xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/mscp/mscp_disk.c (revision 9eaecdf17606af763bd3f12062bfd66a801e8c75)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mscp_disk.c,v 1.91 2024/01/11 06:19:49 mrg Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Chris Torek.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)uda.c	7.32 (Berkeley) 2/13/91
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Copyright (c) 1996 Ludd, University of Lule}, Sweden.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Chris Torek.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  *
70  *	@(#)uda.c	7.32 (Berkeley) 2/13/91
71  */
72 
73 /*
74  * RA disk device driver
75  * RX MSCP floppy disk device driver
76  * RRD MSCP CD device driver
77  */
78 
79 /*
80  * TODO
81  *	write bad block forwarding code
82  */
83 
84 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
85 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mscp_disk.c,v 1.91 2024/01/11 06:19:49 mrg Exp $");
86 
87 #include <sys/param.h>
88 #include <sys/buf.h>
89 #include <sys/bufq.h>
90 #include <sys/device.h>
91 #include <sys/disk.h>
92 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
93 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
94 #include <sys/stat.h>
95 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
96 #include <sys/reboot.h>
97 #include <sys/proc.h>
98 #include <sys/systm.h>
99 #include <sys/conf.h>
100 
101 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
102 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
103 
104 #include <sys/bus.h>
105 #include <sys/cpu.h>
106 
107 #include <dev/mscp/mscp.h>
108 #include <dev/mscp/mscpreg.h>
109 #include <dev/mscp/mscpvar.h>
110 
111 #include "locators.h"
112 #include "ioconf.h"
113 #include "ra.h"
114 
115 /* Embed mscp_work here, kinda ugly. */
116 struct ra_work {
117 	struct mscp_work ra_mw;
118 	device_t ra_usc;
119 };
120 
121 /*
122  * Drive status, per drive
123  */
124 struct ra_softc {
125 	device_t ra_dev;	/* Autoconf struct */
126 	struct	disk ra_disk;
127 	int	ra_state;	/* open/closed state */
128 	u_long	ra_mediaid;	/* media id */
129 	int	ra_hwunit;	/* Hardware unit number */
130 	int	ra_havelabel;	/* true if we have a label */
131 	int	ra_wlabel;	/* label sector is currently writable */
132 	struct	ra_work ra_work;/* online callback handling */
133 };
134 
135 #define rx_softc ra_softc
136 #define racd_softc ra_softc
137 
138 void	raattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
139 int	rx_putonline(struct rx_softc *);
140 void	rrmakelabel(struct disklabel *, long);
141 int	ra_putonline(dev_t, struct ra_softc *);
142 static inline struct ra_softc *mscp_device_lookup(dev_t);
143 
144 #if NRA
145 
146 int	ramatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
147 
148 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ra, sizeof(struct ra_softc),
149     ramatch, raattach, NULL, NULL);
150 
151 #endif /* NRA */
152 
153 #if NRA || NRACD || NRX
154 
155 dev_type_open(raopen);
156 dev_type_close(raclose);
157 dev_type_read(raread);
158 dev_type_write(rawrite);
159 dev_type_ioctl(raioctl);
160 dev_type_strategy(rastrategy);
161 dev_type_dump(radump);
162 dev_type_size(rasize);
163 
164 #if NRA
165 
166 const struct bdevsw ra_bdevsw = {
167 	.d_open = raopen,
168 	.d_close = raclose,
169 	.d_strategy = rastrategy,
170 	.d_ioctl = raioctl,
171 	.d_dump = radump,
172 	.d_psize = rasize,
173 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
174 	.d_flag = D_DISK
175 };
176 
177 const struct cdevsw ra_cdevsw = {
178 	.d_open = raopen,
179 	.d_close = raclose,
180 	.d_read = raread,
181 	.d_write = rawrite,
182 	.d_ioctl = raioctl,
183 	.d_stop = nostop,
184 	.d_tty = notty,
185 	.d_poll = nopoll,
186 	.d_mmap = nommap,
187 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
188 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
189 	.d_flag = D_DISK
190 };
191 
192 static struct dkdriver radkdriver = {
193 	.d_strategy = rastrategy,
194 	.d_minphys = minphys
195 };
196 
197 /*
198  * More driver definitions, for generic MSCP code.
199  */
200 
201 int
ramatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)202 ramatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
203 {
204 	struct	drive_attach_args *da = aux;
205 	struct	mscp *mp = da->da_mp;
206 
207 	if ((da->da_typ & MSCPBUS_DISK) == 0)
208 		return 0;
209 	if (cf->cf_loc[MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE] != MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
210 	    cf->cf_loc[MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE] != mp->mscp_unit)
211 		return 0;
212 	/*
213 	 * Check if this disk is a floppy (RX) or cd (RRD)
214 	 * Seems to be a safe way to test it per Chris Torek.
215 	 */
216 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) == 'X' - '@')
217 		return 0;
218 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) == 'R' - '@')
219 		return 0;
220 	return 1;
221 }
222 
223 #endif /* NRA */
224 
225 /*
226  * Open a drive.
227  */
228 /*ARGSUSED*/
229 int
raopen(dev_t dev,int flag,int fmt,struct lwp * l)230 raopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
231 {
232 	struct ra_softc *ra = mscp_device_lookup(dev);
233 	int error, part, mask;
234 	/*
235 	 * Make sure this is a reasonable open request.
236 	 */
237 	if (!ra)
238 		return ENXIO;
239 
240 	part = DISKPART(dev);
241 
242 	mutex_enter(&ra->ra_disk.dk_openlock);
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
246 	 * need to fail.
247 	 */
248 	if (ra->ra_disk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
249 		error = EBUSY;
250 		goto bad1;
251 	}
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * If this is the first open; we must first try to put
255 	 * the disk online (and read the label).
256 	 */
257 	if (ra->ra_state == DK_CLOSED) {
258 		if (ra_putonline(dev, ra) == MSCP_FAILED) {
259 			error = ENXIO;
260 			goto bad1;
261 		}
262 	}
263 
264 	/* If the disk has no label; allow writing everywhere */
265 	if (ra->ra_havelabel == 0)
266 		ra->ra_wlabel = 1;
267 
268 	if (part >= ra->ra_disk.dk_label->d_npartitions) {
269 		error = ENXIO;
270 		goto bad1;
271 	}
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Wait for the state to settle
275 	 */
276 #if notyet
277 	while (ra->ra_state != DK_OPEN)
278 		if ((error = tsleep((void *)ra, (PZERO + 1) | PCATCH,
279 		    devopn, 0))) {
280 			splx(s);
281 			return (error);
282 		}
283 #endif
284 
285 	mask = 1 << part;
286 
287 	switch (fmt) {
288 	case S_IFCHR:
289 		ra->ra_disk.dk_copenmask |= mask;
290 		break;
291 	case S_IFBLK:
292 		ra->ra_disk.dk_bopenmask |= mask;
293 		break;
294 	}
295 	ra->ra_disk.dk_openmask |= mask;
296 	error = 0;
297  bad1:
298 	mutex_exit(&ra->ra_disk.dk_openlock);
299 	return (error);
300 }
301 
302 /* ARGSUSED */
303 int
raclose(dev_t dev,int flags,int fmt,struct lwp * l)304 raclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
305 {
306 	struct ra_softc *ra = mscp_device_lookup(dev);
307 	int mask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
308 
309 	mutex_enter(&ra->ra_disk.dk_openlock);
310 
311 	switch (fmt) {
312 	case S_IFCHR:
313 		ra->ra_disk.dk_copenmask &= ~mask;
314 		break;
315 	case S_IFBLK:
316 		ra->ra_disk.dk_bopenmask &= ~mask;
317 		break;
318 	}
319 	ra->ra_disk.dk_openmask =
320 	    ra->ra_disk.dk_copenmask | ra->ra_disk.dk_bopenmask;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * Should wait for I/O to complete on this partition even if
324 	 * others are open, but wait for work on blkflush().
325 	 */
326 #if notyet
327 	if (ra->ra_openpart == 0) {
328 		s = spluba();
329 		while (bufq_peek(udautab[unit]) != NULL)
330 			(void) tsleep(&udautab[unit], PZERO - 1,
331 			    "raclose", 0);
332 		splx(s);
333 		ra->ra_state = DK_CLOSED;
334 		ra->ra_wlabel = 0;
335 	}
336 #endif
337 	mutex_exit(&ra->ra_disk.dk_openlock);
338 	return (0);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Queue a transfer request, and if possible, hand it to the controller.
343  */
344 void
rastrategy(struct buf * bp)345 rastrategy(struct buf *bp)
346 {
347 	struct ra_softc *ra = mscp_device_lookup(bp->b_dev);
348 	int b;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Make sure this is a reasonable drive to use.
352 	 */
353 	if (ra == NULL) {
354 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
355 		goto done;
356 	}
357 	/*
358 	 * If drive is open `raw' or reading label, let it at it.
359 	 */
360 	if (ra->ra_state == DK_RDLABEL) {
361 	        /* Make some statistics... /bqt */
362 	        b = splbio();
363 	        disk_busy(&ra->ra_disk);
364 		splx(b);
365 		mscp_strategy(bp, device_parent(ra->ra_dev));
366 		return;
367 	}
368 
369 	/* If disk is not online, try to put it online */
370 	if (ra->ra_state == DK_CLOSED)
371 		if (ra_putonline(bp->b_dev, ra) == MSCP_FAILED) {
372 			bp->b_error = EIO;
373 			goto done;
374 		}
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Determine the size of the transfer, and make sure it is
378 	 * within the boundaries of the partition.
379 	 */
380 	if (bounds_check_with_label(&ra->ra_disk, bp, ra->ra_wlabel) <= 0)
381 		goto done;
382 
383 	/* Make some statistics... /bqt */
384 	b = splbio();
385 	disk_busy(&ra->ra_disk);
386 	splx(b);
387 	mscp_strategy(bp, device_parent(ra->ra_dev));
388 	return;
389 
390 done:
391 	biodone(bp);
392 }
393 
394 int
raread(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flags)395 raread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
396 {
397 
398 	return (physio(rastrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
399 }
400 
401 int
rawrite(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flags)402 rawrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
403 {
404 
405 	return (physio(rastrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * I/O controls.
410  */
411 int
raioctl(dev_t dev,u_long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)412 raioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
413 {
414 	struct disklabel *lp, *tp;
415 	struct ra_softc *ra = mscp_device_lookup(dev);
416 	int error;
417 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
418 	struct disklabel newlabel;
419 #endif
420 
421 	lp = ra->ra_disk.dk_label;
422 
423 	error = disk_ioctl(&ra->ra_disk, dev, cmd, data, flag, l);
424 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
425 		return error;
426 	else
427 		error = 0;
428 
429 	switch (cmd) {
430 	case DIOCWDINFO:
431 	case DIOCSDINFO:
432 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
433 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
434 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
435 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
436 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
437 			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
438 			tp = &newlabel;
439 		} else
440 #endif
441 		tp = (struct disklabel *)data;
442 
443 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
444 			error = EBADF;
445 		else {
446 			mutex_enter(&ra->ra_disk.dk_openlock);
447 			error = setdisklabel(lp, tp, 0, 0);
448 			if ((error == 0) && (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
449 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
450 			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
451 #endif
452 			    )) {
453 				ra->ra_wlabel = 1;
454 				error = writedisklabel(dev, rastrategy, lp,0);
455 				ra->ra_wlabel = 0;
456 			}
457 			mutex_exit(&ra->ra_disk.dk_openlock);
458 		}
459 		break;
460 
461 	case DIOCWLABEL:
462 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
463 			error = EBADF;
464 		else
465 			ra->ra_wlabel = 1;
466 		break;
467 
468 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
469 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
470 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
471 		if (cmd == ODIOCGDEFLABEL)
472 			tp = &newlabel;
473 		else
474 #endif
475 		tp = (struct disklabel *)data;
476 		memset(tp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
477 		tp->d_secsize = lp->d_secsize;
478 		tp->d_nsectors = lp->d_nsectors;
479 		tp->d_ntracks = lp->d_ntracks;
480 		tp->d_ncylinders = lp->d_ncylinders;
481 		tp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_secpercyl;
482 		tp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secperunit;
483 		tp->d_type = DKTYPE_MSCP;
484 		tp->d_rpm = 3600;
485 		rrmakelabel(tp, ra->ra_mediaid);
486 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
487 		if (cmd == ODIOCGDEFLABEL) {
488 			if (tp->d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
489 				return ENOTTY;
490 			memcpy(data, tp, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
491 		}
492 #endif
493 		break;
494 
495 	default:
496 		error = ENOTTY;
497 		break;
498 	}
499 	return (error);
500 }
501 
502 int
radump(dev_t dev,daddr_t blkno,void * va,size_t size)503 radump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t size)
504 {
505 	return ENXIO;
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * Return the size of a partition, if known, or -1 if not.
510  */
511 int
rasize(dev_t dev)512 rasize(dev_t dev)
513 {
514 	struct ra_softc *ra = mscp_device_lookup(dev);
515 
516 	if (!ra)
517 		return -1;
518 
519 	if (ra->ra_state == DK_CLOSED)
520 		if (ra_putonline(dev, ra) == MSCP_FAILED)
521 			return -1;
522 
523 	return ra->ra_disk.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)].p_size *
524 	    (ra->ra_disk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
525 }
526 
527 #endif /* NRA || NRACD || NRX */
528 
529 #if NRX
530 
531 int	rxmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
532 
533 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(rx, sizeof(struct rx_softc),
534     rxmatch, raattach, NULL, NULL);
535 
536 dev_type_open(rxopen);
537 dev_type_read(rxread);
538 dev_type_write(rxwrite);
539 dev_type_ioctl(rxioctl);
540 dev_type_strategy(rxstrategy);
541 dev_type_dump(radump);
542 dev_type_size(rxsize);
543 
544 const struct bdevsw rx_bdevsw = {
545 	.d_open = rxopen,
546 	.d_close = nullclose,
547 	.d_strategy = rxstrategy,
548 	.d_ioctl = rxioctl,
549 	.d_dump = radump,
550 	.d_psize = rxsize,
551 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
552 	.d_flag = D_DISK
553 };
554 
555 const struct cdevsw rx_cdevsw = {
556 	.d_open = rxopen,
557 	.d_close = nullclose,
558 	.d_read = rxread,
559 	.d_write = rxwrite,
560 	.d_ioctl = rxioctl,
561 	.d_stop = nostop,
562 	.d_tty = notty,
563 	.d_poll = nopoll,
564 	.d_mmap = nommap,
565 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
566 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
567 	.d_flag = D_DISK
568 };
569 
570 static struct dkdriver rxdkdriver = {
571 	rxstrategy, minphys
572 };
573 
574 /*
575  * More driver definitions, for generic MSCP code.
576  */
577 
578 int
rxmatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)579 rxmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
580 {
581 	struct	drive_attach_args *da = aux;
582 	struct	mscp *mp = da->da_mp;
583 
584 	if ((da->da_typ & MSCPBUS_DISK) == 0)
585 		return 0;
586 	if (cf->cf_loc[MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE] != MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
587 	    cf->cf_loc[MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE] != mp->mscp_unit)
588 		return 0;
589 	/*
590 	 * Check if this disk is a floppy (RX)
591 	 * Seems to be a safe way to test it per Chris Torek.
592 	 */
593 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) == 'X' - '@')
594 		return 1;
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 #endif /* NRX */
599 
600 #if NRACD
601 
602 /* Use almost all ra* routines for racd */
603 
604 int	racdmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
605 
606 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(racd, sizeof(struct racd_softc),
607     racdmatch, raattach, NULL, NULL);
608 
609 dev_type_open(raopen);
610 dev_type_read(raread);
611 dev_type_write(rawrite);
612 dev_type_ioctl(raioctl);
613 dev_type_strategy(rastrategy);
614 dev_type_dump(radump);
615 dev_type_size(rasize);
616 
617 const struct bdevsw racd_bdevsw = {
618 	.d_open = raopen,
619 	.d_close = nullclose,
620 	.d_strategy = rastrategy,
621 	.d_ioctl = raioctl,
622 	.d_dump = radump,
623 	.d_psize = rasize,
624 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
625 	.d_flag = D_DISK
626 };
627 
628 const struct cdevsw racd_cdevsw = {
629 	.d_open = raopen,
630 	.d_close = nullclose,
631 	.d_read = raread,
632 	.d_write = rawrite,
633 	.d_ioctl = raioctl,
634 	.d_stop = nostop,
635 	.d_tty = notty,
636 	.d_poll = nopoll,
637 	.d_mmap = nommap,
638 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
639 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
640 	.d_flag = D_DISK
641 };
642 
643 static struct dkdriver racddkdriver = {
644 	rastrategy, minphys
645 };
646 
647 /*
648  * More driver definitions, for generic MSCP code.
649  */
650 
651 int
racdmatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)652 racdmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
653 {
654 	struct	drive_attach_args *da = aux;
655 	struct	mscp *mp = da->da_mp;
656 
657 	if ((da->da_typ & MSCPBUS_DISK) == 0)
658 		return 0;
659 	if (cf->cf_loc[MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE] != MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
660 	    cf->cf_loc[MSCPBUSCF_DRIVE] != mp->mscp_unit)
661 		return 0;
662 	/*
663 	 * Check if this disk is a CD (RRD)
664 	 */
665 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) == 'R' - '@')
666 		return 1;
667 	return 0;
668 }
669 
670 #endif /* NRACD */
671 
672 /*
673  * The attach routine only checks and prints drive type.
674  * Bringing the disk online is done when the disk is accessed
675  * the first time.
676  */
677 void
raattach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)678 raattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
679 {
680 	struct	rx_softc *rx = device_private(self);
681 	struct	drive_attach_args *da = aux;
682 	struct	mscp *mp = da->da_mp;
683 	struct	mscp_softc *mi = device_private(parent);
684 	struct	disklabel *dl;
685 
686 	rx->ra_dev = self;
687 	rx->ra_mediaid = mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid;
688 	rx->ra_state = DK_CLOSED;
689 	rx->ra_hwunit = mp->mscp_unit;
690 	mi->mi_dp[mp->mscp_unit] = self;
691 
692 #if NRX
693 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) == 'X' - '@')
694 		disk_init((struct disk *)&rx->ra_disk, device_xname(rx->ra_dev),
695 		    &rxdkdriver);
696 #endif
697 #if NRACD
698 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) == 'R' - '@')
699 		disk_init((struct disk *)&rx->ra_disk, device_xname(rx->ra_dev),
700 		    &racddkdriver);
701 #endif
702 #if NRA
703 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) != 'X' - '@' &&
704 	    MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) != 'R' - '@')
705 		disk_init((struct disk *)&rx->ra_disk, device_xname(rx->ra_dev),
706 		    &radkdriver);
707 #endif
708 	disk_attach(&rx->ra_disk);
709 
710 	/* Fill in what we know. The actual size is gotten later */
711 	dl = rx->ra_disk.dk_label;
712 
713 	dl->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
714 	dl->d_nsectors = mp->mscp_guse.guse_nspt;
715 	dl->d_ntracks = mp->mscp_guse.guse_ngpc * mp->mscp_guse.guse_group;
716 	dl->d_secpercyl = dl->d_nsectors * dl->d_ntracks;
717 	disk_printtype(mp->mscp_unit, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid);
718 #ifdef DEBUG
719 	printf("%s: nspt %d group %d ngpc %d rct %d nrpt %d nrct %d\n",
720 	    device_xname(self), mp->mscp_guse.guse_nspt, mp->mscp_guse.guse_group,
721 	    mp->mscp_guse.guse_ngpc, mp->mscp_guse.guse_rctsize,
722 	    mp->mscp_guse.guse_nrpt, mp->mscp_guse.guse_nrct);
723 #endif
724 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) != 'X' - '@') {
725 		/*
726 		 * XXX We should try to discover wedges here, but
727 		 * XXX that would mean being able to do I/O.  Should
728 		 * XXX use config_defer() here.
729 		 */
730 	}
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * Initialize drive geometry data from disklabel
735  */
736 static void
ra_set_geometry(struct ra_softc * ra)737 ra_set_geometry(struct ra_softc *ra)
738 {
739 	struct	disklabel *dl;
740 	struct	disk_geom *dg;
741 
742 	dl = ra->ra_disk.dk_label;
743 	dg = &ra->ra_disk.dk_geom;
744 
745 	memset(dg, 0, sizeof(*dg));
746 	dg->dg_secsize = dl->d_secsize;
747 	dg->dg_nsectors = dl->d_nsectors;
748 	dg->dg_ntracks = dl->d_ntracks;
749 
750 	dg->dg_ncylinders = dl->d_ncylinders;
751 	dg->dg_secperunit = dl->d_secperunit;
752 
753 	disk_set_info(ra->ra_dev, &ra->ra_disk, NULL);
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * (Try to) put the drive online. This is done the first time the
758  * drive is opened, or if it har fallen offline.
759  */
760 int
rx_putonline(struct rx_softc * rx)761 rx_putonline(struct rx_softc *rx)
762 {
763 	struct	mscp *mp;
764 	struct	mscp_softc *mi = device_private(device_parent(rx->ra_dev));
765 
766 	rx->ra_state = DK_CLOSED;
767 	mp = mscp_getcp(mi, MSCP_WAIT);
768 	mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_ONLINE;
769 	mp->mscp_unit = rx->ra_hwunit;
770 	mp->mscp_cmdref = 1;
771 	*mp->mscp_addr |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT;
772 
773 	/* Poll away */
774 	bus_space_read_2(mi->mi_iot, mi->mi_iph, 0);
775 	if (tsleep(&rx->ra_state, PRIBIO, "rxonline", 100*100))
776 		rx->ra_state = DK_CLOSED;
777 
778 	if (rx->ra_state == DK_CLOSED)
779 		return MSCP_FAILED;
780 
781 	return MSCP_DONE;
782 }
783 
784 #if NRX
785 
786 /*
787  * Open a drive.
788  */
789 /*ARGSUSED*/
790 int
rxopen(dev_t dev,int flag,int fmt,struct lwp * l)791 rxopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
792 {
793 	struct rx_softc *rx;
794 	int unit;
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Make sure this is a reasonable open request.
798 	 */
799 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
800 	rx = device_lookup_private(&rx_cd, unit);
801 	if (!rx)
802 		return ENXIO;
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * If this is the first open; we must first try to put
806 	 * the disk online (and read the label).
807 	 */
808 	if (rx->ra_state == DK_CLOSED)
809 		if (rx_putonline(rx) == MSCP_FAILED)
810 			return ENXIO;
811 
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * Queue a transfer request, and if possible, hand it to the controller.
817  *
818  * This routine is broken into two so that the internal version
819  * udastrat1() can be called by the (nonexistent, as yet) bad block
820  * revectoring routine.
821  */
822 void
rxstrategy(struct buf * bp)823 rxstrategy(struct buf *bp)
824 {
825 	int unit;
826 	struct rx_softc *rx;
827 	int b;
828 
829 	/*
830 	 * Make sure this is a reasonable drive to use.
831 	 */
832 	unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
833 	if ((rx = device_lookup_private(&rx_cd, unit)) == NULL) {
834 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
835 		goto done;
836 	}
837 
838 	/* If disk is not online, try to put it online */
839 	if (rx->ra_state == DK_CLOSED)
840 		if (rx_putonline(rx) == MSCP_FAILED) {
841 			bp->b_error = EIO;
842 			goto done;
843 		}
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * Determine the size of the transfer, and make sure it is
847 	 * within the boundaries of the partition.
848 	 */
849 	if (bp->b_blkno >= rx->ra_disk.dk_label->d_secperunit) {
850 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
851 		goto done;
852 	}
853 
854 	/* Make some statistics... /bqt */
855 	b = splbio();
856 	disk_busy(&rx->ra_disk);
857 	splx(b);
858 	mscp_strategy(bp, device_parent(rx->ra_dev));
859 	return;
860 
861 done:
862 	biodone(bp);
863 }
864 
865 int
rxread(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flag)866 rxread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
867 {
868 
869 	return (physio(rxstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
870 }
871 
872 int
rxwrite(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flag)873 rxwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
874 {
875 
876 	return (physio(rxstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
877 }
878 
879 /*
880  * I/O controls.
881  */
882 int
rxioctl(dev_t dev,u_long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)883 rxioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
884 {
885 	int unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
886 	struct rx_softc *rx = device_lookup_private(&rx_cd, unit);
887 	int error;
888 
889         error = disk_ioctl(&rx->ra_disk, dev, cmd, data, flag, l);
890 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
891 		return error;
892 	else
893 		error = 0;
894 
895 	switch (cmd) {
896 	case DIOCWDINFO:
897 	case DIOCSDINFO:
898 	case DIOCWLABEL:
899 		break;
900 
901 	default:
902 		error = ENOTTY;
903 		break;
904 	}
905 	return (error);
906 }
907 
908 int
rxsize(dev_t dev)909 rxsize(dev_t dev)
910 {
911 
912 	return -1;
913 }
914 
915 #endif /* NRX */
916 
917 void	rrdgram(device_t, struct mscp *, struct mscp_softc *);
918 void	rriodone(device_t, struct buf *);
919 int	rronline(device_t, struct mscp *);
920 void	rronline_cb(struct work *);
921 int	rrgotstatus(device_t, struct mscp *);
922 void	rrreplace(device_t, struct mscp *);
923 int	rrioerror(device_t, struct mscp *, struct buf *);
924 void	rrfillin(struct buf *, struct mscp *);
925 void	rrbb(device_t, struct mscp *, struct buf *);
926 
927 
928 struct	mscp_device ra_device = {
929 	rrdgram,
930 	rriodone,
931 	rronline,
932 	rronline_cb,
933 	rrgotstatus,
934 	rrreplace,
935 	rrioerror,
936 	rrbb,
937 	rrfillin,
938 };
939 
940 /*
941  * Handle an error datagram.
942  * This can come from an unconfigured drive as well.
943  */
944 void
rrdgram(device_t usc,struct mscp * mp,struct mscp_softc * mi)945 rrdgram(device_t usc, struct mscp *mp, struct mscp_softc *mi)
946 {
947 	if (mscp_decodeerror(usc == NULL?"unconf disk" : device_xname(usc), mp, mi))
948 		return;
949 	/*
950 	 * SDI status information bytes 10 and 11 are the microprocessor
951 	 * error code and front panel code respectively.  These vary per
952 	 * drive type and are printed purely for field service information.
953 	 */
954 	if (mp->mscp_format == M_FM_SDI)
955 		printf("\tsdi uproc error code 0x%x, front panel code 0x%x\n",
956 			mp->mscp_erd.erd_sdistat[10],
957 			mp->mscp_erd.erd_sdistat[11]);
958 }
959 
960 
961 void
rriodone(device_t usc,struct buf * bp)962 rriodone(device_t usc, struct buf *bp)
963 {
964 	struct ra_softc *ra = device_private(usc);
965 
966 	disk_unbusy(&ra->ra_disk, bp->b_bcount, (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
967 
968 	biodone(bp);
969 }
970 
971 /*
972  * A drive came on line.  Check its type and size.  Return DONE if
973  * we think the drive is truly on line.	 In any case, awaken anyone
974  * sleeping on the drive on-line-ness.  We do most of this in a
975  * workqueue callback as the call to disk_set_info() will trigger a
976  * sleep lock while handling a hardware interrupt.
977  */
978 int
rronline(device_t usc,struct mscp * mp)979 rronline(device_t usc, struct mscp *mp)
980 {
981 	struct ra_softc *ra = device_private(usc);
982 	device_t parent = device_parent(usc);
983 	struct mscp_softc *mi;
984 
985 	if (!device_is_a(parent, "mscpbus"))
986 		return (MSCP_FAILED);
987 
988 	mi = device_private(parent);
989 	ra->ra_work.ra_usc = usc;
990 	ra->ra_work.ra_mw.mw_mi = mi;
991 	ra->ra_work.ra_mw.mw_mp = *mp;
992 	ra->ra_work.ra_mw.mw_online = true;
993 	workqueue_enqueue(mi->mi_wq, (struct work *)&ra->ra_work, NULL);
994 
995 	return (MSCP_DONE);
996 }
997 
998 void
rronline_cb(struct work * wk)999 rronline_cb(struct work *wk)
1000 {
1001 	struct ra_work *ra_work = (struct ra_work *)wk;
1002 	struct mscp *mp = &ra_work->ra_mw.mw_mp;
1003 	device_t usc = ra_work->ra_usc;
1004 	struct ra_softc *ra = device_private(usc);
1005 	struct disklabel *dl;
1006 
1007 	wakeup((void *)&ra->ra_state);
1008 	if ((mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK) != M_ST_SUCCESS) {
1009 		aprint_error_dev(usc, "attempt to bring on line failed: ");
1010 		mscp_printevent(mp);
1011 		return;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	ra->ra_state = DK_OPEN;
1015 
1016 	dl = ra->ra_disk.dk_label;
1017 	dl->d_secperunit = (daddr_t)mp->mscp_onle.onle_unitsize;
1018 
1019 	if (dl->d_secpercyl) {
1020 		dl->d_ncylinders = dl->d_secperunit/dl->d_secpercyl;
1021 		dl->d_type = DKTYPE_MSCP;
1022 		dl->d_rpm = 3600;
1023 	} else {
1024 		dl->d_type = DKTYPE_FLOPPY;
1025 		dl->d_rpm = 300;
1026 	}
1027 	rrmakelabel(dl, ra->ra_mediaid);
1028 	ra_set_geometry(ra);
1029 }
1030 
1031 void
rrmakelabel(struct disklabel * dl,long type)1032 rrmakelabel(struct disklabel *dl, long type)
1033 {
1034 	int n, p = 0;
1035 
1036 	dl->d_bbsize = BBSIZE;
1037 	dl->d_sbsize = SBLOCKSIZE;
1038 
1039 	/* Create the disk name for disklabel. Phew... */
1040 	dl->d_typename[p++] = MSCP_MID_CHAR(2, type);
1041 	dl->d_typename[p++] = MSCP_MID_CHAR(1, type);
1042 	if (MSCP_MID_ECH(0, type))
1043 		dl->d_typename[p++] = MSCP_MID_CHAR(0, type);
1044 	n = MSCP_MID_NUM(type);
1045 	if (n > 99) {
1046 		dl->d_typename[p++] = '1';
1047 		n -= 100;
1048 	}
1049 	if (n > 9) {
1050 		dl->d_typename[p++] = (n / 10) + '0';
1051 		n %= 10;
1052 	}
1053 	dl->d_typename[p++] = n + '0';
1054 	dl->d_typename[p] = 0;
1055 	dl->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;
1056 	dl->d_partitions[0].p_size = dl->d_partitions[2].p_size =
1057 	    dl->d_secperunit;
1058 	dl->d_partitions[0].p_offset = dl->d_partitions[2].p_offset = 0;
1059 	dl->d_interleave = dl->d_headswitch = 1;
1060 	dl->d_magic = dl->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1061 	dl->d_checksum = dkcksum(dl);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * We got some (configured) unit's status.  Return DONE if it succeeded.
1066  */
1067 int
rrgotstatus(device_t usc,struct mscp * mp)1068 rrgotstatus(device_t usc, struct mscp *mp)
1069 {
1070 	if ((mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK) != M_ST_SUCCESS) {
1071 		aprint_error_dev(usc, "attempt to get status failed: ");
1072 		mscp_printevent(mp);
1073 		return (MSCP_FAILED);
1074 	}
1075 	/* record for (future) bad block forwarding and whatever else */
1076 #ifdef notyet
1077 	uda_rasave(ui->ui_unit, mp, 1);
1078 #endif
1079 	return (MSCP_DONE);
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * A replace operation finished.
1084  */
1085 /*ARGSUSED*/
1086 void
rrreplace(device_t usc,struct mscp * mp)1087 rrreplace(device_t usc, struct mscp *mp)
1088 {
1089 
1090 	panic("udareplace");
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * A transfer failed.  We get a chance to fix or restart it.
1095  * Need to write the bad block forwarding code first....
1096  */
1097 /*ARGSUSED*/
1098 int
rrioerror(device_t usc,struct mscp * mp,struct buf * bp)1099 rrioerror(device_t usc, struct mscp *mp, struct buf *bp)
1100 {
1101 	struct ra_softc *ra = device_private(usc);
1102 	int code = mp->mscp_event;
1103 
1104 	switch (code & M_ST_MASK) {
1105 	/* The unit has fallen offline. Try to figure out why. */
1106 	case M_ST_OFFLINE:
1107 		bp->b_error = EIO;
1108 		ra->ra_state = DK_CLOSED;
1109 		if (code & M_OFFLINE_UNMOUNTED)
1110 			aprint_error_dev(usc, "not mounted/spun down\n");
1111 		if (code & M_OFFLINE_DUPLICATE)
1112 			aprint_error_dev(usc, "duplicate unit number!!!\n");
1113 		return MSCP_DONE;
1114 
1115 	case M_ST_AVAILABLE:
1116 		ra->ra_state = DK_CLOSED; /* Force another online */
1117 		return MSCP_DONE;
1118 
1119 	default:
1120 		printf("%s:", device_xname(usc));
1121 		break;
1122 	}
1123 	return (MSCP_FAILED);
1124 }
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * Fill in disk addresses in a mscp packet waiting for transfer.
1128  */
1129 void
rrfillin(struct buf * bp,struct mscp * mp)1130 rrfillin(struct buf *bp, struct mscp *mp)
1131 {
1132 	struct ra_softc *ra;
1133 	struct disklabel *lp;
1134 	int part = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
1135 
1136 	ra = mscp_device_lookup(bp->b_dev);
1137 	lp = ra->ra_disk.dk_label;
1138 
1139 	mp->mscp_seq.seq_lbn = lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset + bp->b_blkno;
1140 	mp->mscp_unit = ra->ra_hwunit;
1141 	mp->mscp_seq.seq_bytecount = bp->b_bcount;
1142 }
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * A bad block related operation finished.
1146  */
1147 /*ARGSUSED*/
1148 void
rrbb(device_t usc,struct mscp * mp,struct buf * bp)1149 rrbb(device_t usc, struct mscp *mp, struct buf *bp)
1150 {
1151 
1152 	panic("udabb");
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * (Try to) put the drive online. This is done the first time the
1157  * drive is opened, or if it has fallen offline.
1158  */
1159 int
ra_putonline(dev_t dev,struct ra_softc * ra)1160 ra_putonline(dev_t dev, struct ra_softc *ra)
1161 {
1162 	struct	disklabel *dl;
1163 	const char *msg;
1164 
1165 	if (rx_putonline(ra) != MSCP_DONE)
1166 		return MSCP_FAILED;
1167 
1168 	dl = ra->ra_disk.dk_label;
1169 
1170 	ra->ra_state = DK_RDLABEL;
1171 	printf("%s", device_xname(ra->ra_dev));
1172 	if ((msg = readdisklabel(
1173 	    MAKEDISKDEV(major(dev), device_unit(ra->ra_dev), RAW_PART),
1174 	    rastrategy, dl, NULL)) == NULL) {
1175 		ra->ra_havelabel = 1;
1176 		ra->ra_state = DK_OPEN;
1177 	}
1178 #if NRACD
1179 	else if (cdevsw_lookup(dev) == &racd_cdevsw) {
1180 		dl->d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0;
1181 		dl->d_partitions[0].p_size = dl->d_secperunit;
1182 		dl->d_partitions[0].p_fstype = FS_ISO9660;
1183 	}
1184 #endif /* NRACD */
1185 	else {
1186 		printf(": %s", msg);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	printf(": size %d sectors\n", dl->d_secperunit);
1190 
1191 	return MSCP_DONE;
1192 }
1193 
1194 
1195 static inline struct ra_softc *
mscp_device_lookup(dev_t dev)1196 mscp_device_lookup(dev_t dev)
1197 {
1198 	struct ra_softc *ra;
1199 	int unit;
1200 
1201 	unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
1202 #if NRA
1203 	if (cdevsw_lookup(dev) == &ra_cdevsw)
1204 		ra = device_lookup_private(&ra_cd, unit);
1205 	else
1206 #endif
1207 #if NRACD
1208 	if (cdevsw_lookup(dev) == &racd_cdevsw)
1209 		ra = device_lookup_private(&racd_cd, unit);
1210 	else
1211 #endif
1212 #if NRX
1213 	if (cdevsw_lookup(dev) == &rx_cdevsw)
1214 		ra = device_lookup_private(&rx_cd, unit);
1215 	else
1216 #endif
1217 		panic("mscp_device_lookup: unexpected major %"PRIu32" unit %u",
1218 		    major(dev), unit);
1219 	return ra;
1220 }
1221