xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/spi/spiflash.h (revision 7cf2991222ea44a8a722cf40f50f32f50785265e)
1 /* $NetBSD: spiflash.h,v 1.4 2009/05/12 14:45:08 cegger Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center.
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Garrett D'Amore.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Portions of this code were written by Garrett D'Amore for the
9  * Champaign-Urbana Community Wireless Network Project.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13  * conditions are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
17  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
19  *    with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgements:
22  *      This product includes software developed by the Urbana-Champaign
23  *      Independent Media Center.
24  *	This product includes software developed by Garrett D'Amore.
25  * 4. Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center's name and Garrett
26  *    D'Amore's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
27  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
30  * MEDIA CENTER AND GARRETT D'AMORE ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
32  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
34  * MEDIA CENTER OR GARRETT D'AMORE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42  */
43 
44 #ifndef	_DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_
45 #define	_DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_
46 
47 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_RDSR		0x05	/* read status register */
48 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_WRSR		0x01	/* write status register */
49 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_WREN		0x06	/* enable WRSR */
50 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_WRDI		0x04	/* disable WRSR */
51 
52 /*
53  * Different chips offer different ways to read a device ID, although
54  * newer parts should all offer the standard JEDEC variant.
55  * Additionally, many parts have a faster read, though how to make use
56  * of this sometimes requires special hacks.  E.g. some parts use an
57  * extra data pin, and some crank the clock rate up.
58  */
59 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_READ		0x03	/* read data (normal) */
60 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_RDID		0xab	/* read id */
61 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_RDID2		0x90	/* read id (alternate) */
62 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_RDJI		0x9f	/* read JEDEC id */
63 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_READFAST		0x0b	/* fast read */
64 
65 /*
66  * Different chips offer different variations on the sector erase.
67  * E.g. SST parts offer 4k, 32k, and 64k erase sizes on the same part,
68  * with just different cmds.  However, at least SST, AMD, and Winbond
69  * all offer at least the main (0xd8) variant.
70  */
71 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE		0xd8	/* sector erase */
72 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE2		0x52	/* sector erase (alternate) */
73 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE3		0x20	/* sector erase (alternate) */
74 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE4		0x81	/* page erase */
75 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_CHIPERASE		0xc7	/* chip erase */
76 
77 /*
78  * Some parts can stream bytes with the program command, whereas others require
79  * a separate command sequence for each byte.
80  */
81 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_PROGRAM		0x02	/* page or byte program */
82 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_PROGRAM_AA		0xad	/* program (autoincrement) */
83 
84 /*
85  * Some additional commands.  Again, mostly device specific.
86  */
87 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_EBSY		0x70	/* output busy signal (SST) */
88 #define	SPIFLASH_CMD_DBSY		0x80	/* disable busy signal (SST) */
89 
90 /*
91  * Status register bits.  Not all devices implement all bits.  In
92  * addition, the meanings of the BP bits seem to vary from device to
93  * device.
94  */
95 #define	SPIFLASH_SR_BUSY		0x01	/* program in progress */
96 #define	SPIFLASH_SR_WEL			0x02	/* write enable latch */
97 #define	SPIFLASH_SR_BP0			0x04	/* block protect bits */
98 #define	SPIFLASH_SR_BP1			0x08
99 #define	SPIFLASH_SR_BP2			0x10
100 #define	SPIFLASH_SR_BP3			0x20
101 #define	SPIFLASH_SR_AAI			0x40	/* auto-increment mode */
102 #define	SPIFLASH_SR_SRP			0x80	/* SR write protected */
103 
104 /*
105  * This needs to change to accommodate boot-sectored devices.
106  */
107 
108 typedef struct spiflash_softc *spiflash_handle_t;
109 
110 struct spiflash_hw_if {
111 	/*
112 	 * Driver MUST provide these.
113 	 */
114 	const char *(*sf_getname)(void *);
115 	struct spi_handle *(*sf_gethandle)(void *);
116 	int	(*sf_getflags)(void *);
117 	int	(*sf_getsize)(void *, int);
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * SPI framework will provide these if the driver does not.
121 	 */
122 	int	(*sf_erase)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t);
123 	int	(*sf_write)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t,
124 	    const uint8_t *);
125 	int	(*sf_read)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t, uint8_t *);
126 	/*
127 	 * Not implemented yet.
128 	 */
129 	int	(*sf_getstatus)(spiflash_handle_t, int, int);
130 	int	(*sf_setstatus)(spiflash_handle_t, int, int, int);
131 };
132 
133 #define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_DEVICE		0
134 #define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_ERASE		1
135 #define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_WRITE		2	/* return -1 for unlimited */
136 #define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_READ		3	/* return -1 for unlimited */
137 #define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_COUNT		4
138 
139 #define	SPIFLASH_FLAG_FAST_READ		0x0004	/* use fast read sequence */
140 
141 spiflash_handle_t spiflash_attach_mi(const struct spiflash_hw_if *, void *,
142     device_t);
143 void spiflash_set_private(spiflash_handle_t, void *);
144 void *spiflash_get_private(spiflash_handle_t);
145 int spiflash_read_status(spiflash_handle_t, uint8_t *);
146 int spiflash_write_disable(spiflash_handle_t);
147 int spiflash_write_enable(spiflash_handle_t);
148 int spiflash_cmd(spiflash_handle_t, uint8_t, size_t, uint32_t, size_t,
149     const uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
150 int spiflash_wait(spiflash_handle_t, int);
151 
152 
153 #endif	/* _DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_ */
154