758 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4759 
4760 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4761 
4762 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
4763 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4764 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4765 	} else {
4766 		/*
4767 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
4768 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
4769 		 */
4770 	}
4771 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4772 
4773 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4774 }
4775 
4776 static void
4777 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4778 {
4779 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4780 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4781 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4782 #endif
4783 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4784 
4785 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4786 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4787 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4788 
4789 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4790 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4791 }
4792 
4793 static void
4794 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4795 {
4796 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4797 
4798 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4799 }
4800 
4801 static void
4802 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4803 {
4804 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4805 
4806 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4807 }
4808 
4809 /* ---------------- */
4810 /* device interrupt */
4811 
4812 static usbd_status
4813 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4814 {
4815 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4816 
4817 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
4818 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4819 }
4820 
4821 static usbd_status
4822 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4823 {
4824 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4825 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4826 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4827 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4828 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4829 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4830 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4831 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4832 	uint64_t parameter;
4833 	uint32_t status;
4834 	uint32_t control;
4835 	u_int i = 0;
4836 
4837 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4838 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4839 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4840 
4841 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4842 
4843 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4844 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4845 
4846 	if (tr->is_halted)
4847 		goto out;
4848 
4849 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4850 
4851 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4852 	if (len)
4853 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4854 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4855 
4856 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4857 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4858 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4859 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4860 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4861 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
4862 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4863 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4864 
4865 	if (!polling)
4866 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4867 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4868 	if (!polling)
4869 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4870 
4871 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4872 
4873 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
4874 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4875 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4876 	} else {
4877 		/*
4878 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
4879 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
4880 		 */
4881 	}
4882 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4883 
4884 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4885 }
4886 
4887 static void
4888 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4889 {
4890 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4891 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4892 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4893 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4894 #endif
4895 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4896 
4897 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4898 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4899 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4900 
4901 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4902 
4903 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4904 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4905 }
4906 
4907 static void
4908 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4909 {
4910 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4911 
4912 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4913 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
4914 
4915 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4916 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4917 }
4918 
4919 static void
4920 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4921 {
4922 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
4923 
4924 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4925 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
4926 
4927 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4928 }
4929