xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/alpha/pci/mcpcia_dma.c (revision b13f63840eeeaed6c9aab95a9f055101875df377)
1 /* $NetBSD: mcpcia_dma.c,v 1.26 2021/07/04 22:42:36 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and Matthew Jacob of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation
9  * Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
34 
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mcpcia_dma.c,v 1.26 2021/07/04 22:42:36 thorpej Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 
42 #define _ALPHA_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
47 #include <alpha/pci/mcpciareg.h>
48 #include <alpha/pci/mcpciavar.h>
49 
50 static bus_dma_tag_t mcpcia_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t, alpha_bus_t);
51 
52 static int	mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
53 		    void *, bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
54 
55 static int	mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
56 		    struct mbuf *, int);
57 
58 static int	mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
59 		    struct uio *, int);
60 
61 static int	mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
62 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
63 
64 static void	mcpcia_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
65 
66 /*
67  * Direct-mapped window: 2G at 2G
68  */
69 #define	MCPCIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE	(2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
70 #define	MCPCIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE	(2UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
71 
72 /*
73  * SGMAP window for PCI: 1G at 1G
74  */
75 #define	MCPCIA_PCI_SG_MAPPED_BASE	(1UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
76 #define	MCPCIA_PCI_SG_MAPPED_SIZE	(1UL*1024UL*1024UL*1024UL)
77 
78 /*
79  * SGMAP window for ISA: 8M at 8M
80  */
81 #define	MCPCIA_ISA_SG_MAPPED_BASE	(8*1024*1024)
82 #define	MCPCIA_ISA_SG_MAPPED_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
83 
84 /* MCPCIA has a 256-byte out-bound DMA prefetch threshold. */
85 #define	MCPCIA_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH	256
86 
87 #define	MCPCIA_SGTLB_INVALIDATE(ccp)					\
88 do {									\
89 	alpha_mb();							\
90 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_SG_TBIA(ccp)) = 0xdeadbeef;			\
91 	alpha_mb();							\
92 } while (0)
93 
94 void
mcpcia_dma_init(struct mcpcia_config * ccp)95 mcpcia_dma_init(struct mcpcia_config *ccp)
96 {
97 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for direct-mapped DMA.
101 	 */
102 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_direct;
103 	t->_cookie = ccp;
104 	t->_wbase = MCPCIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE;
105 	t->_wsize = MCPCIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_SIZE;
106 	t->_next_window = &ccp->cc_dmat_pci_sgmap;
107 	t->_boundary = 0;
108 	t->_sgmap = NULL;
109 	t->_get_tag = mcpcia_dma_get_tag;
110 	t->_dmamap_create = _bus_dmamap_create;
111 	t->_dmamap_destroy = _bus_dmamap_destroy;
112 	t->_dmamap_load = _bus_dmamap_load_direct;
113 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_direct;
114 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = _bus_dmamap_load_uio_direct;
115 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = _bus_dmamap_load_raw_direct;
116 	t->_dmamap_unload = _bus_dmamap_unload;
117 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
118 
119 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
120 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
121 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
122 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
123 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped PCI DMA.
127 	 */
128 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_pci_sgmap;
129 	t->_cookie = ccp;
130 	t->_wbase = MCPCIA_PCI_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
131 	t->_wsize = MCPCIA_PCI_SG_MAPPED_SIZE;
132 	t->_next_window = NULL;
133 	t->_boundary = 0;
134 	t->_sgmap = &ccp->cc_pci_sgmap;
135 	t->_pfthresh = MCPCIA_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH;
136 	t->_get_tag = mcpcia_dma_get_tag;
137 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
138 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
139 	t->_dmamap_load = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
140 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
141 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
142 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
143 	t->_dmamap_unload = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
144 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
145 
146 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
147 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
148 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
149 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
150 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Initialize the DMA tag used for sgmap-mapped ISA DMA.
154 	 */
155 	t = &ccp->cc_dmat_isa_sgmap;
156 	t->_cookie = ccp;
157 	t->_wbase = MCPCIA_ISA_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
158 	t->_wsize = MCPCIA_ISA_SG_MAPPED_SIZE;
159 	t->_next_window = NULL;
160 	t->_boundary = 0;
161 	t->_sgmap = &ccp->cc_isa_sgmap;
162 	t->_pfthresh = MCPCIA_SG_MAPPED_PFTHRESH;
163 	t->_get_tag = mcpcia_dma_get_tag;
164 	t->_dmamap_create = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_create;
165 	t->_dmamap_destroy = alpha_sgmap_dmamap_destroy;
166 	t->_dmamap_load = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap;
167 	t->_dmamap_load_mbuf = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap;
168 	t->_dmamap_load_uio = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap;
169 	t->_dmamap_load_raw = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap;
170 	t->_dmamap_unload = mcpcia_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap;
171 	t->_dmamap_sync = _bus_dmamap_sync;
172 
173 	t->_dmamem_alloc = _bus_dmamem_alloc;
174 	t->_dmamem_free = _bus_dmamem_free;
175 	t->_dmamem_map = _bus_dmamem_map;
176 	t->_dmamem_unmap = _bus_dmamem_unmap;
177 	t->_dmamem_mmap = _bus_dmamem_mmap;
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Initialize the SGMAPs.
181 	 */
182 	alpha_sgmap_init(&ccp->cc_dmat_pci_sgmap, &ccp->cc_pci_sgmap,
183 	    "mcpcia pci sgmap",
184 	    MCPCIA_PCI_SG_MAPPED_BASE, 0, MCPCIA_PCI_SG_MAPPED_SIZE,
185 	    sizeof(uint64_t), NULL, 0);
186 
187 	alpha_sgmap_init(&ccp->cc_dmat_isa_sgmap, &ccp->cc_isa_sgmap,
188 	    "mcpcia isa sgmap",
189 	    MCPCIA_ISA_SG_MAPPED_BASE, 0, MCPCIA_ISA_SG_MAPPED_SIZE,
190 	    sizeof(uint64_t), NULL, 0);
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Disable windows first.
194 	 */
195 
196 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W0_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
197 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W1_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
198 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W2_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
199 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W3_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
200 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_T0_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
201 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_T1_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
202 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_T2_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
203 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_T3_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
204 	alpha_mb();
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * Set up window 0 as an 8MB SGMAP-mapped window starting at 8MB.
208 	 */
209 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W0_MASK(ccp)) = MCPCIA_WMASK_8M;
210 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_T0_BASE(ccp)) =
211 		ccp->cc_isa_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> MCPCIA_TBASEX_SHIFT;
212 	alpha_mb();
213 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W0_BASE(ccp)) =
214 		MCPCIA_WBASE_EN | MCPCIA_WBASE_SG | MCPCIA_ISA_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
215 	alpha_mb();
216 
217 	MCPCIA_SGTLB_INVALIDATE(ccp);
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Set up window 1 as a 2 GB Direct-mapped window starting at 2GB.
221 	 */
222 
223 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W1_MASK(ccp)) = MCPCIA_WMASK_2G;
224 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_T1_BASE(ccp)) = 0;
225 	alpha_mb();
226 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W1_BASE(ccp)) =
227 		MCPCIA_DIRECT_MAPPED_BASE | MCPCIA_WBASE_EN;
228 	alpha_mb();
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Set up window 2 as a 1G SGMAP-mapped window starting at 1G.
232 	 */
233 
234 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W2_MASK(ccp)) = MCPCIA_WMASK_1G;
235 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_T2_BASE(ccp)) =
236 		ccp->cc_pci_sgmap.aps_ptpa >> MCPCIA_TBASEX_SHIFT;
237 	alpha_mb();
238 	REGVAL(MCPCIA_W2_BASE(ccp)) =
239 		MCPCIA_WBASE_EN | MCPCIA_WBASE_SG | MCPCIA_PCI_SG_MAPPED_BASE;
240 	alpha_mb();
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Return the bus dma tag to be used for the specified bus type.
245  * INTERNAL USE ONLY!
246  */
247 static bus_dma_tag_t
mcpcia_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t,alpha_bus_t bustype)248 mcpcia_dma_get_tag(bus_dma_tag_t t, alpha_bus_t bustype)
249 {
250 	struct mcpcia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
251 
252 	switch (bustype) {
253 	case ALPHA_BUS_PCI:
254 	case ALPHA_BUS_EISA:
255 		/*
256 		 * Start off using the direct-mapped window.  We will
257 		 * automatically fall backed onto the chained PCI SGMAP
258 		 * window if necessary.
259 		 */
260 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_direct);
261 
262 	case ALPHA_BUS_ISA:
263 		/*
264 		 * ISA doesn't have enough address bits to use
265 		 * the direct-mapped DMA window, so we must use
266 		 * SGMAPs.
267 		 */
268 		return (&ccp->cc_dmat_isa_sgmap);
269 
270 	default:
271 		panic("mcpcia_dma_get_tag: shouldn't be here, really...");
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Load a MCPCIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a linear buffer.
277  */
278 static int
mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,void * buf,bus_size_t buflen,struct proc * p,int flags)279 mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
280 {
281 	int error;
282 	struct mcpcia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
283 
284 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags,
285 	    t->_sgmap);
286 	if (error == 0)
287 		MCPCIA_SGTLB_INVALIDATE(ccp);
288 	return (error);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * Load a MCPCIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with an mbuf chain.
293  */
294 static int
mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,struct mbuf * m,int flags)295 mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
296 {
297 	int error;
298 	struct mcpcia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
299 
300 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_mbuf(t, map, m, flags, t->_sgmap);
301 	if (error == 0)
302 		MCPCIA_SGTLB_INVALIDATE(ccp);
303 	return (error);
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * Load a MCPCIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with a uio.
308  */
309 static int
mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,struct uio * uio,int flags)310 mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_uio_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio, int flags)
311 {
312 	int error;
313 	struct mcpcia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
314 
315 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_uio(t, map, uio, flags, t->_sgmap);
316 	if (error == 0)
317 		MCPCIA_SGTLB_INVALIDATE(ccp);
318 	return (error);
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Load a MCPCIA SGMAP-mapped DMA map with raw memory.
323  */
324 static int
mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map,bus_dma_segment_t * segs,int nsegs,bus_size_t size,int flags)325 mcpcia_bus_dmamap_load_raw_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
326 {
327 	int error;
328 	struct mcpcia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
329 
330 	error = pci_sgmap_pte64_load_raw(t, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags,
331 	    t->_sgmap);
332 	if (error == 0)
333 		MCPCIA_SGTLB_INVALIDATE(ccp);
334 	return (error);
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * Unload a MCPCIA DMA map.
339  */
340 static void
mcpcia_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t,bus_dmamap_t map)341 mcpcia_bus_dmamap_unload_sgmap(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
342 {
343 	struct mcpcia_config *ccp = t->_cookie;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * Invalidate any SGMAP page table entries used by this mapping.
347 	 */
348 	pci_sgmap_pte64_unload(t, map, t->_sgmap);
349 	MCPCIA_SGTLB_INVALIDATE(ccp);
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
353 	 */
354 	_bus_dmamap_unload_common(t, map);
355 }
356