xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/chpass/field.c (revision 49f3b098c61c7b07c5a89450fac2960c6db6a30a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: field.c,v 1.12 2009/04/11 12:10:02 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)field.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: field.c,v 1.12 2009/04/11 12:10:02 lukem Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "chpass.h"
54 #include "pathnames.h"
55 
56 /* ARGSUSED */
57 int
p_login(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)58 p_login(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
59 {
60 
61 	if (!*p) {
62 		warnx("empty login field");
63 		return (1);
64 	}
65 	if (*p == '-') {
66 		warnx("login names may not begin with a hyphen");
67 		return (1);
68 	}
69 	if (!(pw->pw_name = strdup(p))) {
70 		warnx("can't save entry");
71 		return (1);
72 	}
73 	if (strchr(p, '.'))
74 		warnx("\'.\' is dangerous in a login name");
75 	for (; *p; ++p)
76 		if (isupper((unsigned char)*p)) {
77 			warnx("upper-case letters are dangerous in a login name");
78 			break;
79 		}
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 /* ARGSUSED */
84 int
p_passwd(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)85 p_passwd(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
86 {
87 
88 	if (!(pw->pw_passwd = strdup(p))) {
89 		warnx("can't save password entry");
90 		return (1);
91 	}
92 
93 	return (0);
94 }
95 
96 /* ARGSUSED */
97 int
p_uid(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)98 p_uid(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
99 {
100 	unsigned long id;
101 	char *np;
102 
103 	if (!*p) {
104 		warnx("empty uid field");
105 		return (1);
106 	}
107 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
108 		warnx("illegal uid");
109 		return (1);
110 	}
111 	errno = 0;
112 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
113 	/*
114 	 * We don't need to check the return value of strtoul()
115 	 * since ULONG_MAX is greater than UID_MAX.
116 	 */
117 	if (*np || id > UID_MAX) {
118 		warnx("illegal uid");
119 		return (1);
120 	}
121 	pw->pw_uid = (uid_t)id;
122 	return (0);
123 }
124 
125 /* ARGSUSED */
126 int
p_gid(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)127 p_gid(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
128 {
129 	struct group *gr;
130 	unsigned long id;
131 	char *np;
132 
133 	if (!*p) {
134 		warnx("empty gid field");
135 		return (1);
136 	}
137 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
138 		if (!(gr = getgrnam(p))) {
139 			warnx("unknown group %s", p);
140 			return (1);
141 		}
142 		pw->pw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
143 		return (0);
144 	}
145 	errno = 0;
146 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
147 	/*
148 	 * We don't need to check the return value of strtoul()
149 	 * since ULONG_MAX is greater than GID_MAX.
150 	 */
151 	if (*np || id > GID_MAX) {
152 		warnx("illegal gid");
153 		return (1);
154 	}
155 	pw->pw_gid = (gid_t)id;
156 	return (0);
157 }
158 
159 /* ARGSUSED */
160 int
p_class(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)161 p_class(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
162 {
163 
164 	if (!(pw->pw_class = strdup(p))) {
165 		warnx("can't save entry");
166 		return (1);
167 	}
168 
169 	return (0);
170 }
171 
172 /* ARGSUSED */
173 int
p_change(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)174 p_change(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
175 {
176 
177 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_change))
178 		return (0);
179 	warnx("illegal date for change field");
180 	return (1);
181 }
182 
183 /* ARGSUSED */
184 int
p_expire(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)185 p_expire(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
186 {
187 
188 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_expire))
189 		return (0);
190 	warnx("illegal date for expire field");
191 	return (1);
192 }
193 
194 /* ARGSUSED */
195 int
p_gecos(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)196 p_gecos(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
197 {
198 
199 	if (!(ep->save = strdup(p))) {
200 		warnx("can't save entry");
201 		return (1);
202 	}
203 	return (0);
204 }
205 
206 /* ARGSUSED */
207 int
p_hdir(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)208 p_hdir(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
209 {
210 
211 	if (!*p) {
212 		warnx("empty home directory field");
213 		return (1);
214 	}
215 	if (!(pw->pw_dir = strdup(p))) {
216 		warnx("can't save entry");
217 		return (1);
218 	}
219 	return (0);
220 }
221 
222 /* ARGSUSED */
223 int
p_shell(const char * p,struct passwd * pw,ENTRY * ep)224 p_shell(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
225 {
226 	const char *t;
227 
228 	if (!*p) {
229 		if (!(pw->pw_shell = strdup(_PATH_BSHELL))) {
230 			warnx("can't save entry");
231 			return (1);
232 		}
233 		return (0);
234 	}
235 	/* only admin can change from or to "restricted" shells */
236 	if (uid && pw->pw_shell && !ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) {
237 		warnx("%s: current shell non-standard", pw->pw_shell);
238 		return (1);
239 	}
240 	if (!(t = ok_shell(p))) {
241 		if (uid) {
242 			warnx("%s: non-standard shell", p);
243 			return (1);
244 		}
245 	}
246 	else
247 		p = t;
248 	if (!(pw->pw_shell = strdup(p))) {
249 		warnx("can't save entry");
250 		return (1);
251 	}
252 	return (0);
253 }
254