xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/npf/npfctl/npf_var.c (revision b899bfd96fd2cbaf2befc9ce4aaed9b9c230837a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Christos Zoulas.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * NPF variables are used to build the intermediate representation (IR)
32  * of the configuration grammar.  They represent primitive types (strings,
33  * numbers, etc) as well as complex types (address and mask, table, etc).
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: npf_var.c,v 1.13 2020/05/30 14:16:56 rmind Exp $");
38 
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 
43 #define _NPFVAR_PRIVATE
44 #include "npfctl.h"
45 
46 typedef struct npf_element {
47 	void *		e_data;
48 	unsigned	e_type;
49 	struct npf_element *e_next;
50 } npf_element_t;
51 
52 struct npfvar {
53 	char *		v_key;
54 	npf_element_t *	v_elements;
55 	npf_element_t *	v_last;
56 	size_t		v_count;
57 	void *		v_next;
58 };
59 
60 static npfvar_t *	var_list = NULL;
61 static size_t		var_num = 0;
62 
63 npfvar_t *
npfvar_create(void)64 npfvar_create(void)
65 {
66 	npfvar_t *vp = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*vp));
67 	var_num++;
68 	return vp;
69 }
70 
71 npfvar_t *
npfvar_lookup(const char * key)72 npfvar_lookup(const char *key)
73 {
74 	for (npfvar_t *it = var_list; it != NULL; it = it->v_next)
75 		if (strcmp(it->v_key, key) == 0)
76 			return it;
77 	return NULL;
78 }
79 
80 const char *
npfvar_type(size_t t)81 npfvar_type(size_t t)
82 {
83 	if (t >= __arraycount(npfvar_types)) {
84 		return "unknown";
85 	}
86 	return npfvar_types[t];
87 }
88 
89 void
npfvar_add(npfvar_t * vp,const char * name)90 npfvar_add(npfvar_t *vp, const char *name)
91 {
92 	vp->v_key = estrdup(name);
93 	vp->v_next = var_list;
94 	var_list = vp;
95 }
96 
97 npfvar_t *
npfvar_create_element(unsigned type,const void * data,size_t len)98 npfvar_create_element(unsigned type, const void *data, size_t len)
99 {
100 	npfvar_t *vp = npfvar_create();
101 	return npfvar_add_element(vp, type, data, len);
102 }
103 
104 npfvar_t *
npfvar_create_from_string(unsigned type,const char * string)105 npfvar_create_from_string(unsigned type, const char *string)
106 {
107 	return npfvar_create_element(type, string, strlen(string) + 1);
108 }
109 
110 npfvar_t *
npfvar_add_element(npfvar_t * vp,unsigned type,const void * data,size_t len)111 npfvar_add_element(npfvar_t *vp, unsigned type, const void *data, size_t len)
112 {
113 	npf_element_t *el;
114 
115 	el = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*el));
116 	el->e_data = ecalloc(1, len);
117 	el->e_type = type;
118 	memcpy(el->e_data, data, len);
119 
120 	/* Preserve the order of insertion. */
121 	if (vp->v_elements == NULL) {
122 		vp->v_elements = el;
123 	} else {
124 		vp->v_last->e_next = el;
125 	}
126 	vp->v_last = el;
127 	vp->v_count++;
128 	return vp;
129 }
130 
131 npfvar_t *
npfvar_add_elements(npfvar_t * vp,npfvar_t * vp2)132 npfvar_add_elements(npfvar_t *vp, npfvar_t *vp2)
133 {
134 	if (vp2 == NULL)
135 		return vp;
136 	if (vp == NULL)
137 		return vp2;
138 
139 	if (vp->v_elements == NULL) {
140 		if (vp2->v_elements) {
141 			vp->v_elements = vp2->v_elements;
142 		}
143 	} else if (vp2->v_elements) {
144 		vp->v_last->e_next = vp2->v_elements;
145 	}
146 	if (vp2->v_elements) {
147 		vp->v_last = vp2->v_last;
148 		vp->v_count += vp2->v_count;
149 		vp2->v_elements = NULL;
150 		vp2->v_count = 0;
151 		vp2->v_last = NULL;
152 	}
153 	npfvar_destroy(vp2);
154 	return vp;
155 }
156 
157 static void
npfvar_free_elements(npf_element_t * el)158 npfvar_free_elements(npf_element_t *el)
159 {
160 	if (el == NULL)
161 		return;
162 	npfvar_free_elements(el->e_next);
163 	free(el->e_data);
164 	free(el);
165 }
166 
167 void
npfvar_destroy(npfvar_t * vp)168 npfvar_destroy(npfvar_t *vp)
169 {
170 	npfvar_free_elements(vp->v_elements);
171 	free(vp->v_key);
172 	free(vp);
173 	var_num--;
174 }
175 
176 char *
npfvar_expand_string(const npfvar_t * vp)177 npfvar_expand_string(const npfvar_t *vp)
178 {
179 	if (npfvar_get_count(vp) != 1) {
180 		yyerror("variable '%s' has multiple elements", vp->v_key);
181 		return NULL;
182 	}
183 	return npfvar_get_data(vp, NPFVAR_STRING, 0);
184 }
185 
186 size_t
npfvar_get_count(const npfvar_t * vp)187 npfvar_get_count(const npfvar_t *vp)
188 {
189 	return vp ? vp->v_count : 0;
190 }
191 
192 static npf_element_t *
npfvar_get_element(const npfvar_t * vp,size_t idx,size_t level)193 npfvar_get_element(const npfvar_t *vp, size_t idx, size_t level)
194 {
195 	npf_element_t *el;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Verify the parameters.
199 	 */
200 	if (vp == NULL) {
201 		return NULL;
202 	}
203 	if (level >= var_num) {
204 		yyerror("circular dependency for variable '%s'", vp->v_key);
205 		return NULL;
206 	}
207 	if (vp->v_count <= idx) {
208 		yyerror("variable '%s' has only %zu elements, requested %zu",
209 		    vp->v_key, vp->v_count, idx);
210 		return NULL;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Get the element at the given index.
215 	 */
216 	el = vp->v_elements;
217 	while (idx--) {
218 		el = el->e_next;
219 	}
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Resolve if it is a reference to another variable.
223 	 */
224 	if (el->e_type == NPFVAR_VAR_ID) {
225 		const npfvar_t *rvp = npfvar_lookup(el->e_data);
226 		return npfvar_get_element(rvp, 0, level + 1);
227 	}
228 	return el;
229 }
230 
231 int
npfvar_get_type(const npfvar_t * vp,size_t idx)232 npfvar_get_type(const npfvar_t *vp, size_t idx)
233 {
234 	npf_element_t *el = npfvar_get_element(vp, idx, 0);
235 	return el ? (int)el->e_type : -1;
236 }
237 
238 void *
npfvar_get_data(const npfvar_t * vp,unsigned type,size_t idx)239 npfvar_get_data(const npfvar_t *vp, unsigned type, size_t idx)
240 {
241 	npf_element_t *el = npfvar_get_element(vp, idx, 0);
242 
243 	if (el && NPFVAR_TYPE(el->e_type) != NPFVAR_TYPE(type)) {
244 		yyerror("variable '%s' element %zu "
245 		    "is of type '%s' rather than '%s'", vp->v_key,
246 		    idx, npfvar_type(el->e_type), npfvar_type(type));
247 		return NULL;
248 	}
249 	return el->e_data;
250 }
251