xref: /netbsd-src/sys/compat/linux/arch/aarch64/linux_machdep.c (revision 90313c06e62e910bf0d1bb24faa9d17dcefd0ab6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.4 2024/02/07 04:20:28 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Ryo Shimizu
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
17  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.4 2024/02/07 04:20:28 msaitoh Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/exec.h>
36 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
37 
38 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
39 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
40 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
41 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
42 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
43 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_prctl.h>
44 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
45 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ipc.h>
46 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sem.h>
47 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
48 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
49 
50 void
linux_setregs(struct lwp * l,struct exec_package * epp,vaddr_t stack)51 linux_setregs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, vaddr_t stack)
52 {
53 	setregs(l, epp, stack);
54 }
55 
56 static void
linux_save_sigcontext(struct lwp * l,struct linux_sigcontext * ctx)57 linux_save_sigcontext(struct lwp *l, struct linux_sigcontext *ctx)
58 {
59 	ucontext_t uc;
60 
61 	cpu_getmcontext(l, &uc.uc_mcontext, &uc.uc_flags);
62 
63 	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
64 	/* ctx->fault_address = 0; */
65 	CTASSERT(sizeof(ctx->regs) <= sizeof(uc.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
66 	for (int i = 0; i < __arraycount(ctx->regs); i++)
67 		ctx->regs[i] = uc.uc_mcontext.__gregs[i];
68 	ctx->sp = uc.uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_SP];
69 	ctx->pc = uc.uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_PC];
70 	ctx->pstate = uc.uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_SPSR];
71 
72 	if (uc.uc_flags & _UC_FPU) {
73 		struct fpsimd_context *fpsimd;
74 
75 		fpsimd = (struct fpsimd_context *)ctx->__reserved;
76 		fpsimd->head.magic = FPSIMD_MAGIC;
77 		fpsimd->head.size = sizeof(struct fpsimd_context);
78 		fpsimd->fpsr = uc.uc_mcontext.__fregs.__fpsr;
79 		fpsimd->fpcr = uc.uc_mcontext.__fregs.__fpcr;
80 		CTASSERT(sizeof(fpsimd->vregs) ==
81 		    sizeof(uc.uc_mcontext.__fregs.__qregs));
82 		memcpy(fpsimd->vregs, uc.uc_mcontext.__fregs.__qregs,
83 		    sizeof(uc.uc_mcontext.__fregs.__qregs));
84 	}
85 
86 	/* ctx->__reserved[] has already been terminated by memset() */
87 }
88 
89 static void
aarch64_linux_to_native_ucontext(ucontext_t * uc,struct linux_ucontext * luc)90 aarch64_linux_to_native_ucontext(ucontext_t *uc, struct linux_ucontext *luc)
91 {
92 	struct linux_sigcontext *ctx = &luc->luc_mcontext;
93 	struct fpsimd_context *fpsimd;
94 
95 	memset(uc, 0, sizeof(*uc));
96 
97 	/* build .uc_flags, .uc_link, and .uc_sigmask */
98 	uc->uc_flags = (_UC_SIGMASK | _UC_CPU | _UC_STACK | _UC_CLRSTACK);
99 	uc->uc_link = NULL;
100 	linux_to_native_sigset(&uc->uc_sigmask, &luc->luc_sigmask);
101 
102 	/* build .uc_stack */
103 	if (luc->luc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_ONSTACK)
104 		uc->uc_stack.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
105 	if (luc->luc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_DISABLE)
106 		uc->uc_stack.ss_flags |= SS_DISABLE;
107 	uc->uc_stack.ss_sp = luc->luc_stack.ss_sp;
108 	uc->uc_stack.ss_size = luc->luc_stack.ss_size;
109 
110 	/* build .uc_mcontext */
111 	CTASSERT(sizeof(ctx->regs) <= sizeof(uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs));
112 	for (int i = 0; i < __arraycount(ctx->regs); i++)
113 		uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[i] = ctx->regs[i];
114 	uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_SP] = ctx->sp;
115 	uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_PC] = ctx->pc;
116 	uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_SPSR] = ctx->pstate;
117 
118 	fpsimd = (struct fpsimd_context *)ctx->__reserved;
119 	if (fpsimd->head.magic == FPSIMD_MAGIC) {
120 		uc->uc_flags |= _UC_FPU;
121 		uc->uc_mcontext.__fregs.__fpsr = fpsimd->fpsr;
122 		uc->uc_mcontext.__fregs.__fpcr = fpsimd->fpcr;
123 		CTASSERT(sizeof(fpsimd->vregs) ==
124 		    sizeof(uc->uc_mcontext.__fregs.__qregs));
125 		memcpy(uc->uc_mcontext.__fregs.__qregs, fpsimd->vregs,
126 		    sizeof(uc->uc_mcontext.__fregs.__qregs));
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 void
linux_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t * ksi,const sigset_t * mask)131 linux_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
132 {
133 	struct lwp * const l = curlwp;
134 	struct proc * const p = l->l_proc;
135 	struct trapframe * const tf = lwp_trapframe(l);
136 	stack_t * const ss = &l->l_sigstk;
137 	const int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
138 	const sig_t handler = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
139 	struct linux_rt_sigframe *u_sigframe, *tmp_sigframe;
140 	vaddr_t sp;
141 	int error;
142 	const bool onstack_p = /* use signal stack? */
143 	    (ss->ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
144 	    (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
145 
146 	sp = onstack_p ? ((vaddr_t)ss->ss_sp + ss->ss_size) & -16 : tf->tf_sp;
147 
148 	/* allocate sigframe on userstack */
149 	sp -= sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe);
150 	u_sigframe = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)sp;
151 
152 	/* build linux sigframe, and copyout to user stack */
153 	tmp_sigframe = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*tmp_sigframe), KM_SLEEP);
154 	tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_flags = 0;
155 	tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_link = NULL;
156 	tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_stack.ss_sp = ss->ss_sp;
157 	tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_stack.ss_size = ss->ss_size;
158 	tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
159 	if (ss->ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
160 		tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_stack.ss_flags |= LINUX_SS_ONSTACK;
161 	if (ss->ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)
162 		tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_stack.ss_flags |= LINUX_SS_DISABLE;
163 	native_to_linux_sigset(&tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_sigmask, mask);
164 	native_to_linux_siginfo(&tmp_sigframe->info, &ksi->ksi_info);
165 	sendsig_reset(l, sig);
166 
167 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
168 	linux_save_sigcontext(l, &tmp_sigframe->uc.luc_mcontext);
169 
170 	/* copy linux sigframe onto the user stack */
171 	error = copyout(tmp_sigframe, u_sigframe, sizeof(*tmp_sigframe));
172 	kmem_free(tmp_sigframe, sizeof(*tmp_sigframe));
173 
174 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
175 
176 	if (error != 0 || (vaddr_t)handler >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS) {
177 		sigexit(l, SIGILL);
178 		return;
179 	}
180 
181 	/* build context to run handler in. */
182 	tf->tf_reg[0] = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
183 	tf->tf_reg[1] = (uint64_t)&u_sigframe->info;
184 	tf->tf_reg[2] = (uint64_t)&u_sigframe->uc;
185 	tf->tf_pc = (uint64_t)handler;
186 	tf->tf_sp = sp;
187 
188 	/* sigreturn trampoline */
189 	extern char linux_sigcode[], linux_rt_sigcode[];
190 	vsize_t linux_rt_sigcode_offset = linux_rt_sigcode - linux_sigcode;
191 	tf->tf_lr = (uint64_t)p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcode + linux_rt_sigcode_offset;
192 
193 	if (onstack_p)
194 		ss->ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
195 }
196 
197 int
linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(struct lwp * l,const void * v,register_t * retval)198 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(struct lwp *l, const void *v, register_t *retval)
199 {
200 	struct trapframe * const tf = lwp_trapframe(l);
201 	struct proc * const p = l->l_proc;
202 	struct linux_rt_sigframe *lsigframe;
203 	ucontext_t uc;
204 	int error;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * struct linux_rt_sigframe is variable size,
208 	 * but netbsd/aarch64's linux_sendsig() always pushes a full size
209 	 * linux_rt_sigframe.
210 	 */
211 	lsigframe = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*lsigframe), KM_SLEEP);
212 	error = copyin((void *)tf->tf_sp, lsigframe, sizeof(*lsigframe));
213 	if (error != 0)
214 		goto done;
215 
216 	aarch64_linux_to_native_ucontext(&uc, &lsigframe->uc);
217 
218 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
219 	error = setucontext(l, &uc);
220 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
221 	if (error != 0)
222 		goto done;
223 	error = EJUSTRETURN;
224 
225  done:
226 	kmem_free(lsigframe, sizeof(*lsigframe));
227 	return error;
228 }
229 
230 void
linux_trapsignal(struct lwp * l,ksiginfo_t * ksi)231 linux_trapsignal(struct lwp *l, ksiginfo_t *ksi)
232 {
233 	/*
234 	 * XXX: TODO
235 	 * should be convert siginfo from native to linux
236 	 */
237 	trapsignal(l, ksi);
238 }
239 
240 int
linux_usertrap(struct lwp * l,vaddr_t trapaddr,void * arg)241 linux_usertrap(struct lwp *l, vaddr_t trapaddr, void *arg)
242 {
243 	/* not used */
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 dev_t
linux_fakedev(dev_t dev,int raw)248 linux_fakedev(dev_t dev, int raw)
249 {
250 	/* TODO if needed */
251 	return dev;
252 }
253 
254 int
linux_machdepioctl(struct lwp * l,const struct linux_sys_ioctl_args * uap,register_t * retval)255 linux_machdepioctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_ioctl_args *uap,
256     register_t *retval)
257 {
258 	/* TODO if needed */
259 	return EINVAL;
260 }
261