xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/top/dist/display.c (revision 02160989ff4af2b3da2034ce2513482fdc8c2050)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1984 through 2008, William LeFebvre
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12  * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13  * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14  * distribution.
15  *
16  *     * Neither the name of William LeFebvre nor the names of other
17  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  * this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
23  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
24  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
25  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
30  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  *  Top users/processes display for Unix
35  *  Version 3
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  This file contains the routines that display information on the screen.
40  *  Each section of the screen has two routines:  one for initially writing
41  *  all constant and dynamic text, and one for only updating the text that
42  *  changes.  The prefix "i_" is used on all the "initial" routines and the
43  *  prefix "u_" is used for all the "updating" routines.
44  *
45  *  ASSUMPTIONS:
46  *        None of the "i_" routines use any of the termcap capabilities.
47  *        In this way, those routines can be safely used on terminals that
48  *        have minimal (or nonexistant) terminal capabilities.
49  *
50  *        The routines should be called in this order:  *_loadave, *_uptime,
51  *        i_timeofday, *_procstates, *_cpustates, *_memory, *_swap,
52  *        *_message, *_header, *_process, *_endscreen.
53  */
54 
55 #include "os.h"
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <stdarg.h>
58 #include <sys/types.h>
59 #include <sys/uio.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "top.h"
63 #include "machine.h"
64 #include "screen.h"		/* interface to screen package */
65 #include "layout.h"		/* defines for screen position layout */
66 #include "display.h"
67 #include "boolean.h"
68 #include "utils.h"
69 
70 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
71 #include "color.h"
72 #endif
73 
74 #define CURSOR_COST 8
75 
76 #define MESSAGE_DISPLAY_TIME 5
77 
78 /* imported from screen.c */
79 extern int overstrike;
80 
81 static int lmpid = -1;
82 static int display_width = MAX_COLS;
83 static int ncpu = 0;
84 
85 /* cursor positions of key points on the screen are maintained here */
86 /* layout.h has static definitions, but we may change our minds on some
87    of the positions as we make decisions about what needs to be displayed */
88 
89 static int x_lastpid = X_LASTPID;
90 static int y_lastpid = Y_LASTPID;
91 static int x_loadave = X_LOADAVE;
92 static int y_loadave = Y_LOADAVE;
93 static int x_minibar = X_MINIBAR;
94 static int y_minibar = Y_MINIBAR;
95 static int x_uptime = X_UPTIME;
96 static int y_uptime = Y_UPTIME;
97 static int x_procstate = X_PROCSTATE;
98 static int y_procstate = Y_PROCSTATE;
99 static int x_cpustates = X_CPUSTATES;
100 static int y_cpustates = Y_CPUSTATES;
101 static int x_kernel = X_KERNEL;
102 static int y_kernel = Y_KERNEL;
103 static int x_mem = X_MEM;
104 static int y_mem = Y_MEM;
105 static int x_swap = X_SWAP;
106 static int y_swap = Y_SWAP;
107 static int y_message = Y_MESSAGE;
108 static int x_header = X_HEADER;
109 static int y_header = Y_HEADER;
110 static int x_idlecursor = X_IDLECURSOR;
111 static int y_idlecursor = Y_IDLECURSOR;
112 static int y_procs = Y_PROCS;
113 
114 /* buffer and colormask that describes the content of the screen */
115 /* these are singly dimensioned arrays -- the row boundaries are
116    determined on the fly.
117 */
118 static char *screenbuf = NULL;
119 static char *colorbuf = NULL;
120 static char scratchbuf[MAX_COLS];
121 static int bufsize = 0;
122 static int multi = 0;
123 
124 /* lineindex tells us where the beginning of a line is in the buffer */
125 #define lineindex(l) ((l)*MAX_COLS)
126 
127 /* screen's cursor */
128 static int curr_x, curr_y;
129 static int curr_color;
130 
131 /* virtual cursor */
132 static int virt_x, virt_y;
133 
134 static const char **procstate_names;
135 static const char **cpustate_names;
136 static const char **memory_names;
137 static const char **swap_names;
138 static const char **kernel_names;
139 
140 static int num_procstates;
141 static int num_cpustates;
142 static int num_memory;
143 static int num_swap;
144 static int num_kernel;
145 
146 static int *lprocstates;
147 static int *lcpustates;
148 
149 static int *cpustate_columns;
150 static int cpustate_total_length;
151 
152 static int header_status = Yes;
153 
154 /* pending messages are stored in a circular buffer, where message_first
155    is the next one to display, and message_last is the last one
156    in the buffer.  Counters wrap around at MAX_MESSAGES.  The buffer is
157    empty when message_first == message_last and full when
158    message_last + 1 == message_first.  The pointer message_current holds
159    the message currently being displayed, or "" if there is none.
160 */
161 #define MAX_MESSAGES 16
162 static char *message_buf[MAX_MESSAGES];
163 static int message_first = 0;
164 static int message_last = 0;
165 static struct timeval message_time = {0, 0};
166 static char *message_current = NULL;
167 static int message_length = 0;
168 static int message_hold = 1;
169 static int message_barrier = No;
170 
171 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
172 static int load_cidx[3];
173 static int header_cidx;
174 static int *cpustate_cidx;
175 static int *memory_cidx;
176 static int *swap_cidx;
177 static int *kernel_cidx;
178 #else
179 #define memory_cidx NULL
180 #define swap_cidx NULL
181 #define kernel_cidx NULL
182 #endif
183 
184 
185 /* internal support routines */
186 
187 /*
188  * static int string_count(char **pp)
189  *
190  * Pointer "pp" points to an array of string pointers, which is
191  * terminated by a NULL.  Return the number of string pointers in
192  * this array.
193  */
194 
195 static int
string_count(const char ** pp)196 string_count(const char **pp)
197 
198 {
199     register int cnt = 0;
200 
201     if (pp != NULL)
202     {
203 	while (*pp++ != NULL)
204 	{
205 	    cnt++;
206 	}
207     }
208     return(cnt);
209 }
210 
211 void
display_clear(void)212 display_clear(void)
213 
214 {
215     dprintf("display_clear\n");
216     screen_clear();
217     memzero(screenbuf, bufsize);
218     memzero(colorbuf, bufsize);
219     curr_x = curr_y = 0;
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * void display_move(int x, int y)
224  *
225  * Efficiently move the cursor to x, y.  This assumes the cursor is
226  * currently located at curr_x, curr_y, and will only use cursor
227  * addressing when it is less expensive than overstriking what's
228  * already on the screen.
229  */
230 
231 static void
display_move(int x,int y)232 display_move(int x, int y)
233 
234 {
235     char buff[128];
236     char *p;
237     char *bufp;
238     char *colorp;
239     int cnt = 0;
240     int color = curr_color;
241 
242     dprintf("display_move(%d, %d): curr_x %d, curr_y %d\n", x, y, curr_x, curr_y);
243 
244     /* are we in a position to do this without cursor addressing? */
245     if (curr_y < y || (curr_y == y && curr_x <= x))
246     {
247 	/* start buffering up what it would take to move there by rewriting
248 	   what's on the screen */
249 	cnt = CURSOR_COST;
250 	p = buff;
251 
252 	/* one newline for every line */
253 	while (cnt > 0 && curr_y < y)
254 	{
255 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
256 	    if (color != 0)
257 	    {
258 		p = strcpyend(p, color_setstr(0));
259 		color = 0;
260 		cnt -= 5;
261 	    }
262 #endif
263 	    *p++ = '\n';
264 	    curr_y++;
265 	    curr_x = 0;
266 	    cnt--;
267 	}
268 
269 	/* write whats in the screenbuf */
270 	bufp = &screenbuf[lineindex(curr_y) + curr_x];
271 	colorp = &colorbuf[lineindex(curr_y) + curr_x];
272 	while (cnt > 0 && curr_x < x)
273 	{
274 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
275 	    if (color != *colorp)
276 	    {
277 		color = *colorp;
278 		p = strcpyend(p, color_setstr(color));
279 		cnt -= 5;
280 	    }
281 #endif
282 	    if ((*p = *bufp) == '\0')
283 	    {
284 		/* somwhere on screen we haven't been before */
285 		*p = *bufp = ' ';
286 	    }
287 	    p++;
288 	    bufp++;
289 	    colorp++;
290 	    curr_x++;
291 	    cnt--;
292 	}
293     }
294 
295     /* move the cursor */
296     if (cnt > 0)
297     {
298 	/* screen rewrite is cheaper */
299 	*p = '\0';
300 	fputs(buff, stdout);
301 	curr_color = color;
302     }
303     else
304     {
305 	screen_move(x, y);
306     }
307 
308     /* update our position */
309     curr_x = x;
310     curr_y = y;
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * display_write(int x, int y, int newcolor, int eol, char *new)
315  *
316  * Optimized write to the display.  This writes characters to the
317  * screen in a way that optimizes the number of characters actually
318  * sent, by comparing what is being written to what is already on
319  * the screen (according to screenbuf and colorbuf).  The string to
320  * write is "new", the first character of "new" should appear at
321  * screen position x, y.  If x is -1 then "new" begins wherever the
322  * cursor is currently positioned.  The string is written with color
323  * "newcolor".  If "eol" is true then the remainder of the line is
324  * cleared.  It is expected that "new" will have no newlines and no
325  * escape sequences.
326  */
327 
328 static void
display_write(int x,int y,int newcolor,int eol,const char * new)329 display_write(int x, int y, int newcolor, int eol, const char *new)
330 
331 {
332     char *bufp;
333     char *colorp;
334     int ch;
335     int diff;
336 
337     dprintf("display_write(%d, %d, %d, %d, \"%s\")\n",
338 	    x, y, newcolor, eol, new);
339 
340     /* dumb terminal handling here */
341     if (!smart_terminal)
342     {
343 	if (x != -1)
344 	{
345 	    /* make sure we are on the right line */
346 	    while (curr_y < y)
347 	    {
348 		putchar('\n');
349 		curr_y++;
350 		curr_x = 0;
351 	    }
352 
353 	    /* make sure we are on the right column */
354 	    while (curr_x < x)
355 	    {
356 		putchar(' ');
357 		curr_x++;
358 	    }
359 	}
360 
361 	/* write */
362 	fputs(new, stdout);
363 	curr_x += strlen(new);
364 
365 	return;
366     }
367 
368     /* adjust for "here" */
369     if (x == -1)
370     {
371 	x = virt_x;
372 	y = virt_y;
373     }
374     else
375     {
376 	virt_x = x;
377 	virt_y = y;
378     }
379 
380     /* a pointer to where we start */
381     bufp = &screenbuf[lineindex(y) + x];
382     colorp = &colorbuf[lineindex(y) + x];
383 
384     /* main loop */
385     while ((ch = *new++) != '\0')
386     {
387 	/* if either character or color are different, an update is needed */
388 	/* but only when the screen is wide enough */
389 	if (x < display_width && (ch != *bufp || newcolor != *colorp))
390 	{
391 	    /* check cursor */
392 	    if (y != curr_y || x != curr_x)
393 	    {
394 		/* have to move the cursor */
395 		display_move(x, y);
396 	    }
397 
398 	    /* write character */
399 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
400 	    if (curr_color != newcolor)
401 	    {
402 		fputs(color_setstr(newcolor), stdout);
403 		curr_color = newcolor;
404 	    }
405 #endif
406 	    putchar(ch);
407 	    *bufp = ch;
408 	    *colorp = curr_color;
409 	    curr_x++;
410 	}
411 
412 	/* move */
413 	x++;
414 	virt_x++;
415 	bufp++;
416 	colorp++;
417     }
418 
419     /* eol handling */
420     if (eol && *bufp != '\0')
421     {
422 	dprintf("display_write: clear-eol (bufp = \"%s\")\n", bufp);
423 	/* make sure we are color 0 */
424 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
425 	if (curr_color != 0)
426 	{
427 	    fputs(color_setstr(0), stdout);
428 	    curr_color = 0;
429 	}
430 #endif
431 
432 	/* make sure we are at the end */
433 	if (x != curr_x || y != curr_y)
434 	{
435 	    screen_move(x, y);
436 	    curr_x = x;
437 	    curr_y = y;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* clear to end */
441 	screen_cleareol(strlen(bufp));
442 
443 	/* clear out whats left of this line's buffer */
444 	diff = display_width - x;
445 	if (diff > 0)
446 	{
447 	    memzero(bufp, diff);
448 	    memzero(colorp, diff);
449 	}
450     }
451 }
452 
453 static void
display_fmt(int x,int y,int newcolor,int eol,const char * fmt,...)454 display_fmt(int x, int y, int newcolor, int eol, const char *fmt, ...)
455 
456 {
457     va_list argp;
458 
459     va_start(argp, fmt);
460 
461     vsnprintf(scratchbuf, MAX_COLS, fmt, argp);
462     display_write(x, y, newcolor, eol, scratchbuf);
463 }
464 
465 static void
display_cte(void)466 display_cte(void)
467 
468 {
469     int len;
470     int y;
471     char *p;
472     int need_clear = 0;
473 
474     /* is there anything out there that needs to be cleared? */
475     p = &screenbuf[lineindex(virt_y) + virt_x];
476     if (*p != '\0')
477     {
478 	need_clear = 1;
479     }
480     else
481     {
482 	/* this line is clear, what about the rest? */
483 	y = virt_y;
484 	while (++y < screen_length)
485 	{
486 	    if (screenbuf[lineindex(y)] != '\0')
487 	    {
488 		need_clear = 1;
489 		break;
490 	    }
491 	}
492     }
493 
494     if (need_clear)
495     {
496 	dprintf("display_cte: clearing\n");
497 
498 	/* we will need this later */
499 	len = lineindex(virt_y) + virt_x;
500 
501 	/* move to x and y, then clear to end */
502 	display_move(virt_x, virt_y);
503 	if (!screen_cte())
504 	{
505 	    /* screen has no clear to end, so do it by hand */
506 	    p = &screenbuf[len];
507 	    len = strlen(p);
508 	    if (len > 0)
509 	    {
510 		screen_cleareol(len);
511 	    }
512 	    while (++virt_y < screen_length)
513 	    {
514 		display_move(0, virt_y);
515 		p = &screenbuf[lineindex(virt_y)];
516 		len = strlen(p);
517 		if (len > 0)
518 		{
519 		    screen_cleareol(len);
520 		}
521 	    }
522 	}
523 
524 	/* clear the screenbuf */
525 	memzero(&screenbuf[len], bufsize - len);
526 	memzero(&colorbuf[len], bufsize - len);
527     }
528 }
529 
530 static void
summary_format(int x,int y,int * numbers,const char ** names,int * cidx)531 summary_format(int x, int y, int *numbers, const char **names, int *cidx)
532 
533 {
534     register int num;
535     register const char *thisname;
536     register const char *lastname = NULL;
537     register int color;
538 
539     /* format each number followed by its string */
540     while ((thisname = *names++) != NULL)
541     {
542 	/* get the number to format */
543 	num = *numbers++;
544 	color = 0;
545 
546 	/* display only non-zero numbers */
547 	if (num != 0)
548 	{
549 	    /* write the previous name */
550 	    if (lastname != NULL)
551 	    {
552 		display_write(-1, -1, 0, 0, lastname);
553 	    }
554 
555 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
556 	    if (cidx != NULL)
557 	    {
558 		/* choose a color */
559 		color = color_test(*cidx++, num);
560 	    }
561 #endif
562 
563 	    /* write this number if positive */
564 	    if (num > 0)
565 	    {
566 		display_write(x, y, color, 0, itoa(num));
567 	    }
568 
569 	    /* defer writing this name */
570 	    lastname = thisname;
571 
572 	    /* next iteration will not start at x, y */
573 	    x = y = -1;
574 	}
575     }
576 
577     /* if the last string has a separator on the end, it has to be
578        written with care */
579     if (lastname != NULL)
580     {
581 	if ((num = strlen(lastname)) > 1 &&
582 	    lastname[num-2] == ',' && lastname[num-1] == ' ')
583 	{
584 	    display_fmt(-1, -1, 0, 1, "%.*s", num-2, lastname);
585 	}
586 	else
587 	{
588 	    display_write(-1, -1, 0, 1, lastname);
589 	}
590     }
591 }
592 
593 static void
summary_format_memory(int x,int y,long * numbers,const char ** names,int * cidx)594 summary_format_memory(int x, int y, long *numbers, const char **names, int *cidx)
595 
596 {
597     register long num;
598     register int color;
599     register const char *thisname;
600     register const char *lastname = NULL;
601 
602     /* format each number followed by its string */
603     while ((thisname = *names++) != NULL)
604     {
605 	/* get the number to format */
606 	num = *numbers++;
607 	color = 0;
608 
609 	/* display only non-zero numbers */
610 	if (num != 0)
611 	{
612 	    /* write the previous name */
613 	    if (lastname != NULL)
614 	    {
615 		display_write(-1, -1, 0, 0, lastname);
616 	    }
617 
618 	    /* defer writing this name */
619 	    lastname = thisname;
620 
621 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
622 	    /* choose a color */
623 	    color = color_test(*cidx++, num);
624 #endif
625 
626 	    /* is this number in kilobytes? */
627 	    if (thisname[0] == 'K')
628 	    {
629 		display_write(x, y, color, 0, format_k(num));
630 		lastname++;
631 	    }
632 	    else
633 	    {
634 		display_write(x, y, color, 0, itoa((int)num));
635 	    }
636 
637 	    /* next iteration will not start at x, y */
638 	    x = y = -1;
639 	}
640     }
641 
642     /* if the last string has a separator on the end, it has to be
643        written with care */
644     if (lastname != NULL)
645     {
646 	if ((num = strlen(lastname)) > 1 &&
647 	    lastname[num-2] == ',' && lastname[num-1] == ' ')
648 	{
649 	    display_fmt(-1, -1, 0, 1, "%.*s", num-2, lastname);
650 	}
651 	else
652 	{
653 	    display_write(-1, -1, 0, 1, lastname);
654 	}
655     }
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * int display_resize()
660  *
661  * Reallocate buffer space needed by the display package to accomodate
662  * a new screen size.  Must be called whenever the screen's size has
663  * changed.  Returns the number of lines available for displaying
664  * processes or -1 if there was a problem allocating space.
665  */
666 
667 int
display_resize()668 display_resize()
669 
670 {
671     register int top_lines;
672     register int newsize;
673 
674     /* calculate the current dimensions */
675     /* if operating in "dumb" mode, we only need one line */
676     top_lines = smart_terminal ? screen_length : 1;
677 
678     /* we don't want more than MAX_COLS columns, since the machine-dependent
679        modules make static allocations based on MAX_COLS and we don't want
680        to run off the end of their buffers */
681     display_width = screen_width;
682     if (display_width >= MAX_COLS)
683     {
684 	display_width = MAX_COLS - 1;
685     }
686 
687     /* see how much space we need */
688     newsize = top_lines * (MAX_COLS + 1);
689 
690     /* reallocate only if we need more than we already have */
691     if (newsize > bufsize)
692     {
693 	/* deallocate any previous buffer that may have been there */
694 	if (screenbuf != NULL)
695 	{
696 	    free(screenbuf);
697 	}
698 	if (colorbuf != NULL)
699 	{
700 	    free(colorbuf);
701 	}
702 
703 	/* allocate space for the screen and color buffers */
704 	bufsize = newsize;
705 	screenbuf = ecalloc(bufsize, sizeof(char));
706 	colorbuf = ecalloc(bufsize, sizeof(char));
707 	if (screenbuf == NULL || colorbuf == NULL)
708 	{
709 	    /* oops! */
710 	    return(-1);
711 	}
712     }
713     else
714     {
715 	/* just clear them out */
716 	memzero(screenbuf, bufsize);
717 	memzero(colorbuf, bufsize);
718     }
719 
720     /* for dumb terminals, pretend like we can show any amount */
721     if (!smart_terminal)
722 	return Largest;
723 
724     /* adjust total lines on screen to lines available for procs */
725     if (top_lines < y_procs)
726 	top_lines = 0;
727     else
728 	top_lines -= y_procs;
729 
730     /* return number of lines available */
731     return top_lines;
732 }
733 
734 int
display_lines()735 display_lines()
736 
737 {
738     return(smart_terminal ? screen_length : Largest);
739 }
740 
741 int
display_columns()742 display_columns()
743 
744 {
745     return(display_width);
746 }
747 
748 /*
749  * int display_init(struct statics *statics)
750  *
751  * Initialize the display system based on information in the statics
752  * structure.  Returns the number of lines available for displaying
753  * processes or -1 if there was an error.
754  */
755 
756 int
display_setmulti(int m)757 display_setmulti(int m)
758 {
759     int i;
760     if (m == multi)
761 	return 0;
762     if ((multi = m) != 0) {
763 	for (i = 1; i < ncpu; i++)
764 	{
765 	    /* adjust screen placements */
766 	    y_kernel++;
767 	    y_mem++;
768 	    y_swap++;
769 	    y_message++;
770 	    y_header++;
771 	    y_idlecursor++;
772 	    y_procs++;
773 	}
774 	return -(ncpu - 1);
775     } else {
776 	for (i = 1; i < ncpu; i++)
777 	{
778 	    /* adjust screen placements */
779 	    y_kernel--;
780 	    y_mem--;
781 	    y_swap--;
782 	    y_message--;
783 	    y_header--;
784 	    y_idlecursor--;
785 	    y_procs--;
786 	}
787 	return (ncpu - 1);
788     }
789 }
790 
791 int
display_init(struct statics * statics,int percpuinfo)792 display_init(struct statics *statics, int percpuinfo)
793 
794 {
795     register int top_lines;
796     register const char **pp;
797     register char *p;
798     register int *ip;
799     register int i;
800 
801     /* certain things may influence the screen layout,
802        so look at those first */
803 
804     ncpu = statics->ncpu ? statics->ncpu : 1;
805     /* a kernel line shifts parts of the display down */
806     kernel_names = statics->kernel_names;
807     if ((num_kernel = string_count(kernel_names)) > 0)
808     {
809 	/* adjust screen placements */
810 	y_mem++;
811 	y_swap++;
812 	y_message++;
813 	y_header++;
814 	y_idlecursor++;
815 	y_procs++;
816     }
817 
818     (void)display_setmulti(percpuinfo);
819 
820     /* a swap line shifts parts of the display down one */
821     swap_names = statics->swap_names;
822     if ((num_swap = string_count(swap_names)) > 0)
823     {
824 	/* adjust screen placements */
825 	y_message++;
826 	y_header++;
827 	y_idlecursor++;
828 	y_procs++;
829     }
830 
831     /* call resize to do the dirty work */
832     top_lines = display_resize();
833 
834     /* only do the rest if we need to */
835     if (top_lines > -1)
836     {
837 	/* save pointers and allocate space for names */
838 	procstate_names = statics->procstate_names;
839 	num_procstates = string_count(procstate_names);
840 	lprocstates = ecalloc(num_procstates, sizeof(int));
841 
842 	cpustate_names = statics->cpustate_names;
843 	num_cpustates = string_count(cpustate_names);
844 	lcpustates = ecalloc(num_cpustates, sizeof(int) * ncpu);
845 	cpustate_columns = ecalloc(num_cpustates, sizeof(int));
846 	memory_names = statics->memory_names;
847 	num_memory = string_count(memory_names);
848 
849 	/* calculate starting columns where needed */
850 	cpustate_total_length = 0;
851 	pp = cpustate_names;
852 	ip = cpustate_columns;
853 	while (*pp != NULL)
854 	{
855 	    *ip++ = cpustate_total_length;
856 	    if ((i = strlen(*pp++)) > 0)
857 	    {
858 		cpustate_total_length += i + 8;
859 	    }
860 	}
861 	cpustate_total_length -= 2;
862     }
863 
864 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
865     /* set up color tags for loadavg */
866     load_cidx[0] = color_tag("1min");
867     load_cidx[1] = color_tag("5min");
868     load_cidx[2] = color_tag("15min");
869 
870     /* find header color */
871     header_cidx = color_tag("header");
872 
873     /* color tags for cpu states */
874     cpustate_cidx = emalloc(num_cpustates * sizeof(int));
875     i = 0;
876     p = strcpyend(scratchbuf, "cpu.");
877     while (i < num_cpustates)
878     {
879 	strcpy(p, cpustate_names[i]);
880 	cpustate_cidx[i++] = color_tag(scratchbuf);
881     }
882 
883     /* color tags for kernel */
884     if (num_kernel > 0)
885     {
886 	kernel_cidx = emalloc(num_kernel * sizeof(int));
887 	i = 0;
888 	p = strcpyend(scratchbuf, "kernel.");
889 	while (i < num_kernel)
890 	{
891 	    strcpy(p, homogenize(kernel_names[i]+1));
892 	    kernel_cidx[i++] = color_tag(scratchbuf);
893 	}
894     }
895 
896     /* color tags for memory */
897     memory_cidx = emalloc(num_memory * sizeof(int));
898     i = 0;
899     p = strcpyend(scratchbuf, "memory.");
900     while (i < num_memory)
901     {
902 	strcpy(p, homogenize(memory_names[i]+1));
903 	memory_cidx[i++] = color_tag(scratchbuf);
904     }
905 
906     /* color tags for swap */
907     if (num_swap > 0)
908     {
909 	swap_cidx = emalloc(num_swap * sizeof(int));
910 	i = 0;
911 	p = strcpyend(scratchbuf, "swap.");
912 	while (i < num_swap)
913 	{
914 	    strcpy(p, homogenize(swap_names[i]+1));
915 	    swap_cidx[i++] = color_tag(scratchbuf);
916 	}
917     }
918 #endif
919 
920     /* return number of lines available (or error) */
921     return(top_lines);
922 }
923 
924 static void
pr_loadavg(double avg,int i)925 pr_loadavg(double avg, int i)
926 
927 {
928     int color = 0;
929 
930 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
931     color = color_test(load_cidx[i], (int)(avg * 100));
932 #endif
933     display_fmt(x_loadave + X_LOADAVEWIDTH * i, y_loadave, color, 0,
934 		avg < 10.0 ? " %5.2f" : " %5.1f", avg);
935     display_write(-1, -1, 0, 0, (i < 2 ? "," : ";"));
936 }
937 
938 void
i_loadave(int mpid,double * avenrun)939 i_loadave(int mpid, double *avenrun)
940 
941 {
942     register int i;
943 
944     /* mpid == -1 implies this system doesn't have an _mpid */
945     if (mpid != -1)
946     {
947 	display_fmt(0, 0, 0, 0,
948 		    "last pid: %5d;  load avg:", mpid);
949 	x_loadave = X_LOADAVE;
950     }
951     else
952     {
953 	display_write(0, 0, 0, 0, "load averages:");
954 	x_loadave = X_LOADAVE - X_LASTPIDWIDTH;
955     }
956     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
957     {
958 	pr_loadavg(avenrun[i], i);
959     }
960 
961     lmpid = mpid;
962 }
963 
964 void
u_loadave(int mpid,double * avenrun)965 u_loadave(int mpid, double *avenrun)
966 
967 {
968     register int i;
969 
970     if (mpid != -1)
971     {
972 	/* change screen only when value has really changed */
973 	if (mpid != lmpid)
974 	{
975 	    display_fmt(x_lastpid, y_lastpid, 0, 0,
976 			"%5d", mpid);
977 	    lmpid = mpid;
978 	}
979     }
980 
981     /* display new load averages */
982     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
983     {
984 	pr_loadavg(avenrun[i], i);
985     }
986 }
987 
988 static char minibar_buffer[64];
989 #define MINIBAR_WIDTH 20
990 
991 void
i_minibar(int (* formatter)(char *,int))992 i_minibar(int (*formatter)(char *, int))
993 {
994     (void)((*formatter)(minibar_buffer, MINIBAR_WIDTH));
995 
996     display_write(x_minibar, y_minibar, 0, 0, minibar_buffer);
997 }
998 
999 void
u_minibar(int (* formatter)(char *,int))1000 u_minibar(int (*formatter)(char *, int))
1001 {
1002     (void)((*formatter)(minibar_buffer, MINIBAR_WIDTH));
1003 
1004     display_write(x_minibar, y_minibar, 0, 0, minibar_buffer);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int uptime_days;
1008 static int uptime_hours;
1009 static int uptime_mins;
1010 static int uptime_secs;
1011 
1012 void
i_uptime(time_t * bt,time_t * tod)1013 i_uptime(time_t *bt, time_t *tod)
1014 
1015 {
1016     time_t uptime;
1017 
1018     if (*bt != -1)
1019     {
1020 	uptime = *tod - *bt;
1021 	uptime += 30;
1022 	uptime_days = uptime / 86400;
1023 	uptime %= 86400;
1024 	uptime_hours = uptime / 3600;
1025 	uptime %= 3600;
1026 	uptime_mins = uptime / 60;
1027 	uptime_secs = uptime % 60;
1028 
1029 	/*
1030 	 *  Display the uptime.
1031 	 */
1032 
1033 	display_fmt(x_uptime, y_uptime, 0, 0,
1034 		    "  up %d+%02d:%02d:%02d",
1035 		    uptime_days, uptime_hours, uptime_mins, uptime_secs);
1036     }
1037 }
1038 
1039 void
u_uptime(time_t * bt,time_t * tod)1040 u_uptime(time_t *bt, time_t *tod)
1041 
1042 {
1043     i_uptime(bt, tod);
1044 }
1045 
1046 
1047 void
i_timeofday(time_t * tod)1048 i_timeofday(time_t *tod)
1049 
1050 {
1051     /*
1052      *  Display the current time.
1053      *  "ctime" always returns a string that looks like this:
1054      *
1055      *	Sun Sep 16 01:03:52 1973
1056      *  012345678901234567890123
1057      *	          1         2
1058      *
1059      *  We want indices 11 thru 18 (length 8).
1060      */
1061 
1062     int x;
1063 
1064     /* where on the screen do we start? */
1065     x = (smart_terminal ? screen_width : 79) - 8;
1066 
1067     /* but don't bump in to uptime */
1068     if (x < x_uptime + 19)
1069     {
1070 	x = x_uptime + 19;
1071     }
1072 
1073     /* display it */
1074     display_fmt(x, 0, 0, 1, "%-8.8s", &(ctime(tod)[11]));
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int ltotal = 0;
1078 static int lthreads = 0;
1079 
1080 /*
1081  *  *_procstates(total, brkdn, names) - print the process summary line
1082  */
1083 
1084 
1085 void
i_procstates(int total,int * brkdn,int threads)1086 i_procstates(int total, int *brkdn, int threads)
1087 
1088 {
1089     /* write current number of processes and remember the value */
1090     display_fmt(0, y_procstate, 0, 0,
1091 		"%d %s: ", total, threads ? "threads" : "processes");
1092     ltotal = total;
1093 
1094     /* remember where the summary starts */
1095     x_procstate = virt_x;
1096 
1097     if (total > 0)
1098     {
1099 	/* format and print the process state summary */
1100 	summary_format(-1, -1, brkdn, procstate_names, NULL);
1101 
1102 	/* save the numbers for next time */
1103 	memcpy(lprocstates, brkdn, num_procstates * sizeof(int));
1104 	lthreads = threads;
1105     }
1106 }
1107 
1108 void
u_procstates(int total,int * brkdn,int threads)1109 u_procstates(int total, int *brkdn, int threads)
1110 
1111 {
1112     /* if threads state has changed, do a full update */
1113     if (lthreads != threads)
1114     {
1115 	i_procstates(total, brkdn, threads);
1116 	return;
1117     }
1118 
1119     /* update number of processes only if it has changed */
1120     if (ltotal != total)
1121     {
1122 	display_fmt(0, y_procstate, 0, 0,
1123 		    "%d", total);
1124 
1125 	/* if number of digits differs, rewrite the label */
1126 	if (digits(total) != digits(ltotal))
1127 	{
1128 	    display_fmt(-1, -1, 0, 0, " %s: ", threads ? "threads" : "processes");
1129 	    x_procstate = virt_x;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/* save new total */
1133 	ltotal = total;
1134     }
1135 
1136     /* see if any of the state numbers has changed */
1137     if (total > 0 && memcmp(lprocstates, brkdn, num_procstates * sizeof(int)) != 0)
1138     {
1139 	/* format and update the line */
1140 	summary_format(x_procstate, y_procstate, brkdn, procstate_names, NULL);
1141 	memcpy(lprocstates, brkdn, num_procstates * sizeof(int));
1142     }
1143 }
1144 
1145 /*
1146  *  *_cpustates(states, names) - print the cpu state percentages
1147  */
1148 
1149 /* cpustates_tag() calculates the correct tag to use to label the line */
1150 
1151 static char *
cpustates_tag(int c)1152 cpustates_tag(int c)
1153 
1154 {
1155     unsigned width, u;
1156 
1157     static char fmttag[100];
1158 
1159     const char *short_tag = !multi || ncpu <= 1 ? "CPU: " : "CPU%0*d: ";
1160     const char *long_tag = !multi || ncpu <= 1 ?
1161 	"CPU states: " : "CPU%0*d states: ";
1162 
1163     for (width = 0, u = ncpu - 1; u > 0; u /= 10) {
1164 	++width;
1165     }
1166     /* if length + strlen(long_tag) > screen_width, then we have to
1167        use the shorter tag */
1168 
1169     snprintf(fmttag, sizeof(fmttag), long_tag, width, c);
1170 
1171     if (cpustate_total_length + (signed)strlen(fmttag)  > screen_width) {
1172     	snprintf(fmttag, sizeof(fmttag), short_tag, width, c);
1173     }
1174 
1175     /* set x_cpustates accordingly then return result */
1176     x_cpustates = strlen(fmttag);
1177     return(fmttag);
1178 }
1179 
1180 void
i_cpustates(int * states)1181 i_cpustates(int *states)
1182 
1183 {
1184     int value;
1185     const char **names;
1186     const char *thisname;
1187     int *colp;
1188     int color = 0;
1189 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1190     int *cidx;
1191 #endif
1192     int c, i;
1193 
1194     if (multi == 0 && ncpu > 1)
1195     {
1196 	for (c = 1; c < ncpu; c++)
1197 	    for (i = 0; i < num_cpustates; i++)
1198 		states[i] += states[c * num_cpustates + i];
1199 	for (i = 0; i < num_cpustates; i++)
1200 	    states[i] /= ncpu;
1201     }
1202 
1203     for (c = 0; c < (multi ? ncpu : 1); c++)
1204     {
1205 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1206     	cidx = cpustate_cidx;
1207 #endif
1208 
1209 	/* print tag */
1210 	display_write(0, y_cpustates + c, 0, 0, cpustates_tag(c));
1211 	colp = cpustate_columns;
1212 
1213 	/* now walk thru the names and print the line */
1214 	for (i = 0, names = cpustate_names; ((thisname = *names++) != NULL);)
1215 	{
1216 	    if (*thisname != '\0')
1217 	    {
1218 		/* retrieve the value and remember it */
1219 		value = *states;
1220 
1221 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1222 		/* determine color number to use */
1223 		color = color_test(*cidx++, value/10);
1224 #endif
1225 
1226 		/* if percentage is >= 1000, print it as 100% */
1227 		display_fmt(x_cpustates + *colp, y_cpustates + c,
1228 			    color, 0,
1229 			    (value >= 1000 ? "%4.0f%% %s%s" : "%4.1f%% %s%s"),
1230 			    ((float)value)/10.,
1231 			    thisname,
1232 			    *names != NULL ? ", " : "");
1233 
1234 	    }
1235 	    /* increment */
1236 	    colp++;
1237 	    states++;
1238 	}
1239     }
1240 
1241     /* copy over values into "last" array */
1242     memcpy(lcpustates, states, num_cpustates * sizeof(int) * ncpu);
1243 }
1244 
1245 void
u_cpustates(int * states)1246 u_cpustates(int *states)
1247 
1248 {
1249     int value;
1250     const char **names;
1251     const char *thisname;
1252     int *lp;
1253     int *colp;
1254     int color = 0;
1255 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1256     int *cidx;
1257 #endif
1258     int c, i;
1259 
1260     lp = lcpustates;
1261 
1262     if (multi == 0 && ncpu > 1)
1263     {
1264 	for (c = 1; c < ncpu; c++)
1265 	    for (i = 0; i < num_cpustates; i++)
1266 		states[i] += states[c * num_cpustates + i];
1267 	for (i = 0; i < num_cpustates; i++)
1268 	    states[i] /= ncpu;
1269     }
1270 
1271     for (c = 0; c < (multi ? ncpu : 1); c++)
1272     {
1273 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1274     	cidx = cpustate_cidx;
1275 #endif
1276 	colp = cpustate_columns;
1277 	/* we could be much more optimal about this */
1278 	for (names = cpustate_names; (thisname = *names++) != NULL;)
1279 	{
1280 	    if (*thisname != '\0')
1281 	    {
1282 		/* did the value change since last time? */
1283 		if (*lp != *states)
1284 		{
1285 		    /* yes, change it */
1286 		    /* retrieve value and remember it */
1287 		    value = *states;
1288 
1289 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1290 		    /* determine color number to use */
1291 		    color = color_test(*cidx, value/10);
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 		    /* if percentage is >= 1000, print it as 100% */
1295 		    display_fmt(x_cpustates + *colp, y_cpustates + c, color, 0,
1296 				(value >= 1000 ? "%4.0f" : "%4.1f"),
1297 				((double)value)/10.);
1298 
1299 		    /* remember it for next time */
1300 		    *lp = value;
1301 		}
1302 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1303 		cidx++;
1304 #endif
1305 	    }
1306 
1307 	    /* increment and move on */
1308 	    lp++;
1309 	    states++;
1310 	    colp++;
1311 	}
1312     }
1313 }
1314 
1315 void
z_cpustates()1316 z_cpustates()
1317 
1318 {
1319     register int i, c;
1320     register const char **names = cpustate_names;
1321     register const char *thisname;
1322     register int *lp;
1323 
1324     /* print tag */
1325     for (c = 0; c < (multi ? ncpu : 1); c++)
1326     {
1327 	display_write(0, y_cpustates + c, 0, 0, cpustates_tag(c));
1328 
1329 	for (i = 0, names = cpustate_names; (thisname = *names++) != NULL;)
1330 	{
1331 	    if (*thisname != '\0')
1332 	    {
1333 		display_fmt(-1, -1, 0, 0, "%s    %% %s", i++ == 0 ? "" : ", ",
1334 			    thisname);
1335 	    }
1336 	}
1337     }
1338 
1339     /* fill the "last" array with all -1s, to insure correct updating */
1340     lp = lcpustates;
1341     i = num_cpustates * ncpu;
1342     while (--i >= 0)
1343     {
1344 	*lp++ = -1;
1345     }
1346 }
1347 
1348 /*
1349  *  *_kernel(stats) - print "Kernel: " followed by the kernel summary string
1350  *
1351  *  Assumptions:  cursor is on "lastline", the previous line
1352  */
1353 
1354 void
i_kernel(int * stats)1355 i_kernel(int *stats)
1356 
1357 {
1358     if (num_kernel > 0)
1359     {
1360 	display_write(0, y_kernel, 0, 0, "Kernel: ");
1361 
1362 	/* format and print the kernel summary */
1363 	summary_format(x_kernel, y_kernel, stats, kernel_names, kernel_cidx);
1364     }
1365 }
1366 
1367 void
u_kernel(int * stats)1368 u_kernel(int *stats)
1369 
1370 {
1371     if (num_kernel > 0)
1372     {
1373 	/* format the new line */
1374 	summary_format(x_kernel, y_kernel, stats, kernel_names, kernel_cidx);
1375     }
1376 }
1377 
1378 /*
1379  *  *_memory(stats) - print "Memory: " followed by the memory summary string
1380  *
1381  *  Assumptions:  cursor is on "lastline", the previous line
1382  */
1383 
1384 void
i_memory(long * stats)1385 i_memory(long *stats)
1386 
1387 {
1388     display_write(0, y_mem, 0, 0, "Memory: ");
1389 
1390     /* format and print the memory summary */
1391     summary_format_memory(x_mem, y_mem, stats, memory_names, memory_cidx);
1392 }
1393 
1394 void
u_memory(long * stats)1395 u_memory(long *stats)
1396 
1397 {
1398     /* format the new line */
1399     summary_format_memory(x_mem, y_mem, stats, memory_names, memory_cidx);
1400 }
1401 
1402 /*
1403  *  *_swap(stats) - print "Swap: " followed by the swap summary string
1404  *
1405  *  Assumptions:  cursor is on "lastline", the previous line
1406  *
1407  *  These functions only print something when num_swap > 0
1408  */
1409 
1410 void
i_swap(long * stats)1411 i_swap(long *stats)
1412 
1413 {
1414     if (num_swap > 0)
1415     {
1416 	/* print the tag */
1417 	display_write(0, y_swap, 0, 0, "Swap: ");
1418 
1419 	/* format and print the swap summary */
1420 	summary_format_memory(x_swap, y_swap, stats, swap_names, swap_cidx);
1421     }
1422 }
1423 
1424 void
u_swap(long * stats)1425 u_swap(long *stats)
1426 
1427 {
1428     if (num_swap > 0)
1429     {
1430 	/* format the new line */
1431 	summary_format_memory(x_swap, y_swap, stats, swap_names, swap_cidx);
1432     }
1433 }
1434 
1435 /*
1436  *  *_message() - print the next pending message line, or erase the one
1437  *                that is there.
1438  *
1439  *  Note that u_message is (currently) the same as i_message.
1440  *
1441  *  Assumptions:  lastline is consistent
1442  */
1443 
1444 /*
1445  *  i_message is funny because it gets its message asynchronously (with
1446  *	respect to screen updates).  Messages are taken out of the
1447  *      circular message_buf and displayed one at a time.
1448  */
1449 
1450 void
i_message(struct timeval * now)1451 i_message(struct timeval *now)
1452 
1453 {
1454     struct timeval my_now;
1455     int i = 0;
1456 
1457     dprintf("i_message(%08x)\n", now);
1458 
1459     /* if now is NULL we have to get it ourselves */
1460     if (now == NULL)
1461     {
1462 	time_get(&my_now);
1463 	now = &my_now;
1464     }
1465 
1466     /* now that we have been called, messages no longer need to be held */
1467     message_hold = 0;
1468 
1469     dprintf("i_message: now %d, message_time %d\n",
1470 	    now->tv_sec, message_time.tv_sec);
1471 
1472     if (smart_terminal)
1473     {
1474 	/* is it time to change the message? */
1475 	if (timercmp(now, &message_time, > ))
1476 	{
1477 	    /* yes, free the current message */
1478 	    dprintf("i_message: timer expired\n");
1479 	    if (message_current != NULL)
1480 	    {
1481 		free(message_current);
1482 		message_current = NULL;
1483 	    }
1484 
1485 	    /* is there a new message to be displayed? */
1486 	    if (message_first != message_last)
1487 	    {
1488 		/* move index to next message */
1489 		if (++message_first == MAX_MESSAGES) message_first = 0;
1490 
1491 		/* make the next message the current one */
1492 		message_current = message_buf[message_first];
1493 
1494 		/* show it */
1495 		dprintf("i_message: showing \"%s\"\n", message_current);
1496 		display_move(0, y_message);
1497 		screen_standout(message_current);
1498 		i = strlen(message_current);
1499 
1500 		/* set the expiration timer */
1501 		message_time = *now;
1502 		message_time.tv_sec += MESSAGE_DISPLAY_TIME;
1503 
1504 		/* clear the rest of the line */
1505 		screen_cleareol(message_length - i);
1506 		putchar('\r');
1507 		message_length = i;
1508 	    }
1509 	    else
1510 	    {
1511 		/* just clear what was there before, if anything */
1512 		if (message_length > 0)
1513 		{
1514 		    display_move(0, y_message);
1515 		    screen_cleareol(message_length);
1516 		    putchar('\r');
1517 		    message_length = 0;
1518 		}
1519 	    }
1520 	}
1521     }
1522 }
1523 
1524 void
u_message(struct timeval * now)1525 u_message(struct timeval *now)
1526 
1527 {
1528     i_message(now);
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int header_length;
1532 
1533 /*
1534  *  *_header(text) - print the header for the process area
1535  *
1536  *  Assumptions:  cursor is on the previous line and lastline is consistent
1537  */
1538 
1539 void
i_header(char * text)1540 i_header(char *text)
1541 
1542 {
1543     int header_color = 0;
1544 
1545 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1546     header_color = color_test(header_cidx, 0);
1547 #endif
1548     header_length = strlen(text);
1549     if (header_status)
1550     {
1551 	display_write(x_header, y_header, header_color, 1, text);
1552     }
1553 }
1554 
1555 /*ARGSUSED*/
1556 void
u_header(char * text)1557 u_header(char *text)
1558 
1559 {
1560     int header_color = 0;
1561 
1562 #ifdef ENABLE_COLOR
1563     header_color = color_test(header_cidx, 0);
1564 #endif
1565     display_write(x_header, y_header, header_color, 1,
1566 		  header_status ? text : "");
1567 }
1568 
1569 /*
1570  *  *_process(line, thisline) - print one process line
1571  *
1572  *  Assumptions:  lastline is consistent
1573  */
1574 
1575 void
i_process(int line,char * thisline)1576 i_process(int line, char *thisline)
1577 
1578 {
1579     /* truncate the line to conform to our current screen width */
1580     thisline[display_width] = '\0';
1581 
1582     /* write the line out */
1583     display_write(0, y_procs + line, 0, 1, thisline);
1584 }
1585 
1586 void
u_process(int line,char * new_line)1587 u_process(int line, char *new_line)
1588 
1589 {
1590     i_process(line, new_line);
1591 }
1592 
1593 void
i_endscreen()1594 i_endscreen()
1595 
1596 {
1597     if (smart_terminal)
1598     {
1599 	/* move the cursor to a pleasant place */
1600 	display_move(x_idlecursor, y_idlecursor);
1601     }
1602     else
1603     {
1604 	/* separate this display from the next with some vertical room */
1605 	fputs("\n\n", stdout);
1606     }
1607     fflush(stdout);
1608 }
1609 
1610 void
u_endscreen()1611 u_endscreen()
1612 
1613 {
1614     if (smart_terminal)
1615     {
1616 	/* clear-to-end the display */
1617 	display_cte();
1618 
1619 	/* move the cursor to a pleasant place */
1620 	display_move(x_idlecursor, y_idlecursor);
1621 	fflush(stdout);
1622     }
1623     else
1624     {
1625 	/* separate this display from the next with some vertical room */
1626 	fputs("\n\n", stdout);
1627     }
1628 }
1629 
1630 void
display_header(int t)1631 display_header(int t)
1632 
1633 {
1634     header_status = t != 0;
1635 }
1636 
1637 void
message_mark(void)1638 message_mark(void)
1639 
1640 {
1641     message_barrier = Yes;
1642 }
1643 
1644 void
message_expire(void)1645 message_expire(void)
1646 
1647 {
1648     message_time.tv_sec = 0;
1649     message_time.tv_usec = 0;
1650 }
1651 
1652 static void
message_flush(void)1653 message_flush(void)
1654 
1655 {
1656     message_first = message_last;
1657     message_time.tv_sec = 0;
1658     message_time.tv_usec = 0;
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * void new_message_v(char *msgfmt, va_list ap)
1663  *
1664  * Display a message in the message area.  This function takes a va_list for
1665  * the arguments.  Safe to call before display_init.  This function only
1666  * queues a message for display, and allowed for multiple messages to be
1667  * queued.  The i_message function drains the queue and actually writes the
1668  * messages on the display.
1669  */
1670 
1671 
1672 static void
new_message_v(const char * msgfmt,va_list ap)1673 new_message_v(const char *msgfmt, va_list ap)
1674 
1675 {
1676     int i;
1677     int empty;
1678     char msg[MAX_COLS];
1679 
1680     /* if message_barrier is active, remove all pending messages */
1681     if (message_barrier)
1682     {
1683 	message_flush();
1684 	message_barrier = No;
1685     }
1686 
1687     /* first, format the message */
1688     (void) vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), msgfmt, ap);
1689 
1690     /* where in the buffer will it go? */
1691     i = message_last + 1;
1692     if (i >= MAX_MESSAGES) i = 0;
1693 
1694     /* make sure the buffer is not full */
1695     if (i != message_first)
1696     {
1697 	/* insert it in to message_buf */
1698 	message_buf[i] = estrdup(msg);
1699 	dprintf("new_message_v: new message inserted in slot %d\n", i);
1700 
1701 	/* remember if the buffer is empty and set the index */
1702 	empty = message_last == message_first;
1703 	message_last = i;
1704 
1705 	/* is message_buf otherwise empty and have we started displaying? */
1706 	if (empty && !message_hold)
1707 	{
1708 	    /* we can display the message now */
1709 	    i_message(NULL);
1710 	}
1711     }
1712 }
1713 
1714 /*
1715  * void new_message(int type, char *msgfmt, ...)
1716  *
1717  * Display a message in the message area.  It is safe to call this function
1718  * before display_init.  Messages logged before the display is drawn will be
1719  * held and displayed later.
1720  */
1721 
1722 void
new_message(const char * msgfmt,...)1723 new_message(const char *msgfmt, ...)
1724 
1725 {
1726     va_list ap;
1727 
1728     va_start(ap, msgfmt);
1729     new_message_v(msgfmt, ap);
1730     va_end(ap);
1731 }
1732 
1733 /*
1734  * void message_error(char *msgfmt, ...)
1735  *
1736  * Put an error message in the message area.  It is safe to call this function
1737  * before display_init.  Messages logged before the display is drawn will be
1738  * held and displayed later.
1739  */
1740 
1741 void
message_error(const char * msgfmt,...)1742 message_error(const char *msgfmt, ...)
1743 
1744 {
1745     va_list ap;
1746 
1747     va_start(ap, msgfmt);
1748     new_message_v(msgfmt, ap);
1749     fflush(stdout);
1750     va_end(ap);
1751 }
1752 
1753 /*
1754  * void message_clear()
1755  *
1756  * Clear message area and flush all pending messages.
1757  */
1758 
1759 void
message_clear()1760 message_clear()
1761 
1762 {
1763     /* remove any existing message */
1764     if (message_current != NULL)
1765     {
1766 	display_move(0, y_message);
1767 	screen_cleareol(message_length);
1768 	free(message_current);
1769 	message_current = 0;
1770     }
1771 
1772     /* flush all pending messages */
1773     message_flush();
1774 }
1775 
1776 /*
1777  * void message_prompt_v(int so, char *msgfmt, va_list ap)
1778  *
1779  * Place a prompt in the message area.  A prompt is different from a
1780  * message as follows: it is displayed immediately, overwriting any
1781  * message that may already be there, it may be highlighted in standout
1782  * mode (if "so" is true), the cursor is left to rest at the end of the
1783  * prompt.  This call causes all pending messages to be flushed.
1784  */
1785 
1786 static void
message_prompt_v(int so,const char * msgfmt,va_list ap)1787 message_prompt_v(int so, const char *msgfmt, va_list ap)
1788 
1789 {
1790     char msg[MAX_COLS];
1791     int i;
1792 
1793     /* clear out the message buffer */
1794     message_flush();
1795 
1796     /* format the message */
1797     i = vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), msgfmt, ap);
1798 
1799     /* this goes over any existing message */
1800     display_move(0, y_message);
1801 
1802     /* clear the entire line */
1803     screen_cleareol(message_length);
1804 
1805     /* show the prompt */
1806     if (so)
1807     {
1808 	screen_standout(msg);
1809     }
1810     else
1811     {
1812 	fputs(msg, stdout);
1813     }
1814 
1815     /* make it all visible */
1816     fflush(stdout);
1817 
1818     /* even though we dont keep a copy of the prompt, track its length */
1819     message_length = i < MAX_COLS ? i : MAX_COLS;
1820 }
1821 
1822 /*
1823  * void message_prompt(char *msgfmt, ...)
1824  *
1825  * Place a prompt in the message area (see message_prompt_v).
1826  */
1827 
1828 void
message_prompt(const char * msgfmt,...)1829 message_prompt(const char *msgfmt, ...)
1830 
1831 {
1832     va_list ap;
1833 
1834     va_start(ap, msgfmt);
1835     message_prompt_v(Yes, msgfmt, ap);
1836     va_end(ap);
1837 }
1838 
1839 void
message_prompt_plain(const char * msgfmt,...)1840 message_prompt_plain(const char *msgfmt, ...)
1841 
1842 {
1843     va_list ap;
1844 
1845     va_start(ap, msgfmt);
1846     message_prompt_v(No, msgfmt, ap);
1847     va_end(ap);
1848 }
1849 
1850 /*
1851  * int readline(char *buffer, int size, int numeric)
1852  *
1853  * Read a line of input from the terminal.  The line is placed in
1854  * "buffer" not to exceed "size".  If "numeric" is true then the input
1855  * can only consist of digits.  This routine handles all character
1856  * editing while keeping the terminal in cbreak mode.  If "numeric"
1857  * is true then the number entered is returned.  Otherwise the number
1858  * of character read in to "buffer" is returned.
1859  */
1860 
1861 int
readline(char * buffer,int size,int numeric)1862 readline(char *buffer, int size, int numeric)
1863 
1864 {
1865     register char *ptr = buffer;
1866     register char ch;
1867     register char cnt = 0;
1868 
1869     /* allow room for null terminator */
1870     size -= 1;
1871 
1872     /* read loop */
1873     while ((fflush(stdout), read(0, ptr, 1) > 0))
1874     {
1875 	/* newline or return means we are done */
1876 	if ((ch = *ptr) == '\n' || ch == '\r')
1877 	{
1878 	    break;
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	/* handle special editing characters */
1882 	if (ch == ch_kill)
1883 	{
1884 	    /* return null string */
1885 	    *buffer = '\0';
1886 	    putchar('\r');
1887 	    return(-1);
1888 	}
1889 	else if (ch == ch_werase)
1890 	{
1891 	    /* erase previous word */
1892 	    if (cnt <= 0)
1893 	    {
1894 		/* none to erase! */
1895 		putchar('\7');
1896 	    }
1897 	    else
1898 	    {
1899 		/*
1900 		 * First: remove all spaces till the first-non-space
1901 		 * Second: remove all non-spaces till the first-space
1902 		 */
1903 		while(cnt > 0 && ptr[-1] == ' ')
1904 		{
1905 		    fputs("\b \b", stdout);
1906 		    ptr--;
1907 		    cnt--;
1908 		}
1909 		while(cnt > 0 && ptr[-1] != ' ')
1910 		{
1911 		    fputs("\b \b", stdout);
1912 		    ptr--;
1913 		    cnt--;
1914 		}
1915 	    }
1916 	}
1917 	else if (ch == ch_erase)
1918 	{
1919 	    /* erase previous character */
1920 	    if (cnt <= 0)
1921 	    {
1922 		/* none to erase! */
1923 		putchar('\7');
1924 	    }
1925 	    else
1926 	    {
1927 		fputs("\b \b", stdout);
1928 		ptr--;
1929 		cnt--;
1930 	    }
1931 	}
1932 	/* check for character validity and buffer overflow */
1933 	else if (cnt == size || (numeric && !isdigit((int)ch)) ||
1934 		!isprint((int)ch))
1935 	{
1936 	    /* not legal */
1937 	    putchar('\7');
1938 	}
1939 	else
1940 	{
1941 	    /* echo it and store it in the buffer */
1942 	    putchar(ch);
1943 	    ptr++;
1944 	    cnt++;
1945 	}
1946     }
1947 
1948     /* all done -- null terminate the string */
1949     *ptr = '\0';
1950 
1951     /* add response length to message_length */
1952     message_length += cnt;
1953 
1954     /* return either inputted number or string length */
1955     putchar('\r');
1956     return(cnt == 0 ? -1 : numeric ? atoi(buffer) : cnt);
1957 }
1958 
1959 void
display_pagerstart()1960 display_pagerstart()
1961 
1962 {
1963     display_clear();
1964 }
1965 
1966 void
display_pagerend()1967 display_pagerend()
1968 
1969 {
1970     char ch;
1971 
1972     screen_standout("Hit any key to continue: ");
1973     fflush(stdout);
1974     (void) read(0, &ch, 1);
1975 }
1976 
1977 void
display_pager(const char * fmt,...)1978 display_pager(const char *fmt, ...)
1979 
1980 {
1981     va_list ap;
1982 
1983     int ch;
1984     char readch;
1985     char buffer[MAX_COLS];
1986     char *data;
1987 
1988     /* format into buffer */
1989     va_start(ap, fmt);
1990     (void) vsnprintf(buffer, MAX_COLS, fmt, ap);
1991     va_end(ap);
1992     data = buffer;
1993 
1994     while ((ch = *data++) != '\0')
1995     {
1996 	putchar(ch);
1997 	if (ch == '\n')
1998 	{
1999 	    if (++curr_y >= screen_length - 1)
2000 	    {
2001 		screen_standout("...More...");
2002 		fflush(stdout);
2003 		(void) read(0, &readch, 1);
2004 		putchar('\r');
2005 		switch(readch)
2006 		{
2007 		case '\r':
2008 		case '\n':
2009 		    curr_y--;
2010 		    break;
2011 
2012 		case 'q':
2013 		    return;
2014 
2015 		default:
2016 		    curr_y = 0;
2017 		}
2018 	    }
2019 	}
2020     }
2021 }
2022