xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc/include/pcb.h (revision 5e8ba6d46557a58357d4e75283e0fe908a059101)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pcb.h,v 1.9 2009/10/13 22:41:57 pooka Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)pcb.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _SPARC_PCB_H_
44 #define _SPARC_PCB_H_
45 
46 #include <machine/reg.h>
47 
48 #ifdef notyet
49 #define	PCB_MAXWIN	32	/* architectural limit */
50 #else
51 #define	PCB_MAXWIN	8	/* worried about u area sizes ... */
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * SPARC Process Control Block.
56  *
57  * pcb_uw is positive if there are any user windows that are
58  * are currently in the CPU windows rather than on the user
59  * stack.  Whenever we are running in the kernel with traps
60  * enabled, we decrement pcb_uw for each ``push'' of a CPU
61  * register window into the stack, and we increment it for
62  * each ``pull'' from the stack into the CPU.  (If traps are
63  * disabled, or if we are in user mode, pcb_uw is junk.)
64  *
65  * To ease computing pcb_uw on traps from user mode, we keep track
66  * of the log base 2 of the single bit that is set in %wim.
67  *
68  * If an overflow occurs while the associated user stack pages
69  * are invalid (paged out), we have to store the registers
70  * in a page that is locked in core while the process runs,
71  * i.e., right here in the pcb.  We also need the stack pointer
72  * for the last such window (but only the last, as the others
73  * are in each window) and the count of windows saved.  We
74  * cheat by having a whole window structure for that one %sp.
75  * Thus, to save window pcb_rw[i] to memory, we write it at
76  * pcb_rw[i + 1].rw_in[6].
77  *
78  * pcb_nsaved has three `kinds' of values.  If 0, it means no
79  * registers are in the PCB (though if pcb_uw is positive,
80  * there may be the next time you look).  If positive, it means
81  * there are no user registers in the CPU, but there are some
82  * saved in pcb_rw[].  As a special case, traps that needed
83  * assistance to pull user registers from the stack also store
84  * the registers in pcb_rw[], and set pcb_nsaved to -1.  This
85  * special state is normally short-term: it can only last until the
86  * trap returns, and it can never persist across entry to user code.
87  */
88 struct pcb {
89 	int	pcb_sp;		/* sp (%o6) when switch() was called */
90 	int	pcb_pc;		/* pc (%o7) when switch() was called */
91 	int	pcb_psr;	/* %psr when switch() was called */
92 
93 	void *	pcb_onfault;	/* for copyin/out */
94 
95 	int	pcb_uw;		/* user windows inside CPU */
96 	int	pcb_wim;	/* log2(%wim) */
97 	int	pcb_nsaved;	/* number of windows saved in pcb */
98 
99 #ifdef notdef
100 	int	pcb_winof;	/* number of window overflow traps */
101 	int	pcb_winuf;	/* number of window underflow traps */
102 #endif
103 	int	pcb_pad;	/* pad to doubleword boundary */
104 
105 	/* the following MUST be aligned on a doubleword boundary */
106 	struct	rwindow pcb_rw[PCB_MAXWIN];	/* saved windows */
107 };
108 
109 /*
110  * The pcb is augmented with machine-dependent additional data for
111  * core dumps.  Note that the trapframe here is a copy of the one
112  * from the top of the kernel stack (included here so that the kernel
113  * stack itself need not be dumped).
114  */
115 struct md_coredump {
116 	struct	trapframe md_tf;
117 	struct	fpstate md_fpstate;
118 };
119 
120 #endif /* _SPARC_PCB_H_ */
121