xref: /netbsd-src/sys/netinet6/ip6_mroute.c (revision 409aa6d7dc5e9d1f4a77120824e80811da98138c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip6_mroute.c,v 1.133 2025/01/02 16:10:22 andvar Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ip6_mroute.c,v 1.49 2001/07/25 09:21:18 jinmei Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*	BSDI ip_mroute.c,v 2.10 1996/11/14 00:29:52 jch Exp	*/
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
37  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *      @(#)ip_mroute.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Copyright (c) 1989 Stephen Deering
71  *
72  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
73  * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
74  *
75  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
76  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
77  * are met:
78  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
79  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
80  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
81  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
82  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
83  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
84  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
85  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
86  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
87  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
88  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
89  *    without specific prior written permission.
90  *
91  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
92  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
93  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
94  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
95  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
96  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
97  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
98  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
99  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
100  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
101  * SUCH DAMAGE.
102  *
103  *      @(#)ip_mroute.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93
104  */
105 
106 /*
107  * IP multicast forwarding procedures
108  *
109  * Written by David Waitzman, BBN Labs, August 1988.
110  * Modified by Steve Deering, Stanford, February 1989.
111  * Modified by Mark J. Steiglitz, Stanford, May, 1991
112  * Modified by Van Jacobson, LBL, January 1993
113  * Modified by Ajit Thyagarajan, PARC, August 1993
114  * Modified by Bill Fenner, PARC, April 1994
115  *
116  * MROUTING Revision: 3.5.1.2 + PIM-SMv2 (pimd) Support
117  */
118 
119 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
120 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip6_mroute.c,v 1.133 2025/01/02 16:10:22 andvar Exp $");
121 
122 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
123 #include "opt_inet.h"
124 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
125 #endif
126 
127 #include <sys/param.h>
128 #include <sys/systm.h>
129 #include <sys/callout.h>
130 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
131 #include <sys/socket.h>
132 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
133 #include <sys/sockio.h>
134 #include <sys/errno.h>
135 #include <sys/time.h>
136 #include <sys/kernel.h>
137 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
138 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
139 #include <sys/syslog.h>
140 
141 #include <net/if.h>
142 #include <net/route.h>
143 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
144 #include <net/net_stats.h>
145 
146 #include <netinet/in.h>
147 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
148 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
149 
150 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
151 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
152 #include <netinet6/ip6_private.h>
153 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
154 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
155 #include <netinet6/pim6.h>
156 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
157 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
158 
159 static int ip6_mdq(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *, struct mf6c *);
160 static void phyint_send(struct ip6_hdr *, struct mif6 *, struct mbuf *);
161 
162 static int set_pim6(int *);
163 static int socket_send(struct socket *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
164 static int register_send(struct ip6_hdr *, struct mif6 *, struct mbuf *);
165 
166 /*
167  * Globals.  All but ip6_mrouter, ip6_mrtproto and mrt6stat could be static,
168  * except for netstat or debugging purposes.
169  */
170 struct socket  *ip6_mrouter = NULL;
171 int		ip6_mrouter_ver = 0;
172 int		ip6_mrtproto = IPPROTO_PIM;    /* for netstat only */
173 struct mrt6stat	mrt6stat;
174 
175 #define NO_RTE_FOUND 	0x1
176 #define RTE_FOUND	0x2
177 
178 struct mf6c	*mf6ctable[MF6CTBLSIZ];
179 u_char		n6expire[MF6CTBLSIZ];
180 struct mif6 mif6table[MAXMIFS];
181 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
182 u_int		mrt6debug = 0;	  /* debug level 	*/
183 #define DEBUG_MFC	0x02
184 #define DEBUG_FORWARD	0x04
185 #define DEBUG_EXPIRE	0x08
186 #define DEBUG_XMIT	0x10
187 #define DEBUG_REG	0x20
188 #define DEBUG_PIM	0x40
189 #define __mrt6debugused     /* empty */
190 #else
191 #define __mrt6debugused     __unused
192 #endif
193 
194 static void	expire_upcalls(void *);
195 #define	EXPIRE_TIMEOUT	(hz / 4)	/* 4x / second */
196 #define	UPCALL_EXPIRE	6		/* number of timeouts */
197 
198 #ifdef INET
199 #ifdef MROUTING
200 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
201 #endif
202 #endif
203 
204 /*
205  * 'Interfaces' associated with decapsulator (so we can tell
206  * packets that went through it from ones that get reflected
207  * by a broken gateway).  These interfaces are never linked into
208  * the system ifnet list & no routes point to them.  I.e., packets
209  * can't be sent this way.  They only exist as a placeholder for
210  * multicast source verification.
211  */
212 struct ifnet multicast_register_if6;
213 
214 #define ENCAP_HOPS 64
215 
216 /*
217  * Private variables.
218  */
219 static mifi_t nummifs = 0;
220 static mifi_t reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
221 
222 static percpu_t *pim6stat_percpu;
223 
224 #define	PIM6_STATINC(x)		_NET_STATINC(pim6stat_percpu, x)
225 
226 static int pim6;
227 
228 /*
229  * Hash function for a source, group entry
230  */
231 #define MF6CHASH(a, g) MF6CHASHMOD((a).s6_addr32[0] ^ (a).s6_addr32[1] ^ \
232 				   (a).s6_addr32[2] ^ (a).s6_addr32[3] ^ \
233 				   (g).s6_addr32[0] ^ (g).s6_addr32[1] ^ \
234 				   (g).s6_addr32[2] ^ (g).s6_addr32[3])
235 
236 /*
237  * Find a route for a given origin IPv6 address and Multicast group address.
238  * Quality of service parameter to be added in the future!!!
239  */
240 
241 #define MF6CFIND(o, g, rt) do { \
242 	struct mf6c *_rt = mf6ctable[MF6CHASH(o,g)]; \
243 	rt = NULL; \
244 	mrt6stat.mrt6s_mfc_lookups++; \
245 	while (_rt) { \
246 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&_rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr, &(o)) && \
247 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&_rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr, &(g)) && \
248 		    (_rt->mf6c_stall == NULL)) { \
249 			rt = _rt; \
250 			break; \
251 		} \
252 		_rt = _rt->mf6c_next; \
253 	} \
254 	if (rt == NULL) { \
255 		mrt6stat.mrt6s_mfc_misses++; \
256 	} \
257 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
258 
259 /*
260  * Macros to compute elapsed time efficiently
261  * Borrowed from Van Jacobson's scheduling code
262  */
263 #define TV_DELTA(a, b, delta) do { \
264 	    int xxs; \
265 		\
266 	    delta = (a).tv_usec - (b).tv_usec; \
267 	    if ((xxs = (a).tv_sec - (b).tv_sec)) { \
268 	       switch (xxs) { \
269 		      case 2: \
270 			  delta += 1000000; \
271 			      /* FALLTHROUGH */ \
272 		      case 1: \
273 			  delta += 1000000; \
274 			  break; \
275 		      default: \
276 			  delta += (1000000 * xxs); \
277 	       } \
278 	    } \
279 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
280 
281 #define TV_LT(a, b) (((a).tv_usec < (b).tv_usec && \
282 	      (a).tv_sec <= (b).tv_sec) || (a).tv_sec < (b).tv_sec)
283 
284 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
285 #define UPCALL_MAX	50
286 u_long upcall_data[UPCALL_MAX + 1];
287 static void collate();
288 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
289 
290 static int get_sg_cnt(struct sioc_sg_req6 *);
291 static int get_mif6_cnt(struct sioc_mif_req6 *);
292 static int ip6_mrouter_init(struct socket *, int, int);
293 static int add_m6if(struct mif6ctl *);
294 static int del_m6if(mifi_t *);
295 static int add_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *);
296 static int del_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *);
297 static void sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_setup(struct sysctllog **);
298 
299 static callout_t expire_upcalls_ch;
300 
301 void
302 pim6_init(void)
303 {
304 
305 	sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_setup(NULL);
306 	pim6stat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * PIM6_NSTATS);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * Handle MRT setsockopt commands to modify the multicast routing tables.
311  */
312 int
313 ip6_mrouter_set(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
314 {
315 	int error, optval;
316 	struct mif6ctl mifc;
317 	struct mf6cctl mfcc;
318 	mifi_t mifi;
319 
320 	if (sopt->sopt_name != MRT6_INIT && so != ip6_mrouter)
321 		return (EACCES);
322 
323 	error = 0;
324 
325 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
326 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
327 	case MRT6_OINIT:
328 #endif
329 	case MRT6_INIT:
330 		error = sockopt_getint(sopt, &optval);
331 		if (error)
332 			break;
333 		return (ip6_mrouter_init(so, optval, sopt->sopt_name));
334 	case MRT6_DONE:
335 		return (ip6_mrouter_done());
336 	case MRT6_ADD_MIF:
337 		error = sockopt_get(sopt, &mifc, sizeof(mifc));
338 		if (error)
339 			break;
340 		return (add_m6if(&mifc));
341 	case MRT6_DEL_MIF:
342 		error = sockopt_get(sopt, &mifi, sizeof(mifi));
343 		if (error)
344 			break;
345 		return (del_m6if(&mifi));
346 	case MRT6_ADD_MFC:
347 		error = sockopt_get(sopt, &mfcc, sizeof(mfcc));
348 		if (error)
349 			break;
350 		return (add_m6fc(&mfcc));
351 	case MRT6_DEL_MFC:
352 		error = sockopt_get(sopt, &mfcc, sizeof(mfcc));
353 		if (error)
354 			break;
355 		return (del_m6fc(&mfcc));
356 	case MRT6_PIM:
357 		error = sockopt_getint(sopt, &optval);
358 		if (error)
359 			break;
360 		return (set_pim6(&optval));
361 	default:
362 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
363 	}
364 
365 	return (error);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Handle MRT getsockopt commands
370  */
371 int
372 ip6_mrouter_get(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
373 {
374 	int error;
375 
376 	if (so != ip6_mrouter)
377 		return EACCES;
378 
379 	error = 0;
380 
381 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
382 	case MRT6_PIM:
383 		error = sockopt_set(sopt, &pim6, sizeof(pim6));
384 		break;
385 	default:
386 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
387 		break;
388 	}
389 
390 	return (error);
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Handle ioctl commands to obtain information from the cache
395  */
396 int
397 mrt6_ioctl(u_long cmd, void *data)
398 {
399 
400 	switch (cmd) {
401 	case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6:
402 		return (get_sg_cnt((struct sioc_sg_req6 *)data));
403 	case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6:
404 		return (get_mif6_cnt((struct sioc_mif_req6 *)data));
405 	default:
406 		return (EINVAL);
407 	}
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * returns the packet, byte, rpf-failure count for the source group provided
412  */
413 static int
414 get_sg_cnt(struct sioc_sg_req6 *req)
415 {
416 	struct mf6c *rt;
417 	int s;
418 
419 	s = splsoftnet();
420 	MF6CFIND(req->src.sin6_addr, req->grp.sin6_addr, rt);
421 	splx(s);
422 	if (rt != NULL) {
423 		req->pktcnt = rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt;
424 		req->bytecnt = rt->mf6c_byte_cnt;
425 		req->wrong_if = rt->mf6c_wrong_if;
426 	} else
427 		return (ESRCH);
428 #if 0
429 		req->pktcnt = req->bytecnt = req->wrong_if = 0xffffffff;
430 #endif
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * returns the input and output packet and byte counts on the mif provided
437  */
438 static int
439 get_mif6_cnt(struct sioc_mif_req6 *req)
440 {
441 	mifi_t mifi = req->mifi;
442 
443 	if (mifi >= nummifs)
444 		return EINVAL;
445 
446 	req->icount = mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_in;
447 	req->ocount = mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_out;
448 	req->ibytes = mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_in;
449 	req->obytes = mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_out;
450 
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 static int
455 set_pim6(int *i)
456 {
457 	if ((*i != 1) && (*i != 0))
458 		return EINVAL;
459 
460 	pim6 = *i;
461 
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * Enable multicast routing
467  */
468 static int
469 ip6_mrouter_init(struct socket *so, int v, int cmd)
470 {
471 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
472 	if (mrt6debug)
473 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
474 		    "ip6_mrouter_init: so_type = %d, pr_protocol = %d\n",
475 		    so->so_type, so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
476 #endif
477 
478 	if (so->so_type != SOCK_RAW ||
479 	    so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
480 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
481 
482 	if (v != 1)
483 		return ENOPROTOOPT;
484 
485 	if (ip6_mrouter != NULL)
486 		return EADDRINUSE;
487 
488 	ip6_mrouter = so;
489 	ip6_mrouter_ver = cmd;
490 
491 	memset((void *)mf6ctable, 0, sizeof(mf6ctable));
492 	memset((void *)n6expire, 0, sizeof(n6expire));
493 
494 	pim6 = 0;/* used for stubbing out/in pim stuff */
495 
496 	callout_init(&expire_upcalls_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
497 	callout_reset(&expire_upcalls_ch, EXPIRE_TIMEOUT,
498 	    expire_upcalls, NULL);
499 
500 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
501 	if (mrt6debug)
502 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "ip6_mrouter_init\n");
503 #endif
504 
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * Disable multicast routing
510  */
511 int
512 ip6_mrouter_done(void)
513 {
514 	mifi_t mifi;
515 	int i;
516 	struct ifnet *ifp;
517 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
518 	struct mf6c *rt;
519 	struct rtdetq *rte;
520 	int s;
521 
522 	s = splsoftnet();
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * For each phyint in use, disable promiscuous reception of all IPv6
526 	 * multicasts.
527 	 */
528 #ifdef INET
529 #ifdef MROUTING
530 	/*
531 	 * If there is still IPv4 multicast routing daemon,
532 	 * we remain interfaces to receive all multicasted packets.
533 	 * XXX: there may be an interface in which the IPv4 multicast
534 	 * daemon is not interested...
535 	 */
536 	if (!ip_mrouter)
537 #endif
538 #endif
539 	{
540 		for (mifi = 0; mifi < nummifs; mifi++) {
541 			if (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp &&
542 			    !(mif6table[mifi].m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)) {
543 				ifp = mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp;
544 				sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &in6addr_any, 0, 0, 0);
545 				if_mcast_op(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI,
546 				    sin6tocsa(&sin6));
547 			}
548 		}
549 	}
550 
551 	memset((void *)mif6table, 0, sizeof(mif6table));
552 	nummifs = 0;
553 
554 	pim6 = 0; /* used to stub out/in pim specific code */
555 
556 	callout_stop(&expire_upcalls_ch);
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Free all multicast forwarding cache entries.
560 	 */
561 	for (i = 0; i < MF6CTBLSIZ; i++) {
562 		rt = mf6ctable[i];
563 		while (rt) {
564 			struct mf6c *frt;
565 
566 			for (rte = rt->mf6c_stall; rte != NULL; ) {
567 				struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
568 
569 				m_freem(rte->m);
570 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
571 				rte = n;
572 			}
573 			frt = rt;
574 			rt = rt->mf6c_next;
575 			free(frt, M_MRTABLE);
576 		}
577 	}
578 
579 	memset((void *)mf6ctable, 0, sizeof(mf6ctable));
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * Reset register interface
583 	 */
584 	if (reg_mif_num != (mifi_t)-1) {
585 		if_detach(&multicast_register_if6);
586 		reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
587 	}
588 
589 	ip6_mrouter = NULL;
590 	ip6_mrouter_ver = 0;
591 
592 	splx(s);
593 
594 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
595 	if (mrt6debug)
596 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "ip6_mrouter_done\n");
597 #endif
598 
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
602 void
603 ip6_mrouter_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
604 {
605 	struct rtdetq *rte;
606 	struct mf6c *mfc;
607 	mifi_t mifi;
608 	int i;
609 
610 	if (ip6_mrouter == NULL)
611 		return;
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Delete a mif which points to ifp.
615 	 */
616 	for (mifi = 0; mifi < nummifs; mifi++)
617 		if (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp == ifp)
618 			del_m6if(&mifi);
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Clear rte->ifp of cache entries received on ifp.
622 	 */
623 	for (i = 0; i < MF6CTBLSIZ; i++) {
624 		if (n6expire[i] == 0)
625 			continue;
626 
627 		for (mfc = mf6ctable[i]; mfc != NULL; mfc = mfc->mf6c_next) {
628 			for (rte = mfc->mf6c_stall; rte != NULL; rte = rte->next) {
629 				if (rte->ifp == ifp)
630 					rte->ifp = NULL;
631 			}
632 		}
633 	}
634 }
635 
636 /*
637  * Add a mif to the mif table
638  */
639 static int
640 add_m6if(struct mif6ctl *mifcp)
641 {
642 	struct mif6 *mifp;
643 	struct ifnet *ifp;
644 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
645 	int error, s;
646 
647 	if (mifcp->mif6c_mifi >= MAXMIFS)
648 		return EINVAL;
649 	mifp = mif6table + mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
650 	if (mifp->m6_ifp)
651 		return EADDRINUSE; /* XXX: is it appropriate? */
652 	if (!mifcp->mif6c_pifi || (ifp = if_byindex(mifcp->mif6c_pifi)) == NULL)
653 		return ENXIO;
654 
655 	if (mifcp->mif6c_flags & MIFF_REGISTER) {
656 		ifp = &multicast_register_if6;
657 
658 		if (reg_mif_num == (mifi_t)-1) {
659 			strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, "register_mif",
660 			    sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
661 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LOOPBACK;
662 			ifp->if_index = mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
663 			reg_mif_num = mifcp->mif6c_mifi;
664 			if_attach(ifp);
665 		}
666 	} else {
667 		/* Make sure the interface supports multicast */
668 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
669 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
670 
671 		s = splsoftnet();
672 		/*
673 		 * Enable promiscuous reception of all IPv6 multicasts
674 		 * from the interface.
675 		 */
676 		sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &in6addr_any, 0, 0, 0);
677 		error = if_mcast_op(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, sin6tosa(&sin6));
678 		splx(s);
679 		if (error)
680 			return error;
681 	}
682 
683 	s = splsoftnet();
684 	mifp->m6_flags     = mifcp->mif6c_flags;
685 	mifp->m6_ifp       = ifp;
686 	/* initialize per mif pkt counters */
687 	mifp->m6_pkt_in    = 0;
688 	mifp->m6_pkt_out   = 0;
689 	mifp->m6_bytes_in  = 0;
690 	mifp->m6_bytes_out = 0;
691 	splx(s);
692 
693 	/* Adjust nummifs up if the mifi is higher than nummifs */
694 	if (nummifs <= mifcp->mif6c_mifi)
695 		nummifs = mifcp->mif6c_mifi + 1;
696 
697 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
698 	if (mrt6debug)
699 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
700 		    "add_mif #%d, phyint %s\n",
701 		    mifcp->mif6c_mifi, ifp->if_xname);
702 #endif
703 
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
707 /*
708  * Delete a mif from the mif table
709  */
710 static int
711 del_m6if(mifi_t *mifip)
712 {
713 	struct mif6 *mifp = mif6table + *mifip;
714 	mifi_t mifi;
715 	struct ifnet *ifp;
716 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
717 	int s;
718 
719 	if (*mifip >= nummifs)
720 		return EINVAL;
721 	if (mifp->m6_ifp == NULL)
722 		return EINVAL;
723 
724 	s = splsoftnet();
725 
726 	if (!(mifp->m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)) {
727 		/*
728 		 * XXX: what if there is yet IPv4 multicast daemon
729 		 *      using the interface?
730 		 */
731 		ifp = mifp->m6_ifp;
732 
733 		sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &in6addr_any, 0, 0, 0);
734 		if_mcast_op(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, sin6tosa(&sin6));
735 	} else {
736 		if (reg_mif_num != (mifi_t)-1) {
737 			if_detach(&multicast_register_if6);
738 			reg_mif_num = (mifi_t)-1;
739 		}
740 	}
741 
742 	memset((void *)mifp, 0, sizeof (*mifp));
743 
744 	/* Adjust nummifs down */
745 	for (mifi = nummifs; mifi > 0; mifi--)
746 		if (mif6table[mifi - 1].m6_ifp)
747 			break;
748 	nummifs = mifi;
749 
750 	splx(s);
751 
752 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
753 	if (mrt6debug)
754 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "del_m6if %d, nummifs %d\n", *mifip, nummifs);
755 #endif
756 
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * Add an mfc entry
762  */
763 static int
764 add_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *mfccp)
765 {
766 	struct mf6c *rt;
767 	u_long hash;
768 	struct rtdetq *rte;
769 	u_short nstl;
770 	int s;
771 	char ip6bufo[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufm[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
772 
773 	MF6CFIND(mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr,
774 		 mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr, rt);
775 
776 	/* If an entry already exists, just update the fields */
777 	if (rt) {
778 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
779 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_MFC)
780 			log(LOG_DEBUG,"add_m6fc update o %s g %s p %x\n",
781 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufo,
782 			    &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
783 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufm,
784 			    &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
785 			    mfccp->mf6cc_parent);
786 #endif
787 
788 		s = splsoftnet();
789 		rt->mf6c_parent = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
790 		rt->mf6c_ifset = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
791 		splx(s);
792 		return 0;
793 	}
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Find the entry for which the upcall was made and update
797 	 */
798 	s = splsoftnet();
799 	hash = MF6CHASH(mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr,
800 			mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr);
801 	for (rt = mf6ctable[hash], nstl = 0; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
802 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr,
803 				       &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr) &&
804 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
805 				       &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) &&
806 		    (rt->mf6c_stall != NULL)) {
807 
808 			if (nstl++)
809 				log(LOG_ERR,
810 				    "add_m6fc: %s o %s g %s p %x dbx %p\n",
811 				    "multiple kernel entries",
812 				    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufo,
813 				    &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
814 				    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufm,
815 				    &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
816 				    mfccp->mf6cc_parent, rt->mf6c_stall);
817 
818 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
819 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_MFC)
820 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
821 				    "add_m6fc o %s g %s p %x dbg %p\n",
822 				    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufo,
823 				    &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
824 				    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufm,
825 				    &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
826 				    mfccp->mf6cc_parent, rt->mf6c_stall);
827 #endif
828 
829 			rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
830 			rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
831 			rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
832 			rt->mf6c_ifset	    = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
833 			/* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
834 			rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
835 			rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
836 			rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
837 
838 			rt->mf6c_expire = 0;	/* Don't clean this guy up */
839 			n6expire[hash]--;
840 
841 			/* free packets Qed at the end of this entry */
842 			for (rte = rt->mf6c_stall; rte != NULL; ) {
843 				struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
844 				if (rte->ifp) {
845 					ip6_mdq(rte->m, rte->ifp, rt);
846 				}
847 				m_freem(rte->m);
848 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
849 				collate(&(rte->t));
850 #endif
851 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
852 				rte = n;
853 			}
854 			rt->mf6c_stall = NULL;
855 		}
856 	}
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * It is possible that an entry is being inserted without an upcall
860 	 */
861 	if (nstl == 0) {
862 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
863 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_MFC)
864 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
865 			    "add_mfc no upcall h %ld o %s g %s p %x\n",
866 			    hash,
867 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufo,
868 			    &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr),
869 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufm,
870 			    &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr),
871 			    mfccp->mf6cc_parent);
872 #endif
873 
874 		for (rt = mf6ctable[hash]; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
875 
876 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr,
877 					       &mfccp->mf6cc_origin.sin6_addr)&&
878 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
879 					       &mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp.sin6_addr)) {
880 
881 				rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
882 				rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
883 				rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
884 				rt->mf6c_ifset	    = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
885 				/* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
886 				rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
887 				rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
888 				rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
889 
890 				if (rt->mf6c_expire)
891 					n6expire[hash]--;
892 				rt->mf6c_expire	   = 0;
893 			}
894 		}
895 		if (rt == NULL) {
896 			/* no upcall, so make a new entry */
897 			rt = malloc(sizeof(*rt), M_MRTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
898 			if (rt == NULL) {
899 				splx(s);
900 				return ENOBUFS;
901 			}
902 
903 			/* insert new entry at head of hash chain */
904 			rt->mf6c_origin     = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
905 			rt->mf6c_mcastgrp   = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
906 			rt->mf6c_parent     = mfccp->mf6cc_parent;
907 			rt->mf6c_ifset	    = mfccp->mf6cc_ifset;
908 			/* initialize pkt counters per src-grp */
909 			rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt    = 0;
910 			rt->mf6c_byte_cnt   = 0;
911 			rt->mf6c_wrong_if   = 0;
912 			rt->mf6c_expire     = 0;
913 			rt->mf6c_stall = NULL;
914 
915 			/* link into table */
916 			rt->mf6c_next  = mf6ctable[hash];
917 			mf6ctable[hash] = rt;
918 		}
919 	}
920 	splx(s);
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
925 /*
926  * collect delay statistics on the upcalls
927  */
928 static void
929 collate(struct timeval *t)
930 {
931 	u_long d;
932 	struct timeval tp;
933 	u_long delta;
934 
935 	GET_TIME(tp);
936 
937 	if (TV_LT(*t, tp))
938 	{
939 		TV_DELTA(tp, *t, delta);
940 
941 		d = delta >> 10;
942 		if (d > UPCALL_MAX)
943 			d = UPCALL_MAX;
944 
945 		++upcall_data[d];
946 	}
947 }
948 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
949 
950 /*
951  * Delete an mfc entry
952  */
953 static int
954 del_m6fc(struct mf6cctl *mfccp)
955 {
956 	struct sockaddr_in6 	origin;
957 	struct sockaddr_in6 	mcastgrp;
958 	struct mf6c 		*rt;
959 	struct mf6c	 	**nptr;
960 	u_long 		hash;
961 	int s;
962 
963 	origin = mfccp->mf6cc_origin;
964 	mcastgrp = mfccp->mf6cc_mcastgrp;
965 	hash = MF6CHASH(origin.sin6_addr, mcastgrp.sin6_addr);
966 
967 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
968 	if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_MFC) {
969 		char ip6bufo[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufm[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
970 		log(LOG_DEBUG,"del_m6fc orig %s mcastgrp %s\n",
971 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufo, &origin.sin6_addr),
972 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufm, &mcastgrp.sin6_addr));
973 	}
974 #endif
975 
976 	s = splsoftnet();
977 
978 	nptr = &mf6ctable[hash];
979 	while ((rt = *nptr) != NULL) {
980 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&origin.sin6_addr,
981 				       &rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr) &&
982 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&mcastgrp.sin6_addr,
983 				       &rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) &&
984 		    rt->mf6c_stall == NULL)
985 			break;
986 
987 		nptr = &rt->mf6c_next;
988 	}
989 	if (rt == NULL) {
990 		splx(s);
991 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
992 	}
993 
994 	*nptr = rt->mf6c_next;
995 	free(rt, M_MRTABLE);
996 
997 	splx(s);
998 
999 	return 0;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int
1003 socket_send(struct socket *s, struct mbuf *mm, struct sockaddr_in6 *src)
1004 {
1005 	if (s) {
1006 		if (sbappendaddr(&s->so_rcv, sin6tosa(src), mm, NULL) != 0) {
1007 			sorwakeup(s);
1008 			return 0;
1009 		}
1010 		soroverflow(s);
1011 	}
1012 	m_freem(mm);
1013 	return -1;
1014 }
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * IPv6 multicast forwarding function. This function assumes that the packet
1018  * pointed to by "ip6" has arrived on (or is about to be sent to) the interface
1019  * pointed to by "ifp", and the packet is to be relayed to other networks
1020  * that have members of the packet's destination IPv6 multicast group.
1021  *
1022  * The packet is returned unscathed to the caller, unless it is
1023  * erroneous, in which case a non-zero return value tells the caller to
1024  * discard it.
1025  */
1026 int
1027 ip6_mforward(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1028 {
1029 	struct mf6c *rt;
1030 	struct mif6 *mifp;
1031 	struct mbuf *mm;
1032 	int s;
1033 	mifi_t mifi;
1034 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1035 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1036 
1037 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1038 	if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_FORWARD)
1039 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "ip6_mforward: src %s, dst %s, ifindex %d\n",
1040 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
1041 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
1042 		    ifp->if_index);
1043 #endif
1044 
1045 	/*
1046 	 * Don't forward a packet with Hop limit of zero or one,
1047 	 * or a packet destined to a local-only group.
1048 	 */
1049 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= 1 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
1050 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1051 		return 0;
1052 	ip6->ip6_hlim--;
1053 
1054 	/*
1055 	 * Source address check: do not forward packets with unspecified
1056 	 * source. It was discussed in July 2000, on ipngwg mailing list.
1057 	 * This is rather more serious than unicast cases, because some
1058 	 * MLD packets can be sent with the unspecified source address
1059 	 * (although such packets must normally set the hop limit field to 1).
1060 	 */
1061 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
1062 		IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1063 		if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) {
1064 			ip6_log_time = time_uptime;
1065 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1066 			    "cannot forward "
1067 			    "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n",
1068 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
1069 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
1070 			    ip6->ip6_nxt,
1071 			    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif_index ?
1072 			    if_name(m_get_rcvif_NOMPSAFE(m)) : "?");
1073 		}
1074 		return 0;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	/*
1078 	 * Determine forwarding mifs from the forwarding cache table
1079 	 */
1080 	s = splsoftnet();
1081 	MF6CFIND(ip6->ip6_src, ip6->ip6_dst, rt);
1082 
1083 	/* Entry exists, so forward if necessary */
1084 	if (rt) {
1085 		splx(s);
1086 		return ip6_mdq(m, ifp, rt);
1087 	} else {
1088 		/*
1089 		 * If we don't have a route for packet's origin, make a copy
1090 		 * of the packet and send message to routing daemon.
1091 		 */
1092 
1093 		struct mbuf *mb0;
1094 		struct rtdetq *rte;
1095 		u_long hash;
1096 
1097 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
1098 		struct timeval tp;
1099 		GET_TIME(tp);
1100 #endif
1101 
1102 		mrt6stat.mrt6s_no_route++;
1103 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1104 		if (mrt6debug & (DEBUG_FORWARD | DEBUG_MFC))
1105 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "ip6_mforward: no rte s %s g %s\n",
1106 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
1107 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst));
1108 #endif
1109 
1110 		/*
1111 		 * Allocate mbufs early so that we don't do extra work if we
1112 		 * are just going to fail anyway.
1113 		 */
1114 		rte = malloc(sizeof(*rte), M_MRTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
1115 		if (rte == NULL) {
1116 			splx(s);
1117 			return ENOBUFS;
1118 		}
1119 		mb0 = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1120 
1121 		/*
1122 		 * Pullup packet header if needed before storing it,
1123 		 * as other references may modify it in the meantime.
1124 		 */
1125 		if (mb0 && M_UNWRITABLE(mb0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
1126 			mb0 = m_pullup(mb0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1127 		if (mb0 == NULL) {
1128 			free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1129 			splx(s);
1130 			return ENOBUFS;
1131 		}
1132 
1133 		/* is there an upcall waiting for this packet? */
1134 		hash = MF6CHASH(ip6->ip6_src, ip6->ip6_dst);
1135 		for (rt = mf6ctable[hash]; rt; rt = rt->mf6c_next) {
1136 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_src,
1137 					       &rt->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr) &&
1138 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
1139 					       &rt->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr) &&
1140 			    (rt->mf6c_stall != NULL))
1141 				break;
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		if (rt == NULL) {
1145 			struct mrt6msg *im;
1146 			struct omrt6msg *oim;
1147 
1148 			/* no upcall, so make a new entry */
1149 			rt = malloc(sizeof(*rt), M_MRTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
1150 			if (rt == NULL) {
1151 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1152 				m_freem(mb0);
1153 				splx(s);
1154 				return ENOBUFS;
1155 			}
1156 
1157 			/*
1158 			 * Make a copy of the header to send to the user
1159 			 * level process
1160 			 */
1161 			mm = m_copym(mb0, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
1162 
1163 			if (mm == NULL) {
1164 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1165 				m_freem(mb0);
1166 				free(rt, M_MRTABLE);
1167 				splx(s);
1168 				return ENOBUFS;
1169 			}
1170 
1171 			/*
1172 			 * Send message to routing daemon
1173 			 */
1174 			sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
1175 
1176 			im = NULL;
1177 			oim = NULL;
1178 			switch (ip6_mrouter_ver) {
1179 			case MRT6_OINIT:
1180 				oim = mtod(mm, struct omrt6msg *);
1181 				oim->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_NOCACHE;
1182 				oim->im6_mbz = 0;
1183 				break;
1184 			case MRT6_INIT:
1185 				im = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
1186 				im->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_NOCACHE;
1187 				im->im6_mbz = 0;
1188 				break;
1189 			default:
1190 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1191 				m_freem(mb0);
1192 				free(rt, M_MRTABLE);
1193 				splx(s);
1194 				return EINVAL;
1195 			}
1196 
1197 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1198 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_FORWARD)
1199 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1200 				    "getting the iif info in the kernel\n");
1201 #endif
1202 
1203 			for (mifp = mif6table, mifi = 0;
1204 			     mifi < nummifs && mifp->m6_ifp != ifp;
1205 			     mifp++, mifi++)
1206 				;
1207 
1208 			switch (ip6_mrouter_ver) {
1209 			case MRT6_OINIT:
1210 				oim->im6_mif = mifi;
1211 				break;
1212 			case MRT6_INIT:
1213 				im->im6_mif = mifi;
1214 				break;
1215 			}
1216 
1217 			if (socket_send(ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
1218 				log(LOG_WARNING, "ip6_mforward: ip6_mrouter "
1219 				    "socket queue full\n");
1220 				mrt6stat.mrt6s_upq_sockfull++;
1221 				free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1222 				m_freem(mb0);
1223 				free(rt, M_MRTABLE);
1224 				splx(s);
1225 				return ENOBUFS;
1226 			}
1227 
1228 			mrt6stat.mrt6s_upcalls++;
1229 
1230 			/* insert new entry at head of hash chain */
1231 			memset(rt, 0, sizeof(*rt));
1232 			sockaddr_in6_init(&rt->mf6c_origin, &ip6->ip6_src,
1233 			    0, 0, 0);
1234 			sockaddr_in6_init(&rt->mf6c_mcastgrp, &ip6->ip6_dst,
1235 			    0, 0, 0);
1236 			rt->mf6c_expire = UPCALL_EXPIRE;
1237 			n6expire[hash]++;
1238 			rt->mf6c_parent = MF6C_INCOMPLETE_PARENT;
1239 
1240 			/* link into table */
1241 			rt->mf6c_next  = mf6ctable[hash];
1242 			mf6ctable[hash] = rt;
1243 			/* Add this entry to the end of the queue */
1244 			rt->mf6c_stall = rte;
1245 		} else {
1246 			/* determine if q has overflowed */
1247 			struct rtdetq **p;
1248 			int npkts = 0;
1249 
1250 			for (p = &rt->mf6c_stall; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next) {
1251 				if (++npkts > MAX_UPQ6) {
1252 					mrt6stat.mrt6s_upq_ovflw++;
1253 					free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1254 					m_freem(mb0);
1255 					splx(s);
1256 					return 0;
1257 				}
1258 			}
1259 
1260 			/* Add this entry to the end of the queue */
1261 			*p = rte;
1262 		}
1263 
1264 		rte->next = NULL;
1265 		rte->m = mb0;
1266 		rte->ifp = ifp;
1267 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
1268 		rte->t = tp;
1269 #endif
1270 
1271 		splx(s);
1272 
1273 		return 0;
1274 	}
1275 }
1276 
1277 /*
1278  * Clean up cache entries if upcalls are not serviced
1279  * Call from the Slow Timeout mechanism, every 0.25 seconds.
1280  */
1281 static void
1282 expire_upcalls(void *unused)
1283 {
1284 	struct rtdetq *rte;
1285 	struct mf6c *mfc, **nptr;
1286 	int i;
1287 
1288 	/* XXX NOMPSAFE still need softnet_lock */
1289 	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1290 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
1291 
1292 	for (i = 0; i < MF6CTBLSIZ; i++) {
1293 		if (n6expire[i] == 0)
1294 			continue;
1295 		nptr = &mf6ctable[i];
1296 		while ((mfc = *nptr) != NULL) {
1297 			rte = mfc->mf6c_stall;
1298 			/*
1299 			 * Skip real cache entries
1300 			 * Make sure it wasn't marked to not expire (shouldn't happen)
1301 			 * If it expires now
1302 			 */
1303 			if (rte != NULL &&
1304 			    mfc->mf6c_expire != 0 &&
1305 			    --mfc->mf6c_expire == 0) {
1306 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1307 				if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_EXPIRE) {
1308 					char ip6bufo[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1309 					char ip6bufm[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1310 					log(LOG_DEBUG,
1311 					    "expire_upcalls: expiring (%s %s)\n",
1312 					    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufo,
1313 					    &mfc->mf6c_origin.sin6_addr),
1314 					    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufm,
1315 					    &mfc->mf6c_mcastgrp.sin6_addr));
1316 				}
1317 #endif
1318 				/*
1319 				 * drop all the packets
1320 				 * free the mbuf with the pkt, if, timing info
1321 				 */
1322 				do {
1323 					struct rtdetq *n = rte->next;
1324 					m_freem(rte->m);
1325 					free(rte, M_MRTABLE);
1326 					rte = n;
1327 				} while (rte != NULL);
1328 				mrt6stat.mrt6s_cache_cleanups++;
1329 				n6expire[i]--;
1330 
1331 				*nptr = mfc->mf6c_next;
1332 				free(mfc, M_MRTABLE);
1333 			} else {
1334 				nptr = &mfc->mf6c_next;
1335 			}
1336 		}
1337 	}
1338 	callout_reset(&expire_upcalls_ch, EXPIRE_TIMEOUT,
1339 	    expire_upcalls, NULL);
1340 
1341 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
1342 	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Macro to send packet on mif.  Since RSVP packets don't get counted on
1347  * input, they shouldn't get counted on output, so statistics keeping is
1348  * separate.
1349  */
1350 #define MC6_SEND(ip6, mifp, m) do {				\
1351 	if ((mifp)->m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER)			\
1352 		register_send((ip6), (mifp), (m));		\
1353 	else							\
1354 		phyint_send((ip6), (mifp), (m));		\
1355 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1356 
1357 /*
1358  * Packet forwarding routine once entry in the cache is made
1359  */
1360 static int
1361 ip6_mdq(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mf6c *rt)
1362 {
1363 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1364 	mifi_t mifi, iif;
1365 	struct mif6 *mifp;
1366 	int plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1367 	struct in6_addr src0, dst0; /* copies for local work */
1368 	u_int32_t iszone, idzone, oszone, odzone;
1369 	int error = 0;
1370 
1371 	/*
1372 	 * Don't forward if it didn't arrive from the parent mif
1373 	 * for its origin.
1374 	 */
1375 	mifi = rt->mf6c_parent;
1376 	if ((mifi >= nummifs) || (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp != ifp)) {
1377 		/* came in the wrong interface */
1378 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1379 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_FORWARD)
1380 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1381 			    "wrong if: ifid %d mifi %d mififid %x\n",
1382 			    ifp->if_index, mifi,
1383 			    mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp ?
1384 			    mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp->if_index : -1);
1385 #endif
1386 		mrt6stat.mrt6s_wrong_if++;
1387 		rt->mf6c_wrong_if++;
1388 
1389 		/*
1390 		 * If we are doing PIM processing, and we are forwarding
1391 		 * packets on this interface, send a message to the
1392 		 * routing daemon.
1393 		 */
1394 		/* have to make sure this is a valid mif */
1395 		if (mifi < nummifs && mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp) {
1396 			if (pim6 && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) == 0) {
1397 				/*
1398 				 * Check the M_LOOP flag to avoid an
1399 				 * unnecessary PIM assert.
1400 				 * XXX: M_LOOP is an ad-hoc hack...
1401 				 */
1402 				struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1403 
1404 				struct mbuf *mm;
1405 				struct mrt6msg *im;
1406 				struct omrt6msg *oim;
1407 
1408 				mm = m_copym(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
1409 				if (mm && M_UNWRITABLE(mm, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
1410 					mm = m_pullup(mm, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1411 				if (mm == NULL)
1412 					return ENOBUFS;
1413 
1414 				oim = NULL;
1415 				im = NULL;
1416 				switch (ip6_mrouter_ver) {
1417 				case MRT6_OINIT:
1418 					oim = mtod(mm, struct omrt6msg *);
1419 					oim->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_WRONGMIF;
1420 					oim->im6_mbz = 0;
1421 					break;
1422 				case MRT6_INIT:
1423 					im = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
1424 					im->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_WRONGMIF;
1425 					im->im6_mbz = 0;
1426 					break;
1427 				default:
1428 					m_freem(mm);
1429 					return EINVAL;
1430 				}
1431 
1432 				for (mifp = mif6table, iif = 0;
1433 				     iif < nummifs && mifp &&
1434 					     mifp->m6_ifp != ifp;
1435 				     mifp++, iif++)
1436 					;
1437 
1438 				memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
1439 				sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
1440 				sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1441 				switch (ip6_mrouter_ver) {
1442 				case MRT6_OINIT:
1443 					oim->im6_mif = iif;
1444 					sin6.sin6_addr = oim->im6_src;
1445 					break;
1446 				case MRT6_INIT:
1447 					im->im6_mif = iif;
1448 					sin6.sin6_addr = im->im6_src;
1449 					break;
1450 				}
1451 
1452 				mrt6stat.mrt6s_upcalls++;
1453 
1454 				if (socket_send(ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
1455 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1456 					if (mrt6debug)
1457 						log(LOG_WARNING, "mdq, ip6_mrouter socket queue full\n");
1458 #endif
1459 					++mrt6stat.mrt6s_upq_sockfull;
1460 					return ENOBUFS;
1461 				}
1462 			}
1463 		}
1464 
1465 		return 0;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	/* If I sourced this packet, it counts as output, else it was input. */
1469 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif_index == 0) {
1470 		/* XXX: is rcvif really NULL when output?? */
1471 		mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_out++;
1472 		mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_out += plen;
1473 	} else {
1474 		mif6table[mifi].m6_pkt_in++;
1475 		mif6table[mifi].m6_bytes_in += plen;
1476 	}
1477 	rt->mf6c_pkt_cnt++;
1478 	rt->mf6c_byte_cnt += plen;
1479 
1480 	/*
1481 	 * For each mif, forward a copy of the packet if there are group
1482 	 * members downstream on the interface.
1483 	 */
1484 	src0 = ip6->ip6_src;
1485 	dst0 = ip6->ip6_dst;
1486 	if ((error = in6_setscope(&src0, ifp, &iszone)) != 0 ||
1487 	    (error = in6_setscope(&dst0, ifp, &idzone)) != 0) {
1488 		IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_BADSCOPE);
1489 		return error;
1490 	}
1491 	for (mifp = mif6table, mifi = 0; mifi < nummifs; mifp++, mifi++) {
1492 		if (IF_ISSET(mifi, &rt->mf6c_ifset)) {
1493 			if (mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp == NULL)
1494 				continue;
1495 			/*
1496 			 * check if the outgoing packet is going to break
1497 			 * a scope boundary.
1498 			 * XXX: For packets through PIM register tunnel
1499 			 * interface, we believe the routing daemon.
1500 			 */
1501 			if ((mif6table[rt->mf6c_parent].m6_flags &
1502 			     MIFF_REGISTER) == 0 &&
1503 			    (mif6table[mifi].m6_flags & MIFF_REGISTER) == 0) {
1504 				if (in6_setscope(&src0, mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp,
1505 				    &oszone) ||
1506 				    in6_setscope(&dst0, mif6table[mifi].m6_ifp,
1507 				    &odzone) ||
1508 				    iszone != oszone || idzone != odzone) {
1509 					IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_BADSCOPE);
1510 					continue;
1511 				}
1512 			}
1513 
1514 			mifp->m6_pkt_out++;
1515 			mifp->m6_bytes_out += plen;
1516 			MC6_SEND(ip6, mifp, m);
1517 		}
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	return 0;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static void
1524 phyint_send(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct mif6 *mifp, struct mbuf *m)
1525 {
1526 	struct mbuf *mb_copy;
1527 	struct ifnet *ifp = mifp->m6_ifp;
1528 	int error __mrt6debugused = 0;
1529 	int s;
1530 	static struct route ro;
1531 	bool ingroup;
1532 	struct sockaddr_in6 dst6;
1533 
1534 	s = splsoftnet();
1535 
1536 	/*
1537 	 * Make a new reference to the packet; make sure that
1538 	 * the IPv6 header is actually copied, not just referenced,
1539 	 * so that ip6_output() only scribbles on the copy.
1540 	 */
1541 	mb_copy = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1542 	if (mb_copy && M_UNWRITABLE(mb_copy, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)))
1543 		mb_copy = m_pullup(mb_copy, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1544 	if (mb_copy == NULL) {
1545 		splx(s);
1546 		return;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	/* set MCAST flag to the outgoing packet */
1550 	mb_copy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1551 
1552 	/*
1553 	 * If we sourced the packet, call ip6_output since we may divide
1554 	 * the packet into fragments when the packet is too big for the
1555 	 * outgoing interface.
1556 	 * Otherwise, we can simply send the packet to the interface
1557 	 * sending queue.
1558 	 */
1559 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif_index == 0) {
1560 		struct ip6_moptions im6o;
1561 
1562 		im6o.im6o_multicast_if_index = if_get_index(ifp);
1563 		/* XXX: ip6_output will override ip6->ip6_hlim */
1564 		im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim;
1565 		im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 1;
1566 		error = ip6_output(mb_copy, NULL, &ro, IPV6_FORWARDING,
1567 		    &im6o, NULL, NULL);
1568 
1569 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1570 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_XMIT)
1571 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "phyint_send on mif %td err %d\n",
1572 			    mifp - mif6table, error);
1573 #endif
1574 		splx(s);
1575 		return;
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * If we belong to the destination multicast group
1580 	 * on the outgoing interface, loop back a copy.
1581 	 */
1582 	/*
1583 	 * Does not have to check source info, as it's already covered by
1584 	 * ip6_input
1585 	 */
1586 	sockaddr_in6_init(&dst6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0);
1587 
1588 	ingroup = in6_multi_group(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp);
1589 	if (ingroup) {
1590 		ip6_mloopback(ifp, m,
1591 		    satocsin6(rtcache_getdst(&ro)));
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	/*
1595 	 * Put the packet into the sending queue of the outgoing interface
1596 	 * if it would fit in the MTU of the interface.
1597 	 */
1598 	if (mb_copy->m_pkthdr.len <= ifp->if_mtu || ifp->if_mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
1599 		error = ip6_if_output(ifp, ifp, mb_copy, &dst6, NULL);
1600 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1601 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_XMIT)
1602 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "phyint_send on mif %td err %d\n",
1603 			    mifp - mif6table, error);
1604 #endif
1605 	} else {
1606 		/*
1607 		 * pMTU discovery is intentionally disabled by default, since
1608 		 * various routers may notify pMTU in multicast, which can be
1609 		 * a DDoS to a router.
1610 		 */
1611 		if (ip6_mcast_pmtu) {
1612 			icmp6_error(mb_copy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0,
1613 			    ifp->if_mtu);
1614 		} else {
1615 			/* simply discard the packet */
1616 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1617 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_XMIT) {
1618 				char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1619 				char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1620 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1621 				    "phyint_send: packet too big on %s o %s g %s"
1622 				    " size %d(discarded)\n",
1623 				    if_name(ifp),
1624 				    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
1625 				    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
1626 				    mb_copy->m_pkthdr.len);
1627 			}
1628 #endif
1629 			m_freem(mb_copy);
1630 		}
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	splx(s);
1634 }
1635 
1636 static int
1637 register_send(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct mif6 *mif, struct mbuf *m)
1638 {
1639 	struct mbuf *mm;
1640 	int i, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1641 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1642 	struct mrt6msg *im6;
1643 
1644 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1645 	if (mrt6debug) {
1646 		char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1647 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "** IPv6 register_send **\n src %s dst %s\n",
1648 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
1649 		    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst));
1650 	}
1651 #endif
1652 	PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_SND_REGISTERS);
1653 
1654 	/* Make a copy of the packet to send to the user level process */
1655 	MGETHDR(mm, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1656 	if (mm == NULL)
1657 		return ENOBUFS;
1658 	mm->m_data += max_linkhdr;
1659 	mm->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1660 
1661 	if ((mm->m_next = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
1662 		m_freem(mm);
1663 		return ENOBUFS;
1664 	}
1665 	i = MHLEN - M_LEADINGSPACE(mm);
1666 	if (i > len)
1667 		i = len;
1668 	mm = m_pullup(mm, i);
1669 	if (mm == NULL)
1670 		return ENOBUFS;
1671 	mm->m_pkthdr.len = len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1672 
1673 	/*
1674 	 * Send message to routing daemon
1675 	 */
1676 	sockaddr_in6_init(&sin6, &ip6->ip6_src, 0, 0, 0);
1677 
1678 	im6 = mtod(mm, struct mrt6msg *);
1679 	im6->im6_msgtype = MRT6MSG_WHOLEPKT;
1680 	im6->im6_mbz = 0;
1681 	im6->im6_mif = mif - mif6table;
1682 
1683 	/* iif info is not given for reg. encap.n */
1684 	mrt6stat.mrt6s_upcalls++;
1685 
1686 	if (socket_send(ip6_mrouter, mm, &sin6) < 0) {
1687 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1688 		if (mrt6debug)
1689 			log(LOG_WARNING,
1690 			    "register_send: ip6_mrouter socket queue full\n");
1691 #endif
1692 		++mrt6stat.mrt6s_upq_sockfull;
1693 		return ENOBUFS;
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	return 0;
1697 }
1698 
1699 /*
1700  * PIM sparse mode hook. Receives the pim control messages, and passes them up
1701  * to the listening socket, using rip6_input.
1702  *
1703  * The only message processed is the REGISTER pim message; the pim header
1704  * is stripped off, and the inner packet is passed to register_mforward.
1705  */
1706 int
1707 pim6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
1708 {
1709 	struct pim *pim;
1710 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 __mrt6debugused;
1711 	int pimlen;
1712 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1713 	int minlen;
1714 	int off = *offp;
1715 
1716 	PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_TOTAL);
1717 
1718 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1719 	pimlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
1720 
1721 	/*
1722 	 * Validate lengths
1723 	 */
1724 	if (pimlen < PIM_MINLEN) {
1725 		PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT);
1726 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1727 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM)
1728 			log(LOG_DEBUG,"pim6_input: PIM packet too short\n");
1729 #endif
1730 		m_freem(m);
1731 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	/*
1735 	 * If the packet is at least as big as a REGISTER, go ahead
1736 	 * and grab the PIM REGISTER header size, to avoid another
1737 	 * possible m_pullup() later.
1738 	 *
1739 	 * PIM_MINLEN       == pimhdr + u_int32 == 8
1740 	 * PIM6_REG_MINLEN   == pimhdr + reghdr + eip6hdr == 4 + 4 + 40
1741 	 */
1742 	minlen = (pimlen >= PIM6_REG_MINLEN) ? PIM6_REG_MINLEN : PIM_MINLEN;
1743 
1744 	/*
1745 	 * Make sure that the IP6 and PIM headers in contiguous memory, and
1746 	 * possibly the PIM REGISTER header
1747 	 */
1748 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(pim, struct pim *, m, off, minlen);
1749 	if (pim == NULL) {
1750 		PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT);
1751 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	/* PIM version check */
1755 	if (pim->pim_ver != PIM_VERSION) {
1756 		PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADVERSION);
1757 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1758 		log(LOG_ERR,
1759 		    "pim6_input: incorrect version %d, expecting %d\n",
1760 		    pim->pim_ver, PIM_VERSION);
1761 #endif
1762 		m_freem(m);
1763 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1764 	}
1765 
1766 #define PIM6_CHECKSUM
1767 #ifdef PIM6_CHECKSUM
1768 	{
1769 		int cksumlen;
1770 
1771 		/*
1772 		 * Validate checksum.
1773 		 * If PIM REGISTER, exclude the data packet
1774 		 */
1775 		if (pim->pim_type == PIM_REGISTER)
1776 			cksumlen = PIM_MINLEN;
1777 		else
1778 			cksumlen = pimlen;
1779 
1780 		if (in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_PIM, off, cksumlen)) {
1781 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADSUM);
1782 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1783 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM)
1784 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1785 				    "pim6_input: invalid checksum\n");
1786 #endif
1787 			m_freem(m);
1788 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
1789 		}
1790 	}
1791 #endif /* PIM_CHECKSUM */
1792 
1793 	if (pim->pim_type == PIM_REGISTER) {
1794 		/*
1795 		 * since this is a REGISTER, we'll make a copy of the register
1796 		 * headers ip6+pim+u_int32_t+encap_ip6, to be passed up to the
1797 		 * routing daemon.
1798 		 */
1799 		static const struct sockaddr_in6 dst = {
1800 			.sin6_len = sizeof(dst),
1801 			.sin6_family = AF_INET6,
1802 		};
1803 
1804 		struct mbuf *mcp;
1805 		struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
1806 		u_int32_t *reghdr;
1807 
1808 		PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_REGISTERS);
1809 
1810 		if ((reg_mif_num >= nummifs) || (reg_mif_num == (mifi_t) -1)) {
1811 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1812 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM)
1813 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1814 				    "pim6_input: register mif not set: %d\n",
1815 				    reg_mif_num);
1816 #endif
1817 			m_freem(m);
1818 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
1819 		}
1820 
1821 		reghdr = (u_int32_t *)(pim + 1);
1822 
1823 		if ((ntohl(*reghdr) & PIM_NULL_REGISTER))
1824 			goto pim6_input_to_daemon;
1825 
1826 		/*
1827 		 * Validate length
1828 		 */
1829 		if (pimlen < PIM6_REG_MINLEN) {
1830 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1831 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1832 			log(LOG_ERR,
1833 			    "pim6_input: register packet size too "
1834 			    "small %d from %s\n",
1835 			    pimlen, IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &ip6->ip6_src));
1836 #endif
1837 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT);
1838 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADREGISTERS);
1839 			m_freem(m);
1840 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
1841 		}
1842 
1843 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(reghdr + 1);
1844 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1845 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM) {
1846 			char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1847 			char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1848 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1849 			    "pim6_input[register], eip6: %s -> %s, "
1850 			    "eip6 plen %d\n",
1851 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufs, &eip6->ip6_src),
1852 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufd, &eip6->ip6_dst),
1853 			    ntohs(eip6->ip6_plen));
1854 		}
1855 #endif
1856 
1857 		/* verify the version number of the inner packet */
1858 		if ((eip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1859 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADREGISTERS);
1860 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1861 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "pim6_input: invalid IP version (%d) "
1862 			    "of the inner packet\n",
1863 			    (eip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION));
1864 #endif
1865 			m_freem(m);
1866 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
1867 		}
1868 
1869 		/* verify the inner packet is destined to a mcast group */
1870 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&eip6->ip6_dst)) {
1871 			PIM6_STATINC(PIM6_STAT_RCV_BADREGISTERS);
1872 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1873 			if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM) {
1874 				char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1875 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
1876 				    "pim6_input: inner packet of register "
1877 				    "is not multicast %s\n",
1878 				    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &eip6->ip6_dst));
1879 			}
1880 #endif
1881 			m_freem(m);
1882 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
1883 		}
1884 
1885 		/*
1886 		 * make a copy of the whole header to pass to the daemon later.
1887 		 */
1888 		mcp = m_copym(m, 0, off + PIM6_REG_MINLEN, M_DONTWAIT);
1889 		if (mcp == NULL) {
1890 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1891 			log(LOG_ERR,
1892 			    "pim6_input: pim register: "
1893 			    "could not copy register head\n");
1894 #endif
1895 			m_freem(m);
1896 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
1897 		}
1898 
1899 		/*
1900 		 * forward the inner ip6 packet; point m_data at the inner ip6.
1901 		 */
1902 		m_adj(m, off + PIM_MINLEN);
1903 #ifdef MRT6DEBUG
1904 		if (mrt6debug & DEBUG_PIM) {
1905 			char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1906 			char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1907 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1908 			    "pim6_input: forwarding decapsulated register: "
1909 			    "src %s, dst %s, mif %d\n",
1910 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufs, &eip6->ip6_src),
1911 			    IN6_PRINT(ip6bufd, &eip6->ip6_dst),
1912 			    reg_mif_num);
1913 		}
1914 #endif
1915 
1916 		looutput(mif6table[reg_mif_num].m6_ifp, m, sin6tocsa(&dst),
1917 		    NULL);
1918 
1919 		/* prepare the register head to send to the mrouting daemon */
1920 		m = mcp;
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	/*
1924 	 * Pass the PIM message up to the daemon; if it is a register message
1925 	 * pass the 'head' only up to the daemon. This includes the
1926 	 * encapsulator ip6 header, pim header, register header and the
1927 	 * encapsulated ip6 header.
1928 	 */
1929 pim6_input_to_daemon:
1930 	/*
1931 	 * Currently, rip6_input() is always called holding softnet_lock
1932 	 * by ipintr()(!NET_MPSAFE) or PR_INPUT_WRAP()(NET_MPSAFE).
1933 	 */
1934 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock));
1935 	rip6_input(&m, offp, proto);
1936 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
1937 }
1938 
1939 static int
1940 sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1941 {
1942 
1943 	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(pim6stat_percpu, PIM6_NSTATS));
1944 }
1945 
1946 static void
1947 sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1948 {
1949 
1950 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1951 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1952 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet6", NULL,
1953 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1954 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, CTL_EOL);
1955 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1956 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1957 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "pim6",
1958 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PIMv6 settings"),
1959 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1960 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_PIM, CTL_EOL);
1961 
1962 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1963 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1964 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1965 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PIMv6 statistics"),
1966 		       sysctl_net_inet6_pim6_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1967 		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_PIM, PIM6CTL_STATS,
1968 		       CTL_EOL);
1969 }
1970