1 /* $OpenBSD: ypldap.c,v 1.31 2024/11/21 13:38:15 claudio Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Pierre-Yves Ritschard <pyr@openbsd.org> 5 * 6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any 7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above 8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. 9 * 10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES 11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR 13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES 14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN 15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF 16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 17 */ 18 19 #include <sys/types.h> 20 #include <sys/queue.h> 21 #include <sys/socket.h> 22 #include <sys/signal.h> 23 #include <sys/tree.h> 24 #include <sys/wait.h> 25 26 #include <netinet/in.h> 27 #include <arpa/inet.h> 28 29 #include <err.h> 30 #include <errno.h> 31 #include <event.h> 32 #include <unistd.h> 33 #include <pwd.h> 34 #include <stdio.h> 35 #include <stdlib.h> 36 #include <string.h> 37 #include <limits.h> 38 39 #include "ypldap.h" 40 #include "log.h" 41 42 __dead void usage(void); 43 int check_child(pid_t, const char *); 44 void main_sig_handler(int, short, void *); 45 void main_shutdown(void); 46 void main_dispatch_client(int, short, void *); 47 void main_configure_client(struct env *); 48 void main_init_timer(int, short, void *); 49 void main_start_update(struct env *); 50 void main_trash_update(struct env *); 51 void main_end_update(struct env *); 52 int main_create_user_groups(struct env *); 53 void purge_config(struct env *); 54 55 int pipe_main2client[2]; 56 57 pid_t client_pid = 0; 58 char *conffile = YPLDAP_CONF_FILE; 59 int opts = 0; 60 61 enum privsep_procid ypldap_process; 62 63 void 64 usage(void) 65 { 66 extern const char *__progname; 67 68 fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dnv] [-D macro=value] [-f file]\n", 69 __progname); 70 exit(1); 71 } 72 73 int 74 check_child(pid_t pid, const char *pname) 75 { 76 int status; 77 78 if (waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG) > 0) { 79 if (WIFEXITED(status)) { 80 log_warnx("check_child: lost child %s exited", pname); 81 return (1); 82 } 83 if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { 84 log_warnx("check_child: lost child %s terminated; " 85 "signal %d", pname, WTERMSIG(status)); 86 return (1); 87 } 88 } 89 return (0); 90 } 91 92 /* ARGUSED */ 93 void 94 main_sig_handler(int sig, short event, void *p) 95 { 96 int die = 0; 97 98 switch (sig) { 99 case SIGTERM: 100 case SIGINT: 101 die = 1; 102 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 103 case SIGCHLD: 104 if (check_child(client_pid, "ldap client")) { 105 client_pid = 0; 106 die = 1; 107 } 108 if (die) 109 main_shutdown(); 110 break; 111 case SIGHUP: 112 /* reconfigure */ 113 break; 114 default: 115 fatalx("unexpected signal"); 116 } 117 } 118 119 void 120 main_shutdown(void) 121 { 122 _exit(0); 123 } 124 125 void 126 main_start_update(struct env *env) 127 { 128 env->update_trashed = 0; 129 130 log_debug("starting directory update"); 131 env->sc_user_line_len = 0; 132 env->sc_group_line_len = 0; 133 if ((env->sc_user_names_t = calloc(1, 134 sizeof(*env->sc_user_names_t))) == NULL || 135 (env->sc_group_names_t = calloc(1, 136 sizeof(*env->sc_group_names_t))) == NULL) 137 fatal(NULL); 138 RB_INIT(env->sc_user_names_t); 139 RB_INIT(env->sc_group_names_t); 140 } 141 142 /* 143 * XXX: Currently this function should only be called when updating is 144 * finished. A notification should be send to ldapclient that it should stop 145 * sending new pwd/grp entries before it can be called from different places. 146 */ 147 void 148 main_trash_update(struct env *env) 149 { 150 struct userent *ue; 151 struct groupent *ge; 152 153 env->update_trashed = 1; 154 155 while ((ue = RB_ROOT(env->sc_user_names_t)) != NULL) { 156 RB_REMOVE(user_name_tree, 157 env->sc_user_names_t, ue); 158 free(ue->ue_line); 159 free(ue->ue_netid_line); 160 free(ue); 161 } 162 free(env->sc_user_names_t); 163 env->sc_user_names_t = NULL; 164 while ((ge = RB_ROOT(env->sc_group_names_t)) 165 != NULL) { 166 RB_REMOVE(group_name_tree, 167 env->sc_group_names_t, ge); 168 free(ge->ge_line); 169 free(ge); 170 } 171 free(env->sc_group_names_t); 172 env->sc_group_names_t = NULL; 173 } 174 175 int 176 main_create_user_groups(struct env *env) 177 { 178 struct userent *ue; 179 struct userent ukey; 180 struct groupent *ge; 181 gid_t pw_gid; 182 char *bp, *cp; 183 char *p; 184 const char *errstr = NULL; 185 size_t len; 186 187 RB_FOREACH(ue, user_name_tree, env->sc_user_names_t) { 188 bp = cp = ue->ue_line; 189 190 /* name */ 191 bp += strlen(bp) + 1; 192 193 /* password */ 194 bp += strcspn(bp, ":") + 1; 195 196 /* uid */ 197 bp += strcspn(bp, ":") + 1; 198 199 /* gid */ 200 bp[strcspn(bp, ":")] = '\0'; 201 202 pw_gid = (gid_t)strtonum(bp, 0, GID_MAX, &errstr); 203 if (errstr) { 204 log_warnx("main: failed to parse gid for uid: %d", 205 ue->ue_uid); 206 return (-1); 207 } 208 209 /* bring gid column back to its proper state */ 210 bp[strlen(bp)] = ':'; 211 212 if ((ue->ue_netid_line = calloc(1, LINE_WIDTH)) == NULL) { 213 return (-1); 214 } 215 216 if (snprintf(ue->ue_netid_line, LINE_WIDTH-1, "%d:%d", ue->ue_uid, pw_gid) >= LINE_WIDTH) { 217 218 return (-1); 219 } 220 221 ue->ue_gid = pw_gid; 222 } 223 224 RB_FOREACH(ge, group_name_tree, env->sc_group_names_t) { 225 bp = cp = ge->ge_line; 226 227 /* name */ 228 bp += strlen(bp) + 1; 229 230 /* password */ 231 bp += strcspn(bp, ":") + 1; 232 233 /* gid */ 234 bp += strcspn(bp, ":") + 1; 235 236 cp = bp; 237 if (*bp == '\0') 238 continue; 239 bp = cp; 240 for (;;) { 241 if (!(cp = strsep(&bp, ","))) 242 break; 243 ukey.ue_line = cp; 244 if ((ue = RB_FIND(user_name_tree, env->sc_user_names_t, 245 &ukey)) == NULL) { 246 /* User not found */ 247 log_warnx("main: unknown user %s in group %s", 248 ukey.ue_line, ge->ge_line); 249 if (bp != NULL) 250 *(bp-1) = ','; 251 continue; 252 } 253 if (bp != NULL) 254 *(bp-1) = ','; 255 256 /* Make sure the new group doesn't equal to the main gid */ 257 if (ge->ge_gid == ue->ue_gid) 258 continue; 259 260 len = strlen(ue->ue_netid_line); 261 p = ue->ue_netid_line + len; 262 263 if ((snprintf(p, LINE_WIDTH-len-1, ",%d", 264 ge->ge_gid)) >= (int)(LINE_WIDTH-len)) { 265 return (-1); 266 } 267 } 268 } 269 270 return (0); 271 } 272 273 void 274 main_end_update(struct env *env) 275 { 276 struct userent *ue; 277 struct groupent *ge; 278 279 if (env->update_trashed) 280 return; 281 282 log_debug("updates are over, cleaning up trees now"); 283 284 if (main_create_user_groups(env) == -1) { 285 main_trash_update(env); 286 return; 287 } 288 289 if (env->sc_user_names == NULL) { 290 env->sc_user_names = env->sc_user_names_t; 291 env->sc_user_lines = NULL; 292 env->sc_user_names_t = NULL; 293 294 env->sc_group_names = env->sc_group_names_t; 295 env->sc_group_lines = NULL; 296 env->sc_group_names_t = NULL; 297 298 flatten_entries(env); 299 goto make_uids; 300 } 301 302 /* 303 * clean previous tree. 304 */ 305 while ((ue = RB_ROOT(env->sc_user_names)) != NULL) { 306 RB_REMOVE(user_name_tree, env->sc_user_names, 307 ue); 308 free(ue->ue_netid_line); 309 free(ue); 310 } 311 free(env->sc_user_names); 312 free(env->sc_user_lines); 313 314 env->sc_user_names = env->sc_user_names_t; 315 env->sc_user_lines = NULL; 316 env->sc_user_names_t = NULL; 317 318 while ((ge = RB_ROOT(env->sc_group_names)) != NULL) { 319 RB_REMOVE(group_name_tree, 320 env->sc_group_names, ge); 321 free(ge); 322 } 323 free(env->sc_group_names); 324 free(env->sc_group_lines); 325 326 env->sc_group_names = env->sc_group_names_t; 327 env->sc_group_lines = NULL; 328 env->sc_group_names_t = NULL; 329 330 331 flatten_entries(env); 332 333 /* 334 * trees are flat now. build up uid, gid and netid trees. 335 */ 336 337 make_uids: 338 RB_INIT(&env->sc_user_uids); 339 RB_INIT(&env->sc_group_gids); 340 RB_FOREACH(ue, user_name_tree, env->sc_user_names) 341 RB_INSERT(user_uid_tree, 342 &env->sc_user_uids, ue); 343 RB_FOREACH(ge, group_name_tree, env->sc_group_names) 344 RB_INSERT(group_gid_tree, 345 &env->sc_group_gids, ge); 346 347 } 348 349 void 350 main_dispatch_client(int fd, short events, void *p) 351 { 352 int n; 353 int shut = 0; 354 struct env *env = p; 355 struct imsgev *iev = env->sc_iev; 356 struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf; 357 struct idm_req ir; 358 struct imsg imsg; 359 360 if ((events & (EV_READ | EV_WRITE)) == 0) 361 fatalx("unknown event"); 362 363 if (events & EV_READ) { 364 if ((n = imsgbuf_read(ibuf)) == -1) 365 fatal("imsgbuf_read error"); 366 if (n == 0) 367 shut = 1; 368 } 369 if (events & EV_WRITE) { 370 if (imsgbuf_write(ibuf) == -1) { 371 if (errno == EPIPE) /* connection closed */ 372 shut = 1; 373 else 374 fatal("imsgbuf_write"); 375 } 376 } 377 378 for (;;) { 379 if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1) 380 fatal("main_dispatch_client: imsg_get error"); 381 if (n == 0) 382 break; 383 384 switch (imsg.hdr.type) { 385 case IMSG_START_UPDATE: 386 main_start_update(env); 387 break; 388 case IMSG_PW_ENTRY: { 389 struct userent *ue; 390 size_t len; 391 392 if (env->update_trashed) 393 break; 394 395 (void)memcpy(&ir, imsg.data, n - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE); 396 if ((ue = calloc(1, sizeof(*ue))) == NULL || 397 (ue->ue_line = strdup(ir.ir_line)) == NULL) { 398 /* 399 * should cancel tree update instead. 400 */ 401 fatal("out of memory"); 402 } 403 ue->ue_uid = ir.ir_key.ik_uid; 404 len = strlen(ue->ue_line) + 1; 405 ue->ue_line[strcspn(ue->ue_line, ":")] = '\0'; 406 if (RB_INSERT(user_name_tree, env->sc_user_names_t, 407 ue) != NULL) { /* dup */ 408 free(ue->ue_line); 409 free(ue); 410 } else 411 env->sc_user_line_len += len; 412 break; 413 } 414 case IMSG_GRP_ENTRY: { 415 struct groupent *ge; 416 size_t len; 417 418 if (env->update_trashed) 419 break; 420 421 (void)memcpy(&ir, imsg.data, n - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE); 422 if ((ge = calloc(1, sizeof(*ge))) == NULL || 423 (ge->ge_line = strdup(ir.ir_line)) == NULL) { 424 /* 425 * should cancel tree update instead. 426 */ 427 fatal("out of memory"); 428 } 429 ge->ge_gid = ir.ir_key.ik_gid; 430 len = strlen(ge->ge_line) + 1; 431 ge->ge_line[strcspn(ge->ge_line, ":")] = '\0'; 432 if (RB_INSERT(group_name_tree, env->sc_group_names_t, 433 ge) != NULL) { /* dup */ 434 free(ge->ge_line); 435 free(ge); 436 } else 437 env->sc_group_line_len += len; 438 break; 439 } 440 case IMSG_TRASH_UPDATE: 441 main_trash_update(env); 442 break; 443 case IMSG_END_UPDATE: { 444 main_end_update(env); 445 break; 446 } 447 default: 448 log_debug("main_dispatch_client: unexpected imsg %d", 449 imsg.hdr.type); 450 break; 451 } 452 imsg_free(&imsg); 453 } 454 455 if (!shut) 456 imsg_event_add(iev); 457 else { 458 log_debug("king bula sez: ran into dead pipe"); 459 event_del(&iev->ev); 460 event_loopexit(NULL); 461 } 462 } 463 464 void 465 main_configure_client(struct env *env) 466 { 467 struct idm *idm; 468 struct imsgev *iev = env->sc_iev; 469 470 imsg_compose_event(iev, IMSG_CONF_START, 0, 0, -1, env, sizeof(*env)); 471 TAILQ_FOREACH(idm, &env->sc_idms, idm_entry) { 472 imsg_compose_event(iev, IMSG_CONF_IDM, 0, 0, -1, 473 idm, sizeof(*idm)); 474 } 475 imsg_compose_event(iev, IMSG_CONF_END, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0); 476 } 477 478 void 479 main_init_timer(int fd, short event, void *p) 480 { 481 struct env *env = p; 482 483 main_configure_client(env); 484 } 485 486 void 487 purge_config(struct env *env) 488 { 489 struct idm *idm; 490 491 while ((idm = TAILQ_FIRST(&env->sc_idms)) != NULL) { 492 TAILQ_REMOVE(&env->sc_idms, idm, idm_entry); 493 free(idm); 494 } 495 } 496 497 int 498 main(int argc, char *argv[]) 499 { 500 int c; 501 int debug; 502 struct passwd *pw; 503 struct env env; 504 struct event ev_sigint; 505 struct event ev_sigterm; 506 struct event ev_sigchld; 507 struct event ev_sighup; 508 struct event ev_timer; 509 struct timeval tv; 510 511 debug = 0; 512 ypldap_process = PROC_MAIN; 513 log_procname = log_procnames[ypldap_process]; 514 515 log_init(1); 516 517 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dD:nf:v")) != -1) { 518 switch (c) { 519 case 'd': 520 debug = 2; 521 log_verbose(debug); 522 break; 523 case 'D': 524 if (cmdline_symset(optarg) < 0) 525 log_warnx("could not parse macro definition %s", 526 optarg); 527 break; 528 case 'n': 529 debug = 2; 530 opts |= YPLDAP_OPT_NOACTION; 531 break; 532 case 'f': 533 conffile = optarg; 534 break; 535 case 'v': 536 opts |= YPLDAP_OPT_VERBOSE; 537 break; 538 default: 539 usage(); 540 } 541 } 542 543 argc -= optind; 544 argv += optind; 545 546 if (argc) 547 usage(); 548 549 RB_INIT(&env.sc_user_uids); 550 RB_INIT(&env.sc_group_gids); 551 552 if (parse_config(&env, conffile, opts)) 553 exit(1); 554 if (opts & YPLDAP_OPT_NOACTION) { 555 fprintf(stderr, "configuration OK\n"); 556 exit(0); 557 } 558 559 if (geteuid()) 560 errx(1, "need root privileges"); 561 562 log_init(debug); 563 564 if (!debug) { 565 if (daemon(1, 0) == -1) 566 err(1, "failed to daemonize"); 567 } 568 569 log_info("startup%s", (debug > 1)?" [debug mode]":""); 570 571 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, PF_UNSPEC, 572 pipe_main2client) == -1) 573 fatal("socketpair"); 574 575 client_pid = ldapclient(pipe_main2client); 576 577 setproctitle("parent"); 578 event_init(); 579 580 signal_set(&ev_sigint, SIGINT, main_sig_handler, &env); 581 signal_set(&ev_sigterm, SIGTERM, main_sig_handler, &env); 582 signal_set(&ev_sighup, SIGHUP, main_sig_handler, &env); 583 signal_set(&ev_sigchld, SIGCHLD, main_sig_handler, &env); 584 signal_add(&ev_sigint, NULL); 585 signal_add(&ev_sigterm, NULL); 586 signal_add(&ev_sighup, NULL); 587 signal_add(&ev_sigchld, NULL); 588 589 close(pipe_main2client[1]); 590 if ((env.sc_iev = calloc(1, sizeof(*env.sc_iev))) == NULL) 591 fatal(NULL); 592 if (imsgbuf_init(&env.sc_iev->ibuf, pipe_main2client[0]) == -1) 593 fatal(NULL); 594 env.sc_iev->handler = main_dispatch_client; 595 596 env.sc_iev->events = EV_READ; 597 env.sc_iev->data = &env; 598 event_set(&env.sc_iev->ev, env.sc_iev->ibuf.fd, env.sc_iev->events, 599 env.sc_iev->handler, &env); 600 event_add(&env.sc_iev->ev, NULL); 601 602 yp_init(&env); 603 604 if ((pw = getpwnam(YPLDAP_USER)) == NULL) 605 fatal("getpwnam"); 606 607 #ifndef DEBUG 608 if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) || 609 setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) || 610 setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid)) 611 fatal("cannot drop privileges"); 612 #else 613 #warning disabling privilege revocation in debug mode 614 #endif 615 616 if (pledge("stdio inet", NULL) == -1) 617 fatal("pledge"); 618 619 memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)); 620 evtimer_set(&ev_timer, main_init_timer, &env); 621 evtimer_add(&ev_timer, &tv); 622 623 yp_enable_events(); 624 event_dispatch(); 625 main_shutdown(); 626 627 return (0); 628 } 629 630 void 631 imsg_event_add(struct imsgev *iev) 632 { 633 if (iev->handler == NULL) { 634 imsgbuf_flush(&iev->ibuf); 635 return; 636 } 637 638 iev->events = EV_READ; 639 if (imsgbuf_queuelen(&iev->ibuf) > 0) 640 iev->events |= EV_WRITE; 641 642 event_del(&iev->ev); 643 event_set(&iev->ev, iev->ibuf.fd, iev->events, iev->handler, iev->data); 644 event_add(&iev->ev, NULL); 645 } 646 647 int 648 imsg_compose_event(struct imsgev *iev, u_int16_t type, u_int32_t peerid, 649 pid_t pid, int fd, void *data, u_int16_t datalen) 650 { 651 int ret; 652 653 if ((ret = imsg_compose(&iev->ibuf, type, peerid, 654 pid, fd, data, datalen)) != -1) 655 imsg_event_add(iev); 656 return (ret); 657 } 658