1 /*
2 * Copyright 1995-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <time.h>
12 #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
13 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
14 #include "crypto/rand.h"
15 #include <openssl/engine.h>
16 #include "internal/thread_once.h"
17 #include "rand_local.h"
18 #include "e_os.h"
19
20 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
21 /* non-NULL if default_RAND_meth is ENGINE-provided */
22 static ENGINE *funct_ref;
23 static CRYPTO_RWLOCK *rand_engine_lock;
24 #endif
25 static CRYPTO_RWLOCK *rand_meth_lock;
26 static const RAND_METHOD *default_RAND_meth;
27 static CRYPTO_ONCE rand_init = CRYPTO_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
28
29 static CRYPTO_RWLOCK *rand_nonce_lock;
30 static int rand_nonce_count;
31
32 static int rand_inited = 0;
33
34 #ifdef OPENSSL_RAND_SEED_RDTSC
35 /*
36 * IMPORTANT NOTE: It is not currently possible to use this code
37 * because we are not sure about the amount of randomness it provides.
38 * Some SP900 tests have been run, but there is internal skepticism.
39 * So for now this code is not used.
40 */
41 # error "RDTSC enabled? Should not be possible!"
42
43 /*
44 * Acquire entropy from high-speed clock
45 *
46 * Since we get some randomness from the low-order bits of the
47 * high-speed clock, it can help.
48 *
49 * Returns the total entropy count, if it exceeds the requested
50 * entropy count. Otherwise, returns an entropy count of 0.
51 */
rand_acquire_entropy_from_tsc(RAND_POOL * pool)52 size_t rand_acquire_entropy_from_tsc(RAND_POOL *pool)
53 {
54 unsigned char c;
55 int i;
56
57 if ((OPENSSL_ia32cap_P[0] & (1 << 4)) != 0) {
58 for (i = 0; i < TSC_READ_COUNT; i++) {
59 c = (unsigned char)(OPENSSL_rdtsc() & 0xFF);
60 rand_pool_add(pool, &c, 1, 4);
61 }
62 }
63 return rand_pool_entropy_available(pool);
64 }
65 #endif
66
67 #ifdef OPENSSL_RAND_SEED_RDCPU
68 size_t OPENSSL_ia32_rdseed_bytes(unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
69 size_t OPENSSL_ia32_rdrand_bytes(unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
70
71 extern unsigned int OPENSSL_ia32cap_P[];
72
73 /*
74 * Acquire entropy using Intel-specific cpu instructions
75 *
76 * Uses the RDSEED instruction if available, otherwise uses
77 * RDRAND if available.
78 *
79 * For the differences between RDSEED and RDRAND, and why RDSEED
80 * is the preferred choice, see https://goo.gl/oK3KcN
81 *
82 * Returns the total entropy count, if it exceeds the requested
83 * entropy count. Otherwise, returns an entropy count of 0.
84 */
rand_acquire_entropy_from_cpu(RAND_POOL * pool)85 size_t rand_acquire_entropy_from_cpu(RAND_POOL *pool)
86 {
87 size_t bytes_needed;
88 unsigned char *buffer;
89
90 bytes_needed = rand_pool_bytes_needed(pool, 1 /*entropy_factor*/);
91 if (bytes_needed > 0) {
92 buffer = rand_pool_add_begin(pool, bytes_needed);
93
94 if (buffer != NULL) {
95 /* Whichever comes first, use RDSEED, RDRAND or nothing */
96 if ((OPENSSL_ia32cap_P[2] & (1 << 18)) != 0) {
97 if (OPENSSL_ia32_rdseed_bytes(buffer, bytes_needed)
98 == bytes_needed) {
99 rand_pool_add_end(pool, bytes_needed, 8 * bytes_needed);
100 }
101 } else if ((OPENSSL_ia32cap_P[1] & (1 << (62 - 32))) != 0) {
102 if (OPENSSL_ia32_rdrand_bytes(buffer, bytes_needed)
103 == bytes_needed) {
104 rand_pool_add_end(pool, bytes_needed, 8 * bytes_needed);
105 }
106 } else {
107 rand_pool_add_end(pool, 0, 0);
108 }
109 }
110 }
111
112 return rand_pool_entropy_available(pool);
113 }
114 #endif
115
116
117 /*
118 * Implements the get_entropy() callback (see RAND_DRBG_set_callbacks())
119 *
120 * If the DRBG has a parent, then the required amount of entropy input
121 * is fetched using the parent's RAND_DRBG_generate().
122 *
123 * Otherwise, the entropy is polled from the system entropy sources
124 * using rand_pool_acquire_entropy().
125 *
126 * If a random pool has been added to the DRBG using RAND_add(), then
127 * its entropy will be used up first.
128 */
rand_drbg_get_entropy(RAND_DRBG * drbg,unsigned char ** pout,int entropy,size_t min_len,size_t max_len,int prediction_resistance)129 size_t rand_drbg_get_entropy(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
130 unsigned char **pout,
131 int entropy, size_t min_len, size_t max_len,
132 int prediction_resistance)
133 {
134 size_t ret = 0;
135 size_t entropy_available = 0;
136 RAND_POOL *pool;
137
138 if (drbg->parent != NULL && drbg->strength > drbg->parent->strength) {
139 /*
140 * We currently don't support the algorithm from NIST SP 800-90C
141 * 10.1.2 to use a weaker DRBG as source
142 */
143 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_DRBG_GET_ENTROPY, RAND_R_PARENT_STRENGTH_TOO_WEAK);
144 return 0;
145 }
146
147 if (drbg->seed_pool != NULL) {
148 pool = drbg->seed_pool;
149 pool->entropy_requested = entropy;
150 } else {
151 pool = rand_pool_new(entropy, drbg->secure, min_len, max_len);
152 if (pool == NULL)
153 return 0;
154 }
155
156 if (drbg->parent != NULL) {
157 size_t bytes_needed = rand_pool_bytes_needed(pool, 1 /*entropy_factor*/);
158 unsigned char *buffer = rand_pool_add_begin(pool, bytes_needed);
159
160 if (buffer != NULL) {
161 size_t bytes = 0;
162
163 /*
164 * Get random data from parent. Include our address as additional input,
165 * in order to provide some additional distinction between different
166 * DRBG child instances.
167 * Our lock is already held, but we need to lock our parent before
168 * generating bits from it. (Note: taking the lock will be a no-op
169 * if locking if drbg->parent->lock == NULL.)
170 */
171 rand_drbg_lock(drbg->parent);
172 if (RAND_DRBG_generate(drbg->parent,
173 buffer, bytes_needed,
174 prediction_resistance,
175 (unsigned char *)&drbg, sizeof(drbg)) != 0) {
176 bytes = bytes_needed;
177 if (drbg->enable_reseed_propagation)
178 tsan_store(&drbg->reseed_counter,
179 tsan_load(&drbg->parent->reseed_counter));
180 }
181 rand_drbg_unlock(drbg->parent);
182
183 rand_pool_add_end(pool, bytes, 8 * bytes);
184 entropy_available = rand_pool_entropy_available(pool);
185 }
186
187 } else {
188 if (prediction_resistance) {
189 /*
190 * We don't have any entropy sources that comply with the NIST
191 * standard to provide prediction resistance (see NIST SP 800-90C,
192 * Section 5.4).
193 */
194 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_DRBG_GET_ENTROPY,
195 RAND_R_PREDICTION_RESISTANCE_NOT_SUPPORTED);
196 goto err;
197 }
198
199 /* Get entropy by polling system entropy sources. */
200 entropy_available = rand_pool_acquire_entropy(pool);
201 }
202
203 if (entropy_available > 0) {
204 ret = rand_pool_length(pool);
205 *pout = rand_pool_detach(pool);
206 }
207
208 err:
209 if (drbg->seed_pool == NULL)
210 rand_pool_free(pool);
211 return ret;
212 }
213
214 /*
215 * Implements the cleanup_entropy() callback (see RAND_DRBG_set_callbacks())
216 *
217 */
rand_drbg_cleanup_entropy(RAND_DRBG * drbg,unsigned char * out,size_t outlen)218 void rand_drbg_cleanup_entropy(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
219 unsigned char *out, size_t outlen)
220 {
221 if (drbg->seed_pool == NULL) {
222 if (drbg->secure)
223 OPENSSL_secure_clear_free(out, outlen);
224 else
225 OPENSSL_clear_free(out, outlen);
226 }
227 }
228
229
230 /*
231 * Implements the get_nonce() callback (see RAND_DRBG_set_callbacks())
232 *
233 */
rand_drbg_get_nonce(RAND_DRBG * drbg,unsigned char ** pout,int entropy,size_t min_len,size_t max_len)234 size_t rand_drbg_get_nonce(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
235 unsigned char **pout,
236 int entropy, size_t min_len, size_t max_len)
237 {
238 size_t ret = 0;
239 RAND_POOL *pool;
240
241 struct {
242 void * instance;
243 int count;
244 } data;
245
246 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
247 pool = rand_pool_new(0, 0, min_len, max_len);
248 if (pool == NULL)
249 return 0;
250
251 if (rand_pool_add_nonce_data(pool) == 0)
252 goto err;
253
254 data.instance = drbg;
255 CRYPTO_atomic_add(&rand_nonce_count, 1, &data.count, rand_nonce_lock);
256
257 if (rand_pool_add(pool, (unsigned char *)&data, sizeof(data), 0) == 0)
258 goto err;
259
260 ret = rand_pool_length(pool);
261 *pout = rand_pool_detach(pool);
262
263 err:
264 rand_pool_free(pool);
265
266 return ret;
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * Implements the cleanup_nonce() callback (see RAND_DRBG_set_callbacks())
271 *
272 */
rand_drbg_cleanup_nonce(RAND_DRBG * drbg,unsigned char * out,size_t outlen)273 void rand_drbg_cleanup_nonce(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
274 unsigned char *out, size_t outlen)
275 {
276 OPENSSL_clear_free(out, outlen);
277 }
278
279 /*
280 * Generate additional data that can be used for the drbg. The data does
281 * not need to contain entropy, but it's useful if it contains at least
282 * some bits that are unpredictable.
283 *
284 * Returns 0 on failure.
285 *
286 * On success it allocates a buffer at |*pout| and returns the length of
287 * the data. The buffer should get freed using OPENSSL_secure_clear_free().
288 */
rand_drbg_get_additional_data(RAND_POOL * pool,unsigned char ** pout)289 size_t rand_drbg_get_additional_data(RAND_POOL *pool, unsigned char **pout)
290 {
291 size_t ret = 0;
292
293 if (rand_pool_add_additional_data(pool) == 0)
294 goto err;
295
296 ret = rand_pool_length(pool);
297 *pout = rand_pool_detach(pool);
298
299 err:
300 return ret;
301 }
302
rand_drbg_cleanup_additional_data(RAND_POOL * pool,unsigned char * out)303 void rand_drbg_cleanup_additional_data(RAND_POOL *pool, unsigned char *out)
304 {
305 rand_pool_reattach(pool, out);
306 }
307
DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(do_rand_init)308 DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(do_rand_init)
309 {
310 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
311 rand_engine_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
312 if (rand_engine_lock == NULL)
313 return 0;
314 #endif
315
316 rand_meth_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
317 if (rand_meth_lock == NULL)
318 goto err1;
319
320 rand_nonce_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
321 if (rand_nonce_lock == NULL)
322 goto err2;
323
324 if (!rand_pool_init())
325 goto err3;
326
327 rand_inited = 1;
328 return 1;
329
330 err3:
331 CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(rand_nonce_lock);
332 rand_nonce_lock = NULL;
333 err2:
334 CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(rand_meth_lock);
335 rand_meth_lock = NULL;
336 err1:
337 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
338 CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(rand_engine_lock);
339 rand_engine_lock = NULL;
340 #endif
341 return 0;
342 }
343
rand_cleanup_int(void)344 void rand_cleanup_int(void)
345 {
346 const RAND_METHOD *meth = default_RAND_meth;
347
348 if (!rand_inited)
349 return;
350
351 if (meth != NULL && meth->cleanup != NULL)
352 meth->cleanup();
353 RAND_set_rand_method(NULL);
354 rand_pool_cleanup();
355 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
356 CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(rand_engine_lock);
357 rand_engine_lock = NULL;
358 #endif
359 CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(rand_meth_lock);
360 rand_meth_lock = NULL;
361 CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(rand_nonce_lock);
362 rand_nonce_lock = NULL;
363 rand_inited = 0;
364 }
365
366 /*
367 * RAND_close_seed_files() ensures that any seed file descriptors are
368 * closed after use.
369 */
RAND_keep_random_devices_open(int keep)370 void RAND_keep_random_devices_open(int keep)
371 {
372 if (RUN_ONCE(&rand_init, do_rand_init))
373 rand_pool_keep_random_devices_open(keep);
374 }
375
376 /*
377 * RAND_poll() reseeds the default RNG using random input
378 *
379 * The random input is obtained from polling various entropy
380 * sources which depend on the operating system and are
381 * configurable via the --with-rand-seed configure option.
382 */
RAND_poll(void)383 int RAND_poll(void)
384 {
385 int ret = 0;
386
387 RAND_POOL *pool = NULL;
388
389 const RAND_METHOD *meth = RAND_get_rand_method();
390
391 if (meth == NULL)
392 return 0;
393
394 if (meth == RAND_OpenSSL()) {
395 /* fill random pool and seed the master DRBG */
396 RAND_DRBG *drbg = RAND_DRBG_get0_master();
397
398 if (drbg == NULL)
399 return 0;
400
401 rand_drbg_lock(drbg);
402 ret = rand_drbg_restart(drbg, NULL, 0, 0);
403 rand_drbg_unlock(drbg);
404
405 return ret;
406
407 } else {
408 /* fill random pool and seed the current legacy RNG */
409 pool = rand_pool_new(RAND_DRBG_STRENGTH, 1,
410 (RAND_DRBG_STRENGTH + 7) / 8,
411 RAND_POOL_MAX_LENGTH);
412 if (pool == NULL)
413 return 0;
414
415 if (rand_pool_acquire_entropy(pool) == 0)
416 goto err;
417
418 if (meth->add == NULL
419 || meth->add(rand_pool_buffer(pool),
420 rand_pool_length(pool),
421 (rand_pool_entropy(pool) / 8.0)) == 0)
422 goto err;
423
424 ret = 1;
425 }
426
427 err:
428 rand_pool_free(pool);
429 return ret;
430 }
431
432 /*
433 * Allocate memory and initialize a new random pool
434 */
435
rand_pool_new(int entropy_requested,int secure,size_t min_len,size_t max_len)436 RAND_POOL *rand_pool_new(int entropy_requested, int secure,
437 size_t min_len, size_t max_len)
438 {
439 RAND_POOL *pool;
440 size_t min_alloc_size = RAND_POOL_MIN_ALLOCATION(secure);
441
442 if (!RUN_ONCE(&rand_init, do_rand_init))
443 return NULL;
444
445 pool = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*pool));
446 if (pool == NULL) {
447 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
448 return NULL;
449 }
450
451 pool->min_len = min_len;
452 pool->max_len = (max_len > RAND_POOL_MAX_LENGTH) ?
453 RAND_POOL_MAX_LENGTH : max_len;
454 pool->alloc_len = min_len < min_alloc_size ? min_alloc_size : min_len;
455 if (pool->alloc_len > pool->max_len)
456 pool->alloc_len = pool->max_len;
457
458 if (secure)
459 pool->buffer = OPENSSL_secure_zalloc(pool->alloc_len);
460 else
461 pool->buffer = OPENSSL_zalloc(pool->alloc_len);
462
463 if (pool->buffer == NULL) {
464 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
465 goto err;
466 }
467
468 pool->entropy_requested = entropy_requested;
469 pool->secure = secure;
470
471 return pool;
472
473 err:
474 OPENSSL_free(pool);
475 return NULL;
476 }
477
478 /*
479 * Attach new random pool to the given buffer
480 *
481 * This function is intended to be used only for feeding random data
482 * provided by RAND_add() and RAND_seed() into the <master> DRBG.
483 */
rand_pool_attach(const unsigned char * buffer,size_t len,size_t entropy)484 RAND_POOL *rand_pool_attach(const unsigned char *buffer, size_t len,
485 size_t entropy)
486 {
487 RAND_POOL *pool = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*pool));
488
489 if (pool == NULL) {
490 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_ATTACH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
491 return NULL;
492 }
493
494 /*
495 * The const needs to be cast away, but attached buffers will not be
496 * modified (in contrary to allocated buffers which are zeroed and
497 * freed in the end).
498 */
499 pool->buffer = (unsigned char *) buffer;
500 pool->len = len;
501
502 pool->attached = 1;
503
504 pool->min_len = pool->max_len = pool->alloc_len = pool->len;
505 pool->entropy = entropy;
506
507 return pool;
508 }
509
510 /*
511 * Free |pool|, securely erasing its buffer.
512 */
rand_pool_free(RAND_POOL * pool)513 void rand_pool_free(RAND_POOL *pool)
514 {
515 if (pool == NULL)
516 return;
517
518 /*
519 * Although it would be advisable from a cryptographical viewpoint,
520 * we are not allowed to clear attached buffers, since they are passed
521 * to rand_pool_attach() as `const unsigned char*`.
522 * (see corresponding comment in rand_pool_attach()).
523 */
524 if (!pool->attached) {
525 if (pool->secure)
526 OPENSSL_secure_clear_free(pool->buffer, pool->alloc_len);
527 else
528 OPENSSL_clear_free(pool->buffer, pool->alloc_len);
529 }
530
531 OPENSSL_free(pool);
532 }
533
534 /*
535 * Return the |pool|'s buffer to the caller (readonly).
536 */
rand_pool_buffer(RAND_POOL * pool)537 const unsigned char *rand_pool_buffer(RAND_POOL *pool)
538 {
539 return pool->buffer;
540 }
541
542 /*
543 * Return the |pool|'s entropy to the caller.
544 */
rand_pool_entropy(RAND_POOL * pool)545 size_t rand_pool_entropy(RAND_POOL *pool)
546 {
547 return pool->entropy;
548 }
549
550 /*
551 * Return the |pool|'s buffer length to the caller.
552 */
rand_pool_length(RAND_POOL * pool)553 size_t rand_pool_length(RAND_POOL *pool)
554 {
555 return pool->len;
556 }
557
558 /*
559 * Detach the |pool| buffer and return it to the caller.
560 * It's the responsibility of the caller to free the buffer
561 * using OPENSSL_secure_clear_free() or to re-attach it
562 * again to the pool using rand_pool_reattach().
563 */
rand_pool_detach(RAND_POOL * pool)564 unsigned char *rand_pool_detach(RAND_POOL *pool)
565 {
566 unsigned char *ret = pool->buffer;
567 pool->buffer = NULL;
568 pool->entropy = 0;
569 return ret;
570 }
571
572 /*
573 * Re-attach the |pool| buffer. It is only allowed to pass
574 * the |buffer| which was previously detached from the same pool.
575 */
rand_pool_reattach(RAND_POOL * pool,unsigned char * buffer)576 void rand_pool_reattach(RAND_POOL *pool, unsigned char *buffer)
577 {
578 pool->buffer = buffer;
579 OPENSSL_cleanse(pool->buffer, pool->len);
580 pool->len = 0;
581 }
582
583 /*
584 * If |entropy_factor| bits contain 1 bit of entropy, how many bytes does one
585 * need to obtain at least |bits| bits of entropy?
586 */
587 #define ENTROPY_TO_BYTES(bits, entropy_factor) \
588 (((bits) * (entropy_factor) + 7) / 8)
589
590
591 /*
592 * Checks whether the |pool|'s entropy is available to the caller.
593 * This is the case when entropy count and buffer length are high enough.
594 * Returns
595 *
596 * |entropy| if the entropy count and buffer size is large enough
597 * 0 otherwise
598 */
rand_pool_entropy_available(RAND_POOL * pool)599 size_t rand_pool_entropy_available(RAND_POOL *pool)
600 {
601 if (pool->entropy < pool->entropy_requested)
602 return 0;
603
604 if (pool->len < pool->min_len)
605 return 0;
606
607 return pool->entropy;
608 }
609
610 /*
611 * Returns the (remaining) amount of entropy needed to fill
612 * the random pool.
613 */
614
rand_pool_entropy_needed(RAND_POOL * pool)615 size_t rand_pool_entropy_needed(RAND_POOL *pool)
616 {
617 if (pool->entropy < pool->entropy_requested)
618 return pool->entropy_requested - pool->entropy;
619
620 return 0;
621 }
622
623 /* Increase the allocation size -- not usable for an attached pool */
rand_pool_grow(RAND_POOL * pool,size_t len)624 static int rand_pool_grow(RAND_POOL *pool, size_t len)
625 {
626 if (len > pool->alloc_len - pool->len) {
627 unsigned char *p;
628 const size_t limit = pool->max_len / 2;
629 size_t newlen = pool->alloc_len;
630
631 if (pool->attached || len > pool->max_len - pool->len) {
632 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_GROW, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
633 return 0;
634 }
635
636 do
637 newlen = newlen < limit ? newlen * 2 : pool->max_len;
638 while (len > newlen - pool->len);
639
640 if (pool->secure)
641 p = OPENSSL_secure_zalloc(newlen);
642 else
643 p = OPENSSL_zalloc(newlen);
644 if (p == NULL) {
645 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_GROW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
646 return 0;
647 }
648 memcpy(p, pool->buffer, pool->len);
649 if (pool->secure)
650 OPENSSL_secure_clear_free(pool->buffer, pool->alloc_len);
651 else
652 OPENSSL_clear_free(pool->buffer, pool->alloc_len);
653 pool->buffer = p;
654 pool->alloc_len = newlen;
655 }
656 return 1;
657 }
658
659 /*
660 * Returns the number of bytes needed to fill the pool, assuming
661 * the input has 1 / |entropy_factor| entropy bits per data bit.
662 * In case of an error, 0 is returned.
663 */
664
rand_pool_bytes_needed(RAND_POOL * pool,unsigned int entropy_factor)665 size_t rand_pool_bytes_needed(RAND_POOL *pool, unsigned int entropy_factor)
666 {
667 size_t bytes_needed;
668 size_t entropy_needed = rand_pool_entropy_needed(pool);
669
670 if (entropy_factor < 1) {
671 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_BYTES_NEEDED, RAND_R_ARGUMENT_OUT_OF_RANGE);
672 return 0;
673 }
674
675 bytes_needed = ENTROPY_TO_BYTES(entropy_needed, entropy_factor);
676
677 if (bytes_needed > pool->max_len - pool->len) {
678 /* not enough space left */
679 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_BYTES_NEEDED, RAND_R_RANDOM_POOL_OVERFLOW);
680 return 0;
681 }
682
683 if (pool->len < pool->min_len &&
684 bytes_needed < pool->min_len - pool->len)
685 /* to meet the min_len requirement */
686 bytes_needed = pool->min_len - pool->len;
687
688 /*
689 * Make sure the buffer is large enough for the requested amount
690 * of data. This guarantees that existing code patterns where
691 * rand_pool_add_begin, rand_pool_add_end or rand_pool_add
692 * are used to collect entropy data without any error handling
693 * whatsoever, continue to be valid.
694 * Furthermore if the allocation here fails once, make sure that
695 * we don't fall back to a less secure or even blocking random source,
696 * as that could happen by the existing code patterns.
697 * This is not a concern for additional data, therefore that
698 * is not needed if rand_pool_grow fails in other places.
699 */
700 if (!rand_pool_grow(pool, bytes_needed)) {
701 /* persistent error for this pool */
702 pool->max_len = pool->len = 0;
703 return 0;
704 }
705
706 return bytes_needed;
707 }
708
709 /* Returns the remaining number of bytes available */
rand_pool_bytes_remaining(RAND_POOL * pool)710 size_t rand_pool_bytes_remaining(RAND_POOL *pool)
711 {
712 return pool->max_len - pool->len;
713 }
714
715 /*
716 * Add random bytes to the random pool.
717 *
718 * It is expected that the |buffer| contains |len| bytes of
719 * random input which contains at least |entropy| bits of
720 * randomness.
721 *
722 * Returns 1 if the added amount is adequate, otherwise 0
723 */
rand_pool_add(RAND_POOL * pool,const unsigned char * buffer,size_t len,size_t entropy)724 int rand_pool_add(RAND_POOL *pool,
725 const unsigned char *buffer, size_t len, size_t entropy)
726 {
727 if (len > pool->max_len - pool->len) {
728 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_ADD, RAND_R_ENTROPY_INPUT_TOO_LONG);
729 return 0;
730 }
731
732 if (pool->buffer == NULL) {
733 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_ADD, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
734 return 0;
735 }
736
737 if (len > 0) {
738 /*
739 * This is to protect us from accidentally passing the buffer
740 * returned from rand_pool_add_begin.
741 * The check for alloc_len makes sure we do not compare the
742 * address of the end of the allocated memory to something
743 * different, since that comparison would have an
744 * indeterminate result.
745 */
746 if (pool->alloc_len > pool->len && pool->buffer + pool->len == buffer) {
747 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_ADD, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
748 return 0;
749 }
750 /*
751 * We have that only for cases when a pool is used to collect
752 * additional data.
753 * For entropy data, as long as the allocation request stays within
754 * the limits given by rand_pool_bytes_needed this rand_pool_grow
755 * below is guaranteed to succeed, thus no allocation happens.
756 */
757 if (!rand_pool_grow(pool, len))
758 return 0;
759 memcpy(pool->buffer + pool->len, buffer, len);
760 pool->len += len;
761 pool->entropy += entropy;
762 }
763
764 return 1;
765 }
766
767 /*
768 * Start to add random bytes to the random pool in-place.
769 *
770 * Reserves the next |len| bytes for adding random bytes in-place
771 * and returns a pointer to the buffer.
772 * The caller is allowed to copy up to |len| bytes into the buffer.
773 * If |len| == 0 this is considered a no-op and a NULL pointer
774 * is returned without producing an error message.
775 *
776 * After updating the buffer, rand_pool_add_end() needs to be called
777 * to finish the update operation (see next comment).
778 */
rand_pool_add_begin(RAND_POOL * pool,size_t len)779 unsigned char *rand_pool_add_begin(RAND_POOL *pool, size_t len)
780 {
781 if (len == 0)
782 return NULL;
783
784 if (len > pool->max_len - pool->len) {
785 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_ADD_BEGIN, RAND_R_RANDOM_POOL_OVERFLOW);
786 return NULL;
787 }
788
789 if (pool->buffer == NULL) {
790 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_ADD_BEGIN, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
791 return NULL;
792 }
793
794 /*
795 * As long as the allocation request stays within the limits given
796 * by rand_pool_bytes_needed this rand_pool_grow below is guaranteed
797 * to succeed, thus no allocation happens.
798 * We have that only for cases when a pool is used to collect
799 * additional data. Then the buffer might need to grow here,
800 * and of course the caller is responsible to check the return
801 * value of this function.
802 */
803 if (!rand_pool_grow(pool, len))
804 return NULL;
805
806 return pool->buffer + pool->len;
807 }
808
809 /*
810 * Finish to add random bytes to the random pool in-place.
811 *
812 * Finishes an in-place update of the random pool started by
813 * rand_pool_add_begin() (see previous comment).
814 * It is expected that |len| bytes of random input have been added
815 * to the buffer which contain at least |entropy| bits of randomness.
816 * It is allowed to add less bytes than originally reserved.
817 */
rand_pool_add_end(RAND_POOL * pool,size_t len,size_t entropy)818 int rand_pool_add_end(RAND_POOL *pool, size_t len, size_t entropy)
819 {
820 if (len > pool->alloc_len - pool->len) {
821 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_POOL_ADD_END, RAND_R_RANDOM_POOL_OVERFLOW);
822 return 0;
823 }
824
825 if (len > 0) {
826 pool->len += len;
827 pool->entropy += entropy;
828 }
829
830 return 1;
831 }
832
RAND_set_rand_method(const RAND_METHOD * meth)833 int RAND_set_rand_method(const RAND_METHOD *meth)
834 {
835 if (!RUN_ONCE(&rand_init, do_rand_init))
836 return 0;
837
838 CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(rand_meth_lock);
839 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
840 ENGINE_finish(funct_ref);
841 funct_ref = NULL;
842 #endif
843 default_RAND_meth = meth;
844 CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(rand_meth_lock);
845 return 1;
846 }
847
RAND_get_rand_method(void)848 const RAND_METHOD *RAND_get_rand_method(void)
849 {
850 const RAND_METHOD *tmp_meth = NULL;
851
852 if (!RUN_ONCE(&rand_init, do_rand_init))
853 return NULL;
854
855 CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(rand_meth_lock);
856 if (default_RAND_meth == NULL) {
857 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
858 ENGINE *e;
859
860 /* If we have an engine that can do RAND, use it. */
861 if ((e = ENGINE_get_default_RAND()) != NULL
862 && (tmp_meth = ENGINE_get_RAND(e)) != NULL) {
863 funct_ref = e;
864 default_RAND_meth = tmp_meth;
865 } else {
866 ENGINE_finish(e);
867 default_RAND_meth = &rand_meth;
868 }
869 #else
870 default_RAND_meth = &rand_meth;
871 #endif
872 }
873 tmp_meth = default_RAND_meth;
874 CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(rand_meth_lock);
875 return tmp_meth;
876 }
877
878 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
RAND_set_rand_engine(ENGINE * engine)879 int RAND_set_rand_engine(ENGINE *engine)
880 {
881 const RAND_METHOD *tmp_meth = NULL;
882
883 if (!RUN_ONCE(&rand_init, do_rand_init))
884 return 0;
885
886 if (engine != NULL) {
887 if (!ENGINE_init(engine))
888 return 0;
889 tmp_meth = ENGINE_get_RAND(engine);
890 if (tmp_meth == NULL) {
891 ENGINE_finish(engine);
892 return 0;
893 }
894 }
895 CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(rand_engine_lock);
896 /* This function releases any prior ENGINE so call it first */
897 RAND_set_rand_method(tmp_meth);
898 funct_ref = engine;
899 CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(rand_engine_lock);
900 return 1;
901 }
902 #endif
903
RAND_seed(const void * buf,int num)904 void RAND_seed(const void *buf, int num)
905 {
906 const RAND_METHOD *meth = RAND_get_rand_method();
907
908 if (meth != NULL && meth->seed != NULL)
909 meth->seed(buf, num);
910 }
911
RAND_add(const void * buf,int num,double randomness)912 void RAND_add(const void *buf, int num, double randomness)
913 {
914 const RAND_METHOD *meth = RAND_get_rand_method();
915
916 if (meth != NULL && meth->add != NULL)
917 meth->add(buf, num, randomness);
918 }
919
920 /*
921 * This function is not part of RAND_METHOD, so if we're not using
922 * the default method, then just call RAND_bytes(). Otherwise make
923 * sure we're instantiated and use the private DRBG.
924 */
RAND_priv_bytes(unsigned char * buf,int num)925 int RAND_priv_bytes(unsigned char *buf, int num)
926 {
927 const RAND_METHOD *meth = RAND_get_rand_method();
928 RAND_DRBG *drbg;
929
930 if (meth != NULL && meth != RAND_OpenSSL())
931 return RAND_bytes(buf, num);
932
933 drbg = RAND_DRBG_get0_private();
934 if (drbg != NULL)
935 return RAND_DRBG_bytes(drbg, buf, num);
936
937 return 0;
938 }
939
RAND_bytes(unsigned char * buf,int num)940 int RAND_bytes(unsigned char *buf, int num)
941 {
942 const RAND_METHOD *meth = RAND_get_rand_method();
943
944 if (meth != NULL && meth->bytes != NULL)
945 return meth->bytes(buf, num);
946 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_BYTES, RAND_R_FUNC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
947 return -1;
948 }
949
950 #if OPENSSL_API_COMPAT < 0x10100000L
RAND_pseudo_bytes(unsigned char * buf,int num)951 int RAND_pseudo_bytes(unsigned char *buf, int num)
952 {
953 const RAND_METHOD *meth = RAND_get_rand_method();
954
955 if (meth != NULL && meth->pseudorand != NULL)
956 return meth->pseudorand(buf, num);
957 RANDerr(RAND_F_RAND_PSEUDO_BYTES, RAND_R_FUNC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
958 return -1;
959 }
960 #endif
961
RAND_status(void)962 int RAND_status(void)
963 {
964 const RAND_METHOD *meth = RAND_get_rand_method();
965
966 if (meth != NULL && meth->status != NULL)
967 return meth->status();
968 return 0;
969 }
970