xref: /minix3/external/bsd/libarchive/dist/libarchive/archive_read_support_compression_program.c (revision 543adbed3a3a783ed36434adafbc258b6bde442d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Joerg Sonnenberger
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "archive_platform.h"
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libarchive/archive_read_support_compression_program.c 201112 2009-12-28 06:59:35Z kientzle $");
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
30 #  include <sys/wait.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
33 #  include <errno.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
36 #  include <fcntl.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
39 #  include <limits.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
42 #  include <signal.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
45 #  include <stdlib.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
48 #  include <string.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
51 #  include <unistd.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 #include "archive.h"
55 #include "archive_private.h"
56 #include "archive_read_private.h"
57 
58 int
archive_read_support_compression_program(struct archive * a,const char * cmd)59 archive_read_support_compression_program(struct archive *a, const char *cmd)
60 {
61 	return (archive_read_support_compression_program_signature(a, cmd, NULL, 0));
62 }
63 
64 
65 /* This capability is only available on POSIX systems. */
66 #if (!defined(HAVE_PIPE) || !defined(HAVE_FCNTL) || \
67     !(defined(HAVE_FORK) || defined(HAVE_VFORK))) && (!defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__))
68 
69 /*
70  * On non-Posix systems, allow the program to build, but choke if
71  * this function is actually invoked.
72  */
73 int
archive_read_support_compression_program_signature(struct archive * _a,const char * cmd,void * signature,size_t signature_len)74 archive_read_support_compression_program_signature(struct archive *_a,
75     const char *cmd, void *signature, size_t signature_len)
76 {
77 	(void)_a; /* UNUSED */
78 	(void)cmd; /* UNUSED */
79 	(void)signature; /* UNUSED */
80 	(void)signature_len; /* UNUSED */
81 
82 	archive_set_error(_a, -1,
83 	    "External compression programs not supported on this platform");
84 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
85 }
86 
87 int
__archive_read_program(struct archive_read_filter * self,const char * cmd)88 __archive_read_program(struct archive_read_filter *self, const char *cmd)
89 {
90 	(void)self; /* UNUSED */
91 	(void)cmd; /* UNUSED */
92 
93 	archive_set_error(&self->archive->archive, -1,
94 	    "External compression programs not supported on this platform");
95 	return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
96 }
97 
98 #else
99 
100 #include "filter_fork.h"
101 
102 /*
103  * The bidder object stores the command and the signature to watch for.
104  * The 'inhibit' entry here is used to ensure that unchecked filters never
105  * bid twice in the same pipeline.
106  */
107 struct program_bidder {
108 	char *cmd;
109 	void *signature;
110 	size_t signature_len;
111 	int inhibit;
112 };
113 
114 static int	program_bidder_bid(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *,
115 		    struct archive_read_filter *upstream);
116 static int	program_bidder_init(struct archive_read_filter *);
117 static int	program_bidder_free(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *);
118 
119 /*
120  * The actual filter needs to track input and output data.
121  */
122 struct program_filter {
123 	char		*description;
124 	pid_t		 child;
125 	int		 exit_status;
126 	int		 waitpid_return;
127 	int		 child_stdin, child_stdout;
128 
129 	char		*out_buf;
130 	size_t		 out_buf_len;
131 };
132 
133 static ssize_t	program_filter_read(struct archive_read_filter *,
134 		    const void **);
135 static int	program_filter_close(struct archive_read_filter *);
136 
137 int
archive_read_support_compression_program_signature(struct archive * _a,const char * cmd,const void * signature,size_t signature_len)138 archive_read_support_compression_program_signature(struct archive *_a,
139     const char *cmd, const void *signature, size_t signature_len)
140 {
141 	struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
142 	struct archive_read_filter_bidder *bidder;
143 	struct program_bidder *state;
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Get a bidder object from the read core.
147 	 */
148 	bidder = __archive_read_get_bidder(a);
149 	if (bidder == NULL)
150 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Allocate our private state.
154 	 */
155 	state = (struct program_bidder *)calloc(sizeof (*state), 1);
156 	if (state == NULL)
157 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
158 	state->cmd = strdup(cmd);
159 	if (signature != NULL && signature_len > 0) {
160 		state->signature_len = signature_len;
161 		state->signature = malloc(signature_len);
162 		memcpy(state->signature, signature, signature_len);
163 	}
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Fill in the bidder object.
167 	 */
168 	bidder->data = state;
169 	bidder->bid = program_bidder_bid;
170 	bidder->init = program_bidder_init;
171 	bidder->options = NULL;
172 	bidder->free = program_bidder_free;
173 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
174 }
175 
176 static int
program_bidder_free(struct archive_read_filter_bidder * self)177 program_bidder_free(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *self)
178 {
179 	struct program_bidder *state = (struct program_bidder *)self->data;
180 	free(state->cmd);
181 	free(state->signature);
182 	free(self->data);
183 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * If we do have a signature, bid only if that matches.
188  *
189  * If there's no signature, we bid INT_MAX the first time
190  * we're called, then never bid again.
191  */
192 static int
program_bidder_bid(struct archive_read_filter_bidder * self,struct archive_read_filter * upstream)193 program_bidder_bid(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *self,
194     struct archive_read_filter *upstream)
195 {
196 	struct program_bidder *state = self->data;
197 	const char *p;
198 
199 	/* If we have a signature, use that to match. */
200 	if (state->signature_len > 0) {
201 		p = __archive_read_filter_ahead(upstream,
202 		    state->signature_len, NULL);
203 		if (p == NULL)
204 			return (0);
205 		/* No match, so don't bid. */
206 		if (memcmp(p, state->signature, state->signature_len) != 0)
207 			return (0);
208 		return ((int)state->signature_len * 8);
209 	}
210 
211 	/* Otherwise, bid once and then never bid again. */
212 	if (state->inhibit)
213 		return (0);
214 	state->inhibit = 1;
215 	return (INT_MAX);
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * Shut down the child, return ARCHIVE_OK if it exited normally.
220  *
221  * Note that the return value is sticky; if we're called again,
222  * we won't reap the child again, but we will return the same status
223  * (including error message if the child came to a bad end).
224  */
225 static int
child_stop(struct archive_read_filter * self,struct program_filter * state)226 child_stop(struct archive_read_filter *self, struct program_filter *state)
227 {
228 	/* Close our side of the I/O with the child. */
229 	if (state->child_stdin != -1) {
230 		close(state->child_stdin);
231 		state->child_stdin = -1;
232 	}
233 	if (state->child_stdout != -1) {
234 		close(state->child_stdout);
235 		state->child_stdout = -1;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (state->child != 0) {
239 		/* Reap the child. */
240 		do {
241 			state->waitpid_return
242 			    = waitpid(state->child, &state->exit_status, 0);
243 		} while (state->waitpid_return == -1 && errno == EINTR);
244 		state->child = 0;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (state->waitpid_return < 0) {
248 		/* waitpid() failed?  This is ugly. */
249 		archive_set_error(&self->archive->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
250 		    "Child process exited badly");
251 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
252 	}
253 
254 #if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
255 	if (WIFSIGNALED(state->exit_status)) {
256 #ifdef SIGPIPE
257 		/* If the child died because we stopped reading before
258 		 * it was done, that's okay.  Some archive formats
259 		 * have padding at the end that we routinely ignore. */
260 		/* The alternative to this would be to add a step
261 		 * before close(child_stdout) above to read from the
262 		 * child until the child has no more to write. */
263 		if (WTERMSIG(state->exit_status) == SIGPIPE)
264 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
265 #endif
266 		archive_set_error(&self->archive->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
267 		    "Child process exited with signal %d",
268 		    WTERMSIG(state->exit_status));
269 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
270 	}
271 #endif /* !_WIN32 || __CYGWIN__ */
272 
273 	if (WIFEXITED(state->exit_status)) {
274 		if (WEXITSTATUS(state->exit_status) == 0)
275 			return (ARCHIVE_OK);
276 
277 		archive_set_error(&self->archive->archive,
278 		    ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
279 		    "Child process exited with status %d",
280 		    WEXITSTATUS(state->exit_status));
281 		return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
282 	}
283 
284 	return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * Use select() to decide whether the child is ready for read or write.
289  */
290 static ssize_t
child_read(struct archive_read_filter * self,char * buf,size_t buf_len)291 child_read(struct archive_read_filter *self, char *buf, size_t buf_len)
292 {
293 	struct program_filter *state = self->data;
294 	ssize_t ret, requested, avail;
295 	const char *p;
296 
297 	requested = buf_len > SSIZE_MAX ? SSIZE_MAX : buf_len;
298 
299 	for (;;) {
300 		do {
301 			ret = read(state->child_stdout, buf, requested);
302 		} while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
303 
304 		if (ret > 0)
305 			return (ret);
306 		if (ret == 0 || (ret == -1 && errno == EPIPE))
307 			/* Child has closed its output; reap the child
308 			 * and return the status. */
309 			return (child_stop(self, state));
310 		if (ret == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
311 			return (-1);
312 
313 		if (state->child_stdin == -1) {
314 			/* Block until child has some I/O ready. */
315 			__archive_check_child(state->child_stdin,
316 			    state->child_stdout);
317 			continue;
318 		}
319 
320 		/* Get some more data from upstream. */
321 		p = __archive_read_filter_ahead(self->upstream, 1, &avail);
322 		if (p == NULL) {
323 			close(state->child_stdin);
324 			state->child_stdin = -1;
325 			fcntl(state->child_stdout, F_SETFL, 0);
326 			if (avail < 0)
327 				return (avail);
328 			continue;
329 		}
330 
331 		do {
332 			ret = write(state->child_stdin, p, avail);
333 		} while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
334 
335 		if (ret > 0) {
336 			/* Consume whatever we managed to write. */
337 			__archive_read_filter_consume(self->upstream, ret);
338 		} else if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
339 			/* Block until child has some I/O ready. */
340 			__archive_check_child(state->child_stdin,
341 			    state->child_stdout);
342 		} else {
343 			/* Write failed. */
344 			close(state->child_stdin);
345 			state->child_stdin = -1;
346 			fcntl(state->child_stdout, F_SETFL, 0);
347 			/* If it was a bad error, we're done; otherwise
348 			 * it was EPIPE or EOF, and we can still read
349 			 * from the child. */
350 			if (ret == -1 && errno != EPIPE)
351 				return (-1);
352 		}
353 	}
354 }
355 
356 int
__archive_read_program(struct archive_read_filter * self,const char * cmd)357 __archive_read_program(struct archive_read_filter *self, const char *cmd)
358 {
359 	struct program_filter	*state;
360 	static const size_t out_buf_len = 65536;
361 	char *out_buf;
362 	char *description;
363 	const char *prefix = "Program: ";
364 
365 	state = (struct program_filter *)calloc(1, sizeof(*state));
366 	out_buf = (char *)malloc(out_buf_len);
367 	description = (char *)malloc(strlen(prefix) + strlen(cmd) + 1);
368 	if (state == NULL || out_buf == NULL || description == NULL) {
369 		archive_set_error(&self->archive->archive, ENOMEM,
370 		    "Can't allocate input data");
371 		free(state);
372 		free(out_buf);
373 		free(description);
374 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
375 	}
376 
377 	self->code = ARCHIVE_COMPRESSION_PROGRAM;
378 	state->description = description;
379 	strcpy(state->description, prefix);
380 	strcat(state->description, cmd);
381 	self->name = state->description;
382 
383 	state->out_buf = out_buf;
384 	state->out_buf_len = out_buf_len;
385 
386 	if ((state->child = __archive_create_child(cmd,
387 		 &state->child_stdin, &state->child_stdout)) == -1) {
388 		free(state->out_buf);
389 		free(state);
390 		archive_set_error(&self->archive->archive, EINVAL,
391 		    "Can't initialise filter");
392 		return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
393 	}
394 
395 	self->data = state;
396 	self->read = program_filter_read;
397 	self->skip = NULL;
398 	self->close = program_filter_close;
399 
400 	/* XXX Check that we can read at least one byte? */
401 	return (ARCHIVE_OK);
402 }
403 
404 static int
program_bidder_init(struct archive_read_filter * self)405 program_bidder_init(struct archive_read_filter *self)
406 {
407 	struct program_bidder   *bidder_state;
408 
409 	bidder_state = (struct program_bidder *)self->bidder->data;
410 	return (__archive_read_program(self, bidder_state->cmd));
411 }
412 
413 static ssize_t
program_filter_read(struct archive_read_filter * self,const void ** buff)414 program_filter_read(struct archive_read_filter *self, const void **buff)
415 {
416 	struct program_filter *state;
417 	ssize_t bytes;
418 	size_t total;
419 	char *p;
420 
421 	state = (struct program_filter *)self->data;
422 
423 	total = 0;
424 	p = state->out_buf;
425 	while (state->child_stdout != -1 && total < state->out_buf_len) {
426 		bytes = child_read(self, p, state->out_buf_len - total);
427 		if (bytes < 0)
428 			/* No recovery is possible if we can no longer
429 			 * read from the child. */
430 			return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
431 		if (bytes == 0)
432 			/* We got EOF from the child. */
433 			break;
434 		total += bytes;
435 		p += bytes;
436 	}
437 
438 	*buff = state->out_buf;
439 	return (total);
440 }
441 
442 static int
program_filter_close(struct archive_read_filter * self)443 program_filter_close(struct archive_read_filter *self)
444 {
445 	struct program_filter	*state;
446 	int e;
447 
448 	state = (struct program_filter *)self->data;
449 	e = child_stop(self, state);
450 
451 	/* Release our private data. */
452 	free(state->out_buf);
453 	free(state->description);
454 	free(state);
455 
456 	return (e);
457 }
458 
459 #endif /* !defined(HAVE_PIPE) || !defined(HAVE_VFORK) || !defined(HAVE_FCNTL) */
460