xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/hppa/stand/common/pdc.c (revision faadbb883c4b89b2197ecf642d7cef9fbb858498)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pdc.c,v 1.4 2019/01/08 19:14:08 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*	$OpenBSD: pdc.c,v 1.10 1999/05/06 02:27:44 mickey Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (c) 1998-2004 Michael Shalayeff
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
22  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
27  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
28  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 /*
31  * Copyright 1996 1995 by Open Software Foundation, Inc.
32  *              All Rights Reserved
33  *
34  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
35  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
36  * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
37  * that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
38  * supporting documentation.
39  *
40  * OSF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
41  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
42  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
43  *
44  * IN NO EVENT SHALL OSF BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
45  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
47  * NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
48  * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
49  *
50  */
51 /*
52  * Copyright (c) 1990 mt Xinu, Inc.  All rights reserved.
53  * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.  All rights reserved.
54  *
55  * This file may be freely distributed in any form as long as
56  * this copyright notice is included.
57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
59  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
60  *
61  *	Utah $Hdr: pdc.c 1.8 92/03/14$
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/time.h>
66 #include "libsa.h"
67 #include <sys/reboot.h>
68 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
69 
70 #include <machine/trap.h>
71 #include <machine/pdc.h>
72 #include <machine/iomod.h>
73 #include <machine/nvm.h>
74 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
75 
76 #include "dev_hppa.h"
77 
78 /*
79  * Interface routines to initialize and access the PDC.
80  */
81 
82 pdcio_t pdc;
83 int	pdcbuf[64] PDC_ALIGNMENT;/* PDC return buffer */
84 struct	stable_storage sstor;	/* contents of Stable Storage */
85 int	sstorsiz;		/* size of Stable Storage */
86 struct bootdata bd;
87 int bdsize = sizeof(struct bootdata);
88 
89 /*
90  * Initialize PDC and related variables.
91  */
92 void
pdc_init(void)93 pdc_init(void)
94 {
95 	int err;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Initialize important global variables (defined above).
99 	 */
100 	pdc = (pdcio_t)PAGE0->mem_pdc;
101 
102 	err = (*pdc)(PDC_STABLE, PDC_STABLE_SIZE, pdcbuf, 0, 0);
103 	if (err >= 0) {
104 		sstorsiz = uimin(pdcbuf[0],sizeof(sstor));
105 		err = (*pdc)(PDC_STABLE, PDC_STABLE_READ, 0, &sstor, sstorsiz);
106 	}
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Now that we (may) have an output device, if we encountered
110 	 * an error reading Stable Storage (above), let them know.
111 	 */
112 #ifdef DEBUG
113 	if (debug && err)
114 		printf("Stable storage PDC_STABLE Read Ret'd %d\n", err);
115 #endif
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Clear the FAULT light (so we know when we get a real one)
119 	 */
120 	(void) (*pdc)(PDC_CHASSIS, PDC_CHASSIS_DISP,
121 		      PDC_OSTAT(PDC_OSTAT_BOOT) | 0xCEC0);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Generic READ/WRITE through IODC.  Takes pointer to PDC device
126  * information, returns (positive) number of bytes actually read or
127  * the (negative) error condition, or zero if at "EOF".
128  */
129 int
iodcstrategy(void * devdata,int rw,daddr_t blk,size_t size,void * buf,size_t * rsize)130 iodcstrategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size, void *buf,
131     size_t *rsize)
132 {
133 	struct hppa_dev *dp = devdata;
134 	struct pz_device *pzdev = dp->pz_dev;
135 	int offset, xfer, ret;
136 
137 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
138 	if (debug)
139 		printf("iodcstrategy(%p, %s, %u, %u, %p, %p)\n", devdata,
140 		       rw==F_READ?"READ":"WRITE", (unsigned) blk, (unsigned) size, buf, rsize);
141 
142 	if (debug > 1)
143 		PZDEV_PRINT(pzdev);
144 #endif
145 
146 	blk <<= DEV_BSHIFT;
147 	blk += dp->part_off;
148 	if ((pzdev->pz_class & PCL_CLASS_MASK) == PCL_SEQU) {
149 		/* rewind and re-read to seek */
150 		if (blk < dp->last_blk) {
151 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
152 			if (debug)
153 				printf("iodc: rewind ");
154 #endif
155 			twiddle();
156 			if ((ret = (pzdev->pz_iodc_io)(pzdev->pz_hpa,
157 				IODC_IO_READ, pzdev->pz_spa, pzdev->pz_layers,
158 				pdcbuf, 0, dp->buf, 0, 0)) < 0) {
159 #ifdef DEBUG
160 				if (debug)
161 					printf("IODC_IO: %d\n", ret);
162 #endif
163 				return (EIO);
164 			} else {
165 				dp->last_blk = 0;
166 				dp->last_read = 0;
167 			}
168 		}
169 
170 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
171 		if (debug)
172 			printf("seek %d ", (int) dp->last_blk);
173 #endif
174 		for (; (dp->last_blk + dp->last_read) <= blk;
175 		     dp->last_read = ret) {
176 			twiddle();
177 			dp->last_blk += dp->last_read;
178 			if ((ret = (pzdev->pz_iodc_io)(pzdev->pz_hpa,
179 				IODC_IO_READ, pzdev->pz_spa, pzdev->pz_layers,
180 				pdcbuf, (unsigned) dp->last_blk, dp->buf, IODC_MAXIOSIZ,
181 				IODC_MAXIOSIZ)) < 0) {
182 #ifdef DEBUG
183 				if (debug)
184 					printf("IODC_IO: %d\n", ret);
185 #endif
186 				return (EIO);
187 			}
188 			if ((ret = pdcbuf[0]) == 0)
189 				break;
190 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
191 			if (debug)
192 				printf("-");
193 #endif
194 		}
195 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
196 		if (debug)
197 			printf("> %d[%d]\n", (int)dp->last_blk, (int)dp->last_read);
198 #endif
199 	}
200 
201 	xfer = 0;
202 	/* see if we can scratch anything from buffer */
203 	if (dp->last_blk <= blk && (dp->last_blk + dp->last_read) > blk) {
204 		twiddle();
205 		offset = blk - dp->last_blk;
206 		xfer = uimin(dp->last_read - offset, size);
207 		size -= xfer;
208 		blk += xfer;
209 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
210 		if (debug)
211 			printf("off=%d,xfer=%d,size=%d,blk=%d\n",
212 			       offset, xfer, (int)size, (int)blk);
213 #endif
214 		memcpy(buf, dp->buf + offset, xfer);
215 		buf = (char *) buf + xfer;
216 	}
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * double buffer it all the time, to cache
220 	 */
221 	for (; size;
222 	    size -= ret, buf = (char *) buf + ret, blk += ret, xfer += ret) {
223 		twiddle();
224 		offset = blk & IOPGOFSET;
225 		if ((ret = (pzdev->pz_iodc_io)(pzdev->pz_hpa,
226 				(rw == F_READ? IODC_IO_READ: IODC_IO_WRITE),
227 				pzdev->pz_spa, pzdev->pz_layers, pdcbuf,
228 				(int)blk - offset, dp->buf, IODC_MAXIOSIZ,
229 				IODC_MAXIOSIZ)) < 0) {
230 #ifdef DEBUG
231 			if (debug)
232 				printf("iodc_read(%d,%d): %d\n",
233 					(int)blk - offset, IODC_MAXIOSIZ, ret);
234 #endif
235 			if (xfer)
236 				break;
237 			else
238 				return (EIO);
239 		}
240 		if ((ret = pdcbuf[0]) <= 0)
241 			break;
242 		dp->last_blk = blk - offset;
243 		dp->last_read = ret;
244 		if ((ret -= offset) > size)
245 			ret = size;
246 		memcpy(buf, dp->buf + offset, ret);
247 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
248 		if (debug)
249 			printf("read %d(%d,%d)@%x ", ret,
250 			       (int)dp->last_blk, (int)dp->last_read, (u_int)buf);
251 #endif
252 	    }
253 
254 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
255 	if (debug)
256 		printf("\n");
257 #endif
258 
259 	if (rsize)
260 		*rsize = xfer;
261 	return (0);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Find a device with specified unit number
266  * (any if unit == -1), and of specified class (PCL_*).
267  */
268 struct pz_device *
pdc_findev(int unit,int class)269 pdc_findev(int unit, int class)
270 {
271 	static struct pz_device pz;
272 	int layers[sizeof(pz.pz_layers)/sizeof(pz.pz_layers[0])];
273 	iodcio_t iodc;
274 	struct iomod *io;
275 	int err = 0;
276 
277 #ifdef	PDCDEBUG
278 	if (debug)
279 		printf("pdc_finddev(%d, %x)\n", unit, class);
280 #endif
281 	iodc = (iodcio_t)(PAGE0->mem_free + IODC_MAXSIZE);
282 	io = PAGE0->mem_boot.pz_hpa;
283 
284 	/* quick hack for boot device */
285 	if (PAGE0->mem_boot.pz_class == class &&
286 	    (unit == -1 || PAGE0->mem_boot.pz_layers[0] == unit)) {
287 
288 		bcopy (&PAGE0->mem_boot.pz_dp, &pz.pz_dp, sizeof(pz.pz_dp));
289 		bcopy (pz.pz_layers, layers, sizeof(layers));
290 		if ((err = (pdc)(PDC_IODC, PDC_IODC_READ, pdcbuf, io,
291 				  IODC_INIT, iodc, IODC_MAXSIZE)) < 0) {
292 #ifdef DEBUG
293 			if (debug)
294 				printf("IODC_READ: %d\n", err);
295 #endif
296 			return NULL;
297 		}
298 	} else {
299 		struct pdc_memmap memmap;
300 		struct iodc_data mptr;
301 		int i, stp;
302 
303 		for (i = 0; i < 0xf; i++) {
304 			pz.pz_bc[0] = pz.pz_bc[1] =
305 			pz.pz_bc[2] = pz.pz_bc[3] = -1;
306 			pz.pz_bc[4] = 2;
307 			pz.pz_bc[5] = 0;	/* core bus */
308 			pz.pz_mod = i;
309 			if ((pdc)(PDC_MEMMAP, PDC_MEMMAP_HPA, &memmap,
310 				  &pz.pz_dp) < 0)
311 				continue;
312 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
313 			if (debug)
314 				printf("memap: %d.%d.%d, hpa=%x, mpgs=%x\n",
315 				       pz.pz_bc[4], pz.pz_bc[5], pz.pz_mod,
316 				       memmap.hpa, memmap.morepages);
317 #endif
318 			io = (struct iomod *) memmap.hpa;
319 
320 			if ((err = (pdc)(PDC_IODC, PDC_IODC_READ, &pdcbuf, io,
321 				   IODC_DATA, &mptr, sizeof(mptr))) < 0) {
322 #ifdef DEBUG
323 				if (debug)
324 					printf("IODC_DATA: %d\n", err);
325 #endif
326 				continue;
327 			}
328 
329 			if ((err = (pdc)(PDC_IODC, PDC_IODC_READ, pdcbuf, io,
330 					  IODC_INIT, iodc, IODC_MAXSIZE)) < 0) {
331 #ifdef DEBUG
332 				if (debug)
333 					printf("IODC_READ: %d\n", err);
334 #endif
335 				continue;
336 			}
337 
338 			stp = IODC_INIT_FIRST;
339 			do {
340 				if ((err = (iodc)(io, stp, io->io_spa, layers,
341 						  pdcbuf, 0, 0, 0, 0)) < 0) {
342 #ifdef DEBUG
343 					if (debug && err != PDC_ERR_EOD)
344 						printf("IODC_INIT_%s: %d\n",
345 						       stp==IODC_INIT_FIRST?
346 						       "FIRST":"NEXT", err);
347 #endif
348 					break;
349 				}
350 #ifdef PDCDEBUG
351 				if (debug)
352 					printf("[%x,%x,%x,%x,%x,%x], "
353 					       "[%x,%x,%x,%x,%x,%x]\n",
354 					       pdcbuf[0], pdcbuf[1], pdcbuf[2],
355 					       pdcbuf[3], pdcbuf[4], pdcbuf[5],
356 					       layers[0], layers[1], layers[2],
357 					       layers[3], layers[4], layers[5]);
358 #endif
359 				stp = IODC_INIT_NEXT;
360 
361 			} while (pdcbuf[1] != class &&
362 				 unit != -1 && unit != layers[0]);
363 
364 			if (err >= 0)
365 				break;
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 	if (err >= 0) {
370 		/* init device */
371 		if (0  && (err = (iodc)(io, IODC_INIT_DEV, io->io_spa,
372 				  layers, pdcbuf, 0, 0, 0, 0)) < 0) {
373 #ifdef DEBUG
374 			if (debug)
375 				printf("INIT_DEV: %d\n", err);
376 #endif
377 			return NULL;
378 		}
379 
380 		/* read i/o entry code */
381 		if ((err = (pdc)(PDC_IODC, PDC_IODC_READ, pdcbuf, io,
382 				IODC_IO, iodc, IODC_MAXSIZE)) < 0) {
383 #ifdef DEBUG
384 			if (debug)
385 				printf("IODC_READ: %d\n", err);
386 #endif
387 			return NULL;
388 		}
389 
390 		pz.pz_flags = 0;
391 		memcpy(pz.pz_layers, layers, sizeof(pz.pz_layers));
392 		pz.pz_hpa = io;
393 /* XXX		pz.pz_spa = io->io_spa; */
394 		pz.pz_iodc_io = iodc;
395 		pz.pz_class = class;
396 
397 		return &pz;
398 	}
399 
400 	return NULL;
401 }
402 
403 static inline void
fall(int c_base,int c_count,int c_loop,int c_stride,int data)404 fall(int c_base, int c_count, int c_loop, int c_stride, int data)
405 {
406 	int loop;
407 
408 	for (; c_count--; c_base += c_stride)
409 		for (loop = c_loop; loop--; )
410 			if (data)
411 				fdce(0, c_base);
412 			else
413 				fice(0, c_base);
414 
415 }
416 
417 /*
418  * fcacheall - Flush all caches.
419  *
420  * This routine is just a wrapper around the real cache flush routine.
421  */
422 struct pdc_cache pdc_cacheinfo PDC_ALIGNMENT;
423 
424 void
fcacheall(void)425 fcacheall(void)
426 {
427 	int err;
428 
429 	if ((err = (*pdc)(PDC_CACHE, PDC_CACHE_DFLT, &pdc_cacheinfo)) < 0) {
430 #ifdef DEBUG
431 		if (debug)
432 			printf("fcacheall: PDC_CACHE failed (%d).\n", err);
433 #endif
434 		return;
435 	}
436 #if PDCDEBUG
437 	if (debug)
438 		printf("pdc_cache:\nic={%u,%x,%x,%u,%u,%u}\n"
439 		       "dc={%u,%x,%x,%u,%u,%u}\n",
440 		       pdc_cacheinfo.ic_size, *(u_int*)&pdc_cacheinfo.ic_conf,
441 		       pdc_cacheinfo.ic_base, pdc_cacheinfo.ic_stride,
442 		       pdc_cacheinfo.ic_count, pdc_cacheinfo.ic_loop,
443 		       pdc_cacheinfo.dc_size, *(u_int*)&pdc_cacheinfo.ic_conf,
444 		       pdc_cacheinfo.dc_base, pdc_cacheinfo.dc_stride,
445 		       pdc_cacheinfo.dc_count, pdc_cacheinfo.dc_loop);
446 #endif
447 	/*
448 	 * Flush the instruction, then data cache.
449 	 */
450 	fall(pdc_cacheinfo.ic_base, pdc_cacheinfo.ic_count,
451 	     pdc_cacheinfo.ic_loop, pdc_cacheinfo.ic_stride, 0);
452 	sync_caches();
453 	fall(pdc_cacheinfo.dc_base, pdc_cacheinfo.dc_count,
454 	     pdc_cacheinfo.dc_loop, pdc_cacheinfo.dc_stride, 1);
455 	sync_caches();
456 }
457