xref: /llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/readability/RedundantPreprocessorCheck.cpp (revision 7d2ea6c422d3f5712b7253407005e1a465a76946)
1 //===--- RedundantPreprocessorCheck.cpp - clang-tidy ----------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "RedundantPreprocessorCheck.h"
10 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
11 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
12 #include "clang/Lex/PPCallbacks.h"
13 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
14 
15 namespace clang::tidy::readability {
16 
17 namespace {
18 /// Information about an opening preprocessor directive.
19 struct PreprocessorEntry {
20   SourceLocation Loc;
21   /// Condition used after the preprocessor directive.
22   std::string Condition;
23 };
24 
25 const char WarningDescription[] =
26     "nested redundant %select{#if|#ifdef|#ifndef}0; consider removing it";
27 const char NoteDescription[] = "previous %select{#if|#ifdef|#ifndef}0 was here";
28 
29 class RedundantPreprocessorCallbacks : public PPCallbacks {
30   enum DirectiveKind { DK_If = 0, DK_Ifdef = 1, DK_Ifndef = 2 };
31 
32 public:
RedundantPreprocessorCallbacks(ClangTidyCheck & Check,Preprocessor & PP)33   explicit RedundantPreprocessorCallbacks(ClangTidyCheck &Check,
34                                           Preprocessor &PP)
35       : Check(Check), PP(PP) {}
36 
If(SourceLocation Loc,SourceRange ConditionRange,ConditionValueKind ConditionValue)37   void If(SourceLocation Loc, SourceRange ConditionRange,
38           ConditionValueKind ConditionValue) override {
39     StringRef Condition =
40         Lexer::getSourceText(CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(ConditionRange),
41                              PP.getSourceManager(), PP.getLangOpts());
42     checkMacroRedundancy(Loc, Condition, IfStack, DK_If, DK_If, true);
43   }
44 
Ifdef(SourceLocation Loc,const Token & MacroNameTok,const MacroDefinition & MacroDefinition)45   void Ifdef(SourceLocation Loc, const Token &MacroNameTok,
46              const MacroDefinition &MacroDefinition) override {
47     std::string MacroName = PP.getSpelling(MacroNameTok);
48     checkMacroRedundancy(Loc, MacroName, IfdefStack, DK_Ifdef, DK_Ifdef, true);
49     checkMacroRedundancy(Loc, MacroName, IfndefStack, DK_Ifdef, DK_Ifndef,
50                          false);
51   }
52 
Ifndef(SourceLocation Loc,const Token & MacroNameTok,const MacroDefinition & MacroDefinition)53   void Ifndef(SourceLocation Loc, const Token &MacroNameTok,
54               const MacroDefinition &MacroDefinition) override {
55     std::string MacroName = PP.getSpelling(MacroNameTok);
56     checkMacroRedundancy(Loc, MacroName, IfndefStack, DK_Ifndef, DK_Ifndef,
57                          true);
58     checkMacroRedundancy(Loc, MacroName, IfdefStack, DK_Ifndef, DK_Ifdef,
59                          false);
60   }
61 
Endif(SourceLocation Loc,SourceLocation IfLoc)62   void Endif(SourceLocation Loc, SourceLocation IfLoc) override {
63     if (!IfStack.empty() && IfLoc == IfStack.back().Loc)
64       IfStack.pop_back();
65     if (!IfdefStack.empty() && IfLoc == IfdefStack.back().Loc)
66       IfdefStack.pop_back();
67     if (!IfndefStack.empty() && IfLoc == IfndefStack.back().Loc)
68       IfndefStack.pop_back();
69   }
70 
71 private:
checkMacroRedundancy(SourceLocation Loc,StringRef MacroName,SmallVector<PreprocessorEntry,4> & Stack,DirectiveKind WarningKind,DirectiveKind NoteKind,bool Store)72   void checkMacroRedundancy(SourceLocation Loc, StringRef MacroName,
73                             SmallVector<PreprocessorEntry, 4> &Stack,
74                             DirectiveKind WarningKind, DirectiveKind NoteKind,
75                             bool Store) {
76     if (PP.getSourceManager().isInMainFile(Loc)) {
77       for (const auto &Entry : Stack) {
78         if (Entry.Condition == MacroName) {
79           Check.diag(Loc, WarningDescription) << WarningKind;
80           Check.diag(Entry.Loc, NoteDescription, DiagnosticIDs::Note)
81               << NoteKind;
82         }
83       }
84     }
85 
86     if (Store)
87       // This is an actual directive to be remembered.
88       Stack.push_back({Loc, std::string(MacroName)});
89   }
90 
91   ClangTidyCheck &Check;
92   Preprocessor &PP;
93   SmallVector<PreprocessorEntry, 4> IfStack;
94   SmallVector<PreprocessorEntry, 4> IfdefStack;
95   SmallVector<PreprocessorEntry, 4> IfndefStack;
96 };
97 } // namespace
98 
registerPPCallbacks(const SourceManager & SM,Preprocessor * PP,Preprocessor * ModuleExpanderPP)99 void RedundantPreprocessorCheck::registerPPCallbacks(
100     const SourceManager &SM, Preprocessor *PP, Preprocessor *ModuleExpanderPP) {
101   PP->addPPCallbacks(
102       ::std::make_unique<RedundantPreprocessorCallbacks>(*this, *PP));
103 }
104 
105 } // namespace clang::tidy::readability
106