xref: /llvm-project/lldb/test/API/python_api/process/io/TestProcessIO.py (revision f7c36d2f88e05a1747fa7916ad2fefdd9d459a55)
1"""Test Python APIs for process IO."""
2
3import os
4import lldb
5from lldbsuite.test.decorators import *
6from lldbsuite.test.lldbtest import *
7from lldbsuite.test import lldbutil
8
9
10class ProcessIOTestCase(TestBase):
11    NO_DEBUG_INFO_TESTCASE = True
12
13    def setup_test(self):
14        # Get the full path to our executable to be debugged.
15        self.exe = self.getBuildArtifact("process_io")
16        self.local_input_file = self.getBuildArtifact("input.txt")
17        self.local_output_file = self.getBuildArtifact("output.txt")
18        self.local_error_file = self.getBuildArtifact("error.txt")
19
20        self.input_file = os.path.join(
21            self.get_process_working_directory(), "input.txt"
22        )
23        self.output_file = os.path.join(
24            self.get_process_working_directory(), "output.txt"
25        )
26        self.error_file = os.path.join(
27            self.get_process_working_directory(), "error.txt"
28        )
29        self.lines = ["Line 1", "Line 2", "Line 3"]
30
31    @skipIfWindows  # stdio manipulation unsupported on Windows
32    @expectedFlakeyLinux(bugnumber="llvm.org/pr26437")
33    @skipIfDarwinEmbedded  # I/O redirection like this is not supported on remote iOS devices yet <rdar://problem/54581135>
34    def test_stdin_by_api(self):
35        """Exercise SBProcess.PutSTDIN()."""
36        self.setup_test()
37        self.build()
38        self.create_target()
39        self.run_process(True)
40        output = self.process.GetSTDOUT(1000)
41        self.check_process_output(output, output)
42
43    @skipIfWindows  # stdio manipulation unsupported on Windows
44    @expectedFlakeyLinux(bugnumber="llvm.org/pr26437")
45    def test_stdin_redirection(self):
46        """Exercise SBLaunchInfo::AddOpenFileAction() for STDIN without specifying STDOUT or STDERR."""
47        self.setup_test()
48        self.build()
49        self.create_target()
50        self.redirect_stdin()
51        self.run_process(False)
52        output = self.process.GetSTDOUT(1000)
53        self.check_process_output(output, output)
54
55    @skipIfWindows  # stdio manipulation unsupported on Windows
56    @expectedFlakeyLinux(bugnumber="llvm.org/pr26437")
57    @skipIfDarwinEmbedded  # debugserver can't create/write files on the device
58    def test_stdout_redirection(self):
59        """Exercise SBLaunchInfo::AddOpenFileAction() for STDOUT without specifying STDIN or STDERR."""
60        self.setup_test()
61        self.build()
62        self.create_target()
63        self.redirect_stdout()
64        self.run_process(True)
65        output = self.read_output_file_and_delete()
66        error = self.process.GetSTDOUT(1000)
67        self.check_process_output(output, error)
68
69    @skipIfWindows  # stdio manipulation unsupported on Windows
70    @expectedFlakeyLinux(bugnumber="llvm.org/pr26437")
71    @skipIfDarwinEmbedded  # debugserver can't create/write files on the device
72    def test_stderr_redirection(self):
73        """Exercise SBLaunchInfo::AddOpenFileAction() for STDERR without specifying STDIN or STDOUT."""
74        self.setup_test()
75        self.build()
76        self.create_target()
77        self.redirect_stderr()
78        self.run_process(True)
79        output = self.process.GetSTDOUT(1000)
80        error = self.read_error_file_and_delete()
81        self.check_process_output(output, error)
82
83    @skipIfWindows  # stdio manipulation unsupported on Windows
84    @expectedFlakeyLinux(bugnumber="llvm.org/pr26437")
85    @skipIfDarwinEmbedded  # debugserver can't create/write files on the device
86    def test_stdout_stderr_redirection(self):
87        """Exercise SBLaunchInfo::AddOpenFileAction() for STDOUT and STDERR without redirecting STDIN."""
88        self.setup_test()
89        self.build()
90        self.create_target()
91        self.redirect_stdout()
92        self.redirect_stderr()
93        self.run_process(True)
94        output = self.read_output_file_and_delete()
95        error = self.read_error_file_and_delete()
96        self.check_process_output(output, error)
97
98    @skipIfWindows  # stdio manipulation unsupported on Windows
99    @expectedFlakeyLinux(bugnumber="llvm.org/pr26437")
100    @skipIfDarwinEmbedded  # debugserver can't create/write files on the device
101    def test_stdout_stderr_redirection_to_existing_files(self):
102        """Exercise SBLaunchInfo::AddOpenFileAction() for STDOUT and STDERR redirect to output files already exist."""
103        self.setup_test()
104        self.build()
105        self.create_target()
106
107        # Create the output and error files with placeholder
108        placeholder = "This content should be overwritten."
109        # Local file directory and working directory are the same for local debugging
110        f = open(self.local_output_file, "w")
111        f.write(placeholder)
112        f.close()
113        f = open(self.local_error_file, "w")
114        f.write(placeholder)
115        f.close()
116        if lldb.remote_platform:
117            self.runCmd(
118                'platform put-file "{local}" "{remote}"'.format(
119                    local=self.local_output_file, remote=self.output_file
120                )
121            )
122            self.runCmd(
123                'platform put-file "{local}" "{remote}"'.format(
124                    local=self.local_error_file, remote=self.error_file
125                )
126            )
127
128        self.redirect_stdout()
129        self.redirect_stderr()
130        self.run_process(True)
131        output = self.read_output_file_and_delete()
132        error = self.read_error_file_and_delete()
133        self.check_process_output(output, error)
134
135    # target_file - path on local file system or remote file system if running remote
136    # local_file - path on local system
137    def read_file_and_delete(self, target_file, local_file):
138        if lldb.remote_platform:
139            self.runCmd(
140                'platform get-file "{remote}" "{local}"'.format(
141                    remote=target_file, local=local_file
142                )
143            )
144
145        self.assertTrue(
146            os.path.exists(local_file),
147            'Make sure "{local}" file exists'.format(local=local_file),
148        )
149        f = open(local_file, "r")
150        contents = f.read()
151        f.close()
152
153        # TODO: add 'platform delete-file' file command
154        # if lldb.remote_platform:
155        #    self.runCmd('platform delete-file "{remote}"'.format(remote=target_file))
156        os.unlink(local_file)
157        return contents
158
159    def read_output_file_and_delete(self):
160        return self.read_file_and_delete(self.output_file, self.local_output_file)
161
162    def read_error_file_and_delete(self):
163        return self.read_file_and_delete(self.error_file, self.local_error_file)
164
165    def create_target(self):
166        """Create the target and launch info that will be used by all tests"""
167        self.target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(self.exe)
168        self.launch_info = self.target.GetLaunchInfo()
169        self.launch_info.SetWorkingDirectory(self.get_process_working_directory())
170
171    def redirect_stdin(self):
172        """Redirect STDIN (file descriptor 0) to use our input.txt file
173
174        Make the input.txt file to use when redirecting STDIN, setup a cleanup action
175        to delete the input.txt at the end of the test in case exceptions are thrown,
176        and redirect STDIN in the launch info."""
177        f = open(self.local_input_file, "w")
178        for line in self.lines:
179            f.write(line + "\n")
180        f.close()
181
182        if lldb.remote_platform:
183            self.runCmd(
184                'platform put-file "{local}" "{remote}"'.format(
185                    local=self.local_input_file, remote=self.input_file
186                )
187            )
188
189        # This is the function to remove the custom formats in order to have a
190        # clean slate for the next test case.
191        def cleanup():
192            os.unlink(self.local_input_file)
193            # TODO: add 'platform delete-file' file command
194            # if lldb.remote_platform:
195            #    self.runCmd('platform delete-file "{remote}"'.format(remote=self.input_file))
196
197        # Execute the cleanup function during test case tear down.
198        self.addTearDownHook(cleanup)
199        self.launch_info.AddOpenFileAction(0, self.input_file, True, False)
200
201    def redirect_stdout(self):
202        """Redirect STDOUT (file descriptor 1) to use our output.txt file"""
203        self.launch_info.AddOpenFileAction(1, self.output_file, False, True)
204
205    def redirect_stderr(self):
206        """Redirect STDERR (file descriptor 2) to use our error.txt file"""
207        self.launch_info.AddOpenFileAction(2, self.error_file, False, True)
208
209    def run_process(self, put_stdin):
210        """Run the process to completion and optionally put lines to STDIN via the API if "put_stdin" is True"""
211        # Set the breakpoints
212        self.breakpoint = self.target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
213            "Set breakpoint here", lldb.SBFileSpec("main.c")
214        )
215        self.assertGreater(self.breakpoint.GetNumLocations(), 0, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
216
217        # Launch the process, and do not stop at the entry point.
218        error = lldb.SBError()
219        # This should launch the process and it should exit by the time we get back
220        # because we have synchronous mode enabled
221        self.process = self.target.Launch(self.launch_info, error)
222
223        self.assertTrue(error.Success(), "Make sure process launched successfully")
224        self.assertTrue(self.process, PROCESS_IS_VALID)
225
226        if self.TraceOn():
227            print("process launched.")
228
229        # Frame #0 should be at our breakpoint.
230        threads = lldbutil.get_threads_stopped_at_breakpoint(
231            self.process, self.breakpoint
232        )
233
234        self.assertEqual(len(threads), 1)
235        self.thread = threads[0]
236        self.frame = self.thread.frames[0]
237        self.assertTrue(self.frame, "Frame 0 is valid.")
238
239        if self.TraceOn():
240            print("process stopped at breakpoint, sending STDIN via LLDB API.")
241
242        # Write data to stdin via the public API if we were asked to
243        if put_stdin:
244            for line in self.lines:
245                self.process.PutSTDIN(line + "\n")
246
247        # Let process continue so it will exit
248        self.process.Continue()
249        state = self.process.GetState()
250        self.assertState(state, lldb.eStateExited, PROCESS_IS_VALID)
251
252    def check_process_output(self, output, error):
253        # Since we launched the process without specifying stdin/out/err,
254        # a pseudo terminal is used for stdout/err, and we are satisfied
255        # once "input line=>1" appears in stdout.
256        # See also main.c.
257        if self.TraceOn():
258            print("output = '%s'" % output)
259            print("error = '%s'" % error)
260
261        for line in self.lines:
262            check_line = "input line to stdout: %s" % (line)
263            self.assertIn(check_line, output, "verify stdout line shows up in STDOUT")
264        for line in self.lines:
265            check_line = "input line to stderr: %s" % (line)
266            self.assertIn(check_line, error, "verify stderr line shows up in STDERR")
267