xref: /llvm-project/llvm/tools/llvm-exegesis/lib/Assembler.h (revision ff1b01bb7897bf2401540096af775d35b12eb247)
1 //===-- Assembler.h ---------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 ///
9 /// \file
10 /// Defines classes to assemble functions composed of a single basic block of
11 /// MCInsts.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_ASSEMBLER_H
16 #define LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_ASSEMBLER_H
17 
18 #include <memory>
19 
20 #include "BenchmarkCode.h"
21 #include "Error.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/LLJIT.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
29 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
30 #include "llvm/Object/Binary.h"
31 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
33 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
34 
35 namespace llvm {
36 namespace exegesis {
37 
38 class ExegesisTarget;
39 
40 // Gather the set of reserved registers (depends on function's calling
41 // convention and target machine).
42 BitVector getFunctionReservedRegs(const TargetMachine &TM);
43 
44 // Helper to fill in a basic block.
45 class BasicBlockFiller {
46 public:
47   BasicBlockFiller(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
48                    const MCInstrInfo *MCII);
49 
50   void addInstruction(const MCInst &Inst, const DebugLoc &DL = DebugLoc());
51   void addInstructions(ArrayRef<MCInst> Insts, const DebugLoc &DL = DebugLoc());
52 
53   void addReturn(const ExegesisTarget &ET, bool SubprocessCleanup,
54                  const DebugLoc &DL = DebugLoc());
55 
56   MachineFunction &MF;
57   MachineBasicBlock *const MBB;
58   const MCInstrInfo *const MCII;
59 };
60 
61 // Helper to fill in a function.
62 class FunctionFiller {
63 public:
64   FunctionFiller(MachineFunction &MF, std::vector<MCRegister> RegistersSetUp);
65 
66   // Adds a basic block to the function.
67   BasicBlockFiller addBasicBlock();
68 
69   // Returns the function entry point.
70   BasicBlockFiller getEntry() { return Entry; }
71 
72   MachineFunction &MF;
73   const MCInstrInfo *const MCII;
74 
75   // Returns the set of registers in the snippet setup code.
76   ArrayRef<MCRegister> getRegistersSetUp() const;
77 
78 private:
79   BasicBlockFiller Entry;
80   // The set of registers that are set up in the basic block.
81   std::vector<MCRegister> RegistersSetUp;
82 };
83 
84 // A callback that fills a function.
85 using FillFunction = std::function<void(FunctionFiller &)>;
86 
87 // Creates a temporary `void foo(char*)` function containing the provided
88 // Instructions. Runs a set of llvm Passes to provide correct prologue and
89 // epilogue. Once the MachineFunction is ready, it is assembled for TM to
90 // AsmStream, the temporary function is eventually discarded.
91 Error assembleToStream(const ExegesisTarget &ET,
92                        std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine> TM,
93                        ArrayRef<MCRegister> LiveIns, const FillFunction &Fill,
94                        raw_pwrite_stream &AsmStreamm, const BenchmarkKey &Key,
95                        bool GenerateMemoryInstructions);
96 
97 // Creates an ObjectFile in the format understood by the host.
98 // Note: the resulting object keeps a copy of Buffer so it can be discarded once
99 // this function returns.
100 object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile> getObjectFromBuffer(StringRef Buffer);
101 
102 // Loads the content of Filename as on ObjectFile and returns it.
103 object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile> getObjectFromFile(StringRef Filename);
104 
105 // Consumes an ObjectFile containing a `void foo(char*)` function and make it
106 // executable.
107 class ExecutableFunction {
108 public:
109   static Expected<ExecutableFunction>
110   create(std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine> TM,
111          object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile> &&ObjectFileHolder);
112 
113   // Retrieves the function as an array of bytes.
114   StringRef getFunctionBytes() const { return FunctionBytes; }
115 
116   // Executes the function.
117   void operator()(char *Memory) const {
118     ((void (*)(char *))(uintptr_t)FunctionBytes.data())(Memory);
119   }
120 
121   StringRef FunctionBytes;
122 
123 private:
124   ExecutableFunction(std::unique_ptr<LLVMContext> Ctx,
125                      std::unique_ptr<orc::LLJIT> EJIT, StringRef FunctionBytes);
126 
127   std::unique_ptr<LLVMContext> Context;
128   std::unique_ptr<orc::LLJIT> ExecJIT;
129 };
130 
131 // Copies benchmark function's bytes from benchmark object.
132 Error getBenchmarkFunctionBytes(const StringRef InputData,
133                                 std::vector<uint8_t> &Bytes);
134 
135 // Creates a void(int8*) MachineFunction.
136 MachineFunction &createVoidVoidPtrMachineFunction(StringRef FunctionID,
137                                                   Module *Module,
138                                                   MachineModuleInfo *MMI);
139 
140 } // namespace exegesis
141 } // namespace llvm
142 
143 #endif // LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_ASSEMBLER_H
144