1 /* $NetBSD: quip_client.c,v 1.16 2024/10/04 15:37:00 rillig Exp $ */ 2 /* $KAME: quip_client.c,v 1.9 2003/05/17 05:59:00 itojun Exp $ */ 3 /* 4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 5 * Sony Computer Science Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SONY CSL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SONY CSL OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29 #include <sys/param.h> 30 #include <sys/socket.h> 31 #include <sys/time.h> 32 #include <sys/un.h> 33 34 #include <stdio.h> 35 #include <stdlib.h> 36 #include <unistd.h> 37 #include <string.h> 38 #include <errno.h> 39 #include <err.h> 40 41 #include "quip_client.h" 42 #include "altqstat.h" 43 44 /* 45 * quip (queue information protocol) is a http-like protocol 46 * in order to retrieve information from the server. 47 * a unix domain TCP socket "/var/run/altq_quip" is used for 48 * client-server style communication. 49 * 50 * there are 2 quip message types: request and response. 51 * request format: (only single-line request message is used at this moment) 52 * request-line 53 * 54 * request-line = <method> <operation>[?<query>] <quip-version> 55 * <method> = GET (only GET is defined at this moment) 56 * <operation> = list | handle-to-name | qdisc | filter 57 * query format is operation dependent but most query takes 58 * <interface> or <class> or <filter>. 59 * <interface> = <if_name> 60 * <class> = <if_name>:<class_path>/<class_name> 61 * <filter> = <if_name>:<class_path>/<class_name>:<filter_name> 62 * "list" operation accepts "*" as a wildcard. 63 * 64 * response format: 65 * status-line 66 * response-headers (0 or more) 67 * <blank line> 68 * body 69 * 70 * status-line = <quip-version> <status-code> <reason phrase> 71 * response-header = Content-Length:<value> 72 * 73 * "Content-Length" specifies the length of the message body. 74 * 75 * example: 76 * to retrieve a list of classes (handle and name) on interface "fxp0": 77 * a request message looks like, 78 * GET list?fxp0:* QUIP/1.0<cr> 79 * a response message looks like, 80 * QUIP/1.0 200 OK<cr> 81 * Content-Length:86<cr> 82 * <cr> 83 * 0000000000 fxp0:/root<cr> 84 * 0xc0d1be00 fxp0:/root/parent<cr> 85 * 0xc0d1ba00 fxp0:/root/parent/child<cr> 86 * 87 * other examples: 88 * list all interfaces, classes, and filters: 89 * GET list QUIP/1.0<cr> 90 * list all interfaces: 91 * GET list?* QUIP/1.0<cr> 92 * list all classes: 93 * GET list?*:* QUIP/1.0<cr> 94 * list all filters: 95 * GET list?*:*:* QUIP/1.0<cr> 96 * convert class handle to class name: 97 * GET handle-to-name?fxp0:0xc0d1be00 QUIP/1.0<cr> 98 * convert filter handle to filter name: 99 * GET handle-to-name?fxp0::0x1000000a QUIP/1.0<cr> 100 */ 101 102 #define MAXLINESIZE 1024 103 104 enum nametype { INTERFACE, CLASS, FILTER, CONDITIONER }; 105 106 static FILE *server = NULL; 107 int quip_echo = 0; 108 109 static char *extract_ifname(const char *); 110 111 int 112 quip_openserver(void) 113 { 114 struct sockaddr_un addr; 115 int fd; 116 117 if ((fd = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) 118 err(1, "can't open socket"); 119 120 bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr)); 121 addr.sun_family = AF_LOCAL; 122 strlcpy(addr.sun_path, QUIP_PATH,sizeof(addr.sun_path)); 123 124 if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) { 125 warnx("can't talk to altqd;probably, altqd is not running"); 126 return (-1); 127 } 128 129 if ((server = fdopen(fd, "r+")) == NULL) { 130 warn("fdopen: can't open stream to the quip server"); 131 return (-1); 132 } 133 return (0); 134 } 135 136 int 137 quip_closeserver(void) 138 { 139 if (server != NULL) 140 return fclose(server); 141 return (0); 142 } 143 144 void 145 quip_sendrequest(FILE *fp, const char *request) 146 { 147 char buf[QUIPMSG_MAXSIZE]; 148 const char *cp; 149 int n; 150 151 if ((cp = strstr(request, "QUIP")) == NULL) { 152 cp = strchr(request, '\n'); 153 n = cp - request; 154 if (cp == NULL || n > REQ_MAXSIZE - 10) 155 return; 156 strncpy(buf, request, n); 157 snprintf(buf + n, REQ_MAXSIZE - n, " QUIP/1.0"); 158 strlcat(buf, cp, REQ_MAXSIZE); 159 } 160 else 161 strlcpy(buf, request, REQ_MAXSIZE); 162 163 if (fputs(buf, fp) != 0) 164 err(1, "fputs"); 165 if (fflush(fp) != 0) 166 err(1, "fflush"); 167 if (quip_echo) { 168 fputs("<< ", stdout); 169 fputs(buf, stdout); 170 } 171 } 172 173 /* 174 * recv_response receives a response message from the server 175 * and returns status_code. 176 */ 177 int 178 quip_recvresponse(FILE *fp, char *header, char *body, int *blen) 179 { 180 char buf[MAXLINESIZE], version[MAXLINESIZE]; 181 int code, resid, len, buflen; 182 int end_of_header = 0; 183 184 if (blen != NULL) 185 *blen = 0; 186 code = 0; 187 resid = 0; 188 buflen = RES_MAXSIZE; 189 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != 0) { 190 if (quip_echo) { 191 fputs("> ", stdout); 192 fputs(buf, stdout); 193 } 194 195 if (!end_of_header) { 196 /* process message header */ 197 if (header != NULL) { 198 len = strlcpy(header, buf, buflen); 199 if (len >= buflen) { 200 /* header too long */ 201 fpurge(fp); 202 return (-1); 203 } 204 header += len; 205 buflen -= len; 206 } 207 208 if (code == 0) { 209 /* status line expected */ 210 if (buf[0] == '\n') { 211 /* ignore blank lines */ 212 } 213 /* XXX sizeof(version) == 1024 */ 214 else if (sscanf(buf, "%1023s %d", 215 version, &code) != 2) { 216 /* can't get result code */ 217 fpurge(fp); 218 return (-1); 219 } 220 } 221 else { 222 /* entity header expected */ 223 char *field, *cp; 224 225 if (buf[0] == '\n') { 226 /* end of header */ 227 end_of_header = 1; 228 buflen = BODY_MAXSIZE; 229 if (resid == 0) 230 /* no message body */ 231 return (code); 232 } 233 234 cp = buf; 235 field = strsep(&cp, ":"); 236 if (strcmp(field, "Content-Length") == 0) { 237 if (sscanf(cp, "%d", &resid) != 1) { 238 fpurge(fp); 239 return (-1); 240 } 241 if (blen != NULL) 242 *blen = resid; 243 } 244 } 245 } 246 else { 247 /* process message body */ 248 if (body != NULL) { 249 len = strlcpy(body, buf, buflen); 250 if (len >= buflen) { 251 /* body too long */ 252 fpurge(fp); 253 return (-1); 254 } 255 body += len; 256 buflen -= len; 257 } 258 else 259 len = strlen(buf); 260 resid -= len; 261 if (resid <= 0) 262 return (code); 263 } 264 } 265 return (-1); 266 } 267 268 void 269 quip_rawmode(void) 270 { 271 char line[MAXLINESIZE]; 272 273 printf(">>>Entering the raw interactive mode to the server:\n\n"); 274 if (server == NULL) { 275 printf("No server available!\n"); 276 return; 277 } 278 279 while (1) { 280 printf("%% "); fflush(stdout); 281 /* read a line from stdin */ 282 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) == NULL) 283 break; 284 285 if (line[0] == '\n') { 286 /* if a blank line, echo locally */ 287 fputs(line, stdout); 288 continue; 289 } 290 if (line[0] == 'q') { 291 printf("Exit\n"); 292 break; 293 } 294 295 /* send the input line to the server */ 296 quip_sendrequest(server, line); 297 298 /* get a response message from the server */ 299 (void)quip_recvresponse(server, NULL, NULL, NULL); 300 } 301 } 302 303 char * 304 quip_selectinterface(char *ifname) 305 { 306 char buf[BODY_MAXSIZE], *cp; 307 int result_code, len; 308 u_int if_index; 309 static char interface[64]; 310 311 if (server == NULL) 312 return (ifname); 313 314 /* get an interface list from the server */ 315 quip_sendrequest(server, "GET list?*\n"); 316 317 result_code = quip_recvresponse(server, NULL, buf, &len); 318 if (result_code != 200) 319 errx(1, "can't get interface list"); 320 321 cp = buf; 322 while (1) { 323 if (sscanf(cp, "%x %63s", &if_index, interface) != 2) 324 break; 325 if (ifname == NULL) { 326 /* if name isn't specified, return the 1st entry */ 327 return (interface); 328 } 329 if (strcmp(ifname, interface) == 0) 330 /* found the matching entry */ 331 return (interface); 332 if ((cp = strchr(cp+1, '\n')) == NULL) 333 break; 334 } 335 errx(1, "can't get interface"); 336 return (NULL); 337 } 338 339 char * 340 quip_selectqdisc(char *ifname, char *qdisc_name) 341 { 342 char buf[BODY_MAXSIZE], req[REQ_MAXSIZE]; 343 int result_code, len; 344 static char qdisc[64]; 345 346 if (server == NULL) { 347 if (ifname == NULL || qdisc_name == NULL) 348 errx(1, "when disabling server communication,\n" 349 "specify both interface (-i) and qdisc (-q)!"); 350 return (qdisc_name); 351 } 352 353 /* get qdisc info from the server */ 354 snprintf(req, sizeof(req), "GET qdisc?%s\n", ifname); 355 quip_sendrequest(server, req); 356 357 result_code = quip_recvresponse(server, NULL, buf, &len); 358 if (result_code != 200) 359 errx(1, "can't get qdisc info"); 360 361 if (sscanf(buf, "%63s", qdisc) != 1) 362 errx(1, "can't get qdisc name"); 363 364 if (qdisc_name != NULL && strcmp(qdisc, qdisc_name) != 0) 365 errx(1, "qdisc %s on %s doesn't match specified qdisc %s", 366 qdisc, ifname, qdisc_name); 367 368 return (qdisc); 369 } 370 371 void 372 quip_chandle2name(const char *ifname, u_long handle, char *name, size_t size) 373 { 374 char buf[BODY_MAXSIZE], req[REQ_MAXSIZE], *cp; 375 int result_code, len; 376 377 name[0] = '\0'; 378 if (server == NULL) 379 return; 380 381 /* get class name from the server */ 382 snprintf(req, sizeof(req), "GET handle-to-name?%s:%#lx\n", ifname, handle); 383 quip_sendrequest(server, req); 384 385 result_code = quip_recvresponse(server, NULL, buf, &len); 386 if (result_code != 200) 387 errx(1, "can't get class name"); 388 389 if ((cp = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL) 390 *cp = '\0'; 391 if ((cp = strrchr(buf, '/')) != NULL) 392 strlcpy(name, cp+1, size); 393 } 394 395 void 396 quip_printqdisc(const char *ifname) 397 { 398 char buf[BODY_MAXSIZE], req[REQ_MAXSIZE], *cp; 399 int result_code, len; 400 401 if (server == NULL) { 402 printf("No server available!\n"); 403 return; 404 } 405 406 /* get qdisc info from the server */ 407 snprintf(req, sizeof(req), "GET qdisc?%s\n", ifname); 408 quip_sendrequest(server, req); 409 410 result_code = quip_recvresponse(server, NULL, buf, &len); 411 if (result_code != 200) 412 errx(1, "can't get qdisc info"); 413 414 /* replace newline by space */ 415 cp = buf; 416 while ((cp = strchr(cp, '\n')) != NULL) 417 *cp = ' '; 418 419 printf(" qdisc:%s\n", buf); 420 } 421 422 void 423 quip_printfilter(const char *ifname, const u_long handle) 424 { 425 char buf[BODY_MAXSIZE], req[REQ_MAXSIZE], *cp; 426 int result_code, len; 427 428 if (server == NULL) { 429 printf("No server available!\n"); 430 return; 431 } 432 433 /* get qdisc info from the server */ 434 snprintf(req, sizeof(req), "GET filter?%s::%#lx\n", ifname, handle); 435 quip_sendrequest(server, req); 436 437 result_code = quip_recvresponse(server, NULL, buf, &len); 438 if (result_code != 200) 439 errx(1, "can't get filter info"); 440 441 if ((cp = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL) 442 *cp = '\0'; 443 printf("%s", buf); 444 } 445 446 static char * 447 extract_ifname(const char *name) 448 { 449 const char *cp; 450 int len; 451 static char ifname[64]; 452 453 if ((cp = strchr(name, ':')) != NULL) 454 len = cp - name; 455 else 456 len = strlen(name); 457 len = MIN(len, 63); 458 strncpy(ifname, name, len); 459 ifname[len] = '\0'; 460 return (ifname); 461 } 462 463 void 464 quip_printconfig(void) 465 { 466 char buf[BODY_MAXSIZE], name[256], *cp, *p, *flname; 467 int result_code, len; 468 enum nametype type; 469 u_long handle; 470 471 if (server == NULL) { 472 printf("No server available!\n"); 473 return; 474 } 475 476 /* get a total list from the server */ 477 quip_sendrequest(server, "GET list\n"); 478 479 result_code = quip_recvresponse(server, NULL, buf, &len); 480 if (result_code != 200) 481 errx(1, "can't get total list"); 482 483 printf("------------ current configuration ------------"); 484 485 cp = buf; 486 while (1) { 487 if (sscanf(cp, "%lx %255s", &handle, name) != 2) 488 break; 489 490 if ((p = strchr(name, ':')) == NULL) 491 type = INTERFACE; 492 else if (strchr(p+1, ':') == NULL) 493 type = CLASS; 494 else 495 type = FILTER; 496 497 switch (type) { 498 case INTERFACE: 499 printf("\ninterface: %s (index:%lu)\n", 500 name, handle); 501 quip_printqdisc(name); 502 break; 503 case CLASS: 504 printf("class: %s (handle:%#lx)\n", 505 name, handle); 506 break; 507 case FILTER: 508 flname = strrchr(name, ':') + 1; 509 printf(" filter: name:%s [", flname); 510 quip_printfilter(extract_ifname(name), handle); 511 printf("] (handle:%#lx)\n", handle); 512 break; 513 case CONDITIONER: 514 break; 515 } 516 517 if ((cp = strchr(cp+1, '\n')) == NULL) 518 break; 519 } 520 printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n"); 521 } 522 523