xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/dc/inout.c (revision fa34604a3c82a9435b1ead400d6832fda8e7eb09)
1 /*	$NetBSD: inout.c,v 1.3 2018/02/06 17:58:19 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: inout.c,v 1.20 2017/02/26 11:29:55 otto Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
20 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inout.c,v 1.3 2018/02/06 17:58:19 christos Exp $");
21 
22 #include <ctype.h>
23 #include <err.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include "extern.h"
27 
28 #define MAX_CHARS_PER_LINE 68
29 
30 static int	lastchar;
31 static int	charcount;
32 
33 static int	src_getcharstream(struct source *);
34 static void	src_ungetcharstream(struct source *);
35 static char	*src_getlinestream(struct source *);
36 static void	src_freestream(struct source *);
37 static int	src_getcharstring(struct source *);
38 static void	src_ungetcharstring(struct source *);
39 static char	*src_getlinestring(struct source *);
40 static void	src_freestring(struct source *);
41 static void	flushwrap(FILE *);
42 static void	putcharwrap(FILE *, int);
43 static void	printwrap(FILE *, const char *);
44 static char	*get_digit(u_long, int, u_int);
45 
46 static struct vtable stream_vtable = {
47 	src_getcharstream,
48 	src_ungetcharstream,
49 	src_getlinestream,
50 	src_freestream
51 };
52 
53 static struct vtable string_vtable = {
54 	src_getcharstring,
55 	src_ungetcharstring,
56 	src_getlinestring,
57 	src_freestring
58 };
59 
60 void
src_setstream(struct source * src,FILE * stream)61 src_setstream(struct source *src, FILE *stream)
62 {
63 	src->u.stream = stream;
64 	src->vtable = &stream_vtable;
65 }
66 
67 void
src_setstring(struct source * src,char * p)68 src_setstring(struct source *src, char *p)
69 {
70 	src->u.string.buf = (u_char *)p;
71 	src->u.string.pos = 0;
72 	src->vtable = &string_vtable;
73 }
74 
75 static int
src_getcharstream(struct source * src)76 src_getcharstream(struct source *src)
77 {
78 	return src->lastchar = getc(src->u.stream);
79 }
80 
81 static void
src_ungetcharstream(struct source * src)82 src_ungetcharstream(struct source *src)
83 {
84 	(void)ungetc(src->lastchar, src->u.stream);
85 }
86 
87 /* ARGSUSED */
88 static void
src_freestream(struct source * src)89 src_freestream(struct source *src)
90 {
91 }
92 
93 static char *
src_getlinestream(struct source * src)94 src_getlinestream(struct source *src)
95 {
96 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
97 
98 	if (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, src->u.stream) == NULL)
99 		return bstrdup("");
100 	return bstrdup(buf);
101 }
102 
103 static int
src_getcharstring(struct source * src)104 src_getcharstring(struct source *src)
105 {
106 	src->lastchar = src->u.string.buf[src->u.string.pos];
107 	if (src->lastchar == '\0')
108 		return EOF;
109 	else {
110 		src->u.string.pos++;
111 		return src->lastchar;
112 	}
113 }
114 
115 static void
src_ungetcharstring(struct source * src)116 src_ungetcharstring(struct source *src)
117 {
118 	if (src->u.string.pos > 0) {
119 		if (src->lastchar != '\0')
120 			--src->u.string.pos;
121 	}
122 }
123 
124 static char *
src_getlinestring(struct source * src)125 src_getlinestring(struct source *src)
126 {
127 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
128 	int ch, i;
129 
130 	i = 0;
131 	while (i < BUFSIZ-1) {
132 		ch = src_getcharstring(src);
133 		if (ch == EOF)
134 			break;
135 		buf[i++] = (char)ch;
136 		if (ch == '\n')
137 			break;
138 	}
139 	buf[i] = '\0';
140 	return bstrdup(buf);
141 }
142 
143 static void
src_freestring(struct source * src)144 src_freestring(struct source *src)
145 {
146 	free(src->u.string.buf);
147 }
148 
149 static void
flushwrap(FILE * f)150 flushwrap(FILE *f)
151 {
152 	if (lastchar != -1)
153 		(void)putc(lastchar, f);
154 }
155 
156 static void
putcharwrap(FILE * f,int ch)157 putcharwrap(FILE *f, int ch)
158 {
159 	if (charcount >= MAX_CHARS_PER_LINE) {
160 		charcount = 0;
161 		(void)fputs("\\\n", f);
162 	}
163 	if (lastchar != -1) {
164 		charcount++;
165 		(void)putc(lastchar, f);
166 	}
167 	lastchar = ch;
168 }
169 
170 static void
printwrap(FILE * f,const char * p)171 printwrap(FILE *f, const char *p)
172 {
173 	char	buf[12];
174 	char	*q = buf;
175 
176 	(void)strlcpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
177 	while (*q)
178 		putcharwrap(f, *q++);
179 }
180 
181 struct number *
readnumber(struct source * src,u_int base)182 readnumber(struct source *src, u_int base)
183 {
184 	struct number	*n;
185 	int		ch;
186 	bool		sign = false;
187 	bool		dot = false;
188 	BN_ULONG	v;
189 	u_int		i;
190 
191 	n = new_number();
192 	bn_check(BN_set_word(n->number, 0));
193 
194 	while ((ch = (*src->vtable->readchar)(src)) != EOF) {
195 
196 		if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
197 			v = (BN_ULONG)(ch - '0');
198 		else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'F')
199 			v = (BN_ULONG)(ch - 'A' + 10);
200 		else if (ch == '_') {
201 			sign = true;
202 			continue;
203 		} else if (ch == '.') {
204 			if (dot)
205 				break;
206 			dot = true;
207 			continue;
208 		} else {
209 			(*src->vtable->unreadchar)(src);
210 			break;
211 		}
212 		if (dot)
213 			n->scale++;
214 
215 		bn_check(BN_mul_word(n->number, base));
216 
217 #if 0
218 		/* work around a bug in BN_add_word: 0 += 0 is buggy.... */
219 		if (v > 0)
220 #endif
221 			bn_check(BN_add_word(n->number, v));
222 	}
223 	if (base != 10) {
224 		scale_number(n->number, (int)n->scale);
225 		for (i = 0; i < n->scale; i++)
226 			(void)BN_div_word(n->number, base);
227 	}
228 	if (sign)
229 		negate(n);
230 	return n;
231 }
232 
233 char *
read_string(struct source * src)234 read_string(struct source *src)
235 {
236 	size_t count, i, sz, new_sz;
237 	int ch;
238 	char *p;
239 	bool escape;
240 
241 	escape = false;
242 	count = 1;
243 	i = 0;
244 	sz = 15;
245 	p = bmalloc(sz + 1);
246 
247 	while ((ch = (*src->vtable->readchar)(src)) != EOF) {
248 		if (!escape) {
249 			if (ch == '[')
250 				count++;
251 			else if (ch == ']')
252 				count--;
253 			if (count == 0)
254 				break;
255 		}
256 		if (ch == '\\' && !escape)
257 			escape = true;
258 		else {
259 			escape = false;
260 			if (i == sz) {
261 				new_sz = sz * 2;
262 				p = breallocarray(p, 1, new_sz + 1);
263 				sz = new_sz;
264 			}
265 			p[i++] = (char)ch;
266 		}
267 	}
268 	p[i] = '\0';
269 	return p;
270 }
271 
272 static char *
get_digit(u_long num,int digits,u_int base)273 get_digit(u_long num, int digits, u_int base)
274 {
275 	char *p;
276 
277 	if (base <= 16) {
278 		p = bmalloc(2);
279 		p[0] = (char)(num >= 10 ? num + 'A' - 10 : num + '0');
280 		p[1] = '\0';
281 	} else {
282 		if (asprintf(&p, "%0*lu", digits, num) == -1)
283 			err(1, NULL);
284 	}
285 	return p;
286 }
287 
288 void
printnumber(FILE * f,const struct number * b,u_int base)289 printnumber(FILE *f, const struct number *b, u_int base)
290 {
291 	struct number	*int_part, *fract_part;
292 	int		digits;
293 	char		buf[11];
294 	size_t		sz, i;
295 	struct stack	stack;
296 	char		*p;
297 
298 	charcount = 0;
299 	lastchar = -1;
300 	if (BN_is_zero(b->number))
301 		putcharwrap(f, '0');
302 
303 	int_part = new_number();
304 	fract_part = new_number();
305 	fract_part->scale = b->scale;
306 
307 	if (base <= 16)
308 		digits = 1;
309 	else {
310 		digits = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", base-1);
311 	}
312 	split_number(b, int_part->number, fract_part->number);
313 
314 	i = 0;
315 	stack_init(&stack);
316 	while (!BN_is_zero(int_part->number)) {
317 		BN_ULONG rem = BN_div_word(int_part->number, base);
318 		stack_pushstring(&stack, get_digit(rem, digits, base));
319 		i++;
320 	}
321 	sz = i;
322 	if (BN_is_negative(b->number))
323 		putcharwrap(f, '-');
324 	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
325 		p = stack_popstring(&stack);
326 		if (base > 16)
327 			putcharwrap(f, ' ');
328 		printwrap(f, p);
329 		free(p);
330 	}
331 	stack_clear(&stack);
332 	if (b->scale > 0) {
333 		struct number	*num_base;
334 		BIGNUM		*mult, *stop;
335 
336 		putcharwrap(f, '.');
337 		num_base = new_number();
338 		bn_check(BN_set_word(num_base->number, base));
339 		mult = BN_new();
340 		stop = BN_new();
341 		if (mult == NULL || stop == NULL)
342 			err(1, NULL);
343 		bn_check(BN_one(mult));
344 		bn_check(BN_one(stop));
345 		scale_number(stop, (int)b->scale);
346 
347 		i = 0;
348 		while (BN_cmp(mult, stop) < 0) {
349 			u_long	rem;
350 
351 			if (i && base > 16)
352 				putcharwrap(f, ' ');
353 			i = 1;
354 
355 			bmul_number(fract_part, fract_part, num_base,
356 			    bmachine_scale());
357 			split_number(fract_part, int_part->number, NULL);
358 			rem = BN_get_word(int_part->number);
359 			p = get_digit(rem, digits, base);
360 			int_part->scale = 0;
361 			normalize(int_part, fract_part->scale);
362 			bn_check(BN_sub(fract_part->number, fract_part->number,
363 			    int_part->number));
364 			printwrap(f, p);
365 			free(p);
366 			bn_check(BN_mul_word(mult, base));
367 		}
368 		free_number(num_base);
369 		BN_free(mult);
370 		BN_free(stop);
371 	}
372 	flushwrap(f);
373 	free_number(int_part);
374 	free_number(fract_part);
375 }
376 
377 void
print_value(FILE * f,const struct value * value,const char * prefix,u_int base)378 print_value(FILE *f, const struct value *value, const char *prefix, u_int base)
379 {
380 	(void)fputs(prefix, f);
381 	switch (value->type) {
382 	case BCODE_NONE:
383 		if (value->array != NULL)
384 			(void)fputs("<array>", f);
385 		break;
386 	case BCODE_NUMBER:
387 		printnumber(f, value->u.num, base);
388 		break;
389 	case BCODE_STRING:
390 		(void)fputs(value->u.string, f);
391 		break;
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 void
print_ascii(FILE * f,const struct number * n)396 print_ascii(FILE *f, const struct number *n)
397 {
398 	BIGNUM *v;
399 	int numbits, i, ch;
400 
401 	v = BN_dup(n->number);
402 	bn_checkp(v);
403 
404 	if (BN_is_negative(v))
405 		BN_set_negative(v, 0);
406 
407 	numbits = BN_num_bytes(v) * 8;
408 	while (numbits > 0) {
409 		ch = 0;
410 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
411 			ch |= BN_is_bit_set(v, numbits-i-1) << (7 - i);
412 		(void)putc(ch, f);
413 		numbits -= 8;
414 	}
415 	BN_free(v);
416 }
417