xref: /plan9/sys/src/libmach/obj.c (revision 8a34c8c5ee1cf0942ec4f65ff605869b55820ac1)
1 /*
2  * obj.c
3  * routines universal to all object files
4  */
5 #include <u.h>
6 #include <libc.h>
7 #include <bio.h>
8 #include <ar.h>
9 #include <mach.h>
10 #include "obj.h"
11 
12 #define islocal(t)	((t)=='a' || (t)=='p')
13 
14 enum
15 {
16 	NNAMES	= 50,
17 	MAXIS	= 8,		/* max length to determine if a file is a .? file */
18 	MAXOFF	= 0x7fffffff,	/* larger than any possible local offset */
19 	NHASH	= 1024,		/* must be power of two */
20 	HASHMUL	= 79L,
21 };
22 
23 int	_is2(char*),		/* in [$OS].c */
24 	_is5(char*),
25 	_is6(char*),
26 	_is7(char*),
27 	_is8(char*),
28 	_is9(char*),
29 	_isk(char*),
30 	_isq(char*),
31 	_isv(char*),
32 	_isu(char*),
33 	_read2(Biobuf*, Prog*),
34 	_read5(Biobuf*, Prog*),
35 	_read6(Biobuf*, Prog*),
36 	_read7(Biobuf*, Prog*),
37 	_read8(Biobuf*, Prog*),
38 	_read9(Biobuf*, Prog*),
39 	_readk(Biobuf*, Prog*),
40 	_readq(Biobuf*, Prog*),
41 	_readv(Biobuf*, Prog*),
42 	_readu(Biobuf*, Prog*);
43 
44 typedef struct Obj	Obj;
45 typedef struct Symtab	Symtab;
46 
47 struct	Obj		/* functions to handle each intermediate (.$O) file */
48 {
49 	char	*name;				/* name of each $O file */
50 	int	(*is)(char*);			/* test for each type of $O file */
51 	int	(*read)(Biobuf*, Prog*);	/* read for each type of $O file*/
52 };
53 
54 static Obj	obj[] =
55 {			/* functions to identify and parse each type of obj */
56 	[Obj68020]	"68020 .2",	_is2, _read2,
57 	[ObjAmd64]	"amd64 .6",	_is6, _read6,
58 	[ObjArm]	"arm .5",	_is5, _read5,
59 	[ObjAlpha]	"alpha .7",	_is7, _read7,
60 	[Obj386]	"386 .8",	_is8, _read8,
61 	[ObjSparc]	"sparc .k",	_isk, _readk,
62 	[ObjPower]	"power .q",	_isq, _readq,
63 	[ObjMips]	"mips .v",	_isv, _readv,
64 	[ObjSparc64]	"sparc64 .u",	_isu, _readu,
65 	[ObjPower64]	"power64 .9",	_is9, _read9,
66 	[Maxobjtype]	0, 0
67 };
68 
69 struct	Symtab
70 {
71 	struct	Sym 	s;
72 	struct	Symtab	*next;
73 };
74 
75 static	Symtab *hash[NHASH];
76 static	Sym	*names[NNAMES];	/* working set of active names */
77 
78 static	int	processprog(Prog*,int);	/* decode each symbol reference */
79 static	void	objreset(void);
80 static	void	objlookup(int, char *, int, uint);
81 static	void 	objupdate(int, int);
82 
83 int
objtype(Biobuf * bp,char ** name)84 objtype(Biobuf *bp, char **name)
85 {
86 	int i;
87 	char buf[MAXIS];
88 
89 	if(Bread(bp, buf, MAXIS) < MAXIS)
90 		return -1;
91 	Bseek(bp, -MAXIS, 1);
92 	for (i = 0; i < Maxobjtype; i++) {
93 		if (obj[i].is && (*obj[i].is)(buf)) {
94 			if (name)
95 				*name = obj[i].name;
96 			return i;
97 		}
98 	}
99 	return -1;
100 }
101 
102 int
isar(Biobuf * bp)103 isar(Biobuf *bp)
104 {
105 	int n;
106 	char magbuf[SARMAG];
107 
108 	n = Bread(bp, magbuf, SARMAG);
109 	if(n == SARMAG && strncmp(magbuf, ARMAG, SARMAG) == 0)
110 		return 1;
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * determine what kind of object file this is and process it.
116  * return whether or not this was a recognized intermediate file.
117  */
118 int
readobj(Biobuf * bp,int objtype)119 readobj(Biobuf *bp, int objtype)
120 {
121 	Prog p;
122 
123 	if (objtype < 0 || objtype >= Maxobjtype || obj[objtype].is == 0)
124 		return 1;
125 	objreset();
126 	while ((*obj[objtype].read)(bp, &p))
127 		if (!processprog(&p, 1))
128 			return 0;
129 	return 1;
130 }
131 
132 int
readar(Biobuf * bp,int objtype,vlong end,int doautos)133 readar(Biobuf *bp, int objtype, vlong end, int doautos)
134 {
135 	Prog p;
136 
137 	if (objtype < 0 || objtype >= Maxobjtype || obj[objtype].is == 0)
138 		return 1;
139 	objreset();
140 	while ((*obj[objtype].read)(bp, &p) && Boffset(bp) < end)
141 		if (!processprog(&p, doautos))
142 			return 0;
143 	return 1;
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  *	decode a symbol reference or definition
148  */
149 static	int
processprog(Prog * p,int doautos)150 processprog(Prog *p, int doautos)
151 {
152 	if(p->kind == aNone)
153 		return 1;
154 	if(p->sym < 0 || p->sym >= NNAMES)
155 		return 0;
156 	switch(p->kind)
157 	{
158 	case aName:
159 		if (!doautos)
160 		if(p->type != 'U' && p->type != 'b')
161 			break;
162 		objlookup(p->sym, p->id, p->type, p->sig);
163 		break;
164 	case aText:
165 		objupdate(p->sym, 'T');
166 		break;
167 	case aData:
168 		objupdate(p->sym, 'D');
169 		break;
170 	default:
171 		break;
172 	}
173 	return 1;
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * find the entry for s in the symbol array.
178  * make a new entry if it is not already there.
179  */
180 static void
objlookup(int id,char * name,int type,uint sig)181 objlookup(int id, char *name, int type, uint sig)
182 {
183 	long h;
184 	char *cp;
185 	Sym *s;
186 	Symtab *sp;
187 
188 	s = names[id];
189 	if(s && strcmp(s->name, name) == 0) {
190 		s->type = type;
191 		s->sig = sig;
192 		return;
193 	}
194 
195 	h = *name;
196 	for(cp = name+1; *cp; h += *cp++)
197 		h *= HASHMUL;
198 	if(h < 0)
199 		h = ~h;
200 	h &= (NHASH-1);
201 	if (type == 'U' || type == 'b' || islocal(type)) {
202 		for(sp = hash[h]; sp; sp = sp->next)
203 			if(strcmp(sp->s.name, name) == 0) {
204 				switch(sp->s.type) {
205 				case 'T':
206 				case 'D':
207 				case 'U':
208 					if (type == 'U') {
209 						names[id] = &sp->s;
210 						return;
211 					}
212 					break;
213 				case 't':
214 				case 'd':
215 				case 'b':
216 					if (type == 'b') {
217 						names[id] = &sp->s;
218 						return;
219 					}
220 					break;
221 				case 'a':
222 				case 'p':
223 					if (islocal(type)) {
224 						names[id] = &sp->s;
225 						return;
226 					}
227 					break;
228 				default:
229 					break;
230 				}
231 			}
232 	}
233 	sp = malloc(sizeof(Symtab));
234 	sp->s.name = name;
235 	sp->s.type = type;
236 	sp->s.sig = sig;
237 	sp->s.value = islocal(type) ? MAXOFF : 0;
238 	names[id] = &sp->s;
239 	sp->next = hash[h];
240 	hash[h] = sp;
241 	return;
242 }
243 /*
244  *	traverse the symbol lists
245  */
246 void
objtraverse(void (* fn)(Sym *,void *),void * pointer)247 objtraverse(void (*fn)(Sym*, void*), void *pointer)
248 {
249 	int i;
250 	Symtab *s;
251 
252 	for(i = 0; i < NHASH; i++)
253 		for(s = hash[i]; s; s = s->next)
254 			(*fn)(&s->s, pointer);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * update the offset information for a 'a' or 'p' symbol in an intermediate file
259  */
260 void
_offset(int id,vlong off)261 _offset(int id, vlong off)
262 {
263 	Sym *s;
264 
265 	s = names[id];
266 	if (s && s->name[0] && islocal(s->type) && s->value > off)
267 		s->value = off;
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * update the type of a global text or data symbol
272  */
273 static void
objupdate(int id,int type)274 objupdate(int id, int type)
275 {
276 	Sym *s;
277 
278 	s = names[id];
279 	if (s && s->name[0])
280 		if (s->type == 'U')
281 			s->type = type;
282 		else if (s->type == 'b')
283 			s->type = tolower(type);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * look for the next file in an archive
288  */
289 int
nextar(Biobuf * bp,int offset,char * buf)290 nextar(Biobuf *bp, int offset, char *buf)
291 {
292 	struct ar_hdr a;
293 	int i, r;
294 	long arsize;
295 
296 	if (offset&01)
297 		offset++;
298 	Bseek(bp, offset, 0);
299 	r = Bread(bp, &a, SAR_HDR);
300 	if(r != SAR_HDR)
301 		return 0;
302 	if(strncmp(a.fmag, ARFMAG, sizeof(a.fmag)))
303 		return -1;
304 	for(i=0; i<sizeof(a.name) && i<SARNAME && a.name[i] != ' '; i++)
305 		buf[i] = a.name[i];
306 	buf[i] = 0;
307 	arsize = strtol(a.size, 0, 0);
308 	if (arsize&1)
309 		arsize++;
310 	return arsize + SAR_HDR;
311 }
312 
313 static void
objreset(void)314 objreset(void)
315 {
316 	int i;
317 	Symtab *s, *n;
318 
319 	for(i = 0; i < NHASH; i++) {
320 		for(s = hash[i]; s; s = n) {
321 			n = s->next;
322 			free(s->s.name);
323 			free(s);
324 		}
325 		hash[i] = 0;
326 	}
327 	memset(names, 0, sizeof names);
328 }
329