xref: /llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Windows/WindowsSupport.h (revision 172ccfeeb4a037f2f5e42aafd597f0f019ad6fc0)
1 //===- WindowsSupport.h - Common Windows Include File -----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines things specific to Windows implementations.  In addition to
10 // providing some helpers for working with win32 APIs, this header wraps
11 // <windows.h> with some portability macros.  Always include WindowsSupport.h
12 // instead of including <windows.h> directly.
13 //
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17 //=== WARNING: Implementation here must contain only generic Win32 code that
18 //===          is guaranteed to work on *all* Win32 variants.
19 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20 
21 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_WINDOWSSUPPORT_H
22 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_WINDOWSSUPPORT_H
23 
24 // mingw-w64 tends to define it as 0x0502 in its headers.
25 #undef _WIN32_WINNT
26 
27 // Require at least Windows 7 API.
28 #define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0601
29 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
30 #ifndef NOMINMAX
31 #define NOMINMAX
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
35 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
36 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
37 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
38 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h" // Get build system configuration settings
39 #include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/Chrono.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/VersionTuple.h"
44 #include <cassert>
45 #include <string>
46 #include <system_error>
47 #include <windows.h>
48 
49 // Must be included after windows.h
50 #include <wincrypt.h>
51 
52 namespace llvm {
53 
54 /// Determines if the program is running on Windows 8 or newer. This
55 /// reimplements one of the helpers in the Windows 8.1 SDK, which are intended
56 /// to supercede raw calls to GetVersionEx. Old SDKs, Cygwin, and MinGW don't
57 /// yet have VersionHelpers.h, so we have our own helper.
58 bool RunningWindows8OrGreater();
59 
60 /// Determines if the program is running on Windows 11 or Windows Server 2022.
61 bool RunningWindows11OrGreater();
62 
63 /// Returns the Windows version as Major.Minor.0.BuildNumber. Uses
64 /// RtlGetVersion or GetVersionEx under the hood depending on what is available.
65 /// GetVersionEx is deprecated, but this API exposes the build number which can
66 /// be useful for working around certain kernel bugs.
67 llvm::VersionTuple GetWindowsOSVersion();
68 
69 bool MakeErrMsg(std::string *ErrMsg, const std::string &prefix);
70 
71 // Include GetLastError() in a fatal error message.
72 [[noreturn]] inline void ReportLastErrorFatal(const char *Msg) {
73   std::string ErrMsg;
74   MakeErrMsg(&ErrMsg, Msg);
75   llvm::report_fatal_error(Twine(ErrMsg));
76 }
77 
78 template <typename HandleTraits>
79 class ScopedHandle {
80   typedef typename HandleTraits::handle_type handle_type;
81   handle_type Handle;
82 
83   ScopedHandle(const ScopedHandle &other) = delete;
84   void operator=(const ScopedHandle &other) = delete;
85 public:
86   ScopedHandle()
87     : Handle(HandleTraits::GetInvalid()) {}
88 
89   explicit ScopedHandle(handle_type h)
90     : Handle(h) {}
91 
92   ~ScopedHandle() {
93     if (HandleTraits::IsValid(Handle))
94       HandleTraits::Close(Handle);
95   }
96 
97   handle_type take() {
98     handle_type t = Handle;
99     Handle = HandleTraits::GetInvalid();
100     return t;
101   }
102 
103   ScopedHandle &operator=(handle_type h) {
104     if (HandleTraits::IsValid(Handle))
105       HandleTraits::Close(Handle);
106     Handle = h;
107     return *this;
108   }
109 
110   // True if Handle is valid.
111   explicit operator bool() const {
112     return HandleTraits::IsValid(Handle) ? true : false;
113   }
114 
115   operator handle_type() const {
116     return Handle;
117   }
118 };
119 
120 struct CommonHandleTraits {
121   typedef HANDLE handle_type;
122 
123   static handle_type GetInvalid() {
124     return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
125   }
126 
127   static void Close(handle_type h) {
128     ::CloseHandle(h);
129   }
130 
131   static bool IsValid(handle_type h) {
132     return h != GetInvalid();
133   }
134 };
135 
136 struct JobHandleTraits : CommonHandleTraits {
137   static handle_type GetInvalid() {
138     return NULL;
139   }
140 };
141 
142 struct CryptContextTraits : CommonHandleTraits {
143   typedef HCRYPTPROV handle_type;
144 
145   static handle_type GetInvalid() {
146     return 0;
147   }
148 
149   static void Close(handle_type h) {
150     ::CryptReleaseContext(h, 0);
151   }
152 
153   static bool IsValid(handle_type h) {
154     return h != GetInvalid();
155   }
156 };
157 
158 struct RegTraits : CommonHandleTraits {
159   typedef HKEY handle_type;
160 
161   static handle_type GetInvalid() {
162     return NULL;
163   }
164 
165   static void Close(handle_type h) {
166     ::RegCloseKey(h);
167   }
168 
169   static bool IsValid(handle_type h) {
170     return h != GetInvalid();
171   }
172 };
173 
174 struct FindHandleTraits : CommonHandleTraits {
175   static void Close(handle_type h) {
176     ::FindClose(h);
177   }
178 };
179 
180 struct FileHandleTraits : CommonHandleTraits {};
181 
182 typedef ScopedHandle<CommonHandleTraits> ScopedCommonHandle;
183 typedef ScopedHandle<FileHandleTraits>   ScopedFileHandle;
184 typedef ScopedHandle<CryptContextTraits> ScopedCryptContext;
185 typedef ScopedHandle<RegTraits>          ScopedRegHandle;
186 typedef ScopedHandle<FindHandleTraits>   ScopedFindHandle;
187 typedef ScopedHandle<JobHandleTraits>    ScopedJobHandle;
188 
189 template <class T>
190 class SmallVectorImpl;
191 
192 template <class T>
193 typename SmallVectorImpl<T>::const_pointer
194 c_str(SmallVectorImpl<T> &str) {
195   str.push_back(0);
196   str.pop_back();
197   return str.data();
198 }
199 
200 namespace sys {
201 
202 inline std::chrono::nanoseconds toDuration(FILETIME Time) {
203   ULARGE_INTEGER TimeInteger;
204   TimeInteger.LowPart = Time.dwLowDateTime;
205   TimeInteger.HighPart = Time.dwHighDateTime;
206 
207   // FILETIME's are # of 100 nanosecond ticks (1/10th of a microsecond)
208   return std::chrono::nanoseconds(100 * TimeInteger.QuadPart);
209 }
210 
211 inline TimePoint<> toTimePoint(FILETIME Time) {
212   ULARGE_INTEGER TimeInteger;
213   TimeInteger.LowPart = Time.dwLowDateTime;
214   TimeInteger.HighPart = Time.dwHighDateTime;
215 
216   // Adjust for different epoch
217   TimeInteger.QuadPart -= 11644473600ll * 10000000;
218 
219   // FILETIME's are # of 100 nanosecond ticks (1/10th of a microsecond)
220   return TimePoint<>(std::chrono::nanoseconds(100 * TimeInteger.QuadPart));
221 }
222 
223 inline FILETIME toFILETIME(TimePoint<> TP) {
224   ULARGE_INTEGER TimeInteger;
225   TimeInteger.QuadPart = TP.time_since_epoch().count() / 100;
226   TimeInteger.QuadPart += 11644473600ll * 10000000;
227 
228   FILETIME Time;
229   Time.dwLowDateTime = TimeInteger.LowPart;
230   Time.dwHighDateTime = TimeInteger.HighPart;
231   return Time;
232 }
233 
234 namespace windows {
235 // Returns command line arguments. Unlike arguments given to main(),
236 // this function guarantees that the returned arguments are encoded in
237 // UTF-8 regardless of the current code page setting.
238 std::error_code GetCommandLineArguments(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &Args,
239                                         BumpPtrAllocator &Alloc);
240 
241 /// Convert UTF-8 path to a suitable UTF-16 path for use with the Win32 Unicode
242 /// File API.
243 std::error_code widenPath(const Twine &Path8, SmallVectorImpl<wchar_t> &Path16,
244                           size_t MaxPathLen = MAX_PATH);
245 
246 } // end namespace windows
247 } // end namespace sys
248 } // end namespace llvm.
249 
250 #endif
251